Guiding and supporting device for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel beam supporting devices, in particular to a guide supporting device for building construction. Comprising a supporting base, a sliding channel is formed in the supporting base, and a plurality of fixing holes are evenly formed in the supporting base in the height direction; the support is connected with the sliding channel, the bottom of the support is provided with a fixing shaft matched with the fixing hole, and the top of the support is provided with a hydraulic cylinder; the lower portion of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and side baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper portion of the supporting plate. The cross beam is placed between the side baffles, limiting of the cross beam in the construction process can be effectively achieved, stability is improved, the hydraulic cylinder is used for driving, the height of the cross beam can be finely adjusted, and therefore installation accuracy is improved, and construction difficulty is greatly reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to steel beam support device technical field especially relates to a building construction guiding support device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of factory building construction, after the installation of the column part structure, the horizontal beam part needs to be erected, and an integral structure is formed by welding with the column part. At present, for the support welding of the horizontal beam, a crane is usually used to cooperate with the installation of a construction frame. However, the self-splicing of the construction frame is relatively complex, the construction time is long, and the construction is limited by the site. Moreover, the height of the horizontal beam cannot be adjusted during the support process, which increases the construction difficulty. In addition, the limiting during the construction process of the horizontal beam cannot be effectively guaranteed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model solves the technical problems existing in the above, provides a building construction guiding support device, which can effectively realize the limiting during the construction process of the horizontal beam, improve the stability, and adjust the height of the horizontal beam by using the hydraulic cylinder drive, thereby improving the installation precision and greatly reducing the construction difficulty.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The support seat is provided with a sliding channel inside, and a plurality of fixing holes are uniformly arranged along the height direction;

[0006] The support is connected with the sliding channel, the bottom is provided with a fixing shaft matched with the fixing hole, and the top is provided with a hydraulic cylinder;

[0007] The supporting plate is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder below and symmetrically provided with side baffles above.

[0008] Preferably, the middle part of the sliding channel is provided with a driving rod, and the driving rod is threadedly connected with the bottom of the support.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding channel is provided with a guide rail around, and the bottom of the support is provided with a slot connected with the guide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting plate is symmetrically provided with a positioning sliding plate penetrating through the top of the support on both sides.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the side baffle is provided with a sliding strip, the sliding strip is slidingly connected with the supporting plate, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with an adjusting assembly.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a threaded rod and a mounting plate; the threaded rod is pivotally connected with the supporting plate at both ends; the mounting plate is threadedly connected with the threaded rod at the middle and fixedly connected with the slide at both ends.

[0013] Preferably, the slide is provided with a through slot, a plurality of locking holes are uniformly arranged on both sides of the through slot, guide rods are arranged on both sides of the threaded rod, and clamping pieces are arranged at both ends of the mounting plate and connected with the guide rods and the through slot.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping piece comprises a ring sleeve and a clamping shaft; the ring sleeve is sleeved with the guide rod at the center, connected with the through slot at the outer circle, and connected with the mounting plate at one side; the clamping shaft penetrates through the other side of the ring sleeve and enters the locking hole.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the clamping shaft has magnetism.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the adjusting assembly has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The height of the beam can be finely adjusted during the construction process by the hydraulic cylinder driving the supporting plate, so that the accurate matching of the beam and the stand part can be completed according to the site environment, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the operation precision is improved.

[0018] 2. The overall structure is simple and convenient, does not need to be spliced, and can realize the support of the end of the beam by cooperating with the crane, shorten the construction time, and the design of the side baffle can effectively realize the support limiting of the beam, and can also form the guiding and limiting effect when the beam is displaced.

[0019] 3. The support height of the initial position can be adjusted by cooperating the fixed shaft with the fixed holes at different positions, so that the construction requirements at different heights are met, and the application range is improved.

[0020] 4. The width between the two side baffles can be adjusted according to the size of the beam by driving displacement of the adjusting assembly, so that the installation requirements of beams of different specifications are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of a guiding and supporting device for building construction.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the supporting seat.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the bracket structure.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the connection between the supporting plate and the side baffle.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the connection of the adjusting assembly.

[0026] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the clamping piece and the side baffle structure;

[0027] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the ring structure.

[0028] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, support; 3, supporting plate; 4, side baffle; 5, adjusting assembly; 6, clamping piece; 101, sliding channel; 102, fixing hole; 103, driving rod; 104, guide rail; 201, fixed shaft; 202, hydraulic cylinder; 203, notch; 301, positioning sliding plate; 401, sliding bar; 402, through groove; 403, locking hole; 501, threaded rod; 502, mounting plate; 503, guide rod; 601, ring; 602, clamping shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation manners and with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0030] Specific implementation manner one: in combination with Figures 1-7 the figure, a guiding and supporting device for building construction, comprising: a support seat 1, the support seat 1 is provided with a sliding channel 101, and a plurality of fixing holes 102 are uniformly arranged along the height direction of the support seat 1; a support 2, the support 2 is slidably connected with the sliding channel 101, and a fixed shaft 201 matched with the fixing hole 102 is arranged at the bottom of the support 2, the fixed shaft 201 is inserted into the fixing hole 102 to form a fixed limiting of the support 2, and a hydraulic cylinder 202 is arranged at the top of the support 2; a supporting plate 3, the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder 202 below, and two side baffles 4 are welded above the supporting plate 3;

[0031] After the construction of the column is completed, the support seat 1 is placed in the specified position close to the column as a whole, without the need for assembly, greatly shortening the preparation time, then a cross beam is placed between the two side baffles 4 by using a hoisting device such as a crane, forming a supporting and limiting of the cross beam, and the cross beam can be dragged to slide between the side baffles 4 by the crane, realizing guiding and limiting, then the supporting plate 3 is pushed up by the hydraulic cylinder 202 to complete the fine adjustment of the cross beam, improving the butt joint precision between the cross beam and the column, and facilitating the welding work.

[0032] Preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the middle of the sliding channel 101 is provided with a driving rod 103, the surface of the driving rod 103 is processed with threads, and the driving rod 103 is screwed with the threaded hole arranged below the support 2. The support 2 is displaced by rotating the driving rod 103, so that the position adjustment of the support 2 is facilitated, and the adjustment use under the condition of no lifting equipment can be met.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the inner wall of the sliding channel 101 is provided with a guide rail 104 around, the guide rail 104 is rectangular, and the guide rail 104 on both sides of the sliding channel 101 has a hole position same as the fixed hole 102, and the support 2 is provided with a notch 203 connected with the guide rail 104, which can improve the installation accuracy and the stability of the guide.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the both sides of the supporting plate 3 are symmetrically provided with a positioning sliding plate 301 penetrating through the top of the support 2, and two rectangular through holes are processed on the both sides above the support 2. The positioning sliding plate 301 is connected with the rectangular through hole, which can improve the stability of the supporting plate 3 during displacement.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 4 As shown, in order to conveniently adapt to different sizes of cross beams, a plurality of sliding strips 401 are welded below the side baffle 4, the surface of the supporting plate 3 has a sliding groove matched with the sliding strip 401, so that the sliding strip 401 and the supporting plate 3 are slidingly connected, and the lower side of the supporting plate 3 is provided with an adjusting assembly 5, which drives the displacement of the side baffle 4.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, in combination with Figure 5 As shown, the adjusting assembly 5 includes a threaded rod 501 and a mounting plate 502; the both ends of the threaded rod 501 are pivotally connected with the supporting plate 3; the mounting plate 502 has a through hole in the middle, the through hole has an internal thread, and the threaded rod 501 is screwed with the mounting plate 502; the both ends of the mounting plate 502 are welded with the sliding strip 401. The position adjustment of the side baffle 4 is realized by rotating the threaded rod 501 to push the mounting plate 502 to displace horizontally. Specific implementation method two

[0038] In order to realize the adjustment of the height direction of the side baffle 4 and limit the circular cross beam, in combination with Figures 5-7As shown, by machining the through slot 402 on the slide 401, a plurality of locking holes 403 are evenly arranged on both sides of the through slot 402, and the two sides of the threaded rod 501 are arranged with guide rods 503 on the supporting plate 3, and the two ends of the mounting plate 502 are provided with clamping pieces 6 connected with the guide rods 503 and the through slot 402 respectively, the through slot 402 and the clamping piece 6 are in sliding connection, the height direction can be adjusted, and after adjustment, positioning is realized through cooperation of the clamping piece 6 and the locking hole 403.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the combination of Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the clamping piece 6 includes a ring sleeve 601 and a clamping shaft 602; the ring sleeve 601 is sleeved with the guide rod 503 at the center, and is in contact connection with the through slot 402 at the outer circle, one side of the ring sleeve 601 can be welded with the mounting plate 502, or can be connected with a rotating shaft; the clamping shaft 602 penetrates the other side of the ring sleeve 601 and enters the locking hole 403, so as to realize positioning of the opposite baffle 4.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the combination of Figure 6 As shown, the end of the clamping shaft 602 has magnetism, such as arranging a layer of magnet on the surface, after penetrating into the locking hole 403, the end is in contact with the surface of the ring sleeve 601, magnetism is used for auxiliary positioning, to prevent sliding and falling, and to improve the positioning stability.

[0041] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present application are only used for illustrative or explanatory purposes of the principles of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. In addition, the appended claims of the present application are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. A guiding support device for building construction, characterized in that, Include: Support seat (1), the sliding channel (101) is equipped in the support seat (1), and a plurality of fixed holes (102) are uniformly provided along the height direction; Support (2), the support (2) is connected with the sliding channel (101), and the bottom is provided with the fixed shaft (201) matched with the fixed hole (102), and the top is provided with the hydraulic cylinder (202); The supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (202) below, and the upper portion is symmetrically provided with the side baffle (4).

2. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle part of the sliding channel (101) is provided with a driving rod (103), and the driving rod (103) is threadedly connected with the lower portion of the support (2).

3. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding channel (101) is provided with a guide rail (104) around, and the lower portion of the support (2) is provided with a notch (203) connected with the guide rail (104).

4. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The both sides of the supporting plate (3) are symmetrically provided with the positioning sliding plate (301) penetrating the top of the support (2).

5. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower portion of the side baffle (4) is provided with a sliding strip (401), and the sliding strip (401) is slidably connected with the supporting plate (3) and is provided with an adjusting assembly (5) below the supporting plate (3).

6. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (5) comprises a threaded rod (501) and a mounting plate (502); both ends of the threaded rod (501) are pivotally connected with the supporting plate (3); the middle part of the mounting plate (502) is threadedly connected with the threaded rod (501), and both ends are fixedly connected with the sliding strip (401).

7. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding strip (401) is provided with a through groove (402), a plurality of locking holes (403) are uniformly arranged on both sides of the through groove (402), and guide rods (503) are arranged on both sides of the threaded rod (501). Both ends of the mounting plate (502) are provided with clamping pieces (6) connected with the guide rods (503) and the through groove (402) respectively.

8. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping piece (6) comprises a ring sleeve (601) and a clamping shaft (602); the center of the ring sleeve (601) is sleeved with the guide rod (503), the outer circle is connected with the through groove (402), and one side is connected with the mounting plate (502); the clamping shaft (602) penetrates the other side of the ring sleeve (601) and enters the locking hole (403).

9. The guide and support device for construction work according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the clamping shaft (602) has magnetism.

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