Ecological slope protection structure for urban river regulation
By introducing water storage tanks and sprinkler systems into urban riverbank protection, combined with a convenient installation frame design, the problem of insufficient rainwater utilization in traditional slope protection has been solved, achieving efficient management of rainwater resources and normal growth of vegetation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422868570.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional urban riverbank protection structures lack rainwater collection and utilization facilities, resulting in natural rainwater discharge or infiltration, which cannot be effectively managed and utilized, affecting the growth of green plants and wasting manpower and water resources.
Design an ecological slope protection structure that includes a water storage tank, water pipes, and sprinklers. The water storage tank collects rainwater and sprays it onto the green plants during dry weather. Combined with the convenient installation design of the support frame and connecting frame, it realizes the effective utilization of rainwater resources and the irrigation of green plants.
It has enabled the effective collection and utilization of rainwater resources, improved the practicality and flexibility of ecological slope protection, ensured the normal growth of green plants, and reduced the consumption of manpower and water resources.
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Figure CN223523047U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to ecological revetment technical field especially relates to a city river regulation uses ecological revetment structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of urban development, city river regulation is a vital work, and the ecological revetment structure has key significance for protecting the river slope stability and improving the ecological environment, aiming at providing more ecological friendly and sustainable protection measures for the city river, which can not only effectively prevent the slope collapse, soil erosion and other problems, but also guarantee the growth of the green plants on the slope, and further promote the balance and stability of the urban ecological system.
[0003] The traditional city river revetment structure mostly adopts the concrete revetment, the mortar revetment and other forms, and these revetment modes mainly focus on enhancing the stability of the slope, and through the construction of the firm protective layer on the slope surface to resist the water flow scouring and prevent the soil loss, and laying the turf or planting a small amount of drought-resistant plants on the slope. However, the traditional city river revetment structure does not have special collection and utilization facilities for the rainwater resources, and the rainwater is mostly naturally discharged or infiltrated into the underground, which cannot be effectively managed and utilized. In the dry weather, it usually only relies on artificial watering or natural precipitation, which not only consumes a large amount of manpower and water resources, but also is difficult to guarantee the sufficient and timely irrigation of the green plants, and easily leads to the poor growth of the green plants, affecting the ecological function of the revetment, and therefore the city river regulation uses ecological revetment structure is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a city river regulation uses ecological revetment structure, aiming at improving the prior art that the rainwater resources do not have special collection and utilization facilities, and the rainwater is mostly naturally discharged or infiltrated into the underground, which cannot be effectively managed and utilized.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A city river regulation uses ecological revetment structure, including the slope body, the slope body one side top fixedly connected with the backing plate, the slope body one side fixedly connected with the protection, the slope body top fixedly connected with the water storage tank, the slope body top fixedly connected with the railing, the water storage tank inside slidingly connected with the pool cover, the water storage tank inside is provided with the drainage assembly, the backing plate top is provided with the connecting assembly, the drainage assembly includes the water pipe and the connecting pipe, the water pipe one end fixedly connected in the water storage tank inside, the connecting pipe one end fixedly connected in the water pipe inside, the connecting pipe inside is provided with the spray head.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The connecting assembly comprises a support frame fixedly connected at the top of the cushion plate, and a plurality of connecting frames slidably connected inside the support frame.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The support frame is fixedly connected with a positioning pin, and the plurality of connecting frames are provided with a notch on one side.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A space is formed between the plurality of notches, which can pass through the outer wall of the positioning pin, and a threaded column is threadedly connected inside the positioning pin.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The threaded column is fixedly connected with a connecting column at the top end, and the connecting column is fixedly connected with a knob at the top end.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The threaded column is fixedly connected with a transmission column at the bottom end, and the transmission column is fixedly connected with a conical column at the bottom end.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The transmission column is provided with a spring on the outer wall, and the spring is fixedly connected inside the threaded column and the conical column at both ends.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The positioning pin is slidably connected with a plurality of clamping beads, and the conical column is in contact with the plurality of clamping beads.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a rainwater resource collection and utilization device for ecological protection slope, which comprises a cushion plate, a plurality of connecting frames are slidably connected inside the support frame, and a plurality of connecting frames are slidably connected inside the support frame.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses, through the positioning pin in the support frame of connecting frame is passed, and the screw knob is twisted and makes the connecting column rotate, drives the threaded column to move in the positioning pin, and then makes transmission column, conical column and moves extrusion card pearl, and let card pearl be fixed between the connecting frame and realize, realize the effect that the connecting frame is assembled conveniently, the problem that the ecological revetment flexibility is improved is solved to the inconvenient installation and dismounting of revetment structure, the operation complex time -consuming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional schematic view of revetment structure that the utility model provides;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the slope top structure schematic view of revetment structure that the utility model provides;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the connecting frame structure schematic view of revetment structure that the utility model provides;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the positioning pin structure schematic view of revetment structure that the utility model provides;
[0028] Figure 5 It is the positioning pin internal structure schematic view of revetment structure that the utility model provides.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, slope body;2, pad;3, protection help;4, water storage pool;5, railing;6, pool cover;7, water pipe;8, connecting pipe;9, spray head;10, support frame;11, connecting frame;12, positioning pin;13, aperture;14, threaded column;15, connecting column;16, knob;17, transmission column;18, conical column;19, spring;20, card pearl. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: an ecological slope protection structure for city river regulation, including slope body 1, and the slope body 1 is ecological slope face, its surface adopts natural soil, vegetation or green material to form natural slope face ecosystem, and the slope body 1 one side top fixedly connected with the backing plate 2, and the backing plate 2 usually is made of corrosion -resistant metal or composite material, has good support effect, and can prevent water flow erosion slope face, and provides support and protection for the growth of vegetation simultaneously, and the slope body 1 one side fixedly connected with the protection 3, and the protection 3 is made of reinforced concrete or other material with high strength, is used to strengthen the impact resistance and stability of slope body 1, prevents the harm of river flow when too big to slope face, and the slope body 1 top fixedly connected with the water storage tank 4, to store excessive rainwater or river flow, and the slope body 1 top fixedly connected with the railing 5, and the water storage tank 4 inside slidingly connected with the pool cover 6, and the pool cover 6 can be opened and closed according to the need, to adjust the release or storage of water amount in water storage tank 4, also prevent garbage and sundries from entering water storage tank 4, and the water storage tank 4 inside is provided with drainage assembly, and the backing plate 2 top is provided with connecting assembly,
[0033] Drainage assembly includes water pipe 7 and connecting pipe 8, and one end of water pipe 7 is fixedly connected in water storage tank 4, is used to guide the excess water amount in water storage tank 4 to flow out, and one end of connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected in water pipe 7, and water flow is further guided to the designated drainage point through connecting pipe 8, and connecting pipe 8 is provided with spray head 9 inside, can effectively spray water flow.
[0034] Specifically, in the use process of the ecological slope protection, four connecting frames 11 are arranged on the inclined surface of the slope body 1, which not only support and fix the green plants, but also provide growth space and stable support environment for the green plants. During the planting of the green plants, the green plants can be fixed on the slope surface through the connecting frames 11, avoiding the falling of the green plants due to the steep slope or strong wind. When it rains, an efficient water storage tank 4 is arranged on the top of the slope body 1. When rainwater is collected in the water storage tank 4, the valve inside the water storage tank 4 can be opened according to the demand, so that the rainwater stored in the water storage tank 4 flows into the connecting water pipe 7. The ends of the water pipes 7 are connected to the connecting pipes 8, which are evenly distributed in different areas of the slope body 1 and uniformly spray water on the green plants through the spray heads 9, ensuring that the green plants can be uniformly and appropriately irrigated, thereby achieving the effect of effectively utilizing rainwater resources.
[0035] Reference Figures 3-5The connecting assembly comprises a support frame 10 fixedly connected at the top of the cushion plate 2, a plurality of connecting frames 11 slidably connected inside the support frame 10, a positioning pin 12 fixedly connected inside the support frame 10 for ensuring accurate positioning and fixing of the connecting frames 11, a plurality of notches 13 provided on one side of the connecting frames 11, a space formed between the notches 13 and capable of passing through the outer wall of the positioning pin 12, the design of the notches 13 enabling the connecting frames 11 to be dislocated relative to each other under the control of the positioning pin 12 to form the space capable of passing through the outer wall of the positioning pin 12, a threaded column 14 threadedly connected inside the positioning pin 12, the outer thread of the threaded column 14 being tightly combined with the inner thread of the positioning pin 12, a connecting column 15 fixedly connected at the top end of the threaded column 14, a knob 16 fixedly connected at the top end of the connecting column 15 for manually rotating and adjusting the position of the connecting column 15, a transmission column 17 fixedly connected at the bottom end of the threaded column 14, the threaded column 14 driving the transmission column 17 to move through rotation, a tapered column 18 fixedly connected at the bottom end of the transmission column 17, a spring 19 sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission column 17, the spring 19 providing appropriate restoring force to ensure the stability and tightness of the connecting assembly during rotation, the spring 19 being fixedly connected at both ends inside the threaded column 14 and the tapered column 18, a plurality of clamping beads 20 slidably connected inside the positioning pin 12, the tapered column 18 being in contact with the clamping beads 20, the clamping beads 20 sliding along the sliding groove of the positioning pin 12 under the action of the transmission column 17, and the tapered structure of the tapered column 18 pushing the clamping beads 20 into the fixed position of the positioning pin 12 when the tapered column 18 is in contact with the clamping beads 20, thereby realizing the positioning and locking of the connecting frames 11.
[0036] Specifically, when installing the connecting frame 11, first, the four connecting frames 11 need to be respectively passed through the outer wall of the positioning pin 12 inside the support frame 10, and then operated by adjusting the knob 16. The knob 16 is connected with the connecting column 15, when rotating the knob 16, the rotation of the knob 16 will drive the connecting column 15 to rotate, the connecting column 15 will drive the threaded column 14 connected with the bottom end to rotate after being stressed, the threaded column 14 cooperates with the threaded groove inside the positioning pin 12, in the rotating process, the threaded column 14 will move along the inner wall of the positioning pin 12, when the threaded column 14 is subjected to a certain rotating torque, the transmission column 17 at the bottom end will also move, the transmission column 17 is connected with the conical column 18 at the bottom end, the conical column 18 moves forward under the action of the transmission column 17, the conical column 18 will cause the gradual extrusion of the clamping ball 20 inside the positioning pin 12 in the moving process, the clamping ball 20 as a key fixed component, its shape is spherical, can slide along a certain trajectory inside the positioning pin 12, when the conical column 18 continues to advance, the clamping ball 20 will be extruded and slide to the outside of the positioning pin 12, finally the clamping ball 20 is firmly clamped between the four connecting frames 11 under the action of certain mechanics, so as to realize the stable connection between the connecting frame 11 and the support frame 10, when disassembling the connecting frame 11, only need to rotate the threaded column 14 counterclockwise, the rotation of the threaded column 14 will cause the clamping ball 20 to separate from the inside of the positioning pin 12, with the clamping ball 20 sliding into the inner wall of the positioning pin 12 again, the connection between the connecting frame 11 and the support frame 10 will be automatically loosened, so as to realize the quick disassembly process.
[0037] Working principle: in the process of using the ecological slope, green plants can be planted between the four connecting frames 11 on the slope 1, when it rains, the rainwater can be collected and stored through the water storage tank 4 on the top of the slope 1, when it is dry and the green plants need to be watered, the valve inside the water storage tank 4 is opened, the rainwater in the water storage tank 4 flows into the water pipe 7, and the rainwater is sent into the connecting pipe 8 through the water pipe 7, so that the spray head 9 in the connecting pipe 8 sprays water on the green plants, thereby achieving the effect of effectively utilizing rainwater resources, when installing the connecting frame 11, first pass the four connecting frames 11 through the outer wall of the positioning pin 12 in the support frame 10, then turn the knob 16, make the connecting column 15 rotate, the connecting column 15 drives the threaded column 14 connected at the bottom to rotate in the positioning pin 12, so that the threaded column 14 moves in the positioning pin 12, the threaded column 14 drives the transmission column 17 connected at the bottom to move, the transmission column 17 drives the conical column 18 connected at the bottom to move, the conical column 18 will extrude the clamping ball 20 in the positioning pin 12 during movement, so that the clamping ball 20 slides outward under the force of the positioning pin 12, and then clamps between the four connecting frames 11 to fix it, when disassembling, only need to rotate the threaded column 14, so that the clamping ball 20 slides into the positioning pin 12 to release the connecting frame 11, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the assembly of the connecting frame 11.
[0038] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. An ecological slope protection structure for urban riverway management, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The slope body (1) one side top fixedly connected with the backing plate (2), the slope body (1) one side fixedly connected with the guard (3), the slope body (1) top fixedly connected with the water storage tank (4), the slope body (1) top fixedly connected with the railing (5), the water storage tank (4) inside slidingly connected with the pool cover (6), the water storage tank (4) inside is provided with drainage assembly, the backing plate (2) top is provided with connecting assembly; The drainage assembly includes a water pipe (7) and a connecting pipe (8), one end of the water pipe (7) is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank (4), one end of the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected inside the water pipe (7), the connecting pipe (8) is provided with a spray head (9) inside.
2. The ecological revetment structure for urban river management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a support frame (10), the support frame (10) bottom is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate (2), the support frame (10) is slidably connected with a plurality of connecting frames (11) inside.
3. The ecological revetment structure for urban riverway management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (10) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (12) inside, a plurality of the connecting frames (11) are provided with a notch (13) on one side.
4. The ecological revetment structure for urban river management according to claim 3, characterized in that: A space is formed between a plurality of the notches (13) and can pass through the outer wall of the positioning pin (12), the positioning pin (12) is threadedly connected with a threaded column (14) inside.
5. The ecological revetment structure for urban river management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded column (14) top end is fixedly connected with a connecting column (15), the connecting column (15) top end is fixedly connected with a knob (16). 6.The ecological revetment structure for urban river treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded column (14) bottom end is fixedly connected with a transmission column (17), the transmission column (17) bottom end is fixedly connected with a tapered column (18).
7. The ecological revetment structure for urban river management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transmission column (17) outer wall is sleeved with a spring (19), the spring (19) two ends are fixedly connected in the threaded column (14) and the tapered column (18) respectively. 8.The ecological revetment structure for urban river treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning pin (12) is slidably connected with a plurality of clamping beads (20) inside, the tapered column (18) is in contact with a plurality of the clamping beads (20).