Protective surface structure for high-standard farmland construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel protection, and discloses a surface protection structure for high-standard farmland construction, which comprises a plurality of surface protection plates, connecting components are arranged among the four adjacent surface protection plates, and supporting components are mounted at four corners of the bottom of each surface protection plate. According to the utility model, a splicing type design is adopted, a worker can select a required number of protection panels to lay according to the actual condition of a slope surface, and a plurality of protection panels are combined together through the connecting components, so that the strength of the whole structure is ensured; a worker only needs to screw the rotating handle with hands to complete dismounting and splicing of the protective panel, dismounting and mounting are easy and fast, in the process of transporting and carrying the protective panel, the worker can retract the conical rod into the extending groove in the bottom of the protective panel, and therefore the sharp conical rod can be prevented from scratching the worker, and transporting and carrying work can be conveniently carried out.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to riverway protection technical field more particularly to the facing structure for high standard farmland construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water resource is rich near the riverway, is convenient irrigation, and the soil near the riverway is usually rich in organic matter and nutrient, thereby being suitable for the construction of farmland, but the water flow scouring force is strong on both sides of the riverway, and the soil erosion and water and soil loss of slope surface are easily led to, therefore need to carry out the slope protection treatment to the riverway slope, can reduce the direct impact of water flow to the soil, and protect the soil from being washed away.

[0003] At present, in order to avoid the loss of water and soil around the riverway, usually all adopt the mode of cement pouring, adopt this mode, and the cost is higher, and the construction process is more complex, at present, some riverways also adopt the mode of laying facing plate to carry out protection, but when splicing these facing plates, the staff often uses tools to screw a plurality of groups of bolts in turn, in some larger riverway area, the required number of facing plates is also numerous, and the staff needs to screw a large number of bolts, and it is extremely inconvenient to disassemble. UTILITARY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the facing structure for high standard farmland construction to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the facing structure for high standard farmland construction, including facing panel, the facing panel is provided with a plurality of, and the abutting component is arranged between the adjacent four facing panels, the support assembly is installed at the four corners of the facing panel bottom, the abutting component is used for connecting and fixing between the adjacent facing panels, and the support assembly is used for fixing the facing panel on the slope surface.

[0006] The abutting component includes a fixed block, an inner slot is formed in the center of the fixed block, a pushing piece and a positioning piece are installed in the inner slot, the positioning piece is used for fixing the facing panel on the fixed block, and the pushing piece is used for pulling the positioning piece to move.

[0007] Preferably, the facing panel is rectangular plate structure, the plug-in column is fixedly connected at the four corners of the top of the facing panel, the plug-in column surface is provided with the butt joint groove, the fixed block is provided with the through hole, and four through holes are evenly arranged on each fixed block, and the through hole is matched with the plug-in column.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing piece includes a threaded rod, a pushing block and a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly installed at the inner groove opening, the threaded rod top end penetrates through the fixed plate top and extends upwards, the threaded rod surface is threadedly connected with the fixed plate, the threaded rod top end is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the threaded rod bottom end is rotatably connected with the pushing block top.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing block top is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is symmetrically provided with two, the inner groove is fixedly connected with a guide column, the guide column is provided with two corresponding to the guide rod, the guide rod is sleeved on the guide column surface, and the pushing block surface is provided with a first inclined surface, and the first inclined surface is uniformly provided with four.

[0010] Preferably, the inner groove is uniformly provided with four positioning pieces, the positioning piece includes a moving block, the moving block is fixedly connected with a butt joint column away from one side of the inner groove center, the butt joint column penetrates through the inner groove wall and extends into the through hole, the butt joint column is matched with the butt joint groove, the moving block is provided with a second inclined surface away from one side of the inner groove center, and the second inclined surface is matched with the first inclined surface.

[0011] Preferably, the butt joint column surface is sleeved with a compression spring, one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the moving block away from one side of the inner groove center, the other end is fixedly connected with the inner groove wall, the moving block bottom is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the inner groove bottom is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod surface.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes an extension groove and a rotating shaft, the extension groove is opened at the bottom of the protective panel, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the extension groove wall at both ends, the rotating shaft surface is fixedly connected with a rotating block, one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a tapered rod, the rotating shaft surface is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the rotating shaft surface is sleeved with a coiled spring, the extension groove wall is fixedly connected with a limiting frame, and the coiled spring elastic force drives the limiting block and the limiting frame to abut against each other.

[0013] Preferably, the extension groove wall is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder, and two fixed cylinders are symmetrically arranged in each extension groove, a telescopic rod is slidably installed in the fixed cylinder, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a trigger block, and the third inclined surface is arranged on one side of the two trigger blocks away from each other, an auxiliary spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod surface, one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder, the other end is fixedly connected with the trigger block, the trigger block bottom is fixedly connected with a pushing block, and the extension groove opening is fixedly connected with a fixed cover.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1、In the slope surface laying facing plate, the staff can be aligned together with multiple facing plate, the interface components are installed to the adjacent four facing plate between, make the column is inserted into the hole, then with hand screwing rotating handle can drive the butt joint column into the butt joint groove, the butt joint column and butt joint groove can be connected between the adjacent facing plate fixed, the utility model adopts splicing type design, the staff can according to the actual situation of the slope surface, select the required number of facing plate and lay, and through the interface components combine multiple facing plate together, ensure the strength of the overall structure, in addition, the staff only need to hand screwing rotating handle can complete the facing plate disassembly and splicing, disassembly is simple and fast.

[0016] 2、In the facing plate laying, the staff can fix the facing plate by inserting the tapered rod into the slope soil, and in the facing plate transportation and handling process, the staff can put the tapered rod into the extension groove in the bottom of the facing plate, so as to avoid the sharp tapered rod scratching personnel, and facilitate the transportation and handling work. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the multiple facing plate and interface components of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is the interface components structure diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 It is the internal structure diagram of the built-in groove of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 It is the internal structure diagram of the built-in groove of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is the positioning member structure diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is the pushing member structure diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7 It is the bottom structure diagram of the facing plate of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 It is the structure diagram of the utility model Figure 7 A place of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 It is the internal structure diagram of the extension groove of the utility model.

[0026] The figure marks are: 1, a facing plate; 11, an inserted column; 12, a butt joint groove; 2, a connecting assembly; 21, a fixed block; 211, an inner slot; 212, a through hole; 22, a pushing piece; 221, a threaded rod; 222, a pushing block; 223, a rotating handle; 224, a first inclined surface; 225, a fixed plate; 226, a guide column; 227, a guide rod; 23, a positioning piece; 231, a moving block; 232, a butt joint column; 233, a second inclined surface; 234, a compression spring; 235, a sliding rod; 236, a sliding block; 3, a supporting assembly; 31, an extension groove; 32, a rotating shaft; 321, a limiting block; 322, a coil spring; 33, a rotating block; 34, a tapered rod; 35, a limiting frame; 36, a trigger block; 361, a third inclined surface; 362, a pushing block; 37, a fixed cylinder; 38, a telescopic rod; 381, an auxiliary spring; 39, a fixed cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the utility model will be described below in connection with the drawings in the utility model, and additionally, the forms of each structure recorded in the following embodiments are only examples, and the facing structure for high-standard farmland construction involved in the utility model is not limited to each structure recorded in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] The utility model provides a facing structure for high-standard farmland construction, including facing plate 1, facing plate 1 is provided with multiple, adjacent four facing plate 1 between being provided with connecting assembly 2, facing plate 1 bottom four corners all install supporting assembly 3, connecting assembly 2 is used for connecting and fixing between adjacent facing plate 1, and supporting assembly 3 is used for fixing facing plate 1 on the slope.

[0029] Connecting assembly 2 includes fixed block 21, and the center of fixed block 21 is provided with an inner slot 211, and the inner slot 211 is provided with a pushing piece 22 and a positioning piece 23, the positioning piece 23 is used for fixing the facing plate 1 on the fixed block 21, and the pushing piece 22 is used for pulling the positioning piece 23 to move.

[0030] Further, the facing plate 1 is rectangular plate structure, the top four corners of the facing plate 1 are fixedly connected with the inserted column 11, the surface of the inserted column 11 is provided with the butt joint groove 12, the through hole 212 is provided through the fixed block 21, and four through holes 212 are uniformly arranged on each fixed block 21, the through hole 212 is matched with the inserted column 11, when a plurality of facing plates 1 are laid on the slope, the workers can align and adhere together each facing plate 1, the fixed block 21 is installed between the adjacent four facing plates 1, and the inserted column 11 is inserted into the through hole 212.

[0031] Further, the pushing piece 22 comprises a threaded rod 221, a pushing block 222 and a fixed plate 225, the fixed plate 225 is fixedly installed at the slot opening of the built-in slot 211, the threaded rod 221 extends upwards through the top of the fixed plate 225, the surface of the threaded rod 221 is threadedly connected with the fixed plate 225, the top end of the threaded rod 221 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 223, the bottom end of the threaded rod 221 is rotatably connected with the top of the pushing block 222, the top of the pushing block 222 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 227, the guide rod 227 is symmetrically provided with two, the built-in slot 211 is fixedly connected with a guide column 226, the guide column 226 is provided with two corresponding to the guide rod 227, the guide rod 227 is sleeved on the surface of the guide column 226, and the guide rod 227 and the guide column 226 form a sliding guide fit along the axis direction of the guide column 226, and the surface of the pushing block 222 is provided with a first inclined surface 224, and the first inclined surface 224 is uniformly provided with four;

[0032] In use, the staff can rotate the rotating handle 223 by hand to rotate the threaded rod 221 around its axis, and the threaded rod 221 rotates and drives the pushing block 222 to move synchronously along the axis direction of the threaded rod 221, and at the same time, the guide rod 227 on the top of the pushing block 222 slides synchronously along the guide column 226.

[0033] Further, four positioning pieces 23 are uniformly arranged in each built-in slot 211, the positioning piece 23 comprises a moving block 231, the moving block 231 is fixedly connected with a butt joint column 232 away from one side of the center of the built-in slot 211, one end of the butt joint column 232 extends into the built-in slot 211 and extends into the penetrating hole 212, the butt joint column 232 is matched with the butt joint groove 12, the moving block 231 is provided with a second inclined surface 233 on the side facing the center of the built-in slot 211, the second inclined surface 233 is matched with the first inclined surface 224, a compression spring 234 is sleeved on the surface of the butt joint column 232, one end of the compression spring 234 is fixedly connected with the side of the moving block 231 away from the center of the built-in slot 211, and the other end is fixedly connected with the slot wall of the built-in slot 211, the bottom of the moving block 231 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 236, the slot bottom of the built-in slot 211 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 235, the sliding block 236 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 235, and the sliding block 236 and the sliding rod 235 form a sliding guide fit along the axis direction of the sliding rod 235;

[0034] In use, when the push block 222 moves downward along the axial direction of the threaded rod 221, the first inclined surface 224 extrudes the second inclined surface 233, so that the moving block 231 moves synchronously in a direction away from the center of the built-in groove 211, the sliding block 236 at the bottom of the moving block 231 slides synchronously along the sliding rod 235, the compression spring 234 shrinks under the extrusion of the moving block 231, the elastic force increases, the moving block 231 moves and drives the butt joint column 232 into the through hole 212, and when the push block 222 moves upward along the axial direction of the threaded rod 221, the elastic force of the compression spring 234 is released, the moving block 231 moves in a direction close to the center of the built-in groove 211 and returns to the initial position.

[0035] Further, the support assembly 3 comprises an extension groove 31 and a rotating shaft 32, the extension groove 31 is arranged at the bottom of the facing plate 1, the rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the groove wall of the extension groove 31 at both ends, the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 33, one side of the rotating block 33 is fixedly connected with a tapered rod 34, the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 321, the surface of the rotating shaft 32 is sleeved with a coiled spring 322, the groove wall of the extension groove 31 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 35, the elastic force of the coiled spring 322 drives the limiting block 321 and the limiting frame 35 to abut against each other, the groove wall of the extension groove 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 37, and two fixed cylinders 37 are symmetrically arranged in each extension groove 31, a telescopic rod 38 is slidably installed in the fixed cylinder 37, one end of the telescopic rod 38 is fixedly connected with a trigger block 36, the third inclined surface 361 is arranged on one side of the two trigger blocks 36 which are close to each other, the surface of the telescopic rod 38 is sleeved with an auxiliary spring 381, one end of the auxiliary spring 381 is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder 37, and the other end is fixedly connected with the trigger block 36, the bottom of the trigger block 36 is fixedly connected with a pushing block 362, and the fixed cover 39 is fixedly connected to the groove opening of the extension groove 31.

[0036] In use, the staff can push the rotating block 33 and the tapered rod 34 to rotate as a whole around the axis of the rotating shaft 32, the coiled spring 322 is tightened under the pulling of the rotating shaft 32 and the elastic force increases, when the tapered rod 34 passes between the two trigger blocks 36, the tapered rod 34 extrudes the trigger block 36 through the third inclined surface 361, the two trigger blocks 36 move away from each other, the telescopic rod 38 synchronously slides into the fixed cylinder 37, the auxiliary spring 381 shrinks under the extrusion of the trigger block 36 and the elastic force increases, after the tapered rod 34 is separated from the third inclined surface 361, the elastic force of the auxiliary spring 381 is released and drives the two trigger blocks 36 to move towards each other, the trigger block 36 blocks the tapered rod 34 and fixes the tapered rod 34 in the extension groove 31, preventing the tapered rod 34 from scratching the staff during the process of moving the facing plate 1.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model discloses: staff use hand to buckle two actuating blocks 362, make two trigger blocks 36 move to the direction of mutual divergence, trigger block 36 moves and drives telescopic rod 38 to slide inside fixed cylinder 37 synchronously, at this moment, trigger block 36 removes the obstruction to conical rod 34, the elastic force of coil spring 322 releases, the elastic force of coil spring 322 drives rotating shaft 32 to rotate around its axis, rotating shaft 32 rotates and drives rotating block 33 and conical rod 34 to rotate synchronously around the axis of rotating shaft 32 as a whole, until limit block 321 and limiting frame 35 mutually resist, at this moment, staff can insert conical rod 34 into the soil of slope surface, thereby laying the facing panel 1 on the slope surface.

[0038] When laying multiple facing panels 1 on the slope surface, staff aligns each facing panel 1 and fits together, installs the link assembly 2 between the adjacent four facing panels 1, makes the inserting column 11 insert into the through hole 212, then, staff rotates handle 223 to make threaded rod 221 rotate around its axis, threaded rod 221 rotates and drives push block 222 to move downward synchronously, the guide rod 227 on the top of push block 222 slides downward along guide column 226, in this process, the first inclined surface 224 extrudes the second inclined surface 233, so that the moving block 231 moves synchronously to the direction away from the center of built-in groove 211, the sliding block 236 on the bottom of moving block 231 slides along sliding rod 235 synchronously, the compression spring 234 shrinks under the extrusion of moving block 231, and the elastic force increases, the moving block 231 moves and drives the butt joint column 232 into the butt joint groove 12, the butt joint column 232 and the butt joint groove 12 are matched with each other, and the adjacent facing panels 1 are connected and fixed.

[0039] Finally, the following points should be noted: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0040] Secondly: the utility model discloses an embodiment, only relates to the structure involved in the embodiment, other structures can refer to the usual design, under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other;

[0041] Finally: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A facing structure for high standard farmland construction, comprising a facing panel (1), characterized in that, The facing panel (1) is provided with a plurality of, four adjacent facing panels (1) are provided with a connection assembly (2), the bottom of the facing panel (1) is provided with a support assembly (3), the connection assembly (2) is used for connecting and fixing between adjacent facing panels (1), the support assembly (3) is used for fixing the facing panel (1) on the slope surface; The connection assembly (2) comprises a fixed block (21), the fixed block (21) is provided with an inner groove (211) in the center, the inner groove (211) is provided with a pusher (22) and a positioning piece (23), the positioning piece (23) is used for fixing the facing panel (1) on the fixed block (21), the pusher (22) is used for pulling the positioning piece (23) to move.

2. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 1, wherein, The facing panel (1) is rectangular plate structure, the top of the facing panel (1) is fixedly connected with a plug-in column (11), the plug-in column (11) is provided with a butt joint groove (12), the fixed block (21) is provided with a through hole (212), and four through holes (212) are uniformly arranged on each fixed block (21), and the through hole (212) is matched with the plug-in column (11).

3. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pusher (22) comprises a threaded rod (221), a push block (222) and a fixed plate (225), the fixed plate (225) is fixedly installed in the inner groove (211), the threaded rod (221) extends upward through the top of the fixed plate (225), the threaded rod (221) is screwed with the fixed plate (225), the threaded rod (221) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (223), and the threaded rod (221) is rotatably connected with the push block (222).

4. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 3, wherein The push block (222) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (227), the guide rod (227) is symmetrically provided with two, the inner groove (211) is fixedly connected with a guide column (226), the guide column (226) is provided with two corresponding guide rods (227), the guide rod (227) is sleeved on the surface of the guide column (226), and the push block (222) is provided with a first inclined surface (224).

5. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 4, wherein Each inner groove (211) is uniformly provided with four positioning pieces (23), the positioning piece (23) comprises a moving block (231), the moving block (231) is fixedly connected with a butt joint column (232) away from the center of the inner groove (211), one end of the butt joint column (232) penetrates the groove wall of the inner groove (211) and extends into the through hole (212), the butt joint column (232) is matched with the butt joint groove (12), and the moving block (231) is provided with a second inclined surface (233) away from the center of the inner groove (211).

6. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 5, wherein The butt joint column (232) is provided with a compression spring (234) on the surface, one end of the compression spring (234) is fixedly connected with the moving block (231) away from the center of the built-in groove (211), the other end is fixedly connected with the groove wall of the built-in groove (211), the bottom of the moving block (231) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (236), the groove bottom of the built-in groove (211) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (235), and the sliding block (236) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (235).

7. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 1, wherein The support assembly (3) comprises an extension groove (31) and a rotating shaft (32), the extension groove (31) is arranged at the bottom of the guard panel (1), the rotating shaft (32) is rotatably connected with the groove wall of the extension groove (31) at both ends, the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (33) on the surface, one side of the rotating block (33) is fixedly connected with a tapered rod (34), the rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (321) on the surface, the rotating shaft (32) is sleeved with a coiled spring (322), the groove wall of the extension groove (31) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (35), and the elastic force of the coiled spring (322) drives the limiting block (321) and the limiting frame (35) to abut against each other.

8. The facing structure for high standard farmland construction according to claim 7, wherein The extension groove (31) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (37), and two fixed cylinders (37) are symmetrically arranged in each extension groove (31), the fixed cylinder (37) is slidably installed with a telescopic rod (38) inside, one end of the telescopic rod (38) is fixedly connected with a trigger block (36), the two trigger blocks (36) are provided with third inclined surfaces (361) on the side close to each other, the telescopic rod (38) is sleeved with an auxiliary spring (381) on the surface, one end of the auxiliary spring (381) is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder (37), and the other end is fixedly connected with the trigger block (36), the trigger block (36) is fixedly connected with a toggle block (362) at the bottom, and the extension groove (31) is fixedly connected with a fixed cover (39) at the notch.

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