Air guide assembly of range hood and range hood
By designing multiple air guide channels and configuring sound-absorbing components in the range hood, the problem of high noise levels in the range hood has been solved, achieving smoother airflow and effective noise suppression, thus improving user experience and ventilation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422894649.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing range hoods are noisy during operation, which affects the user's cooking experience.
A range hood air guide assembly is designed, including a first housing, an air guide component, and a sound-absorbing component. By constructing multiple air guide channels and configuring the sound-absorbing component, the airflow distribution is optimized and noise is absorbed, thereby reducing noise propagation.
It effectively reduces the noise level of the range hood during operation, improving the user experience and ventilation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223525202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to range hood technical field, provide a range hood's air deflector subassembly and range hood specifically. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an indispensable electrical equipment in modern kitchen, the main function of range hood is to discharge the oil fume, steam and harmful gas generated in the cooking process through the air suction device, so as to keep the kitchen environment clean and comfortable. One of the important indicators that needs to be concerned in the design of range hood is the exhaust efficiency, that is, how to ensure the smooth air guide to quickly and effectively remove the oil fume.
[0003] However, with the improvement of range hood power and the complication of air duct design, the noise problem gradually emerges. The high-speed motor and the rapid airflow can produce significant noise inside and around the range hood, which greatly affects the cooking experience of users. Therefore, while pursuing high-efficiency exhaust, how to control the noise level has become a big challenge in the current design and improvement of range hood. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the above technical problem, that is, at least solving the problem of large noise of the existing range hood during operation.
[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides an air deflector subassembly of range hood, the air deflector subassembly includes first casing, air deflector part, first sound absorption component and second sound absorption component;The air deflector part is installed in the first casing, the air deflector part includes first air deflector component, second air deflector component and third air deflector component, the first air deflector component is two and oppositely arranged, the second air deflector component is located between two first air deflector components and thus constructs two air deflection channels arranged left and right, the third air deflector component is connected between the first air deflector component and the second air deflector component and divides each air deflection channel into two sub-channels arranged along the front and rear directions;The first sound absorption component is arranged in the second air deflector component;The second sound absorption component is arranged in the third air deflector component.
[0006] The utility model discloses a first shell inside setting two first air guide members and the second air guide member between two first air guide members can be commonly constructed in the first shell left and right arrangement's two air guide channels, and still can be separated into two subchannels along the front -back direction arrangement of every air guide channel through the setting of third air guide member, to form four subchannels, adopt this design can make the airflow in every subchannel evenly distributed, reduces the turbulence, optimizes the flow path of oil fume in the range hood, ensures that the oil fume can be more smoothly along each subchannel and exports to improve the exhaust efficiency of oil fume. In addition, the first sound absorption member is arranged in the second air guide member, and the second sound absorption member is arranged in the third air guide member, and the two groups of sound absorption members are located in the interval area of the adjacent two subchannels, which can effectively absorb the noise generated in the air guide process, thereby effectively inhibiting the propagation and reflection of noise, and effectively reducing the noise level of the range hood during operation, and improving the user experience.
[0007] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the first sound absorption member is in a solid structure and is attached to the inner surface of the second air guide member; and / or the second air guide member is in a reverse water drop shape.
[0008] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the second sound absorption member is clamped in the third air guide member; and / or the second sound absorption member is inserted into the third air guide member.
[0009] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the first shell includes a front wall and a back wall, and the air guide assembly further includes fourth air guide members, the fourth air guide members are two, and are arranged on the inner side of the front wall and the inner side of the back wall respectively, and jointly construct the air guide channel with the first air guide member and the second air guide member, the fourth air guide member is in a hollow structure, and the fourth air guide member is provided with a third sound absorption member.
[0010] It can be understood that the third sound absorption member can further increase the sound absorption area around the air guide channel, and the first sound absorption member and the second sound absorption member can achieve better sound absorption effect.
[0011] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the third sound absorption member is inserted into the fourth air guide member.
[0012] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the air guide assembly further includes a fourth sound absorption member, and the fourth sound absorption member is arranged between the outer wall of the first air guide member and the inner wall of the first shell.
[0013] The first sound-absorbing component, the second sound-absorbing component, the third sound-absorbing component and the fourth sound-absorbing component can surround and cover each sub-channel in all directions, and can absorb and isolate the noise generated when the airflow passes through the air guide component in all directions, thereby reducing the noise level transmitted to the surrounding environment during the airflow passing through the air guide component.
[0014] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the portion of the first air guide component opposite to the second air guide component is provided as an outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure.
[0015] The outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure can more effectively guide the airflow, so that the airflow passes through the air guide assembly more smoothly, and this design helps to reduce the turbulence and vortex phenomenon of the airflow between the air guide components, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency of the range hood.
[0016] In some possible implementation manners of the air guide assembly of the range hood, the third air guide component is detachably connected with the first air guide component and the second air guide component, respectively.
[0017] In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a range hood, the range hood includes a smoke collecting assembly, a main box and the air guide assembly of the range hood in any one of the preceding technical solutions, and the air guide assembly is connected between the smoke collecting assembly and the main box.
[0018] In some possible implementation manners of the range hood, the main box comprises a second shell and a fan, and the fan is installed in the second shell in a manner that the axis of the fan is inclined.
[0019] Those skilled in the art can understand that, since the range hood comprises the air guide assembly of the range hood in any one of the preceding technical solutions, the range hood has all the technical effects of the air guide assembly of the range hood, which will not be described herein again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings, in which:
[0021] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the air guide assembly of the utility model embodiment;
[0022] Figure 2 It is an assembly structure schematic view of the air guide component of the utility model embodiment;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a left view of Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the air guide assembly of the utility model embodiment;
[0025] Figure 5 Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of an oil smoke machine according to an embodiment of the present application from a first perspective;
[0026] Figure 6 Figure 2 is a perspective structural schematic view of an oil smoke machine according to an embodiment of the present application from a second perspective;
[0027] Figure 7 Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of an oil smoke machine according to an embodiment of the present application after removing a second shell. Figure 6 Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of an oil smoke machine according to an embodiment of the present application after removing a second shell.
[0028] Reference signs:
[0029] 100, smoke collecting assembly; 200, air guiding assembly; 210, first sound absorbing member; 220, second sound absorbing member; 230, third sound absorbing member; 240, fourth sound absorbing member; 250, first shell; 251, front wall; 252, back wall; 260, air guiding part; 261, first air guiding member; 262, second air guiding member; 263, third air guiding member; 2631, insertion slot; 264, fourth air guiding member; 2641, insertion hole; 300, main box; 310, second shell; 320, fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make adjustments according to needs in order to adapt to specific application occasions. In order to better illustrate the present application, numerous specific details are given in the following detailed description. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application can also be implemented without certain specific details.
[0031] In the description of the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "front", "back" and other terms indicating direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship in actual application, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device to be protected must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the ordinal numbers "first", "second" and the like are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to indicate or imply relative importance.
[0032] In addition, it needs to be explained that, in the description of the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the term "mounting", "connection" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium.
[0033] The utility model is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings Figures 1 to 4 The oil smoke machine's air deflector assembly and oil smoke machine provided by the utility model are described.
[0034] The utility model provides a kind of air deflector assembly of oil smoke machine, which is connected between the smoke collecting assembly 100 and the main tank 300 of oil smoke machine, fan 320 is provided in the main tank 300, and fan 320 is used to provide the power required for oil fume suction, oil screen is provided in the smoke collecting assembly 100, and oil fume enters the air deflector assembly 200 after oil screen, then flows through the main tank 300, and finally enters public flue.
[0035] As Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the air deflector assembly 200 includes a first housing 250, an air deflector component 260, a first sound-absorbing member 210, and a second sound-absorbing member 220, and the air deflector component 260 is installed in the first housing 250. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the air deflector component 260 includes a first air deflector member 261, a second air deflector member 262, and a third air deflector member 263, the first air deflector member 261 is two and oppositely arranged, the second air deflector member 262 is located between the two first air deflector members 261 and thus constructs two air deflector channels arranged left and right, the third air deflector member 263 is connected between the first air deflector member 261 and the second air deflector member 262 and separates each air deflector channel into two sub-channels arranged in the front and back directions, thereby constructing four sub-channels. The first sound-absorbing member 210 is arranged in the second air deflector member 262, and the second sound-absorbing member 220 is arranged in the third air deflector member 263.
[0036] Among them, the first housing 250 is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the air deflector channel in the up and down direction, wherein the air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the first housing 250 and communicates with the smoke suction port of the smoke collecting assembly 100, and the air outlet is arranged at the top of the first housing 250 and communicates with the fan volute in the main tank 300.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1The first shell 250 is in a rectangular structure, including a front wall 251, left and right side walls and a back wall 252 which are detachably connected, wherein the left and right side walls and the back wall 252 are integrally formed, of course, they can also be separately formed and assembled into an integral structure. The space surrounded by the front wall 251, the left and right side walls and the back wall 252 is used to set the air guide component 260, the sound absorbing member and the like.
[0038] The first air guide component 261 includes a horizontal portion and an intermediate portion connecting the two horizontal portions, the intermediate portion is opposite to the second air guide component 262 and is set as an outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure, correspondingly, the outer contour of the second air guide component 262 is set as an inverted water drop-shaped structure, that is, the cross-sectional dimension of the upper part is larger than that of the lower part, so as to configure the air guide channel formed between the first air guide component 261 and the second air guide component 262 as an outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure, so that the smoke exhaust process is more smooth, the vortex is reduced, and the noise is reduced.
[0039] The air guide assembly 200 further includes a third air guide component 263, which is connected with the first air guide component 261 and the second air guide component 262 respectively, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 The third air guide component 263 is in a hollow plate-shaped structure and one side edge contour is adapted to the contour of the outer periphery of the second air guide component 262. The third air guide component 263 respectively divides each outwardly expanding air duct which is symmetrically distributed into two sub-channels arranged in front and back, so as to configure four sub-air ducts as shown in Figure 4 .
[0040] The air guide assembly 200 further includes a fourth air guide component 264, which is two, respectively arranged on the inner side of the front wall 251 and the inner side of the back wall 252, and cooperates with the first air guide component 261 and the second air guide component 262 to configure an air guide channel. The fourth air guide component 264 is a hollow structure, and the third sound absorbing member 230 is arranged in the fourth air guide component 264. The two fourth air guide components 264 are installed in the first shell 250, and the fourth air guide component 264 is detachably connected with the first shell 250 through screws, bolts or other connecting members. The fourth air guide component 264 is respectively installed at the positions close to the front wall 251 and the back wall 252.
[0041] The first sound-absorbing member 210 and the second sound-absorbing member 220 are made of sound-absorbing cotton or other sound-absorbing materials, and the shapes of the first sound-absorbing member 210 and the second sound-absorbing member 220 depend on the shapes of the second air guide member 262 and the third air guide member 263. The first sound-absorbing member 210 is arranged in the area surrounded by the second air guide member 262, and the first sound-absorbing member 210 is a solid structure and is attached to the inner surface of the second air guide member 262. The first sound-absorbing member 210 with a solid structure has higher sound-absorbing performance than other structures, especially when the first sound-absorbing member 210 is arranged at the core position of the air guide component 260, it can more effectively absorb and dissipate sound wave energy, reduce the reflection and propagation of sound waves, and thus reduce the noise level. The second sound-absorbing member 220 is clamped in the third air guide member 263.
[0042] With the above design, the fourth air guide member 264, together with the first air guide member 261 and the second air guide member 262, forms two air guide channels arranged left and right, and each air guide channel is divided into two sub-channels arranged in the front and back directions by the third air guide member 263. In this way, the fourth air guide member 264 can be connected with other air guide members to form a solid air guide component 260 with a frame structure in horizontal cross section, so that the overall structural strength of the air guide component 260 is improved, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude of the air guide component 260 during the passage of flue gas, and further reducing the noise generated.
[0043] In addition, the fourth air guide member 264 can also provide a mounting position for the third sound-absorbing member 230, and the setting of the third sound-absorbing member 230 can further increase the sound-absorbing area around the air guide channel, and the first sound-absorbing member 210 and the second sound-absorbing member 220 can achieve better sound-absorbing effect.
[0044] Further, please refer to Figure 1 The air guide assembly 200 further comprises a fourth sound-absorbing member 240, which is arranged between the outer wall of the first air guide member 261 and the inner wall of the first shell 250.
[0045] The first sound-absorbing member 210, the second sound-absorbing member 220, the third sound-absorbing member 230, and the fourth sound-absorbing member 240 can surround and cover each sub-channel in all directions, and can absorb and isolate the noise generated when the airflow passes through the air guide component 260 in all directions, thereby reducing the intensity of the noise transmitted to the surrounding environment during the passage of the airflow through the air guide component 260.
[0046] In this embodiment, the part of the first air guide member 261 opposite to the second air guide member 262 is provided as an outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure, which can more effectively guide the airflow, making the airflow pass through the air guide assembly 200 more smoothly, and this design helps to reduce the turbulence and vortex phenomenon of the airflow between the air guide members, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency of the range hood. Moreover, in the case where the fourth sound absorbing member 240 is provided, the part of the first air guide member 261 in the outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure can jointly form a curved surface space with the inner wall of the first shell 250, which can accommodate the fourth sound absorbing member 240, and can effectively limit the fourth sound absorbing member 240 after assembly, which is conducive to ensuring the stability after assembly.
[0047] It should be noted that, at the position close to the air inlet, a larger cross-sectional area can reduce the impact of the airflow on the second sound absorbing member 220, reduce the airflow resistance, and facilitate smooth airflow; while at the position close to the air outlet, a smaller cross-sectional area helps to accelerate the exhaust of the airflow, which is one of the purposes of setting the second air guide member 262 as an inverted water droplet structure. In addition, at the position close to the air inlet, the increase of the cross-sectional area helps the first sound absorbing member 210 to better absorb low-frequency sound waves; at the position close to the air outlet, the decrease of the cross-sectional area helps the first sound absorbing member 210 to more effectively absorb medium and high frequency sound waves, thereby improving the overall sound absorption effect.
[0048] In an embodiment, the second sound absorbing member 220 is inserted into the third air guide member 263, specifically, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the end of the third air guide member 263 close to the first air guide member 261 is provided with a slot 2631, and the second sound absorbing member 220 is inserted into the third air guide member 263 through the slot 2631. In this way, the second sound absorbing member 220 can be provided with a mounting position on the air guide member 260, which can reduce noise while also having the advantages of easy disassembly and maintenance of the second sound absorbing member 220, making the entire air guide member 260 more easily cleaned and maintained.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 , the third sound absorbing member 230 is inserted into the fourth air guide member 264, specifically, the two ends of the fourth air guide member 264 along the left-right direction are formed with insertion holes 2641, and the third sound absorbing member 230 is inserted into the fourth air guide member 264 through the insertion holes 2641. Through the hollow fourth air guide member 264, the third sound absorbing member 230 can be provided with a mounting position between the first shell 250 and the air guide member 260, which can reduce noise while also having the advantages of easy disassembly and maintenance, making the entire air guide member 260 more easily cleaned and maintained.
[0050] Further, the third air guide member 263 is detachably connected with the first air guide member 261 and the second air guide member 262 respectively. Specifically, the third air guide member 263 is detachably connected between the two first air guide members 261, and the second air guide member 262 is detachably arranged on the third air guide member 263.
[0051] With the detachable design, the assembly process of the air guide part 260 is more flexible and convenient, which helps to reduce the assembly cost and improve the assembly efficiency. When a certain air guide member or sound absorption member in the air guide part 260 fails or needs to be cleaned, it can be easily disassembled and replaced or cleaned, which helps to prolong the service life of the air guide part 260 and reduce the maintenance cost.
[0052] In an embodiment, the air guide part 260 can be made of a material with good sound conduction performance, i.e., the first air guide member 261, the second air guide member 262, the third air guide member 263 and the fourth air guide member 264 are all made of a material with good sound conduction performance, such as metal, alloy or other materials with excellent sound conduction performance. In this way, the first sound absorption member 210 located in the second air guide member 262, the second sound absorption member 220 located in the third air guide member 263 and the third sound absorption member 230 located in the fourth air guide member 264 can all rely on the excellent sound conduction performance of the corresponding air guide member to more efficiently capture and absorb noise.
[0053] In another embodiment, a plurality of micro-holes are provided on the first air guide member 261, the second air guide member 262, the third air guide member 263 and the fourth air guide member 264. Through these densely arranged micro-holes, the first sound absorption member 210, the second sound absorption member 220, the third sound absorption member 230 and the fourth sound absorption member 240 can fully exert their sound absorption efficiency and more efficiently capture and eliminate noise.
[0054] The utility model discloses a first casing 250 inside setting two first air guide member 261 and the second air guide member 262 between two first air guide member 261 can be arranged in the left and right two air guide channels of the first casing 250 in the structure together, and through the setting of third air guide member 263 can still divide into two subchannels along the front -back direction of each air guide channel, to form four subchannels, adopt this design can make the airflow in each subchannel evenly distributed, reduce turbulence, optimize the flow path of oil fume in the range hood, ensure that the oil fume can be more smoothly along each subchannel and discharge, thereby improve the exhaust efficiency of oil fume. In addition, the first sound absorbing member 210 is arranged in the second air guide member 262, and the second sound absorbing member 220 is arranged in the third air guide member 263, and the two groups of sound absorbing members are located in the interval area of the adjacent two subchannels, which can effectively absorb the noise generated in the air guide process, thereby effectively inhibiting the propagation and reflection of noise, and effectively reducing the noise level of the range hood during operation, and improving the user experience.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 5 The utility model also provides a kind of range hood, and range hood includes smoke collecting component 100, main box 300 and the air guide component 200 of any one of preceding technical solutions of range hood, and air guide component 200 is connected between smoke collecting component 100 and main box 300.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 6 And Figure 7 Main box 300 includes second casing 310 and fan 320, and fan 320 is installed in second casing 310 with its axis inclined, specifically, the distance from the lower part of the air inlet side of fan 320 to the inner wall of second casing 310 is greater than the distance from the upper part of the air inlet side of fan 320 to the inner wall of second casing 310.
[0057] By adopting the design of inclined fan 320, a more spacious air inlet space is reserved between the lower part of the air inlet side of fan 320 and the inner wall of second casing 310, so that the flue gas discharged from air guide component 200 can more easily enter the interior of fan 320, which is conducive to promoting the flow efficiency of flue gas, thus not only effectively improving the exhaust performance of fan 320 and ensuring the timely discharge of flue gas, but also further improving the operating efficiency of the entire oil pressure machine, achieving a more efficient and stable operating state.
[0058] The technical scheme of the utility model has been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but the person skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the utility model is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. The person skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to the related technical features without deviating from the principles of the utility model, and the technical schemes after the changes or replacements will all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An air guiding assembly of a range hood, characterized in that, The air guiding assembly comprises: a first housing; an air guiding component mounted in the first housing, the air guiding component comprising a first air guiding member, a second air guiding member and a third air guiding member, the first air guiding member being two and oppositely arranged, the second air guiding member being located between the two first air guiding members and thus forming two air guiding channels arranged left and right, the third air guiding member being connected between the first air guiding member and the second air guiding member and separating each air guiding channel into two sub-channels arranged in front and back directions; a first sound absorbing member arranged in the second air guiding member; a second sound absorbing member arranged in the third air guiding member.
2. The wind deflector assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first sound absorbing member is of a solid structure and attached to an inner surface of the second air guiding member; and / or The second air guiding member is of an inverted water droplet shape.
3. The wind deflector assembly of claim 1, wherein, The second sound absorbing member is clamped in the third air guiding member; and / or The second sound absorbing member is inserted into the third air guiding member.
4. The wind deflector assembly of claim 1, wherein, The first housing comprises a front wall and a back wall, the air guiding assembly further comprising a fourth air guiding member, the fourth air guiding member being two and arranged in the inner side of the front wall and the inner side of the back wall respectively and jointly forming the air guiding channels with the first air guiding member and the second air guiding member, the fourth air guiding member being of a hollow structure, the fourth air guiding member being provided with a third sound absorbing member.
5. The wind deflector assembly of claim 4, wherein, The third sound absorbing member is inserted into the fourth air guiding member.
6. The wind deflector assembly of claim 1, wherein, The air guiding assembly further comprising a fourth sound absorbing member arranged between the outer wall of the first air guiding member and the inner wall of the first housing.
7. The wind deflector assembly of claim 1 to 6, wherein, The part of the first air guiding member opposite to the second air guiding member is arranged as an outwardly expanding arc structure.
8. The wind deflector assembly of claim 7, wherein, The third air guiding member is detachably connected with the first air guiding member and the second air guiding member respectively.
9. A range hood characterized by The range hood comprises a smoke collecting assembly, a main box and the air guiding assembly of the range hood according to any one of claims 1-8, the air guiding assembly being connected between the smoke collecting assembly and the main box.
10. The range hood according to claim 9, characterized in that The main box comprises a second housing and a fan, the fan being mounted in the second housing in a manner that its axis is inclined.