Centrifugal machine for industrial cleaning
By introducing a slide rail and electric actuator structure into the centrifuge, the automatic removal and fixing of the centrifuge disc is realized, which solves the problem of cumbersome operation in the existing technology and improves cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422818537.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial cleaning centrifuges require manual removal of optical components from the clamps one by one after cleaning, which is cumbersome and results in low cleaning efficiency.
A centrifuge structure including a slide rail, a push rod, and an electric push rod was designed. Through the cooperation of the slide rail and the push rod, the centrifuge disc can be automatically removed and fixed, simplifying the component removal process.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of optical components, simplifies the operation process, reduces manual intervention, and increases work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223530945U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a centrifuge for cleaning, and more particularly to a centrifuge for industrial cleaning, belonging to the field of centrifuge technology. Background Technology
[0002] Optical components have wide applications in industry. They can convert source light into emitted light of various angles and energies, and focus the emitted light onto one or more receiving lights to analyze or detect specific light rays or images. Industrial optical components have extremely high requirements for surface cleanliness. Optical components can be cleaned using industrial cleaning centrifuges. The optical components are placed on top of a cleaning tray and fixed by a fixing component. When the cleaning tray is rotated by an electric drive, water is sprayed through nozzles to clean the optical components.
[0003] In the prior art, patent CN215844748U describes a centrifugal cleaning machine. The device consists of a cleaning tray, a fixing clamp, a spray bar, a nozzle, a servo motor, etc. The design places the optical element on top of the cleaning tray and then fixes the optical element with the fixing clamp. However, after cleaning, the cleaned element inside the centrifugal chamber needs to be manually bent over to remove it. In this process, the fixing clamp on top of the cleaning tray needs to be opened one by one and the cleaned element on top of the fixing clamp needs to be taken out. This operation method is too cumbersome, which will lead to a longer working time and low cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a centrifuge for industrial cleaning that allows the centrifugal disc to be easily removed from the casing for operation.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows:
[0006] A centrifuge for industrial cleaning includes a housing. A first slide rail is fixedly installed inside the housing. A second slide rail is slidably connected to the outside of the first slide rail. A limit block is provided on the inner side of the first slide rail. A push rod is connected to the second slide rail. A set of support plates is fixedly installed on the top of the second slide rail. A drive motor is connected to the bottom of the housing via a through-drive shaft. A support frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive motor. Multiple electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. A positioning frame is connected to the top of the drive shaft. A set of limit posts is provided on the top of the positioning frame. A centrifugal turntable is provided on the upper part of the positioning frame. A positioning hole is opened on the top of the centrifugal turntable. A second slide groove is opened on the inner side of the positioning hole. A sliding plate is slidably connected inside the second slide groove. Limit grooves are opened on both outer sides of the sliding plate. A screw is threadedly connected to the top of the sliding plate.
[0007] Furthermore, a first groove is provided on the inner side of the second slide rail, the interior of the first groove matches the exterior of the limiting block, the top of the second slide rail corresponds to the bottom of the centrifugal turntable, and the inner sides of a set of bearing plates are respectively attached to the outer sides of the centrifugal turntable.
[0008] Furthermore, a set of limiting plates is fixed inside the second slide groove, the limiting plates are slidably connected to the limiting groove, the slide plate passes through the interior of a set of limiting posts, and the positioning hole has a slot adapted to the slide plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a workbench is connected to the bottom of the housing, and the workbench is inserted into the top of the plurality of electric push rods. A water baffle is fixed inside the housing and is located outside the drive shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the top of the inner part of the box is connected to a support frame via multiple stabilizing rods. Multiple water guns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame. The water inlet ends of the multiple water guns are connected to circular pipes. The top of the box is connected to the water inlet of the circular pipes via water inlet pipes. The spray ends of the multiple water guns correspond to the top of the centrifugal disc, that is, the spray ends of the water guns can spray water directly onto the centrifugal disc.
[0011] Furthermore, multiple sets of placement racks are fixedly connected to the top of each centrifugal turntable. Each set of placement racks has a slot on its top, and multiple suction cups are provided inside the slot.
[0012] Furthermore, multiple filter holes are provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench, and a water tank with an internal drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. In a preferred embodiment, a water tank is welded to the bottom of the workbench, and a drain pipe is installed inside the water tank.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] The electric actuator, driven by the support frame, moves the drive motor downwards, causing the centrifugal disc to move to the top of the second slide rail. The top of the second slide rail is secured to the centrifugal disc by a set of bearing plates. Simply rotating the screw on the top of the slide plate releases the fixation. Once the slide plate is released, pull it to slide inside the second slide groove. When the slide plate is completely disengaged from the limiting posts, activate the electric actuator again. The drive motor will then move the transmission shaft downwards, and the positioning frame threaded to the top of the transmission shaft will also move. The set of limiting posts on the top of the positioning frame will completely disengage from the positioning holes. When the limiting posts are completely disengaged from the positioning holes, pull the actuator rod. The actuator rod will cause the second slide rail to slide outside the first slide rail. The second slide rail, via the bearing plate, will move the centrifugal disc out of the chamber, facilitating the removal of the cleaned components from the centrifuge chamber and improving operational efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall housing of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model is for Figure 1 A floor plan;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the housing of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Figure 3A is the figure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top of the centrifugal turntable of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Cross-sectional view;
[0021] Figure 7 This utility model is for Figure 5 Figure B.
[0022] In the diagram, 1-box body; 101-first slide rail; 102-second slide rail; 103-first slide groove; 104-limiting block; 105-bearing plate; 106-push rod; 2-centrifugal turntable; 3-positioning hole; 301-second slide groove; 302-slide plate; 303-limiting plate; 304-limiting groove; 305-screw; 4-drive motor; 401-drive shaft; 402-positioning frame; 403-limiting column; 404-support frame; 405-electric push rod; 406-water baffle ring; 5-bearing frame; 6-stabilizing rod; 7-circular tube; 8-water inlet pipe; 9-water gun; 10-water tank; 11-drain pipe; 12-workbench; 13-filter hole; 14-placement rack; 15-suction cup. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solution of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0024] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides a centrifuge for industrial cleaning, including a housing 1. A first slide rail 101 is welded inside the housing 1, and a second slide rail 102 is slidably connected to the outside of the first slide rail 101. A push rod 106 is connected to the surface of the second slide rail 102 through a hidden groove.
[0025] Furthermore, a limiting block 104 is provided on the inner side of the first slide rail 101, and a first slide groove 103 is provided on the inner side of the second slide rail 102. The interior of the first slide groove 103 matches the exterior of the limiting block 104. A set of bearing plates 105 are welded to the top of the second slide rail 102. The top of the second slide rail 102 corresponds to the bottom of the centrifugal turntable 2, and the inner sides of the set of bearing plates 105 are respectively attached to the outer sides of the centrifugal turntable 2.
[0026] Furthermore, the bottom of the housing 1 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 4 via a through-drive shaft 401. A support frame 404 is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive motor 4, and multiple electric actuators 405 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 404. A worktable 12 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1 via flange bolts, and the worktable 12 is inserted into the top of the multiple electric actuators 405. A water baffle 406 is welded inside the housing 1 and is located outside the drive shaft 401. A positioning frame 402 is threadedly connected to the top of the drive shaft 401 via a set of bolts, and a set of limit posts 403 are provided on the top of the positioning frame 402. The upper part of the positioning frame 402 is provided with a centrifugal turntable 2. The top of the centrifugal turntable 2 is provided with a positioning hole 3. The inner side of the positioning hole 3 is provided with a second sliding groove 301. The sliding plate 302 is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove 301. Limiting grooves 304 are provided on both sides of the outer side of the sliding plate 302. The top of the sliding plate 302 is threadedly connected with a screw 305. A set of limiting plates 303 are welded inside the second sliding groove 301. The outer side of the limiting plate 303 is slidably connected to the outer side of the limiting groove 304. The sliding plate 302 passes through the interior of a set of limiting posts 403. The interior of the positioning hole 3 is provided with a slot that matches the sliding plate 302.
[0027] The electric actuator 405 is activated, which drives the drive motor 4 downward via the support frame 404. This, in turn, moves the centrifugal disc 2 downward to the top of the second slide rail 102. The top of the second slide rail 102 is fixed to the centrifugal disc 2 by a set of bearing plates 105. Rotating the screw 305 on the top of the slide plate 302 releases the fixation of the slide plate 302. Then, the slide plate 302 is pulled to slide inside the second slide groove 301. The interior of the second slide groove 301 is prevented from detaching from the first slide groove 103 by the connection between the limiting plate 303 and the limiting groove 304. The pulled slide plate 302 will detach from the interior of the limiting post 403. When the slide plate 302 is completely in contact with the limiting post 403, the slide plate 302 will detach from the interior of the limiting post 403. When column 403 disengages, the electric actuator 405 is activated again, and the drive motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 401 to move downward, causing the positioning frame 402, which is connected to the top of the transmission shaft 401 by bolt threads, to move along with it. A set of limiting columns 403 on the top of the positioning frame 402 completely disengages from the positioning hole 3. Pulling the push rod 106 causes the second slide rail 102 to slide outside the first slide rail 101. Due to the connection between the limiting block 104 on the inner side of the first slide rail 101 and the first slide groove 103, the second slide rail 102 can be prevented from disengaging from the first slide rail 102, so that the second slide rail 102 can drive the centrifugal turntable 2 to move out of the box 1 through the bearing plate 105.
[0028] Furthermore, the top of the inner part of the box 1 is connected to a support frame 5 via three stabilizing rods 6. Multiple water guns 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 5. The water inlet of the multiple water guns 9 is connected to a circular pipe 7. The top of the box 1 is connected to the water inlet of the circular pipe 7 via a water inlet pipe 8. The spray ends of the multiple water guns 9 correspond to the top of the centrifugal turntable 2. Multiple sets of placement racks 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the centrifugal turntable 2. Multiple sets of placement racks 14 can be set according to the scale of each cleaning element. In this embodiment, two sets of placement racks 14 are used as an example. The top of both sets of placement racks 14 are provided with slots, and multiple suction cups 15 are provided inside the slots. In this embodiment, three suction cups 15 are used as an example. Multiple filter holes 13 are passed through both sides of the bottom of the workbench 12. A water tank 10 is welded to the bottom of the workbench 12. A drain pipe 11 is provided inside the water tank 10.
[0029] The slots on the top of the rack 14 facilitate the placement of optical components to be cleaned, and the suction cups 15 inside the slots fix the optical components in place. The drive motor 4 is started and drives the centrifugal turntable 2 to rotate slowly via the transmission shaft 401. The water inlet pipe 8 transmits water to the water gun 9 through the circular pipe 7 and sprays it onto the top of the centrifugal turntable 2 to clean the optical components. After cleaning, the drive motor 4 drives the centrifugal turntable 2 to rotate rapidly via the transmission shaft 401 to remove water stains from the surface of the optical components through centrifugal action. The water from the cleaning and spin-drying process is guided into the water tank 10 through multiple filter holes 13 on both sides of the bottom of the workbench 12, and then discharged or recycled through the drain pipe 11 at the bottom of the water tank 10.
[0030] The foregoing description illustrates and describes preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A centrifuge for industrial cleaning, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is internally fitted with a first slide rail (101), and a second slide rail (102) is slidably connected to the outside of the first slide rail (101). A limit block (104) is provided on the inner side of the first slide rail (101). A push rod (106) is connected to the second slide rail (102), and a set of bearing plates (105) is fixedly provided on the top of the second slide rail (102). The bottom of the housing (1) is connected to a drive motor (4) through a through transmission shaft (401). A support frame (404) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drive motor (4). Multiple electric actuators (405) are fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft (401). A positioning frame (402) is connected to the top of the drive shaft (401). A set of limiting posts (403) is provided on the top of the positioning frame (402). A centrifugal turntable (2) with a positioning hole (3) is provided on the upper part of the positioning frame (402). A second slide groove (301) with a sliding plate (302) is provided on the inner side of the positioning hole (3). Limiting grooves (304) are provided on both outer sides of the sliding plate (302). A screw (305) is threadedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (302).
2. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the second slide rail (102) is provided with a first slide groove (103) that matches the limiting block (104), and the top of the second slide rail (102) corresponds to the bottom of the centrifugal turntable (2).
3. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of a set of the bearing plates (105) are respectively attached to the outer sides of the centrifugal turntable (2).
4. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second slide groove (301) is fixedly provided with a set of limiting plates (303), the limiting plates (303) are slidably connected with the limiting groove (304), the slide plate (302) passes through the interior of a set of limiting posts (403), and the positioning hole (3) is provided with a slot that matches the slide plate (302).
5. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (1) is connected to a workbench (12), the workbench (12) is inserted into the top of a plurality of electric push rods (405), and a water baffle (406) is fixed inside the housing (1), the water baffle (406) is located outside the drive shaft (401).
6. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner part of the box (1) is connected to a support frame (5) by multiple stabilizing rods (6). Multiple water guns (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame (5). The water inlet of the multiple water guns (9) is connected to a circular pipe (7). The top of the box (1) is connected to the water inlet of the circular pipe (7) through a water inlet pipe (8). The spraying end of the multiple water guns (9) corresponds to the top of the centrifugal turntable (2).
7. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each centrifugal turntable (2) is fixedly connected to multiple sets of placement racks (14). The top of each set of placement racks (14) is provided with a slot, and multiple suction cups (15) are provided inside the slot.
8. The centrifuge for industrial cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple filter holes (13) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench (12), and a water tank (10) with an internal drain pipe (11) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (12).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Centrifugal cleaning machine
CN215844748U