Multi-terrain self-propelled tree seed sowing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-terrain self-propelled tree seed sowing device which comprises a frame, four groups of rubber track assemblies are mounted at the bottom end of the frame, a third motor is mounted on one side of each rubber track assembly, and a control box is mounted at the top end of the frame. Through the arrangement of the rubber track assemblies, the main driving shaft assembly, the auxiliary driving shaft assembly, the stirring barrel, the transfer hopper, the spiral conveyor, the discharging groove and the tooth roller wheels, uniform sowing of tree seeds in multiple terrains is achieved, distribution of the four sets of rubber track assemblies can better adapt to uneven mountainous regions, and the working efficiency is improved. The stirring barrel can stir and mix tree seeds and materials, the stirred tree seeds can be discharged into the transfer hopper and then conveyed into the discharging groove through the spiral conveyor, meanwhile, the first motor can drive the two sets of tooth roller wheels to rotate oppositely, the tree seeds are discharged from a gap between the two sets of tooth roller wheels to be evenly sown, and therefore the tree seeds are evenly sown. The survival rate of tree species is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tree seeding devices, specifically a multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device. Background Technology

[0002] It is particularly important to research a machine that can restore vegetation in rare earth tailings, thereby improving the efficiency of tree seeding and irrigation in rare earth tailings. In view of this, the team researched and designed a multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device that can both travel in mountainous areas and complete tree seeding and irrigation work. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device, comprising a frame, four sets of rubber tracks mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a motor three mounted on one side of the rubber tracks; a control box mounted on the top of the frame, containing control equipment and a battery module; a water tank mounted on one side of the control box, and two sets of mixing tanks mounted on one side of the water tank; a driven shaft assembly mounted on the bottom of the mixing tanks; a main drive shaft assembly mounted on the bottom of the frame, with a motor two mounted on one side of the main drive shaft assembly; the main drive shaft assembly and the driven drive shaft assembly being movably connected by a synchronous belt; a transfer hopper mounted on the bottom of one side of the mixing tanks, with a screw conveyor mounted on one side of the transfer hopper; a discharge chute mounted on the other side of the frame, containing two sets of toothed rollers; and a motor one mounted on the outer side of the discharge chute.

[0005] Preferably, the outer wall of the mixing tank is provided with multiple sets of toothed blocks, the outer wall of the drive shaft assembly is provided with multiple sets of toothed blocks, and the drive shaft assembly and the mixing tank form an meshing connection.

[0006] Preferably, the motor is movably connected to the toothed roller via a synchronous belt drive assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the screw conveyor is L-shaped, and the discharge pipe of the screw conveyor extends into the interior of the discharge trough.

[0008] Preferably, a flow divider is installed on the other side of the frame, and a nozzle is installed on the outer side of the flow divider.

[0009] Preferably, the nozzles are provided in multiple sets, and the nozzles are arranged at equal intervals on the flow divider.

[0010] Preferably, a water pump is installed inside the water tank, and a water supply pipe is installed between the water pump and the diversion drain.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] (1) By setting up a rubber track assembly, a main drive shaft assembly, a driven shaft assembly, a mixing tank, a transfer hopper, a screw conveyor, a discharge trough, and toothed rollers, the uniform sowing of tree species on various terrains is achieved. The distribution of the four sets of rubber tracks can better adapt to uneven mountainous terrain. The mixing tank can mix the tree species and materials. The mixed tree species will be discharged into the interior of the transfer hopper and then transported to the interior of the discharge trough by the screw conveyor. At the same time, the motor will drive the two sets of toothed rollers to rotate in opposite directions, so that the tree species are discharged from the gap between the two sets of toothed rollers for uniform sowing, which effectively improves the survival rate of tree species.

[0013] (2) The irrigation function is realized by setting up a water tank, a diversion row, a water pump, a water delivery pipe and a nozzle. The water tank can store a large amount of solution inside. The control equipment can control the operation of the water pump and deliver the solution to the inside of the diversion row through the water delivery pipe. With the distribution of the nozzles, the soil after sowing is watered, thereby achieving the effect of automatic irrigation. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0021] 1. Chassis; 2. Rubber track assembly; 3. Main drive shaft assembly; 4. Drive shaft assembly; 5. Mixing tank; 6. Transfer hopper; 7. Water tank; 8. Control box; 9. Screw conveyor; 10. Discharge chute; 11. Diverter; 12. Motor 1; 13. Motor 2; 14. Water pump; 15. Control equipment; 16. Battery module; 17. Toothed roller; 18. Motor 3; 19. Water pipe; 20. Nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device, comprising a frame 1, four sets of rubber tracks 2 mounted on the bottom of the frame 1, a motor 3 18 mounted on one side of the rubber track 2, a control box 8 mounted on the top of the frame 1, and control equipment 15 and a battery module 16 installed inside the control box 8, a water tank 7 mounted on one side of the control box 8, two sets of mixing tanks 5 arranged on one side of the water tank 7, a drive shaft assembly 4 arranged at the bottom of the mixing tanks 5, and a main drive shaft assembly 3 mounted on the bottom of the frame 1. A motor 13 is installed on one side. The main drive shaft assembly 3 and the driven shaft assembly 4 are connected by a synchronous belt. A transfer hopper 6 is installed at the bottom of one side of the mixing tank 5, and a screw conveyor 9 is installed on one side of the transfer hopper 6. A discharge chute 10 is installed on the other side of the frame 1. Two sets of toothed rollers 17 are installed inside the discharge chute 10. A motor 12 is installed on the outside of the discharge chute 10. Multiple sets of toothed blocks are provided on the outer wall of the mixing tank 5. Multiple sets of toothed blocks are provided on the outer wall of the driven shaft assembly 4, and the driven shaft assembly 4 and the mixing tank 5 are connected by meshing.

[0025] Specifically, as shown in the figure, during use, the main drive shaft assembly 3 is driven to rotate by motor 2 13, which in turn drives the drive shaft assembly 4 to rotate, indirectly controlling the rotation of the two sets of mixing tanks 5. The mixing tanks 5 can mix the tree seeds and materials. The mixed tree seeds will be discharged into the interior of the transfer hopper 6, and then transported to the interior of the discharge trough 10 by the screw conveyor 9.

[0026] Motor 12 is connected to toothed roller 17 via synchronous belt drive assembly. The screw conveyor 9 is L-shaped. The discharge pipe of screw conveyor 9 extends into the inside of discharge trough 10. The distance between the two sets of toothed rollers 17 is 10mm to avoid squeezing the tree species.

[0027] Specifically, as shown in the figure, during use, the motor 12 drives the two sets of toothed rollers 17 to rotate in opposite directions, discharging the seeds from the gap between the two sets of toothed rollers 17 for even sowing.

[0028] A diverter 11 is installed on the other side of the frame 1, and a nozzle 20 is installed on the outside of the diverter 11. Multiple sets of nozzles 20 are provided, and the nozzles 20 are arranged at equal intervals on the diverter 11. A water pump 14 is installed inside the water tank 7, and a water supply pipe 19 is installed between the water pump 14 and the diverter 11.

[0029] Specifically, as shown in the figure, when in use, the water tank 7 can store a large amount of solution, the control device 15 can control the operation of the water pump 14, and the solution is transported to the interior of the diversion drain 11 through the water pipe 19. With the distribution of the nozzles 20, the soil after sowing is watered.

[0030] Working principle: In use, the multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device is powered by battery module 16. The control device 15 sets the control program, which in turn controls motors 18 and 13. Motor 18 drives the rubber track assembly 2 to move automatically to the target area. Motor 13 drives the main drive shaft assembly 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the drive shaft assembly 4 to rotate, indirectly controlling the rotation of the two mixing tanks 5. The mixing tanks 5 can mix and blend the tree seeds and materials. Good tree seeds are discharged into the transfer hopper 6, and then conveyed to the discharge trough 10 by the screw conveyor 9. The motor 12 drives two sets of toothed rollers 17 to rotate in opposite directions, discharging the tree seeds from the gap between the two sets of toothed rollers 17 for even sowing. Then, the water tank 7 can store a large amount of solution. The control device 15 can control the operation of the water pump 14 and deliver the solution to the diversion drain 11 through the water pipe 19. With the distribution of the nozzles 20, the soil after sowing is watered, and finally the use of the multi-terrain self-propelled tree seed sowing device is completed.

[0031] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the vehicle frame (1) is equipped with four sets of rubber tracks (2), and a motor (18) is installed on one side of the rubber track assembly (2). The top of the vehicle frame (1) is equipped with a control box (8), and the control box (8) contains a control device (15) and a battery module (16). A water tank (7) is installed on one side of the control box (8), and two sets of stirring tanks (5) are arranged on one side of the water tank (7). A drive shaft assembly (4) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring tank (5). The bottom of the vehicle frame (1) is equipped with a main drive. The main drive shaft assembly (3) is equipped with a motor (13) on one side. The main drive shaft assembly (3) and the driven shaft assembly (4) are connected by a synchronous belt. A transfer hopper (6) is installed at the bottom of one side of the mixing tank (5). A screw conveyor (9) is installed on one side of the transfer hopper (6). A discharge trough (10) is installed on the other side of the frame (1). Two sets of toothed rollers (17) are installed inside the discharge trough (10). A motor (12) is installed on the outside of the discharge trough (10).

2. The multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank (5) has multiple sets of toothed blocks on its outer side wall, and the drive shaft assembly (4) has multiple sets of toothed blocks on its outer side wall, and the drive shaft assembly (4) and the mixing tank (5) form an meshing connection.

3. The multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (12) is connected to the toothed roller (17) via a synchronous belt drive assembly.

4. The multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw conveyor (9) is L-shaped, and the discharge pipe of the screw conveyor (9) extends into the interior of the discharge trough (10).

5. The multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow divider (11) is installed on the other side of the frame (1), and a nozzle (20) is installed on the outside of the flow divider (11).

6. The multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nozzles (20) are provided in multiple sets, and the nozzles (20) are arranged at equal intervals on the flow divider (11).

7. The multi-terrain self-propelled tree seeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (7) is equipped with a water pump (14), and a water supply pipe (19) is installed between the water pump (14) and the diversion pipe (11).

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