Table plate structure and table

By designing clearance openings and flip panels on the study tabletop, combined with limiting components, the shape of the tabletop can be flexibly adjusted, solving the problem of a fixed tabletop shape, providing elbow support, and improving ease of use.

CN223529095UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11SHANDONG GUANGMINGYUANDI CHILDRENS FURNITURE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422892817.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The shape of the existing study desks is fixed and cannot be changed according to the user's needs, which affects the ease of use.

Method used

The tabletop structure is designed with clearance openings and a flip plate. The flip plate is rotated and fixed by a limiting component, allowing the tabletop shape to be changed as needed.

Benefits of technology

It allows for flexible adjustment of the tabletop shape to meet different usage needs and scenarios, provides elbow support, and is simple and convenient to operate.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a table board structure and a table, the table board structure comprises a table board body, an overturning plate and a limiting assembly, and a receding opening is formed in the edge of the front side of the table board body. The turnover plate is arranged on the table plate body in a hinged mode, the turnover plate can be turned over to the bottom of the table plate body, or the turnover plate can be screwed into the receding opening so that the front side edge of the table plate body can be straight. The limiting assembly is used for fixing the overturning plate after the overturning plate is screwed into or out of the receding opening. The desk plate structure has a deformation function, the shape of the desk plate body can be changed according to the needs of a user, different use requirements and use scenes are met, the structure is simple, operation is convenient and fast, and the problems that in the prior art, the shape of a desk plate of a study desk is fixed and cannot be changed according to the needs of the user, and use is affected are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of study desk technology, specifically to a desk board structure and a desk. Background Technology

[0002] Study desks not only meet basic needs such as doing homework and reading, but they are also ergonomically designed to help students maintain correct posture, thereby effectively protecting their eyesight and spinal health.

[0003] In existing technologies, the front edge of a study desk is usually fixed, either straight or curved, and cannot be changed according to the user's needs. It lacks a transformation function, has limited functionality, and affects the ease of use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a tabletop structure and table, the shape of which can be switched according to the user's needs to meet different usage requirements and scenarios.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a tabletop structure, including a tabletop body with a clearance opening formed on the front side edge; a flip plate hinged to the tabletop body, the flip plate being able to flip to the bottom of the tabletop body, or the flip plate being able to be screwed into the clearance opening to make the front side edge of the tabletop body straight; and a limiting component for fixing the flip plate after it is screwed into or out of the clearance opening.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting component includes a first limiting member and a driving member. The first limiting member is disposed on the flip plate and is inserted into the tabletop body. The driving member is movably disposed on the flip plate and is used to drive the first limiting member to insert into the tabletop body, or to disconnect the first limiting member from the tabletop body.

[0007] Preferably, there are two first limiting members, which are telescopically coupled to the flip plate. The side wall of the clearance opening is provided with two first insertion holes, each of which corresponds to one first limiting member. The driving member is used to drive the two first limiting members to move closer or further apart from each other. Two connecting members are hinged on the driving member, each of which corresponds to one first limiting member. The other end of the connecting member is hinged to the first limiting member.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component further includes a guide member disposed on the flip plate, and the driving member is slidably engaged with the guide member.

[0009] Preferably, the driving member passes through the guide member, the guide member is provided with two first limiting parts, and the driving member is provided with a second limiting part that cooperates with the first limiting parts.

[0010] Preferably, the flip plate is provided with a receiving groove, and the guide, the driving member, the connecting member and the first limiting member are all disposed in the receiving groove.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting component further includes at least one second limiting member and at least one second insertion hole. The second limiting member is disposed on the bottom surface of the table body, and the second insertion hole is disposed on the flip plate. The second limiting member and the second insertion hole are inserted into each other.

[0012] Preferably, the second limiting member includes a connecting post and a ball head. The two ends of the connecting post are respectively connected to the ball head and the table body. The outer diameter of the ball head is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting post, and the ball head can be inserted into the second socket.

[0013] Preferably, the second insertion hole is provided with a rubber ring that mates with the ball head.

[0014] This utility model also provides a table, including the tabletop structure described above.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model discloses a tabletop structure and a table. By designing a recessed opening on the tabletop body, the space provided by the opening allows the user's body to approach, enabling the user's elbows to rest on the tabletop body on either side of the recessed opening, thus providing effective elbow support. Simultaneously, by designing a flip-up plate, when the flip-up plate is screwed into the recessed opening, it completely fills the recessed opening, resulting in a straight front edge of the tabletop body. When the flip-up plate is screwed out of the recessed opening, the recessed opening is exposed. Furthermore, a limiting component can fix the flip-up plate inside the recessed opening or at the bottom of the tabletop body for normal use of the table.

[0017] In summary, this tabletop structure has a deformable function, and the shape of the tabletop body can be changed according to the user's needs, meeting different usage requirements and scenarios. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, solving the problems of existing learning tabletops having a fixed shape that cannot be changed according to the user's needs, thus affecting usability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the tabletop structure provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure where the flip plate flips into the clearance opening;

[0021] Figure 3 A partial schematic diagram showing the interaction between the tabletop body, the flip plate, and the limiting components;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flip-up plate structure;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit component.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top surface of the tabletop in its current state;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the top surface of the tabletop in its current state;

[0026] Figure label:

[0027] 10. Tabletop body; 11. Clearance opening; 12. First insertion hole; 20. Flip plate; 21. Guide hole; 22. Receiving groove; 23. Second insertion hole; 24. Rubber ring; 30. First limiting component; 40. Driving component; 50. Connecting component; 60. Guide component; 61. First limiting part; 70. Second limiting component; 71. Connecting post; 72. Ball head. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.

[0032] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0034] like Figure 1-7As shown, in one embodiment of this utility model, a tabletop structure and a table are provided. The tabletop structure includes a tabletop body 10, a flip-up plate 20, and a limiting component. A clearance opening 11 is formed at the middle position of the front edge (the side closest to the user) of the tabletop body 10. The clearance opening 11 is in the shape of an arc, U, V, [, or other shapes that can accommodate a certain depth of the front part of the user's body. In this embodiment, the clearance opening 11 is arc-shaped. The flip-up plate 20 is hinged to the tabletop body 10. The flip-up plate 20 can be flipped to the bottom of the tabletop body 10, or the flip-up plate 20 can be screwed into the clearance opening 11 to make the front edge of the tabletop body 10 straight. The limiting component is used to fix the flip-up plate 20 after it is screwed into or out of the clearance opening 11.

[0035] This embodiment discloses a tabletop structure and table. By designing a recess 11 on the tabletop body 10, the space provided by the recess 11 allows the user's body to approach, enabling the user's elbows to rest on the sides of the tabletop body 10, thus providing effective elbow support. Simultaneously, by designing a flip-up plate 20, when the flip-up plate 20 is screwed into the recess 11, it completely fills the recess 11, resulting in a straight front edge of the tabletop body 10. When the flip-up plate 20 is screwed out of the recess 11, the recess 11 is exposed. Furthermore, a limiting component can fix the flip-up plate 20 within the recess 11 or at the bottom of the tabletop body 10 for normal use of the table.

[0036] In summary, this tabletop structure has a deformable function, and the shape of the tabletop body 10 can be changed according to the user's needs, meeting different usage requirements and scenarios. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate, solving the problems in the existing technology where the shape of the study tabletop is fixed and cannot be changed according to the user's needs, thus affecting its use.

[0037] In one embodiment, the limiting assembly includes a first limiting member 30 and a driving member 40. The first limiting member 30 is a cylindrical structure, and the flip plate 20 is provided with a guide hole 21 that mates with the first limiting member 30. The first limiting member 30 is movably inserted into the guide block and is inserted into the tabletop body 10. The driving member 40 is a block structure and is movably disposed on the flip plate 20. The driving member 40 is used to drive the first limiting member 30 to engage with the tabletop body 10, or to disengage the first limiting member 30 from the tabletop body 10.

[0038] Specifically, there are two first limiting members 30, and the side wall of the clearance opening 11 is provided with two first insertion holes 12, each first insertion hole 12 corresponding to one first limiting member 30. The driving member 40 is used to drive the two first limiting members 30 to move closer or further apart. Two connecting members 50 are hinged on the driving member 40. The connecting members 50 are rod-shaped structures, each connecting member 50 corresponding to one first limiting member 30, and the other end of the connecting member 50 is hinged to the first limiting member 30.

[0039] After the flip plate 20 is screwed into the clearance opening 11, the user slides the drive member 40. During the movement, the drive member 40 will drive the two first limiting members 30 to extend out of the guide hole 21 through the two connecting members 50. When the first limiting member 30 is inserted into the corresponding first insertion hole 12, the flip plate 20 will not rotate relative to the table body 10. In this way, the front edge of the table body 10 is in a straight state.

[0040] When the clearance opening 11 needs to be exposed, the user slides the drive component 40 in the opposite direction. The drive component 40 will then drive the two first limit components 30 to exit the first insertion hole 12 and retract into the guide hole 21. In this way, the user can rotate the flip plate 20 and use the limit component to fix the flip plate 20 to the bottom of the table body 10, so as to prevent the flip plate 20 from affecting the normal use of the table.

[0041] Furthermore, the limiting assembly also includes a guide member 60, which is disposed on the flip plate 20, and the driving member 40 is slidably engaged with the guide member 60. The driving member 40 passes through the guide member 60, and the guide member 60 is provided with two first limiting portions 61. The driving member 40 is provided with a second limiting portion (not shown in the figure) that cooperates with the first limiting portions 61. The first limiting portion 61 can be a protrusion or a groove. When the first limiting portion 61 is a protrusion, the second limiting portion is a groove. When the first limiting portion 61 is a groove, the second limiting portion is a protrusion.

[0042] When one end of the first limiting member 30 does not protrude from the guide hole 21, the second limiting part engages with one of the first limiting parts 61. When the first limiting member 30 is fully engaged with the first insertion hole 12, the second limiting part engages with the other first limiting part 61. In this way, the positioning of the driving member 40 in both states is achieved, preventing the driving member 40 from sliding arbitrarily on the guide member 60.

[0043] In one embodiment, in order to reduce the space occupied by the limiting component, the flip plate 20 is provided with a receiving groove 22, and the guide 60, the driving component 40, the connecting component 50 and the first limiting component 30 are all provided in the receiving groove 22, and the two guide holes 21 are respectively connected to the receiving groove 22.

[0044] In one embodiment, the limiting assembly further includes two second limiting members 70 and two second insertion holes 23. The second limiting members 70 are disposed on the bottom surface of the tabletop body 10, and the second insertion holes 23 are disposed on the flip plate 20. The two second insertion holes 23 are respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving groove 22, and the second limiting members 70 and the second insertion holes 23 are plugged into each other. The second limiting member 70 includes a connecting post 71 and a ball head 72. The two ends of the connecting post 71 are respectively connected to the ball head 72 and the tabletop body 10. The outer diameter of the ball head 72 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting post 71, and the ball head 72 can be inserted into the second insertion hole 23. By designing the second limiting member 70 to plug into the second insertion hole 23, the flip plate 20 can be fixed to the bottom of the tabletop body 10 to achieve storage of the flip plate 20.

[0045] In one embodiment, a rubber ring 24 that mates with the ball head 72 is provided in the second insertion hole 23. The inner diameter of the rubber ring 24 is smaller than the outer diameter of the ball head 72. When the flip plate 20 is flipped to the bottom of the table body 10, the ball head 72 is inserted into the rubber ring 24, which can fix the flip plate 20 and prevent the flip plate 20 from unfolding.

[0046] Numerous specific details are set forth in this specification. However, it will be understood that embodiments of this invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A tabletop structure, characterized in that, include: The tabletop body (10) has a clearance opening (11) formed on the front edge; A flip-up plate (20) is hinged to the tabletop body (10). The flip-up plate (20) can be flipped to the bottom of the tabletop body (10), or the flip-up plate (20) can be screwed into the recess (11) to make the front edge of the tabletop body (10) straight; and A limiting component is used to fix the flip plate (20) after it is screwed into or out of the relief opening (11).

2. The tabletop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a first limiting member (30) and a driving member (40). The first limiting member (30) is disposed on the flip plate (20) and is inserted into the table body (10). The driving component (40) is movably disposed on the flip plate (20). The driving component (40) is used to drive the first limiting component (30) to engage with the table body (10), or to disconnect the first limiting component (30) from the table body (10).

3. The tabletop structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, There are two first limiting members (30), and the two first limiting members (30) are telescopically coupled on the flip plate (20). The side wall of the clearance port (11) is provided with two first insertion holes (12), and each first insertion hole (12) corresponds to one first limiting member (30). The driving member (40) is used to drive the two first limiting members (30) to move closer or further apart from each other. Two connecting members (50) are hinged on the driving member (40), each connecting member (50) corresponds to one first limiting member (30), and the other end of the connecting member (50) is hinged to the first limiting member (30).

4. The tabletop structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The limiting component also includes a guide (60), which is disposed on the flip plate (20), and the driving component (40) is slidably engaged with the guide (60).

5. The tabletop structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving member (40) passes through the guide member (60), and the guide member (60) is provided with two first limiting parts (61). The driving member (40) is provided with a second limiting part that cooperates with the first limiting parts (61).

6. The tabletop structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The flip plate (20) is provided with a receiving groove (22), and the guide (60), the driving member (40), the connecting member (50) and the first limiting member (30) are all provided in the receiving groove (22).

7. The tabletop structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component further includes at least one second limiting member (70) and at least one second insertion hole (23). The second limiting member (70) is disposed on the bottom surface of the table body (10), and the second insertion hole (23) is disposed on the flip plate (20). The second limiting member (70) and the second insertion hole (23) are inserted into each other.

8. The tabletop structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second limiting member (70) includes a connecting post (71) and a ball head (72). The two ends of the connecting post (71) are connected to the ball head (72) and the table body (10) respectively. The outer diameter of the ball head (72) is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting post (71). The ball head (72) can be inserted into the second socket (23).

9. The tabletop structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The second insertion hole (23) is provided with a rubber ring (24) that mates with the ball head (72).

10. A table, characterized in that, The tabletop structure includes any one of claims 1-9.