Drainage device for construction engineering construction
By introducing a filtration and crushing mechanism into the drainage device, and using a motor-driven system to continuously scrape away impurities and reverse-stir and crush them, the clogging problem caused by incomplete crushing in existing devices is solved, ensuring normal drainage at the construction site.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422870604.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing drainage system is ineffective at breaking up impurities, leading to clogging problems and failing to effectively prevent water pumps and pipes from becoming blocked.
A drainage device comprising a filtration mechanism and a crushing mechanism was designed. By driving a reciprocating screw and bevel gear system with a motor, impurities are continuously scraped off and reverse-stirred and crushed, ensuring that the impurities are completely broken before being discharged.
This process effectively breaks down impurities, preventing blockages in water pumps and pipes and ensuring normal drainage operations at the construction site.
Smart Images

Figure CN223523236U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to drainage device technical field especially relates to a drainage device for construction engineering construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] Engineering construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation phase, is the building process of all kinds of buildings, in the process of engineering construction, will cause water pipe breakage due to rainstorm weather or construction failure makes the construction site ground has water accumulation, leads to construction personnel to be unable to normally carry out construction work, under this condition, usually drainage equipment will be used to send the accumulated water on the ground to the outside.
[0003] For the present drainage device, enter the China patent publication number "CN217232200U" disclosed in a kind of drainage device for construction engineering construction, it is by stirring the impurities in broken water to make impurities smaller, to prevent the blockage of water pump and water pipe, but it is often one-time in the process of breaking, and the breaking is not perfect, leading to poor breaking effect, so still can cause blockage problem.Accordingly, the present application proposes a kind of drainage device for construction engineering construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and proposes a kind of drainage device for construction engineering construction.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of drainage device for construction engineering construction, including base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with broken jar, one side of the broken jar is provided with the filter mechanism for blocking the impurities that are not broken completely and making them return to the broken jar interior to be broken again, the filter mechanism includes filter box fixedly connected in one side of broken jar, one side of the filter box is fixedly connected with filter plate, two groups of fixed blocks are fixedly connected with the filter box near filter plate, two the fixed blocks are a group, wherein one group the fixed block is rotatably connected with reciprocating screw between another group the fixed block is fixedly connected with guide rod, reciprocating screw and guide rod are all slidably connected with sliding block between two the sliding block is fixedly connected with cleaning scraper, the top of one the fixed block is fixedly connected with waterproof shell, the first motor is arranged in the waterproof shell, and the drive end of the first motor and reciprocating screw are fixedly connected.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing tank is internally provided with a crushing mechanism for reverse stirring and crushing of impurities, the crushing mechanism comprising a rotating sleeve rod rotatably connected in the crushing tank, a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the rotating sleeve rod, two first crushing discs fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, two second crushing discs fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve rod, a first bevel gear fixedly connected to one side of the rotating sleeve rod away from the second crushing discs, a second bevel gear fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft away from the first crushing discs, and a second motor fixedly connected to one side of the crushing tank away from the second motor, and a third bevel gear fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the filter box through a connecting pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe on the side away from the connecting pipe, and the crushing tank is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe on the side away from the second motor.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with the filter box through a connecting pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected with a drain pipe on the side away from the connecting pipe, and the crushing tank is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe on the side away from the second motor.
[0010] Preferably, the scraping surface of the cleaning scraper is tightly attached to the surface of the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By setting the filtering mechanism, the first motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the sliding block on it to drive the cleaning scraper to reciprocate along the guide rod, at this time, the cleaning scraper can continuously scrape off the impurities deposited on the surface of the filter plate by sliding up and down, so that the impurities fall back into the crushing tank for regrinding.
[0014] 2. By setting the crushing mechanism, the second motor can drive the third bevel gear to rotate, at this time, the third bevel gear drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to synchronously reverse rotate, the first bevel gear drives the rotating sleeve rod and the two second crushing discs on it to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the rotating shaft and the two first crushing discs on it to reverse rotate, and the impurities in the water in the crushing tank can be fully stirred and crushed by the reverse rotation of the first crushing disc and the second crushing disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a drainage device for construction engineering construction main view structure schematic diagram;
[0016] Figure 2It is the structure schematic view of the inside of the crushing tank in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the inside of the crushing tank in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the inside of the crushing tank in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the inside of the crushing tank in the utility model.
[0020] In the drawing: 1 base, 2 crushing tank, 3 filter box, 4 filter plate, 5 fixed block, 6 reciprocating screw rod, 7 guide rod, 8 sliding block, 9 cleaning scraper, 10 waterproof shell, 11 first motor, 12 rotating sleeve rod, 13 rotating shaft, 14 first crushing disc, 15 second crushing disc, 16 first bevel gear, 17 second bevel gear, 18 second motor, 19 third bevel gear, 20 water pump, 21 connecting pipe, 22 drain pipe, 23 water suction pipe, 24 push handle, 25 universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0022] Referring to Figures 1-5 A drainage device for construction engineering construction, including base 1, the top of base 1 is fixedly connected with crushing tank 2, one side of crushing tank 2 is provided with filter mechanism for blocking and making the impurities that are not completely broken back to the inside of crushing tank 2 to be broken again, the filter mechanism includes filter box 3 fixedly connected on one side of crushing tank 2, and one side of filter box 3 is fixedly connected with filter plate 4. It should be noted that by setting filter plate 4, the impurities that are not completely broken can be filtered and blocked by filter plate 4.
[0023] Two groups of fixed blocks 5 are fixedly connected on the side of filter box 3 close to filter plate 4, the two fixed blocks 5 are a group, and reciprocating screw rod 6 is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks 5 in the group, guide rod 7 is fixedly connected between the fixed blocks 5 in the other group, and sliding block 8 is slidably connected on reciprocating screw rod 6 and guide rod 7. It should be noted that by setting reciprocating screw rod 6, guide rod 7 and sliding block 8, sliding block 8 can be driven to push cleaning scraper 9 to reciprocate along guide rod 7 by the rotation of reciprocating screw rod 6.
[0024] Cleaning scraper 9 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 8. It should be noted that by setting cleaning scraper 9, the surface of filter plate 4 can be cleaned and scraped by the reciprocating sliding of cleaning scraper 9.
[0025] The top of the fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with a waterproof shell 10, the waterproof shell 10 is internally provided with a first motor 11, and the driving end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw 6. It should be noted that by arranging the waterproof shell 10, the first motor 11 can be waterproof protected by the waterproof shell 10.
[0026] The crushing tank 2 is internally provided with a crushing mechanism for reverse stirring and crushing of impurities, which comprises a rotating sleeve rod 12 rotatably connected inside the crushing tank 2, a rotating shaft 13 rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve rod 12, two first crushing discs 14 fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 13, and two second crushing discs 15 fixedly connected on the rotating sleeve rod 12. It should be noted that by arranging the rotating sleeve rod 12, the rotating shaft 13, the first crushing disc 14 and the second crushing disc 15, the first crushing disc 14 and the second crushing disc 15 can be driven to rotate respectively without interfering with each other.
[0027] The first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating sleeve rod 12 away from the second crushing disc 15, the second bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 13 away from the first crushing disc 14, the second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing tank 2, and the third bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 18. It should be noted that by arranging the first bevel gear 16, the second bevel gear 17 and the third bevel gear 19, the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17 can be driven to synchronously and reversely rotate by the third bevel gear 19.
[0028] The water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the water pump 20 and the filter box 3 are connected through the connecting pipe 21, the water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the side away from the connecting pipe 21, and the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the side away from the second motor 18.
[0029] When using the device, first start the water pump 20, the water pump 20 draws water into the crushing tank 2 through the water pump 23, at this time start the second motor 18, the second motor 18 drives the third bevel gear 19 to rotate, at this time the third bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 16 and the second bevel gear 17 to synchronously and reversely rotate, the first bevel gear 16 drives the rotating sleeve rod 12 and the two second crushing discs 15 thereon to rotate, the second bevel gear 17 drives the rotating shaft 13 and the two first crushing discs 14 thereon to reversely rotate, and the impurities in the water in the crushing tank 2 can be fully stirred and crushed by the mutual reverse rotation of the first crushing disc 14 and the second crushing disc 15, and then the crushed impurities and water flow are discharged from the drain pipe 22 through the filter box 3.
[0030] Then, the incomplete impurities are blocked by the filter plate 4, at this time, the first motor 11 is started, the first motor 11 drives the reciprocating screw rod 6 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 6 drives the slider 8 on it to drive the cleaning scraper 9 to reciprocate along the guide rod 7, at this time, the cleaning scraper 9 can continuously scrape the impurities deposited on the surface of the filter plate 4 by up and down sliding, so that the impurities fall back into the inside of the crushing tank 2 to be crushed again.
[0031] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A drainage device for construction works, comprising a base (1), characterised in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing tank (2), one side of the crushing tank (2) is provided with a filtering mechanism for blocking and returning the incompletely crushed impurities back to the inside of the crushing tank (2) for re-crushing, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box (3) fixedly connected to one side of the crushing tank (2), one side of the filtering box (3) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (4), two groups of fixing blocks (5) are fixedly connected to one side of the filtering box (3) close to the filter plate (4), the two groups of fixing blocks (5) are a group, a reciprocating lead screw (6) is rotatably connected between the fixing blocks (5) of one group, a guide rod (7) is fixedly connected between the fixing blocks (5) of the other group, the reciprocating lead screw (6) and the guide rod (7) are both slidably connected with a sliding block (8), a cleaning scraper (9) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (8), a waterproof shell (10) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the fixing blocks (5), a first motor (11) is arranged in the waterproof shell (10), and the driving end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating lead screw (6).
2. A drainage device for construction works according to claim 1, characterised in that, The inside of the crushing tank (2) is provided with a crushing mechanism for reverse stirring and crushing of impurities, the crushing mechanism comprises a rotating sleeve rod (12) rotatably connected in the crushing tank (2), a rotating shaft (13) rotatably connected in the rotating sleeve rod (12), two first crushing discs (14) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), two second crushing discs (15) fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve rod (12), a first bevel gear (16) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating sleeve rod (12) away from the second crushing disc (15), a second bevel gear (17) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (13) away from the first crushing disc (14), and a second motor (18) fixedly connected to one side of the crushing tank (2), wherein the driving end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (19).
3. A drainage device for construction works according to claim 1, characterised in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (20), the water pump (20) and the filtering box (3) are connected through a connecting pipe (21), and a drain pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (20) away from the connecting pipe (21).
4. A drainage device for construction works according to claim 1, characterised in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (20), the water pump (20) and the filtering box (3) are connected through a connecting pipe (21), and a drain pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (20) away from the connecting pipe (21).
5. A drainage device for construction works according to claim 1, characterised in that, The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (20), the water pump (20) and the filtering box (3) are connected through a connecting pipe (21), and a drain pipe (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (20) away from the connecting pipe (21).
6. A drainage device for construction works according to claim 2, characterised in that, The scraping surface of the cleaning scraper (9) is tightly attached to the surface of the filter plate (4). The third bevel gear (19) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16) and the second bevel gear (17) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainage device for construction engineering construction
CN217232200U