Glass-lined pressure vessel inspection device
By integrating a multi-functional detection unit on the telescopic rod, including a glass-lined coating thickness gauge, an oxygen and explosion detector, and a DC high-voltage detection probe brush, the problem of existing equipment being unable to reach the bottom of the container for scanning has been solved. This enables comprehensive inspection, improves inspection efficiency and accuracy, and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423007505.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing glass-lined pressure vessel inspection equipment cannot reach the bottom of the vessel for scanning, resulting in missed defects. Furthermore, the inspection tools are limited in function and inefficient, and cannot perform simultaneous inspections of multiple aspects.
A multifunctional inspection unit integrating a glass-enameled coating thickness gauge, an oxygen and explosion detector, a DC high-voltage detection probe brush, a lighting lamp, and a camera on a telescopic pole was designed. Combined with a brush to remove surface dirt, it enables comprehensive inspection.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of inspection of glass-lined pressure vessels, solves the problem of missed inspections at the bottom of the vessel, simplifies the inspection process, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223525767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glass lined pressure vessel inspection, especially to a glass lined pressure vessel inspection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Glass lined pressure vessels can adapt to the corrosion of strong acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid and various organic solvents, and are widely used in chemical, food, pharmaceutical and other industries. According to the national standard, glass lined pressure vessels must be periodically inspected by inspection agencies, and the quality of the glass lining determines the service life of the glass lined pressure vessel. The standard stipulates that the periodic inspection items of glass lined pressure vessels mainly include visual inspection of glass lining, direct current high voltage detection of glass lining and thickness measurement of glass lining. Among them, visual inspection mainly observes whether the repaired part of the glass lining has corrosion, cracking and falling off phenomenon; the direct current high voltage inspection of the glass lining detects defects and weak points in the glass lining through the light and / or sound signals emitted by the spark discharge and high voltage generator at the same time.
[0003] Because glass lined pressure vessels contain toxic, harmful, flammable and explosive media, inspectors cannot directly enter the interior of the pressure vessel for inspection, so it is necessary to use an oxygen and explosion detector to detect toxic and harmful substances and oxygen content before inspection. The visual inspection of the interior of the glass lined pressure vessel requires that the entire metal surface of the pressure vessel be smooth and clean; the glass lining thickness measurement uses a handheld precision glass lining coating thickness gauge; and the glass lining electric spark detection mainly contacts the container inner surface with the brush of the tester, so that the high voltage current passes through the surface of the equipment to observe whether there is a leakage phenomenon. During periodic inspection, the existing inspection process has the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1) The inspector generally holds the direct current electric spark tester handle and the precision glass lining coating thickness gauge into the pressure interior at the manhole to scan the glass lining, but the electric spark tester handle is short and the precision glass lining coating thickness gauge can only be held by hand, which cannot scan the glass lining at the bottom of the glass lined pressure vessel, resulting in missed defects;
[0005] 2) The inspector usually holds a flashlight for visual inspection when performing internal macroscopic inspection of the pressure vessel, but due to the deep and long space of the pressure vessel, it is not possible to effectively visually inspect the surface condition of the glass lining at close range;
[0006] 3) When the glass lining thickness gauge measures the thickness, the inspector can only hold the device to measure the thickness of the glass lining near the manhole without entering the interior of the pressure vessel, resulting in missed defects;
[0007] 4) If there are materials attached to the inner surface of the pressure vessel, the inspector also needs to use a brush to extend into the container to remove the coating, scale, chemical contaminants or other substances on the surface of the container;
[0008] 5), the test flow needs to frequently take many test tools, and the test tool function is single and cannot realize simultaneous test of multiple aspects, which reduces the work efficiency of the test personnel. Utility model content
[0009] The utility model discloses a glass lined pressure vessel inspection device.
[0010] The utility model discloses a glass lined pressure vessel inspection device, which can overcome the defects of the prior art.
[0011] A glass lined pressure vessel inspection device, which comprises a telescopic rod and a multifunctional detection unit.
[0012] The multifunctional detection unit is fixed on both sides of the detection end of the telescopic rod and comprises a glass lined coating thickness gauge, an oxygen and explosion detector and a DC high-voltage detection probe brush.
[0013] The detection end is provided with the DC high-voltage detection probe brush on one side and the glass lined coating thickness gauge and the oxygen and explosion detector on the other side.
[0014] As a preferred technical scheme, the multifunctional detection unit further comprises an illuminating lamp, and the illuminating lamp is installed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector away from the DC high-voltage detection probe brush.
[0015] As a preferred technical scheme, the multifunctional detection unit further comprises a camera, and the camera is fixed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector close to the detection end.
[0016] As a preferred technical scheme, the inspection device further comprises a brush, and the brush is fixed on the detection end of the telescopic rod.
[0017] As a preferred technical scheme, the brush is arranged on the top of the multifunctional detection unit.
[0018] As a preferred technical scheme, the telescopic rod is provided with a buckle, and the DC high-voltage detection probe brush is detachably fixed on the telescopic rod through the buckle.
[0019] As a preferred technical scheme, the inspection device further comprises a display screen, and the display screen is fixed on the hand-held end of the telescopic rod.
[0020] As a preferred technical scheme, the glass lined coating thickness gauge is fixed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector away from the detection end.
[0021] As a preferred technical scheme, the oxygen and explosion detector is installed on the telescopic rod through screws.
[0022] As a preferred technical scheme, the oxygen and explosion detector is provided with a clamping groove, and the oxygen and explosion detector is clamped on the telescopic rod through the clamping groove.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0024] 1), the utility model discloses rich function and simple structure, the glass lining coating thickness gauge, oxygen and explosion detector and direct current high voltage detection probe brush are integrated on telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod solves the missed inspection problem caused by the short handle of the existing inspection equipment or only hand holding, realizes all -round inspection to glass lining pressure vessel, not only improves the inspection efficiency but also is convenient for carrying,
[0025] 2), the inspection device provided by the utility model is also provided with a light and a camera, and the two in combination with the telescopic rod can solve the missed inspection problem caused by the fact that the inside of the glass lining pressure vessel is deep and long, so that the inspection personnel cannot effectively visually observe the surface state of the glass lining layer at close range, and improve the accuracy and reliability of the inspection,
[0026] 3), the utility model also is equipped with the brush in the brush head front end of direct current high voltage detection probe brush, removes the chemical dirt and other substances on the metal surface of the pressure vessel through the brush, and guarantees the accuracy of the direct current high voltage detection of the glass lining layer,
[0027] 4), the manufacturing process of the utility model is simple and the production cost is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is the top view of the inspection device of the utility model,
[0029] Figure 2 It is the bottom view of the inspection device of the utility model.
[0030] Reference signs
[0031] 1-telescopic rod, 2-display screen, 31-glass lining coating thickness gauge, 32-camera, 33-light, 34-brush, 35-oxygen and explosion detector, 36 upper buckle, 37-lower buckle, 4-direct current high voltage detection probe brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0033] This embodiment presents an inspection device for on-site inspection of glass-lined pressure vessels. The structure of the inspection device is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an enamel coating thickness gauge 31 for measuring the enamel layer thickness of manhole accessories and the bottom of an enamel-lined pressure vessel, an oxygen and explosion detector 35 for detecting the oxygen content and toxic substances inside the enamel-lined pressure vessel, and a DC high-voltage detection probe and brush 4 for performing DC high-voltage detection of the enamel layer are integrated and mounted on a telescopic rod 1. This allows for multiple inspection functions to be performed simultaneously and is easy to carry. Inspectors can use the telescopic rod 1 to insert the enamel coating thickness gauge 31 and the DC high-voltage detection probe and brush 4 into any part of the enamel-lined pressure vessel for scanning, solving the problem of missed detections caused by the short handle of existing spark testers and the fact that precision enamel coating thickness gauges can only be held by hand.
[0034] In the testing device, one end of the telescopic rod 1 is the detection end, and the other end is the handheld end. A multi-functional testing unit, consisting of an enamel coating thickness gauge 31, an oxygen and explosion detector 35, and a DC high-voltage detection probe brush 4, is installed at the detection end. Specifically, the DC high-voltage detection probe brush 4 in the multi-functional testing unit is detachably fixed to one side of the detection end via upper clips 36 and lower clips 37 on the telescopic rod 1, and connected to the storage box via a high-voltage rod connecting wire. The installation effect is as follows: Figure 2 As shown. On the other side of the detection end, a glass-lined coating thickness gauge 31 and an oxygen and explosion detector 35 are installed. The oxygen and explosion detector 35 can be fixed to the telescopic rod 1 by screws or a slot provided thereon. The glass-lined coating thickness gauge 31 is installed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector 35 away from the detection end or fixed to the telescopic rod 1 by screws near the handheld end, so that the inspector can directly visually observe the detection data of the oxygen and explosion detector 35 when using the inspection device.
[0035] The inspection device also includes a display screen 2, a lighting lamp 33, and a camera 32. The display screen 2 is screwed to the handheld end of the telescopic rod 1 and connected to the camera 33 via a communication cable. Combined with the illumination provided by the lighting lamp 33 installed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector 35 away from the DC high-voltage detection probe brush 4, the inspector can closely and carefully inspect and record the surface condition of the enamel layer inside the enamel-lined pressure vessel by viewing the image of the enamel layer surface condition inside the enamel-lined pressure vessel displayed on the display screen 2. The camera 32 is installed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector 35 near the detection end, and the lighting lamp 33 is installed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector 35 away from the DC high-voltage detection probe brush 4.
[0036] In addition, the detection end of the inspection device is also provided with a brush 34 for removing chemical dirt and other substances on the metal surface of the pressure vessel, so as to ensure that the surface is clean and the detection of the glass lining layer by the direct current high voltage is accurate.
[0037] In summary, the device reduces the space occupied by the tools carried by the on-site inspection, meets the various needs of the inspector in the chemical plant for the inspection of the glass lining pressure vessel, improves the detection rate of the glass lining defects of the glass lining pressure vessel, and has the advantages of rich functions, simple structure, easy processing and manufacturing, low production cost, easy carrying, and strong universality.
[0038] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and these modifications or replacements should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A glass-lined pressure vessel inspection apparatus characterized by comprising: The inspection device comprises a telescopic rod (1) and a multifunctional detection unit, one end of the telescopic rod (1) is a detection end, and the other end is a handheld end; The multifunctional detection unit is fixed on both sides of the detection end of the telescopic rod (1), and comprises a glass lining coating thickness gauge (31), an oxygen and explosion detector (35), and a DC high voltage detection probe brush (4); One side of the detection end is provided with the DC high voltage detection probe brush (4), and the other side is provided with the glass lining coating thickness gauge (31) and the oxygen and explosion detector (35).
2. A glass-lined pressure vessel inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The multifunctional detection unit further comprises an illuminating lamp (32), which is installed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector (35) away from the DC high voltage detection probe brush (4).
3. A glass-lined pressure vessel inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The multifunctional detection unit further comprises a camera (33), which is fixed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector (35) close to the detection end.
4. The apparatus for inspecting a glass-lined pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The inspection device further comprises a brush (34), which is fixed on the detection end of the telescopic rod (1).
5. A glass-lined pressure vessel inspection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The brush (34) is arranged on the top of the multifunctional detection unit.
6. A glass-lined pressure vessel inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The telescopic rod (1) is provided with a buckle, and the DC high voltage detection probe brush (4) is detachably fixed on the telescopic rod (1) through the buckle.
7. A glass-lined pressure vessel inspection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inspection device further comprises a display screen (2), which is fixed on the handheld end of the telescopic rod (1).
8. The apparatus for inspecting a glass-lined pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The glass lining coating thickness gauge (31) is fixed on the side of the oxygen and explosion detector (35) away from the detection end.
9. The apparatus for inspecting a glass-lined pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The oxygen and explosion detector (35) is installed on the telescopic rod (1) through screws.
10. The apparatus for inspecting a glass-lined pressure vessel according to claim 1, wherein The oxygen and explosion detector (35) is provided with a clamping groove, and the oxygen and explosion detector (35) is clamped on the telescopic rod (1) through the clamping groove.
Citation Information
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