Damping structure and coloring machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a damping structure and a coloring machine, and relates to the technical field of coloring machines, the damping structure comprises a dyeing cup fixing disc, the dyeing cup fixing disc is provided with a plurality of cup grooves, the positions, corresponding to different cup grooves, of the dyeing cup fixing disc are provided with fixing frames, and dyeing cups penetrate through the fixing frames and are placed in the cup grooves; a space is reserved between the fixing frame and the dyeing cup fixing disc, and a gasket is arranged in the space and tightly wraps the outer side of the dyeing cup. According to the utility model, the gasket is tightly wrapped outside the dyeing cup, and the gasket is fixed and limited through the fixing frame, so that when the gauze rack is pulled up and down, the stability of the dyeing cup in the dyeing process is improved by the gasket, the up and down pulling is practical during dyeing, and the dyeing and coloring are normal and uniform.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a color beating machine technical field especially is involved in a kind of shock-absorbing structure and color beating machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dyeing and finishing plant laboratory beats sample mainly using color beating machine, color beating machine generally heating mode has infrared heating, glycerol heating, and the dye cup of each color beating machine is generally 24 cups, cup plus cup cover, embryo yarn, embryo cloth etc. Dyeing and dyeing are placed in dye cup, and after warming rotation, it is dyed.

[0003] In the Chinese patent CN221460729U authorized on August 2, 2024, we propose a kind of color beating machine, through driving device drives gauze frame fixed disc in corresponding dye cup reciprocating motion, carries out dyeing;When cleaning dye cup after dyeing, after gauze frame is taken out, dye cup pull frame is pulled upwards, the upper part of dye cup is stretched out gauze frame fixed hole, and dye cup is disassembled from dye cup pull frame and cleaned, so that dye cup can be thoroughly cleaned, and it is convenient to clean dye cup.

[0004] But with the improvement of process, it is found that after dye cup is placed in cup frame, because cup has no fixing device, dye cup runs up and down together when gauze frame is pulled up and down, so that it is not practical to pull up and down (gauze frame) during dyeing, and it is easy to cause defects such as dyeing color, uneven dyeing, poor penetration, etc. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of shock-absorbing structure and color beating machine, can stabilize dye cup in the process of dyeing and not move disorderly, so that it is practical to pull up and down during dyeing, and dyeing is normally uniform;

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of shock-absorbing structure, including dye cup fixed disc, the dye cup fixed disc is equipped with a plurality of cup grooves, the position corresponding to different cup grooves on the dye cup fixed disc is equipped with fixed frame, and dye cup is placed in cup groove by passing through the fixed frame;There is spacing between the fixed frame and the dye cup fixed disc, a gasket is arranged in the spacing, and the gasket is tightly wrapped on the outside of the dye cup.

[0007] Further, the fixed frame includes a top portion and a side portion, and the top portion is connected to the dye cup fixed disc by the side portion.

[0008] Further, the top portion of the fixed frame and the dye cup fixed disc form the spacing.

[0009] Further, the distance of the spacing is not greater than the thickness of the gasket.

[0010] Further, the gasket is located between the inside of the side portion of the fixed frame and the outside of the dye cup.

[0011] Further, the distance between the inner side of the side of the fixed frame and the outer side of the dye cup is not greater than the ring width of the gasket.

[0012] Further, the gasket is a fluorine rubber O-shaped ring.

[0013] The utility model also provides a kind of color machine comprising shock-absorbing structure, including rack, be equipped with dye vat on the rack, the dye cup fixing disc is fixed in the dye vat, yarn cloth holder fixing disc is equipped above the dye cup fixing disc, a plurality of yarn cloth holders are equipped on the yarn cloth holder fixing disc, the yarn cloth holder is inserted into the dye cup, driving device is equipped below the dye vat, the driving device passes through the dye vat and is connected with the yarn cloth holder fixing disc.

[0014] Further, the dye cup pull frame is movably connected above the dye cup fixing disc, and a plurality of dye cups are detachably connected to the dye cup pull frame.

[0015] Further, the dye cup pull frame includes a fixed plate, a plurality of dye cup mounting holes are provided on the fixed plate, the dye cups are detachably connected in the dye cup mounting holes, two support rods are symmetrically provided in the middle of the fixed plate, the support rods are slidably connected in the mounting hole, and a handle is provided at the top of the support rod.

[0016] The technical scheme of the utility model wraps a gasket outside the dye cup, and fixes and limits the gasket through a fixed frame, so that when the yarn cloth holder is pulled up and down, the gasket improves the stability of the dye cup during dyeing, and the yarn cloth holder is actually pulled up and down during dyeing, and the dyeing is normal and uniform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiment of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a shock-absorbing structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model; Figure 1

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the color machine of embodiment 4 of the utility model;

[0021] ​Figure 4 It is the main view of the color machine of the utility model embodiment 4;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the dye cup pull frame of the utility model embodiment 4;

[0023] Mark explanation:

[0024] 1-cylinder cover, 2-locking piece, 3-cylinder body, 4-safety pressure relief valve, 5-liquid level meter, 6-electric heating tube, 7-cooling pipe, 8-water inlet valve, 9-drain valve, 10-temperature probe, 11-gauze frame, 12-gauze frame fixing disc, 13-dye cup fixing disc, 14-dye cup, 15-sealing ring, 16-drag reducing plate, 17-guide rod, 18-connecting rod, 19- eccentric wheel, 20-motor, 21-connection plate, 22-connection rod, 23-air spring, 24-rack, 25-dye cup pull frame, 2501-fixing plate, 2502-supporting rod, 2503-handle, 2504-dye cup mounting hole, 26-power switch, 27-guide rod limiting device, 28-control panel, 29-fixing frame, 2901-top, 2902-side, 30-gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with embodiments, obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" are only used for descriptive purpose and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth", "fifth", "sixth", "seventh" and "eighth" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited. In addition, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] As Figures 1-2 shown, the utility model provides a shock -absorbing structure, including dye cup fixed disc 13, be equipped with a plurality of cup grooves on dye cup fixed disc 13, be equipped with fixed frame 29 on dye cup fixed disc 13 corresponding different cup groove's position, dye cup 14 passes through fixed frame 29 and places in cup groove;Fixed frame 29 and dye cup fixed disc 13 have spacing, and the spacing is equipped with washer 30, and washer 30 is tightly packed in the outside of dye cup 14.

[0030] Specifically, dye cup fixed disc 13 is prior art structure, and specific reference can be made to the patent document in the background art, and no longer be repeated. In the utility model, a fixed frame 29 is arranged outside each cup groove on the dye cup fixed disc 13, and the middle part of the fixed frame 29 is a hollow structure, which can allow the dye cup 14 to pass through the fixed frame 29 and then be placed into the cup groove. The washer 30 is arranged in the spacing between the fixed frame 29 and the dye cup fixed disc 13, and when the dye cup 14 is placed into the cup groove, the washer 30 is tightly packed outside the dye cup 14, and the washer 30 is clamped by the fixed frame 29 and the dye cup fixed disc 13. Therefore, during the process of pulling the yarn frame 11 up and down for dyeing, the dye cup 14 is blocked by the fixed frame 29 when it has an upward trend, and is blocked by the dye cup fixed disc 13 when it has a downward trend, so that the position of the dye cup 14 is stable and will not run up and down together. The yarn frame 11 is effectively pulled up and down during the dyeing process, and the dyeing color is normal and uniform.

[0031] Embodiment 2

[0032] The fixing frame 29 includes a top 2901 and a side 2902, with the top 2901 connected to the dye cup fixing plate 13 via the side 2902. A gap is formed between the top 2901 of the fixing frame 29 and the dye cup fixing plate 13. The gap is no greater than the thickness of the washer 30. The washer 30 is located between the inner side of the side 2902 of the fixing frame 29 and the outer side of the dye cup 14. The distance between the inner side of the side 2902 of the fixing frame 29 and the outer side of the dye cup 14 is no greater than the annular width of the washer 30.

[0033] Specifically, the top 2901 of the fixing frame 29 is a ring-shaped structure (preferably circular), and the side 2902 is a cylindrical structure (preferably cylindrical). The side 2902 connects to the bottom edge of the top 2901 to form a foot, which is then connected to the dye cup fixing plate 13. The distance between the top 2901 of the fixing frame 29 and the dye cup fixing plate 13 is no greater than the thickness of the washer 30, so as to limit the range of vertical movement of the washer 30; the distance between the side 2902 of the fixing frame 29 and the dye cup 14 is no greater than the ring width of the washer 30 (the difference between the inner and outer diameters), so as to limit the range of planar movement of the washer 30; thereby, by limiting the movement of the washer 30, the movement of the dye cup 14 is indirectly limited, thus improving the stability of the dye cup 14.

[0034] Example 3

[0035] Washer 30 is a fluororubber O-ring.

[0036] Specifically, fluororubber O-rings are existing technology products that can be purchased directly, so their composition and manufacturing methods will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Example 4

[0038] like Figures 3-5 As shown, this utility model provides a dyeing machine, which, in addition to the shock-absorbing structure as described in Embodiments 1-3, also includes a frame 24. A control panel 28 is provided on the upper part of the frame 24, and a power switch 26 is provided on the upper side wall of the frame 24. A dyeing vat is fixedly installed on the frame 24, and a dyeing cup fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed in the dyeing vat. A fixing frame 29 is provided on the dyeing cup fixing plate 13 corresponding to different cup slots. Dyeing cups 14 are placed in the cup slots through the fixing frame 29. There is a gap between the fixing frame 29 and the dyeing cup fixing plate 13, and a washer 30 is provided within the gap, tightly wrapping the outside of the dyeing cup 14. A dyeing cup puller 25 is movably connected to the top / above of the fixing frame 29. A vertically movable gauze frame fixing plate 12 is installed above the dyeing cup puller 25. A driving device is provided below the dyeing vat, and the driving device passes through the dyeing vat and connects to the gauze frame fixing plate 12. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown.

[0039] The dye vat comprises a vat body 3 and a vat cover 1, the vat cover 1 is fixed with a connecting rod 22 at the top, the vat body 3 is provided with a connecting plate 21 at the side wall, the connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 21 at the middle part, and the end of the connecting rod 22 away from the vat cover 1 is connected with a rack 24 through a gas spring 23. The vat cover 1 is provided with a locking piece 2 at the end away from the connecting plate 21, the locking piece 2 is a prior art, and a conventional locking buckle for the dye vat in the field can be adopted. The inside of the side wall of the vat body 3 is provided with an electric heating pipe 6 for uniformly heating the inside of the vat body 3; the bottom of the vat body 3 is provided with a temperature probe 10 for measuring the heating temperature in the inside of the vat body 3, so as to ensure the accuracy of the temperature in the inside of the vat body 3. The inside of the side wall of the vat body 3 is further provided with a cooling pipe 7, the cooling pipe 7 is located below the electric heating pipe 6, the outside wall of the vat body 3 is provided with a water inlet valve 8 and a water outlet valve 9, the water inlet of the cooling pipe 7 is connected with the water inlet valve 8, and the water outlet of the cooling pipe 7 is connected with the water outlet valve 9. In use, water is injected into the inside of the vat body 3 through the water inlet valve 8, the water inlet valve 8 is connected with a cooling water device through a water pipe, the water outlet valve 9 is connected with the cooling water device or a water drainage device, and the inside of the vat body 3 is cooled through circulating cooling water. The side wall of the vat body 3 is further provided with a safety pressure relief valve 4 and a liquid level meter 5 for measuring the water level in the inside of the vat body 3.

[0040] The inside of the vat body 3 is fixedly provided with a dye cup fixing disc 13, the dye cup fixing disc 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of cup grooves, and 24 uniformly distributed cup grooves are arranged in the embodiment; the dye cup fixing disc 13 is movably connected with a dye cup pull frame 25 at the top, and the dye cup pull frame 25 is directly placed on the top of a fixed frame 30 in the embodiment. As shown in Figure 5 The dye cup pull frame 25 comprises a fixed plate 2501, a plurality of dye cup mounting holes 2504 are arranged on the fixed plate 2501, a dye cup 14 is detachably connected in the dye cup mounting hole 2504, the detachable connection mode can adopt threaded connection, external threads are arranged on the outer wall of the dye cup 14, and internal threads matched with the external threads are arranged on the inner wall of the dye cup mounting hole 2504, or bolt connection, buckle connection and other modes can be adopted; two symmetrical supporting rods 2502 are fixedly arranged at the top middle position of the fixed plate 2501, two mounting holes are arranged at the middle position of the gauze frame fixing disc 12, the top ends of the two supporting rods 2502 are connected with a handle 2503 through the mounting holes respectively, and the supporting rods 2502 can slide up and down along the mounting holes, and the handle 2503 is convenient for moving the dye cup pull frame 25. When the dye cup pull frame 25 is pulled, the dye cup is pulled out to separate from the friction and tightness of the gasket 30.

[0041] A plurality of gauze frame mounting holes corresponding to the cup grooves are arranged on the gauze frame fixing disc 12, the inner diameter of the gauze frame mounting hole is greater than the outer diameter of the dye cup 14, so that the dye cup 14 can freely enter and exit from the gauze frame mounting hole. The specific structure of the gauze frame is a prior art, which has been recorded in the patent document in the background art, and will not be repeated here.

[0042] A driving device is arranged below the dye vat to drive the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12 to move up and down reciprocatingly. The driving device in the embodiment comprises a motor 20 arranged below the dye vat, an eccentric wheel guide rod mechanism rotatably connected to an output shaft of the motor 20, the eccentric wheel guide rod mechanism comprising an eccentric wheel 19, a connecting rod 18 and a guide rod 17; the eccentric wheel 19 is driven by the motor 20, the eccentric wheel 19 is rotatably connected to a lower end of the connecting rod 18, an upper end of the connecting rod 18 is rotatably connected to a lower end of the guide rod 17, an upper end of the guide rod 17 is connected to the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12, and the motor 20 drives the guide rod 17 to move reciprocatingly in a guide rod limiting device 27 through the eccentric wheel 19 and the connecting rod 18. A sealing ring 15 is arranged between the top of the guide rod limiting device 27 and the guide rod 17. The driving device can also directly realize linear reciprocating motion by using an existing linear motor, or realize linear reciprocating motion by using other power mechanisms. The driving device in the embodiment and the connection mode of the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12 adopt the related content in the patent document with the application number 202211507861.X, which is prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0043] In order to ensure the average water temperature in the dye vat, a spoiler 16 is arranged inside the vat body 3, the spoiler 16 is arranged at a lower part in the vat body 3 and is fixedly connected to the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12 through a connecting rod. When the driving device drives the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12 to move up and down reciprocatingly in the corresponding dye cup 14, the spoiler 16 moves up and down synchronously with the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12, so as to accelerate the uniformity of the water temperature in the vat body 3.

[0044] The dye cup fixing disc 13, the fixing plate 2501 of the dye cup pull frame 25 and the yarn cloth frame fixing disc 12 in the embodiment are all provided with notches corresponding to the connecting rod on the guide rod 17 of the driving device and the spoiler 16.

[0045] The working principle of the damping structure of the utility model is as follows: a gasket 30 is tightly wrapped outside the dye cup 14, and the gasket 30 is fixed and limited by the fixed frame 29, so that when the yarn cloth frame 11 is pulled up and down, the gasket 30 improves the stability of the dye cup 14 during the dyeing process, and the dyeing process is actually pulled up and down, and the dyeing process is normal and uniform.

[0046] The working principle of the color machine is as follows: when the sample is dyed, the dye cup puller 25 is pulled upwards, the upper part of the dye cup 14 is pulled out of the gauze frame fixing hole, the dye cup 14 is disassembled from the dye cup puller 25, and is placed on the dyeing machine to add dye, after the dye is added, the dye cup 14 is installed back on the dye cup puller 25, then the dye cup puller 25 is moved downwards and placed on the dye cup fixing disc 13, and the dye cup 14 is placed in the cup groove; then the sample to be dyed is wound on the gauze frame 11, then the gauze frame 11 is placed in the dye cup 14, tap water is injected into the cylinder body 3, then the cylinder cover 1 is closed, the gauze frame fixing disc 12 is driven by the driving device to make the gauze frame 11 reciprocate up and down in the corresponding dye cup 14, and the dyeing is performed; after the dyeing is completed, the gauze frame 11 is taken out, the dye cup puller 25 is pulled upwards, the upper part of the dye cup 14 is pulled out of the gauze frame fixing hole, the dye cup 14 is disassembled from the dye cup puller 25, and is cleaned, so that the dye cup 14 can be thoroughly cleaned.

[0047] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shock absorbing structure, characterized by, The dye cup fixing disc is provided with a plurality of cup grooves, and the dye cup fixing disc is provided with a fixing frame corresponding to different cup grooves. The fixing frame and the dye cup fixing disc have a spacing, and a gasket is arranged in the spacing.

2. The shock absorbing structure of claim 1, wherein The fixing frame includes a top and a side, and the top is connected to the dye cup fixing disc through the side.

3. The shock absorbing structure of claim 2, wherein The top of the fixing frame and the dye cup fixing disc form the spacing.

4. The shock absorbing structure according to claim 3, wherein The distance of the spacing is not greater than the thickness of the gasket.

5. The shock absorbing structure of claim 2, wherein The gasket is located between the inside of the side of the fixing frame and the outside of the dye cup.

6. The shock absorbing structure of claim 5, wherein The distance between the inside of the side of the fixing frame and the outside of the dye cup is not greater than the ring width of the gasket.

7. The shock absorbing structure of claim 1, wherein The gasket is a fluorine rubber O-ring.

8. A color mixer comprising the shock absorbing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The machine frame is provided with a dye vat, the dye cup fixing disc is fixed in the dye vat, a gauze frame fixing disc is arranged above the dye cup fixing disc, the gauze frame fixing disc is provided with a plurality of gauze frames, the gauze frames are inserted into the dye cups, a driving device is arranged below the dye vat, and the driving device is connected to the gauze frame fixing disc through the dye vat.

9. The colour mixing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that The dye cup fixing disc is provided with a dye cup pull frame, a plurality of dye cups are detachably connected to the dye cup pull frame, a mounting hole is arranged in the middle of the gauze frame fixing disc, and the upper part of the dye cup pull frame is slidably connected in the mounting hole.

10. The color mixer of claim 9, wherein The dye cup pull frame includes a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of dye cup mounting holes, the dye cups are detachably connected in the dye cup mounting holes, two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the fixing plate, the supporting rods are slidably connected in the mounting hole, and a handle is arranged at the top of the supporting rod.

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