Rail type guide mechanism of cutting machine

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting machines, particularly relates to a rail type guide mechanism of a cutting machine, and aims to solve the problems that an existing oiling mode is realized manually, labor is wasted, redundant lubricating oil is inconvenient to recycle, and meanwhile, a connecting plate is inconvenient to directly take out from a supporting pipe in the maintenance process, so that maintenance is inconvenient. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises a workbench, two supporting seats are fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench, two rails are fixedly arranged between the two supporting seats, two bearings are detachably arranged in the rails, the two bearings are connected with the same moving seat, and two adjusting rods are slidably arranged at the top of the moving seat in a penetrating mode; a cutting machine for cutting the textile is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two adjusting rods; according to the utility model, through the oil injection mechanism and the collection assembly, the durability of the equipment is enhanced, and meanwhile, the bearing can be conveniently detached from the track, so that the maintenance convenience is improved, and the use is more convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cutting machine technical field especially relates to a track type guiding mechanism of cutting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Textile fabric is the material for clothing production, and clothing is a common article in people's daily life. In the process of making clothing, the whole fabric needs to be cut into multiple pieces by a cutting machine according to actual needs.

[0003] After searching, the utility model with the publication number CN220413854U discloses a kind of textile fabric cutting machine, and the cutting machine has the following shortcomings in the process of using:

[0004] 1. In the process of use, to reduce the friction of support wheel, regularly smear lubricating oil in support wheel, and the traditional oiling mode is realized by manual, which is more laborious, and the excess lubricating oil is not convenient to recycle;

[0005] 2. At the same time, it is not convenient to directly take out the connecting plate from the support pipe during maintenance, which leads to inconvenient maintenance. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art that the traditional oiling mode is realized by manual, which is more laborious, and the excess lubricating oil is not convenient to recycle, and it is not convenient to directly take out the connecting plate from the support pipe during maintenance, which leads to inconvenient maintenance, and proposes a track type guiding mechanism of cutting machine.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A track type guiding mechanism of cutting machine, comprising a workbench, two support seats are fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench, two tracks are fixedly arranged between the two support seats, two bearings are detachably arranged in the tracks, a moving seat is connected to the two groups of bearings, two adjusting rods are slidably arranged through the top of the moving seat, and a cutting machine for cutting textiles is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two adjusting rods;

[0009] A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two support seats, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the support seats, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod, a nut seat is threadedly arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod, and the output end of the nut seat is clamped with the moving seat, so as to drive the cutting machine to move;

[0010] An oiling mechanism is arranged on the other support seat and cooperates with the moving seat for use, and is used for automatically injecting oil into the connecting column;

[0011] A collecting assembly is arranged on the track to collect the excess oil.

[0012] In a possible design, the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly provided with connecting columns, the top of the two connecting columns on the same side is fixedly provided with a same connecting seat, one side of the moving seat is fixedly provided with two guide rods, the connecting seat is slidably sleeved on the two guide rods, one side of the moving seat is rotatably provided with a first screw rod, and the two connecting seats are threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod, so as to drive the bearing to abut against the inner wall of one side of the track.

[0013] In a possible design, the top of the nut seat is provided with a positioning pin, and the bottom of the moving seat is provided with a corresponding insertion hole, so as to insert the moving seat and the nut seat.

[0014] In a possible design, the oil injection mechanism comprises an oil cylinder fixedly arranged on the right supporting seat, a piston column slidably arranged in the oil cylinder and matched with the moving seat, two connecting pipes fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat, two extension heads corresponding to the bearing arranged on one end of the connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is in communication with the oil cylinder, so that the oil in the oil cylinder is squeezed out when the moving seat moves.

[0015] In a possible design, the outer wall of the oil cylinder is in communication with a feeding pipe for oil feeding, and the feeding pipe is provided with a one-way valve for controlling oil flow.

[0016] In a possible design, a spring is arranged in the oil cylinder, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the oil cylinder and the side of the piston column, so as to drive the piston column to reset and move.

[0017] In a possible design, the bottom of the connecting column is embedded with a ball, and the ball abuts against the bottom wall of the track, so as to limit the bottom of the connecting column.

[0018] In a possible design, the collecting assembly comprises an oil channel arranged in the bottom wall of the track, the ball is located in the oil channel, and the outer side of the supporting seat on the left side is fixedly provided with a collecting box corresponding to the oil channel, so as to collect the excess oil.

[0019] Beneficial effects:

[0020] In the utility model, the track type guiding mechanism of the cutting machine realizes automatic lubrication of the connecting column and other key components through the design of the oil injection mechanism, reduces friction loss, and prolongs the service life of the equipment. Meanwhile, the setting of the collecting assembly effectively avoids waste of lubricating oil and environmental pollution, improves the maintenance convenience and environmental protection performance of the equipment.

[0021] The utility model discloses a cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism, through the cooperation of first screw rod and connecting seat, can accurate adjustment bearing's position in the track, make it close to the resistance of friction of track side wall, thereby enhance the stability and guiding accuracy of moving seat, vice versa, make convenient for taking out bearing from the track,

[0022] The utility model discloses a cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism, through the cooperation of first screw rod and connecting seat, can accurate adjustment bearing's position in the track, make it close to the resistance of friction of track side wall, thereby enhance the stability and guiding accuracy of moving seat, vice versa, make convenient for taking out bearing from the track,

[0023] The utility model discloses a cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism, through the cooperation of first screw rod and connecting seat, can accurate adjustment bearing's position in the track, make it close to the resistance of friction of track side wall, thereby enhance the stability and guiding accuracy of moving seat, vice versa, make convenient for taking out bearing from the track, DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 For the three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism that the utility model proposes,

[0025] Figure 2 For the three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism that the utility model proposes,

[0026] Figure 3 For the three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism that the utility model proposes,

[0027] Figure 4 For the three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism that the utility model proposes,

[0028] Figure 5 For the three-dimensional structure schematic drawing of cutting machine's track type guiding mechanism that the utility model proposes,

[0029] In the drawing: 1, worktable;2, support seat;3, motor;4, track;5, adjusting rod;6, cutting machine;7, collection box;8, moving seat;9, guide rod;10, first screw rod;11, connecting seat;12, connecting column;13, bearing;14, reciprocating screw;15, nut seat;16, positioning pin;17, ball;18, oil channel;19, oil cylinder;20, connecting pipe;21, extension head;22, piston column;23, feed pipe;24, check valve;25, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] With reference to Figures 1-5 A rail type guiding mechanism comprises a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with two support seats 2 by means of bolts or other fixing means, and two rails 4 are provided between the two support seats 2 by means of welding or other fixing means. The inside of the rail 4 is designed to be capable of detachably accommodating two bearings 13, and the bearings 13 can rotate smoothly in the rail 4. In order to connect and support the two bearings 13, connecting columns 12 are designed, which are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bearings 13 respectively. The top portions of the two connecting columns 12 on the same side are fixedly connected with a connecting seat 11.

[0033] The moving seat 8 is designed to be capable of sliding on the two rails 4, and the top of the moving seat 8 is provided with two adjusting rods 5 which are installed in a penetrating and sliding manner. The bottom of the adjusting rod 5 is fixedly connected with a cutting machine 6 for cutting textiles, so that the working position of the cutting machine 6 can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 5.

[0034] Between the support seats 2, a reciprocating screw rod 14 is installed in a penetrating and rotating manner. One side of one of the support seats 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 3, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 14, so as to drive the reciprocating screw rod 14 to rotate. On the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 14, a nut seat 15 is threadedly sleeved. A clamping structure is designed between the output end of the nut seat 15 and the moving seat 8, when the reciprocating screw rod 14 rotates, the nut seat 15 will move along the reciprocating screw rod 14, thereby driving the moving seat 8 and the cutting machine 6 to move on the rail 4.

[0035] In order to lubricate the bearings 13, an oil injection mechanism is arranged on the other support seat 2. The oil injection mechanism comprises an oil cylinder 19 which is fixedly arranged on the support seat 2 in a penetrating manner, and a piston column 22 which is slidably arranged in the oil cylinder 19. The support seat 2 is also provided with two connecting pipes 20 which are fixedly arranged in a penetrating manner on one side of the support seat 2, and the two connecting pipes 20 are respectively provided with two extension heads 21 at one end, and the positions of the two extension heads 21 correspond to the positions of the bearings 13. The other ends of the connecting pipes 20 are in communication with the oil cylinder 19. When the moving seat 8 moves, it will come into contact with the piston column 22 and push it to move, thereby extruding the oil in the oil cylinder 19 through the connecting pipes 20 and the extension heads 21 to lubricate the bearings 13.

[0036] In order to enable the bearings 13 to move more stably in the rail 4, the connecting columns 12 are embedded with balls 17 at the bottom, and the balls 17 are in contact with the bottom wall of the rail 4, thereby limiting the bottom of the connecting columns 12.

[0037] In order to collect excess oil, an oil channel 18 is formed in the bottom wall of the track 4, and the ball 17 is located in the oil channel 18. Outside the left support seat 2, a collection box 7 corresponding to the oil channel 18 is fixedly provided, which is used to collect excess oil flowing out of the oil channel 18.

[0038] In addition, two guide rods 9 are fixedly provided on one side of the moving seat 8, and the two guide rods 9 are respectively slidably sleeved on the two connecting seats 11, which play a guiding role on the moving seat 8. At the same time, a first screw rod 10 is rotatably provided on one side of the moving seat 8, and the two connecting seats 11 are threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 10. By rotating the first screw rod 10, the positions of the connecting seats 11 and the bearings 13 in the track 4 can be adjusted, so that they can abut against the inner wall of one side of the track 4, thereby increasing the stability of movement.

[0039] The present application can be used in the field of cutting machines, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0040] Embodiment 2

[0041] Reference Figures 1-5 On the basis of improving embodiment 1: a track type guide mechanism of a cutting machine, which is applied to the field of cutting machines, in order to facilitate oiling, an oil inlet pipe 23 for oiling is connected to the outer wall of the oil cylinder 19, and a one-way valve 24 is arranged on the oil inlet pipe 23 to control the flow direction of the oil. In addition, in order to reset the piston column 22 after the moving seat 8 moves, a spring 25 is arranged in the oil cylinder 19, and the two ends of the spring 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the oil cylinder 19 and the side of the piston column 22.

[0042] A positioning pin 16 is designed on the top of the nut seat 15, and a corresponding insertion hole is formed in the bottom of the moving seat 8. When the nut seat 15 moves to the appropriate position, the positioning pin 16 is inserted into the insertion hole, thereby achieving the insertion and fixation of the moving seat 8 and the nut seat 15.

[0043] In the present application, when in use, the adjusting rod 5 is pulled upward until the cutting machine 6 moves away from the top of the workbench 1, then the textile is placed on the workbench 1, and then the adjusting rod 5 is released. At this time, the cutting machine 6 can press on the textile under the action of gravity, and the cutting machine 6 is started to cut, and at the same time the motor 3 is started to drive the reciprocating screw rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 14 can drive the nut seat 15 to move, and the nut seat 15 can drive the moving seat 8 to move through the positioning pin 16 during the movement of the nut seat 15. The movement of the moving seat 8 can drive the connecting seat 11 to move through the two guide rods 9 and the first screw rod 10, and the movement of the connecting seat 11 can drive the bearings 13 to roll in the track 4 and the ball 17 to roll in the oil channel 18, thereby enabling the textile to be cut and trimmed.

[0044] When the moving seat 8 moves to the right, the piston column 22 can be squeezed to move into the oil cylinder 19, and the piston column 22 can squeeze the oil in the oil cylinder 19 to move out during the movement, and the oil drops on the corresponding bearing 13 through the connecting pipe 20 and the extension head 21 for lubrication, and part of the oil drops on the ball 17, and the excess oil flows into the corresponding collecting box 7 through the oil channel 18 for collection;

[0045] When the moving seat 8 moves to the left away from the piston column 22, the piston column 22 can be reset and moved under the action of the spring 25, and air is sucked into the oil cylinder 19, and when the piston column 22 moves into the oil cylinder 19 again, the oil can be squeezed out by air;

[0046] When the moving seat 8 needs to be removed and maintained, the first screw 10 is rotated to drive the two connecting seats 11 away from each other, which can drive the connecting column 12 to move in the track 4 until it moves to the appropriate position, at this time the moving seat 8 is pulled up, the two guide rods 9 and the first screw 10 can drive the connecting seat 11 to move up, which can drive the bearing 13 to be separated from the track 4, and the moving seat 8 is separated from the positioning pin 16.

[0047] However, as known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the motor 3 and the cutting machine 6 are common, which belong to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described here, and those skilled in the art can select and match as needed or convenient.

[0048] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A track guide for a cutting machine, characterized in that Including workbench (1), the top of workbench (1) is fixedly provided with two support seats (2), two support seats (2) are fixedly provided with two tracks (4) between, two bearings (13) are detachably provided in track (4), the same moving seat (8) is connected on two groups of bearings (13), the top of moving seat (8) is provided with two adjusting rods (5) and is slidably arranged, the bottom of two adjusting rods (5) is fixedly provided with cutting machine (6) for cutting textiles; Reciprocating screw rod (14), reciprocating screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged between two support seats (2), one side of one of support seats (2) is fixedly provided with motor (3), the output end of motor (3) is fixedly connected with one end of reciprocating screw rod (14), the outer wall of reciprocating screw rod (14) is threadedly provided with nut seat (15), the output end of nut seat (15) is clamped with moving seat (8), for driving cutting machine (6) to move; Oil injection mechanism, arranged on the other support seat (2), and cooperating with the moving seat (8), for automatically injecting oil into the connecting column (12); Collecting assembly, arranged on the track (4), for collecting excess oil.

2. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the bearing (13) is fixedly provided with a connecting column (12), the top of two connecting columns (12) on the same side is fixedly provided with a connecting seat (11), one side of the moving seat (8) is rotatably provided with two guide rods (9), the connecting seat (11) is slidably arranged on the two guide rods (9), one side of the moving seat (8) is rotatably provided with a first screw (10), both connecting seats (11) are threadedly arranged on the first screw (10), for driving the bearing (13) to abut against the inner wall of one side of the track (4).

3. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The top of the nut seat (15) is provided with a positioning pin (16), and the bottom of the moving seat (8) is provided with a hole corresponding to the positioning pin (16), for inserting the moving seat (8) and the nut seat (15).

4. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The oil injection mechanism comprises an oil cylinder (19) fixedly arranged on the right support seat (2), the oil cylinder (19) is slidably arranged with a piston column (22) cooperating with the moving seat (8), one side of the support seat (2) is rotatably provided with two connecting pipes (20), one end of the connecting pipe (20) is provided with two extension heads (21) corresponding to the bearing (13), the other end of the connecting pipe (20) is communicated with the oil cylinder (19), and the oil in the oil cylinder (19) is squeezed out when the moving seat (8) moves.

5. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The outer wall of the oil cylinder (19) is communicated with a feed pipe (23) for oil feeding, and the feed pipe (23) is provided with a one-way valve (24) for controlling oil flow.

6. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein, The oil cylinder (19) is provided with a spring (25), and the two ends of the spring (25) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the oil cylinder (19) and the side of the piston column (22), for driving the piston column (22) to reset and move.

7. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the connecting column (12) is embedded with a ball (17), and the ball (17) abuts against the bottom wall of the track (4), for limiting the bottom of the connecting column (12).

8. A track guide mechanism for a cutting machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein, The collecting assembly comprises an oil channel (18) opened in the bottom wall of the track (4), the ball (17) is located in the oil channel (18), and the collecting box (7) corresponding to the oil channel (18) is fixedly arranged outside the support seat (2) on the left side, for collecting the excess oil.

Images