Spraying immunization device for baby chicks
By designing a protective sleeve for the chick spray immunization device that slides outside the chick basket, the problem of mist diffusion was solved, and the mist was collected in a concentrated manner, protecting the workers and the environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422869468.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when immunizing chicks by spraying, the mist spreads everywhere, affecting the health of workers and the environment.
A chick spray immunization device was designed, including an operating table, a chick basket, a spray box, a protective cover, a drive component, a vaccine box, a spray pipe, a spray pump, and an atomizing nozzle. The drive component causes the protective cover to slide onto the outside of the chick basket to prevent the mist from spreading.
It effectively prevents fog from spreading, protecting the health of workers and reducing environmental impact.
Smart Images
Figure CN223530610U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of spray immunization devices, and more specifically, it relates to a spray immunization device for chicken seedlings. Background Technology
[0002] Chicks need to be vaccinated after hatching to reduce the incidence of early viral respiratory diseases. Currently, most vaccinations are done via spray, where the atomized vaccine is inhaled by the chicks and comes into contact with their respiratory mucosa to produce an immune effect. Chinese patent application number "2020210995708" discloses "a vaccine spraying device" for spraying immunization onto chicks in chick baskets. However, this device sprays immunization on chicks in an open space, and the generated mist spreads in all directions. This could lead to workers inhaling the mist, and the dispersed mist could also impact the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a spray immunization device for chicks, which aims to solve the problem that the mist generated during the spray immunization process of chicks in the chick basket will spread everywhere.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A chick spray immunization device is provided, comprising an operating table, a chick basket, a spray box, a protective sleeve, a drive assembly, a vaccine box, a spray pipe, a spray pump, a branch pipe, and an atomizing nozzle. The operating table has a horizontally arranged platform. The chick basket is placed on the platform. The spray box is located above the platform and fixedly connected to the operating table, with an open end at the bottom, and a gap between the spray box and the platform to accommodate the chick basket. The protective sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outside of the spray box in a vertical direction. The drive assembly is used to drive the protective sleeve to slide. The vaccine box is placed on the ground. One end of the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the vaccine box and communicates with the inside of the vaccine box, while the other end is closed. The spray pump is located on the spray pipe. The branch pipe penetrates the top wall of the spray box and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spray box, with one end of the branch pipe outside the spray box fixedly connected to the spray pipe and communicating with the inside of the spray pipe. The atomizing nozzle is located inside the spray box, and the branch pipe is connected to one end inside the spray box. When the chick basket on the platform is in a preset position, the downward sliding of the protective cover allows it to be fitted over the chick basket.
[0005] In one possible implementation, the chick spray immunization device further includes a limiting member. The limiting member is fixed to the platform and has a sliding channel extending horizontally, the sliding channel penetrating vertically through the limiting member, and the chick basket can slide through the sliding channel.
[0006] In one possible implementation, one end of the sliding channel extending in the direction of extension is a closed end, and the closed end can abut against the chick basket in a preset position.
[0007] In one possible implementation, the chick spray immunization device further includes a sealing strip. The sealing strip is fixed to the side of the chick basket and can slide along the chick basket into the sliding channel so that the sealing strip is in contact with the platform and the top surface of the sealing strip is flush with the top surface of the limiting member.
[0008] In one possible implementation, the sealing strip is provided with a push-pull hole. When the chick basket is located at the preset position, the push-pull hole is located outside the vertical space where the protective sleeve is located, and the axis of the push-pull hole is vertical.
[0009] In one possible implementation, the chick spray immunization device further includes a push-pull shaft. The push-pull shaft has an L-shaped structure and includes a first section and a second section that are perpendicular to each other, the first section being used to insert into the push-pull hole.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the chick spray immunization device further includes a drive shaft. The drive shaft is perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the second segment.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the platform is provided with a leakage hole, and the chick spray immunization device further includes a collection tank. The collection tank is placed on the ground and directly below the leakage hole to collect the liquid falling from the leakage hole.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the chick spray immunization device further includes a limiting sleeve. The limiting sleeve is slidably fitted around the collection trough in a vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the operating table.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the branch pipe and the atomizing nozzle are provided in multiple sets.
[0014] In this embodiment, when the chick basket is in a preset position on the platform, the drive assembly drives the protective sleeve to slide downwards, thereby covering the chick basket. Then, the spray pump draws vaccine from the vaccine box through the spray pipe and injects it into the branch pipe, which is then atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, thus immunizing the chicks in the basket. At this time, because the protective sleeve is covering the chick basket, it prevents the mist from spreading, thus avoiding the problem of mist spreading during the immunization process. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a chicken seedling spray immunization device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A in the diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part B in the image;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part C in the diagram;
[0020] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a chicken seedling spray immunization device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged structural diagram of local D in the image;
[0022] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of part E in the diagram;
[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of a local F in the diagram.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Operating table; 11. Platform; 111. Leakage hole; 2. Chick basket; 3. Spray box; 4. Protective cover; 5. Drive assembly; 6. Vaccine box; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Spray pump; 9. Branch pipe; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 110. Limiting component; 1101. Sliding channel; 120. Sealing strip; 130. Push-pull shaft; 1301. First section; 1302. Second section; 140. Drive shaft; 150. Collection trough; 160. Limiting sleeve; 170. Fixing component. Detailed Implementation
[0025] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model.
[0026] It should be further explained that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of this utility model mainly describe the concept of this utility model. Based on this concept, some specific forms and settings of connection relationships, positional relationships, power mechanisms, power supply systems, hydraulic systems and control systems may not be fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the concept of this utility model, they can implement the above-mentioned specific forms and settings in a well-known manner.
[0027] When a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.
[0028] The terms “length,” “width,” “up,” “down,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0029] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8This invention provides a chick spray immunization device. The chick spray immunization device includes an operating table 1, a chick basket 2, a spray box 3, a protective sleeve 4, a drive assembly 5, a vaccine box 6, a spray pipe 7, a spray pump 8, a branch pipe 9, and an atomizing nozzle 10. The operating table 1 has a horizontally arranged platform 11. The chick basket 2 is placed on the platform 11. The spray box 3 is located above the platform 11 and is fixedly connected to the operating table 1. The lower end of the spray box 3 is open, and there is a gap between the spray box 3 and the platform 11 to accommodate the chick basket 2. The protective sleeve 4 is slidably fitted onto the outside of the spray box 3 in a vertical direction. The drive assembly 5 is used to drive the protective sleeve 4 to slide. The vaccine box 6 is placed on the ground. One end of the spray pipe 7 is fixedly connected to and communicates with the inside of the vaccine box 6, while the other end is closed. The spray pump 8 is located on the spray pipe 7. Branch pipe 9 penetrates the top wall of spray box 3 and is fixedly connected to the top wall of spray box 3. One end of branch pipe 9 located outside spray box 3 is fixedly connected to spray pipe 7 and communicates with the inside of spray pipe 7. Atomizing nozzle 10 is located inside spray box 3 and connected to the end of branch pipe 9 located inside spray box 3. When the chick basket 2 on platform 11 is in the preset position, the downward sliding of protective sleeve 4 allows the protective sleeve 4 to be fitted over the chick basket 2.
[0031] This utility model provides a chick spray immunization device. Compared with the prior art, when the chick basket 2 is in a preset position on the platform 11, the drive component 5 drives the protective sleeve 4 to slide downward, so that the protective sleeve 4 is fitted over the chick basket 2. Subsequently, the spray pump 8 draws the vaccine from the vaccine box 6 through the spray pipe 7 and injects the vaccine into the branch pipe 9, which is then atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 10, thereby spraying immunization onto the chicks in the chick basket 2. At this time, because the protective sleeve 4 is fitted over the chick basket 2, it can prevent the mist from spreading everywhere, thus avoiding the problem of the mist spreading everywhere during the spray immunization of the chicks in the chick basket 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, the drive assembly 5 can be a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. The cylinder body of the drive assembly 5 is fixedly connected to the spray box 3. The piston rod of the drive assembly 5 can extend and retract in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the protective sleeve 4. The sliding of the protective sleeve 4 is achieved by extending and retracting the piston rod of the drive assembly 5. When the chick basket 2 is in the preset position, the chick basket 2 is located directly below the spray box 3.
[0033] Furthermore, the number of drive components 5 can be two, with the two drive components 5 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the protective sleeve 4.
[0034] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 5The chick spray immunization device also includes a limiting member 110. The limiting member 110 is fixed to the platform 11 and has a horizontally extending sliding channel 1101 that extends vertically through the limiting member 110, allowing the chick basket 2 to slide through it. The chick basket 2 is placed on the platform 11 and positioned within the sliding channel 1101, then slid along the sliding channel 1101 to a preset position. The sliding channel 1101 prevents the chick basket 2 from shifting during sliding.
[0035] In this embodiment, a plurality of fixing members 170 may be fixedly provided on the limiting member 110, and the fixing members 170 are fixedly connected to the spray box 3. The spray box 3 is indirectly fixedly connected to the operating table 1 through the fixing members 170 and the limiting member 110.
[0036] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 One end of the sliding channel 1101 is a closed end, and the closed end can abut against the chick basket 2 in a preset position. By limiting the chick basket 2 with the closed end of the sliding channel 1101, the chick basket 2 can accurately reach the preset position.
[0037] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The chick spray immunization device also includes a sealing strip 120. The sealing strip 120 is fixed to the side of the chick basket 2 and can slide into the sliding channel 1101 with the chick basket 2 so that the sealing strip 120 fits against the platform 11 and the top surface of the sealing strip 120 is flush with the top surface of the limiting member 110. When the protective sleeve 4 is placed downwards on the chick basket 2 in the preset position, the protective sleeve 4 can slide to abut against the limiting member 110 and the sealing strip 120. At this time, the spray box 3, the protective sleeve 4, the platform 11, the limiting member 110 and the sealing strip 120 form a relatively closed space, thereby better avoiding the problem of the mist generated during the spray immunization of the chicks in the chick basket 2 spreading everywhere.
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 7 The sealing strip 120 is equipped with a push-pull hole. When the chick basket 2 is in the preset position, the push-pull hole is located outside the vertical space where the protective sleeve 4 is located, and the axis of the push-pull hole is vertical. The operator can use the push-pull hole to drive the chick basket 2 to slide to the preset position or from the preset position to one side of the protective sleeve 4. This can prevent the protective sleeve 4 from accidentally sliding downward and causing injury to the operator.
[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 7The chick spray immunization device also includes a push-pull shaft 130. The push-pull shaft 130 has an L-shaped structure and includes a first section 1301 and a second section 1302 that are perpendicular to each other. The first section 1301 is used to insert into the push-pull hole, and then the push-pull shaft 130 can drive the chick basket 2 to slide.
[0040] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The chick spray immunization device also includes a drive shaft 140. The drive shaft 140 is perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the second section 1302. The operator can hold the drive shaft 140 by hand and then drive the chick basket 2 to slide by pushing and pulling the shaft 130.
[0041] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The platform 11 is provided with a leakage hole 111, and the chick spray immunization device also includes a collection trough 150. The collection trough 150 is placed on the ground and located directly below the leakage hole 111 to collect the liquid falling from the leakage hole 111. After spray immunization, the vaccine residue remaining on the platform 11 can fall from the leakage hole 111 into the collection trough 150, thereby collecting this portion of the vaccine.
[0042] In this embodiment, the leakage hole 111 is located on the side of the chick basket 2 in the preset position away from the closed end of the sliding channel 1101. Moreover, the leakage hole 111 can be an elongated structure, with both ends of the leakage hole 111 extending to the two side walls of the sliding channel 1101 in the length direction.
[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The chick spray immunization device also includes a limiting sleeve 160. The limiting sleeve 160 is slidably fitted onto the outside of the collection tank 150 in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the operating table 1. The limiting sleeve 160 can restrict the horizontal movement of the collection tank 150. When the vaccine in the collection tank 150 reaches a certain amount, the collection tank 150 slides upward and detaches from the limiting sleeve 160, and then the vaccine in the collection tank 150 is processed.
[0044] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 Multiple sets of branch pipes 9 and atomizing nozzles 10 are provided, so that chicks in every corner of the chick basket 2 can inhale a sufficient amount of vaccine.
[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spray immunization device for chicks, characterized in that, include: The control panel has a horizontally set platform; Chick baskets are used to place the chicks on the platform. A spray box is located above the platform and is fixedly connected to the operating table. The lower end of the spray box is an open end, and there is a gap between the spray box and the platform to accommodate the chick basket. A protective sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outside of the spray box in a vertical direction; A driving component is used to drive the protective sleeve to slide. The vaccine box was placed on the ground. The spray pipe has one end fixedly connected to the vaccine box and communicating with the inside of the vaccine box, and the other end is closed. A spray pump is installed on the spray pipe; A branch pipe penetrates the top wall of the spray box and is fixedly connected to the top wall of the spray box. One end of the branch pipe located outside the spray box is fixedly connected to the spray pipe and communicates with the inside of the spray pipe. Atomizing nozzle, located within the spray box and connected to one end of the branch pipe located within the spray box; and When the chick basket on the platform is in a preset position, the downward sliding of the protective cover allows it to be fitted over the chick basket.
2. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A limiting member is fixed on the platform. The limiting member has a sliding channel extending in the horizontal direction and passing through the limiting member in the vertical direction. The chick basket can slide through the sliding channel.
3. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the sliding channel is a closed end, and the closed end can abut against the chick basket in a preset position.
4. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: A sealing strip is fixed to the side of the chick basket. The sealing strip can slide into the sliding channel with the chick basket so that the sealing strip is in contact with the platform and the top surface of the sealing strip is flush with the top surface of the limiting member.
5. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The sealing strip is provided with a push-pull hole. When the chick basket is located in the preset position, the push-pull hole is located outside the vertical space where the protective sleeve is located and the axis of the push-pull hole is vertical.
6. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The push-pull shaft has an L-shaped structure and includes a first section and a second section that are perpendicular to each other. The first section is used to insert into the push-pull hole.
7. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The drive shaft is perpendicular to and fixedly connected to the second segment.
8. The chick spray immunization device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The platform is provided with a leakage hole, and the chick spray immunization device also includes: A collection tank is placed on the ground and directly below the leakage hole to collect the liquid falling from the leakage hole.
9. A chick spray immunization device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, Also includes: The limiting sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outside of the collection trough in the vertical direction and is fixedly connected to the operating table.
10. A chicken seedling spray immunization device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The branch pipe and the atomizing nozzle are provided in multiple sets.