Independent floating type test fixture for flat cable port

By designing an independent floating test fixture for the ribbon cable port, and adopting a separate independent and double-layer floating structure, the problem of signal conversion and positioning of the opposite port of the camera module with incomplete bending process was solved, thereby improving the test accuracy and ease of operation.

CN223528119UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION ZHUHAI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422903824.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot effectively test camera modules that have not completed the bending process, especially since they cannot achieve signal transfer and precise positioning at the opposite ports, making optical testing difficult.

Method used

An independent floating test fixture for ribbon cable ports was designed. It adopts a separate independent and double-layer floating structure. The signal conversion of opposite ports is realized through floating pin block components and adapter pin block components. The test accuracy is improved by using multi-layer floating components and positioning components.

Benefits of technology

It enables signal transfer and precise positioning of opposite ports, improves testing accuracy, simplifies operation procedures, and solves the positioning problem of multiple ports.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses and provides an independent floating type test fixture for flat cable ports, which adopts a separated independent and double-layer floating type test fixture, and a test fixture scheme for switching signals of incongruous ports of a product into a same-direction test fixture scheme. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in operation, capability of solving the positioning problem of multiple ports of a product and the like. The test fixture comprises a fixture bottom plate, a pair of driving fixing plates and a plurality of test needle block modules, the pair of driving fixing plates are respectively connected and matched with the left side and the right side of the fixture bottom plate, a plurality of driving assemblies are fixedly matched on the driving fixing plates, and the plurality of driving assemblies are connected and matched with the plurality of test needle block modules. A first positioning assembly is arranged on the jig bottom plate, the plurality of test needle block modules and the first positioning assembly are fixedly matched on the jig bottom plate, a product to be tested is limited and matched on the product clamp, and the plurality of test needle block modules are matched with the product to be tested through the guiding of the first positioning assembly. The device is applied to the field of product testing.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model is applied to product test field, especially relates to a separate floating type test fixture of wire port. BACKGROUND

[0002] The digital camera function of a mobile phone refers to whether the mobile phone can take still pictures or short video shooting through a built-in or externally connected digital camera.

[0003] Mobile phone cameras are divided into built-in and external types. A built-in camera refers to a camera inside a mobile phone, which is more convenient. An external mobile phone is connected to a digital camera through a data line or a lower interface of the mobile phone to complete all shooting functions of the digital camera. The external digital camera has the advantages of reducing the weight of the mobile phone, being light in weight, being convenient to carry, and being simple to use.

[0004] In order to make the module space inside the mobile phone more compact, the wire of each module in each mobile phone is mostly in a bent form, including a camera module.

[0005] The existing non-standard test industry tests camera modules mostly in the form of finished products, that is, after the camera module has completed the bending process, the two ports of the camera module are uniformly oriented, and then the test is performed by pinning in an automated machine. However, the camera module that has not completed the complete bending process is encountered at present, and the two ports of the camera module are not uniformly oriented. Since there are two hard requirements for camera optical testing: 1. The camera module needs to face the optical calibration board, so it is impossible to arrange a cylinder on the camera side in the automated machine; 2. The transmission rate of the optical test signal is high, and it is not possible to realize the transmission of the signal by pinning on both sides; in view of the above, the scheme of realizing two-sided pinning test on the automated machine is impossible.

[0006] Therefore, based on the above problems, if a separate floating type test fixture of wire port can be designed, the test fixture scheme adopts a separate independent and double-layer floating type test fixture, and the signal of the product is converted into a test fixture scheme with the same direction, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and solving the positioning problem of multiple ports of the product, etc. The above problems can be well solved. SUMMARY

[0007] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the deficiency of the prior art, and designs a separate floating type test fixture of wire port. The test fixture scheme adopts a separate independent and double-layer floating type test fixture, and the signal of the product is converted into a test fixture scheme with the same direction, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, and solving the positioning problem of multiple ports of the product.

[0008] The utility model adopts the technical scheme: the utility model discloses a fixture bottom plate, a pair of drive fixed plate and a plurality of test needle piece module, a pair of drive fixed plate is connected with the left and right sides of fixture bottom plate respectively, and a plurality of drive assembly fixed cooperation is in drive fixed plate, and a plurality of drive assembly is connected with a plurality of test needle piece module, be provided with first positioning assembly on the fixture bottom plate, and a plurality of test needle piece module and first positioning assembly all fixed cooperation is in the fixture bottom plate, and the product clamp is limited to cooperate in the product on the fixture bottom plate, and a plurality of test needle piece module is guided through the first positioning assembly and is limited to cooperate with the product. Therefore, the fixture bottom plate gives a plurality of test needle piece module, first positioning assembly plays the role of supporting and fixing, test needle piece module gives the product to be measured plays the role of testing, and first positioning assembly gives the product clamp with the fixture bottom plate plays the role of limiting and guiding, improves the test precision of test fixture, and drive fixed plate gives a plurality of drive assembly plays the role of supporting and fixing, and drive assembly gives test needle piece module plays the role of driving, and drive test needle piece module tests the product to be measured.

[0009] Further, the first positioning assembly includes a first circular column, a first diamond column, and a plurality of guide sleeves, the first circular column, the first diamond column, and the plurality of guide sleeves are all fixedly connected to the fixture bottom plate, and the first circular column, the first diamond column, and the plurality of guide sleeves are respectively limitedly connected to the product clamp.

[0010] Further, the fixture bottom plate is further provided with a plurality of height limiting blocks, and the plurality of height limiting blocks are limitedly connected to the product to be measured.

[0011] Further, the test needle piece module includes a floating needle piece assembly, an adapter needle piece assembly, a needle piece fixed plate, a floating plate, a first layer of floating assemblies, and a second layer of floating assemblies, the needle piece fixed plate is fixedly connected to the fixture bottom plate, the adapter needle piece assembly is fixedly connected to the needle piece fixed plate, the floating plate is floatingly connected to the needle piece fixed plate through the first layer of floating assemblies, the floating needle piece assembly is limitedly connected to the floating plate, the floating needle piece assembly is floatingly connected to the floating plate through the second layer of floating assemblies, and the floating needle piece assembly and the adapter needle piece assembly are both connected to the drive assembly on the drive fixed plate through FPC flexible flat cables.

[0012] Further, the adapter needle piece assembly is provided with a plurality of guide pins at the bottom, the adapter needle piece assembly is limitedly connected to the needle piece fixed plate through the guide pins, and the adapter needle piece assembly is fixedly connected to the needle piece fixed plate through a plurality of screws.

[0013] Further, the first layer floating assembly comprises a plurality of first equal-height screws and a plurality of first springs, one end of the first equal-height screws is fixedly matched on the needle block fixing plate, the other end of the first equal-height screws is slidably matched with the floating plate, and two ends of the first springs are respectively limitingly matched with the needle block fixing plate and the floating plate.

[0014] Further, the second layer floating assembly comprises a plurality of second equal-height screws and a plurality of second springs, one end of the second equal-height screws is fixedly matched on the floating plate, the other end of the second equal-height screws is slidably matched with the floating needle block assembly, and two ends of the second springs are respectively limitingly matched with the floating plate and the floating needle block assembly.

[0015] Further, the floating plate is provided with a second positioning assembly, and the floating plate is limitingly matched with the product to be tested through the second positioning assembly.

[0016] Further, the floating elastic force of the second layer floating assembly is smaller than the floating elastic force of the first layer floating assembly.

[0017] Further, the second positioning assembly comprises a second circular column and a second rhombic column, and the second circular column and the second rhombic column are fixedly matched on the floating plate and limitingly matched with the product to be tested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural view of the jig bottom plate;

[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a local enlarged structural view of A in

[0021] Figure 4 is an exploded structural view of the test needle block module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the embodiment, the utility model of include jig bottom plate 1, a pair of drive fixed plate 2 and a plurality of test needle piece module 3, a pair of drive fixed plate 2 respectively with the left and right sides of jig bottom plate 1 connection cooperation, a plurality of drive assembly fixed cooperation in drive fixed plate 2, a plurality of drive assembly with a plurality of test needle piece module 3 connection cooperation, first positioning assembly 4 is provided on jig bottom plate 1, a plurality of test needle piece module 3 and first positioning assembly 4 are all fixed cooperation in jig bottom plate 1, and the product to be tested is limited cooperation in product clamp, a plurality of test needle piece module 3 is guided with the product to be tested through first positioning assembly 4 cooperation. It can be seen that the jig bottom plate 1 gives a plurality of test needle piece module 3, first positioning assembly 4 plays the role of support and fixation, the test needle piece module 3 gives the product to be tested plays the role of testing, first positioning assembly 4 gives the jig bottom plate 1 with the product clamp plays the role of limiting and guiding, improves the test precision of test fixture, the drive fixed plate 2 gives a plurality of drive assembly plays the role of support and fixation, the drive assembly gives the test needle piece module 3 plays the role of driving, drives test needle piece module 3 to the product to be tested is tested.

[0023] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment, the first positioning assembly 4 includes a first circular column 40, a first diamond column 41 and a plurality of guide sleeves 42, the first circular column 40, the first diamond column 41 and a plurality of the guide sleeves 42 are all fixed cooperation in the jig bottom plate 1, the first circular column 40, the first diamond column 41 and a plurality of the guide sleeves 42 are respectively limited cooperation with the product clamp. It can be seen that the jig bottom plate 1 gives the first circular column 40, the first diamond column 41 and a plurality of the guide sleeves 42 play the role of support and fixation, the first circular column 40, the first diamond column 41 and a plurality of the guide sleeves 42 give the product clamp with the jig bottom plate 1 cooperation plays the role of guiding and positioning.

[0024] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment, the jig bottom plate 1 is further provided with a plurality of height limiting blocks 10, a plurality of height limiting blocks 10 are limited cooperation with the product to be tested. It can be seen that a plurality of height limiting blocks 10 give the product clamp with the jig bottom plate 1 cooperation plays the role of limiting, prevents the overstroke of automatic tooling and causes the overpressure to the jig bottom plate 1, thereby plays the role of protecting the product to be tested and test needle piece module 3.

[0025] As Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the test pin module 3 includes a floating pin assembly 30, an adapter pin assembly 31, a pin fixing plate 32, a floating plate 33, a first-layer floating assembly 34, and a second-layer floating assembly 35. The pin fixing plate 32 is fixedly fitted on the fixture base plate 1, the adapter pin assembly 31 is fixedly fitted on the pin fixing plate 32, the floating plate 33 is floatingly fitted with the pin fixing plate 32 through the first-layer floating assembly 34, the floating pin assembly 30 is limited and fitted on the floating plate 33, and the floating pin assembly 30 is floatingly fitted with the floating plate 33 through the second-layer floating assembly 35. Both the floating pin assembly 30 and the adapter pin assembly 31 are connected to the drive assembly on the drive fixing plate 2 through an FPC flexible flat cable 36. Therefore, the fixture base plate 1 provides support and fixation for the needle block fixing plate 32, and the needle block fixing plate 32 provides support and limitation for the adapter needle block assembly 31 and the first-layer floating assembly 34. The adapter needle block assembly 31 is fixedly fitted to the needle block fixing plate 32. The adapter needle block assembly 31 does not participate in the aforementioned floating first-layer floating assembly 34 and second-layer floating assembly 35 because the test strokes of the adapter needle block assembly 31 and the floating needle block assembly 30 are different, thus avoiding any impact on the floating needle block assembly 30. The first-layer floating assembly 34 provides support and limitation for the floating first-layer floating assembly 35. The plate 33 and the first-layer floating component 34 provide support and floating limit, enabling the floating plate 33 and the floating pin block component 30 to move adaptively. This allows the floating pin block component 30 to better mate with the port of the product under test. The second-layer floating component 35 provides support and floating limit for the floating pin block component 30, further enhancing its mate with the port of the product under test. Simultaneously, the first-layer floating component 34 and the second-layer floating component 35 reduce the impact of machining errors on the testing process, thereby significantly improving the testing accuracy of the testing fixture.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom of the adapter needle block assembly 31 is provided with several guide pins 310. The adapter needle block assembly 31 is limited to the needle block fixing plate 32 by the guide pins 310, and the adapter needle block assembly 31 is fixed to the needle block fixing plate 32 by several screws. Therefore, the adapter needle block assembly 31 provides support and fixation for the guide pins 310, the guide pins 310 connect and guide the adapter needle block assembly 31 to the needle block fixing plate 32, and the screws fix the adapter needle block assembly 31 to the needle block fixing plate 32.

[0027] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the first-layer floating assembly 34 includes a plurality of first equal-height screws 340 and a plurality of first springs 341. One end of each first equal-height screw 340 is fixedly engaged with the needle block fixing plate 32, and the other end of each first equal-height screw 340 slides vertically with the floating plate 33. Both ends of each first spring 341 are respectively engaged with the needle block fixing plate 32 and the floating plate 33 for limiting their movement. Thus, the needle block fixing plate 32 provides support and limiting for the plurality of first equal-height screws 340 and the plurality of first springs 341. The other end of each first equal-height screw 340 guides the floating plate 33, allowing it to slide vertically and compress the first springs 341. The first springs 341 absorb excessive pressure generated when the needle block fixing plate 32 and the floating plate 33 are engaged, preventing damage to parts or the product during vertical engagement. Simultaneously, they allow the floating plate 33 to move adaptively, enabling the floating needle block assembly 30 to better engage with the port of the product under test.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the second-layer floating assembly 35 includes a plurality of second equal-height screws 350 and a plurality of second springs 351. One end of the second equal-height screw 350 is fixedly engaged with the floating plate 33, and the other end of the second equal-height screw 350 slides vertically with the floating needle block assembly 30. The two ends of the second springs 351 are respectively engaged with the floating plate 33 and the floating needle block assembly 30 for limiting. Thus, the floating plate 33 provides support and limiting for the second equal-height screws 350, and the other end of the second equal-height screws 350 guides the floating needle block assembly 30, allowing the floating needle block assembly 30 to slide vertically and compress the second springs 351. The second springs 351 absorb the pressure generated when the floating plate 33 and the floating needle block assembly 30 are engaged, preventing damage to parts or products during vertical engagement. Simultaneously, they allow the floating needle block assembly 30 to move adaptively, enabling the needles on the floating needle block assembly 30 to better engage with the ports of the product under test.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a second positioning component 9 is provided on the floating plate 33, and the floating plate 33 is positioned and engaged with the product under test through the second positioning component 9. Therefore, the floating plate 33 provides support and fixation for the second positioning component 9, while the second positioning component 9 guides and positions the floating plate 33 during its engagement with the product under test, ensuring that the floating pin block assembly 30 and the adapter pin block assembly 31 can accurately contact and engage with the product under test.

[0030] As Figure 4 shown in the embodiment, the floating elastic force of the second layer floating assembly 35 is smaller than the floating elastic force of the first layer floating assembly 34.

[0031] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown in the embodiment, the second positioning assembly 9 includes a second circular column 90 and a second rhombus column 91, both of which are fixedly matched on the floating plate 33 and are in limiting cooperation with the product to be tested.

[0032] In the embodiment, the working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0033] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the test pin block module 3 is fixedly matched on the jig bottom plate 1, the test jig is pushed to move towards the product clamp, the test pin block module 3 is in contact cooperation with the port on the product to be tested, the test jig transmits test signals to an external device, the test of the product to be tested is completed through the processing of the signals by the external device, and the cycle is sequentially repeated.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model are described in actual schemes, but do not constitute the limitation to the meaning of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art, according to the modification of the embodiments and the combination with other schemes in the present specification, it is obvious.

Claims

1. An independent floating test fixture for ribbon cable ports, characterized in that: It includes jig bottom plate (1), a pair of drive fixed plate (2) and several test needle block module (3), a pair of drive fixed plate (2) is connected with the left and right sides of jig bottom plate (1) respectively, several drive assembly is fixedly connected on drive fixed plate (2), several drive assembly is connected with several test needle block module (3), first positioning assembly (4) is arranged on jig bottom plate (1), several test needle block module (3) and first positioning assembly (4) are fixedly connected on jig bottom plate (1), the product to be tested is limitedly fitted on product clamp, several test needle block module (3) is guided by first positioning assembly (4) and is fitted with the product to be tested.

2. The independent floating test fixture for a cable port of claim 1, wherein: The first positioning assembly (4) includes a first circular column (40), a first rhombus column (41) and a plurality of guide sleeves (42), the first circular column (40), the first rhombus column (41) and a plurality of the guide sleeves (42) are fixedly connected on the jig bottom plate (1), the first circular column (40), the first rhombus column (41) and a plurality of the guide sleeves (42) are respectively limitedly fitted with the product clamp.

3. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 1, wherein: The jig bottom plate (1) is further provided with a plurality of height limiting blocks (10), and the plurality of height limiting blocks (10) are limitedly fitted with the product to be tested.

4. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 1, wherein: The test needle block module (3) includes a floating needle block assembly (30), an adapter needle block assembly (31), a needle block fixed plate (32), a floating plate (33), a first layer floating assembly (34) and a second layer floating assembly (35), the needle block fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected on the jig bottom plate (1), the adapter needle block assembly (31) is fixedly connected on the needle block fixed plate (32), the floating plate (33) is floatingly connected with the needle block fixed plate (32) through the first layer floating assembly (34), the floating needle block assembly (30) is limitedly fitted on the floating plate (33), the floating needle block assembly (30) is floatingly connected with the floating plate (33) through the second layer floating assembly (35), and the floating needle block assembly (30) and the adapter needle block assembly (31) are connected with the drive assembly on the drive fixed plate (2) through the FPC flexible flat cable (36).

5. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 4, wherein: The adapter needle block assembly (31) is provided with a plurality of guide pins (310) at the bottom, the adapter needle block assembly (31) is limitedly fitted with the needle block fixed plate (32) through the guide pins (310), and the adapter needle block assembly (31) is fixedly connected with the needle block fixed plate (32) through a plurality of screws.

6. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 4, wherein: The first layer floating assembly (34) includes a plurality of first equal height screws (340) and a plurality of first springs (341), one end of the first equal height screw (340) is fixedly connected on the needle block fixed plate (32), the other end of the first equal height screw (340) is slidingly connected with the floating plate (33), and the two ends of the first spring (341) are limitedly fitted with the needle block fixed plate (32) and the floating plate (33) respectively.

7. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 4, wherein: The second layer floating assembly (35) comprises a plurality of second equal-height screws (350) and a plurality of second springs (351), one end of the second equal-height screw (350) is fixedly matched on the floating plate (33), the other end of the second equal-height screw (350) is slidably matched with the floating needle block assembly (30), and the two ends of the second spring (351) are limitingly matched with the floating plate (33) and the floating needle block assembly (30) respectively.

8. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 4, wherein: The floating plate (33) is provided with a second positioning assembly (9), and the floating plate (33) is limitingly matched with the product to be measured through the second positioning assembly (9).

9. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 4, wherein: The floating elastic force of the second layer floating assembly (35) is smaller than that of the first layer floating assembly (34).

10. The independent floating test fixture for a wire port according to claim 8, wherein: The second positioning assembly (9) comprises a second circular column (90) and a second rhombic column (91), the second circular column (90) and the second rhombic column (91) are fixedly matched on the floating plate (33), and the second circular column (90) and the second rhombic column (91) are limitingly matched with the product to be measured.