Punching device for metal pipeline machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for metal pipeline machining, and relates to the technical field of pipe fitting punching, the punching device comprises a workbench and a pipe fitting body, the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a C-shaped plate, the workbench is provided with a punching moving assembly, and the punching moving assembly comprises a rotating circular plate; the lower end of the rotating circular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of contact plates distributed circumferentially, the front side of the lower end of each contact plate is fixedly connected with a punching part, the upper end of the rotating circular plate is rotatably connected with a movable circular plate, the middle of the upper end of the movable circular plate is fixedly connected with a contact column, and the outer end of the contact column is slidably connected with a C-shaped plate and penetrates through the C-shaped plate. The outer side of the upper end of the rotating circular plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially-distributed inserting columns, the outer ends of the inserting columns are slidably connected with C-shaped plates, the inserting columns penetrate through the C-shaped plates, the upper end of the moving circular plate is fixedly connected with springs, the upper ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the C-shaped plates, and the upper ends of the contact columns abut against cams. According to the pipe fitting punching device, punching actions of holes with different inner diameters can be carried out on a pipe fitting body, and the applicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipe punching technology, specifically a punching device for metal pipe processing. Background Technology

[0002] Metal pipes, as a common component, are widely used in petroleum, chemical, medical, food, light industry, machinery and instrumentation and other fields. In the process of mechanical manufacturing and processing, it is often necessary to drill holes in the pipes. Punching is much more efficient than drilling in terms of production efficiency and is also much cheaper.

[0003] For example, utility model patent CN216801320U discloses a punching device for metal pipes, which solves the problem of low production efficiency in existing metal pipe punching methods, which typically involve workers placing the metal pipe into a punching die and then manually feeding it. The device includes a mounting frame, with a cylinder mounted on the top inner wall of the mounting frame, a punch mounted at the bottom of the cylinder, a machine frame mounted on one side of the mounting frame, a conveying assembly mounted on one side of the machine frame, a material trough on the top side of the machine frame, a limit groove at the bottom of the material trough, and an installation cavity at the bottom of the machine frame. The cavity and the limiting groove are connected; by setting up a cylinder and a punch, the punching operation of the pipe can be realized. By setting up a first forward and reverse motor, a lead screw, a movable block and a push plate and other components, the push plate can be pushed laterally at a uniform speed to the pipe, that is, the automatic feeding of the pipe is realized, which greatly improves the efficiency of pipe punching. However, there is a problem that it cannot punch holes of different diameters in metal pipes, which makes it inconvenient for the device to punch metal pipes, and ultimately reduces the applicability of the device. To this end, we propose a punching device for metal pipe processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a punching device for metal pipe processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a punching device for metal pipe processing, comprising a worktable and a pipe body. A C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worktable. A punching moving assembly is provided on the worktable, the punching moving assembly comprising a rotating circular plate. A plurality of circumferentially distributed contact plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating circular plate. A punching component is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of each contact plate. A movable circular plate is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating circular plate, and a contact post is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the movable circular plate. The outer end of the contact post is slidably connected to a C-shaped plate and the contact post passes through the C-shaped plate. Multiple circumferentially distributed inserts are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating circular plate. The outer ends of the inserts are slidably connected to the C-shaped plate and the inserts pass through the C-shaped plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable circular plate. The upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the C-shaped plate. A cam abuts against the upper end of the contact post. A second rotating shaft is scraped and connected to the surface of the cam and passes through the cam. Side plates are rotatably connected to both sides of the second rotating shaft through bearings. A C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of each side plate.

[0006] Preferably, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer end of the second rotating shaft, and a first pulley is provided on the lower side of the front end of the second pulley. A belt is sleeved between the first pulley and the second pulley. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pulley, and the first rotating shaft passes through the first pulley. The left end of the first rotating shaft passes through the worktable and is fixedly connected to the output end of a stepper motor. The outer end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to the worktable. An incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the first rotating shaft. A rack is meshed with the lower end of the incomplete gear. An inner limiting plate of a pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack. The lower end of the inner limiting plate of the pipe abuts against the pipe body. The lower side of the outer end of the pipe body abuts against an outer limiting plate of the pipe. Electric push rod output ends are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the outer limiting plate of the pipe. The lower end of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the worktable.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided in the middle of the front end of the worktable, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the rack, a limiting post is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate near the worktable, and the limiting hole is slidably connected to the outer end of the limiting post.

[0008] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the upper left side of the C-shaped plate, and the belt is disposed in the through groove on the side near the second pulley.

[0009] Preferably, each corner of the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected to a bracket, and each bracket is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad at its lower end.

[0010] Preferably, the outer diameter of the limiting post is the same as the inner diameter of the limiting hole, and the length of the limiting post is less than the depth of the limiting hole.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the inner limiting plate of the pipe fitting is arc-shaped, and the upper end of the outer limiting plate of the pipe fitting is arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the first rotating shaft furthest from the stepper motor is rotatably connected to the worktable via a bearing.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The device is equipped with a worktable, support, anti-slip mat, C-shaped plate, punching moving assembly, cam, contact post, moving circular plate, insertion post, rotating circular plate, spring, contact plate, punching part, pipe body, limiting hole and through groove. This utility model realizes the punching action of different inner diameter holes on the pipe body, and improves the applicability of the device.

[0015] 2. Equipped with incomplete gears, racks, inner limiting plates, fixing plates, limiting posts, electric push rods, and outer limiting plates, the device enables movement of pipe bodies with different inner diameters to perform punching operations on the surface of the pipe bodies, improving the applicability of the device and also improving the synchronization during punching. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the punching moving component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of part A in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support; 3. Anti-slip mat; 4. C-shaped plate; 5. Punching moving assembly; 51. Stepper motor; 52. First rotating shaft; 53. First pulley; 54. Belt; 55. Second pulley; 56. Second rotating shaft; 57. Side plate; 58. Cam; 59. Contact post; 510. Moving circular plate; 511. Insert post; 512. Rotating circular plate; 513. Spring; 514. Contact plate; 515. Punching part; 516. Incomplete gear; 517. Rack; 518. Inner limiting plate of pipe fitting; 519. Fixing plate; 520. Limiting post; 521. Electric push rod; 522. Outer limiting plate of pipe fitting; 6. Pipe fitting body; 7. Limiting hole; 8. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a punching device for metal pipe processing, including a workbench 1 and a pipe body 6. A C-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench 1. A punching moving assembly 5 is provided on the workbench 1. The punching moving assembly 5 includes a rotating circular plate 512. A plurality of circumferentially distributed contact plates 514 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating circular plate 512. A punching part 515 is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of each contact plate 514. A movable circular plate 510 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating circular plate 512. A contact post 59 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the movable circular plate 510. The outer end of the contact post 59 is slidably connected to... A C-shaped plate 4 is connected to a contact post 59 that penetrates the C-shaped plate 4. Multiple circumferentially distributed insert posts 511 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the rotating circular plate 512. The outer ends of the insert posts 511 are slidably connected to the C-shaped plate 4 and penetrate the C-shaped plate 4. A spring 513 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable circular plate 510. The upper end of the spring 513 is fixedly connected to the C-shaped plate 4. A cam 58 is abutted against the upper end of the contact post 59. A second rotating shaft 56 is scraped and connected to the surface of the cam 58 and penetrates the cam 58. Side plates 57 are rotatably connected to both sides of the second rotating shaft 56 through bearings. The lower end of each side plate 57 is fixedly connected to the C-shaped plate 4.

[0023] In this embodiment, a second pulley 55 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer end of the second rotating shaft 56. A first pulley 53 is provided on the lower side of the front end of the second pulley 55. A belt 54 is sleeved between the first pulley 53 and the second pulley 55. A first rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pulley 53, and the first rotating shaft 52 passes through the first pulley 53. The left end of the first rotating shaft 52 passes through the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 51. The outer end of the stepper motor 51 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1. An incomplete gear 516 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the rotating shaft 52. A rack 517 is meshed with the lower end of the incomplete gear 516. An inner limiting plate 518 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack 517. The lower end of the inner limiting plate 518 abuts against the pipe body 6. The lower side of the outer end of the pipe body 6 abuts against the outer limiting plate 522. The output ends of electric push rods 521 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the outer limiting plate 522. The lower end of the electric push rods 521 is slidably connected to the worktable 1.

[0024] Specifically, the first rotating shaft 52 is driven to rotate by the output end of the stepper motor 51, which in turn drives the incomplete gear 516 to rotate. At this time, the incomplete gear 516 drives the rack 517 to perform intermittent movement. At this time, the rack 517 drives the inner limit plate 518 of the pipe fitting 6, the outer limit plate 522 of the pipe fitting, and the electric push rod 521 to move.

[0025] In this embodiment, a limiting hole 7 is provided in the middle of the front end of the workbench 1, and a fixing plate 519 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rack 517. A limiting post 520 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing plate 519 near the workbench 1, and the limiting hole 7 is slidably connected to the outer end of the limiting post 520.

[0026] Specifically, the rack 517 drives the fixed plate 519 to move, which in turn drives the limiting post 520 to move within the limiting hole 7.

[0027] In this embodiment, a passage groove 8 is provided on the upper left side of the C-shaped plate 4, and the belt 54 is disposed in the passage groove 8 on the side near the second pulley 55.

[0028] Specifically, a groove 8 is provided to prevent interference between the belt 54 and the C-shaped plate 4.

[0029] In this embodiment, each corner of the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a bracket 2, and each bracket 2 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 3 at its lower end.

[0030] Specifically, the support bracket 2 and the anti-slip pad 3 can be used to provide stable support for the workbench 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the outer diameter of the limiting post 520 is the same as the inner diameter of the limiting hole 7, and the length of the limiting post 520 is less than the depth of the limiting hole 7.

[0032] Specifically, ensure that the limiting post 520 does not interfere with the limiting hole 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, the lower end of the inner limiting plate 518 of the pipe fitting is arranged in an arc shape, and the upper end of the outer limiting plate 522 of the pipe fitting is arranged in an arc shape.

[0034] Specifically, ensure that the inner limiting plate 518 and the outer limiting plate 522 of the pipe fitting do not interfere with each other when they come into contact with the pipe fitting body 6.

[0035] In this embodiment, the end of the first rotating shaft 52 away from the stepper motor 51 is rotatably connected to the worktable 1 via a bearing.

[0036] Specifically, ensure that the first rotating shaft 52 does not interfere with the worktable 1.

[0037] Working principle: When using the device, first place the pipe body 6 onto the outer limiting plate 522, then push the pipe body 6 forward. Next, power the electric push rod 521 through an external power source. The output end of the electric push rod 521 will drive the outer limiting plate 522 and the pipe body 6 to move upward. When the inner end of the pipe body 6 contacts the inner limiting plate 518, stop powering the electric push rod 521. Then, power the stepper motor 51 through an external power source. The output end 51 drives the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate, which in turn drives the first pulley 53 to rotate. At this time, the first rotating shaft 52 drives the incomplete gear 516 to rotate, which in turn drives the rack 517 to move back intermittently. At this time, the rack 517 indirectly drives the pipe body 6 to move back intermittently. At this time, the rack 517 drives the fixed plate 519 and the limiting post 520 to move. The limiting post 520 slides in the limiting hole 7. During this process, the first pulley 53 drives the second pulley 55 to rotate through the belt 54. The movement then drives the second rotating shaft 56 to rotate, which in turn drives the cam 58 to rotate. The cam 58 then contacts the contact post 59, which in turn drives the moving circular plate 510, rotating circular plate 512, insert post 511, contact plate 514, and punching component 515 to reciprocate downwards. The punching component 515 punches holes in the outer end of the pipe body 6 during the movement. When it is necessary to change the diameter of the hole punched in the pipe body 6, the pipe body 6 can be removed first. Manually move the rotating disc 512 downwards. This causes the moving disc 510 to move downwards, which in turn moves the contact post 59 downwards. At this time, the spring 513 is stretched. After the insertion post 511 is no longer in contact with the C-shaped plate 4, rotate the rotating disc 512 by 120°. Then release the operation on the rotating disc 512. At this time, all components return to their original positions. This utility model enables punching of holes with different inner diameters in the pipe body 6, improving the applicability of the device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device for processing metal pipes, comprising a worktable (1) and a pipe body (6), characterized in that: A C-shaped plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench (1). A punching moving assembly (5) is provided on the workbench (1). The punching moving assembly (5) includes a rotating circular plate (512). A plurality of circumferentially distributed contact plates (514) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating circular plate (512). A punching part (515) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end of each contact plate (514). A movable circular plate (510) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating circular plate (512). A contact post (59) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the movable circular plate (510). The outer end of the contact post (59) is slidably connected to the C-shaped plate (4) and the contact post (59) penetrates the C-shaped plate (4). Multiple circumferentially distributed inserts (511) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the plate (512). The outer end of the inserts (511) is slidably connected to the C-shaped plate (4) and the inserts (511) penetrate the C-shaped plate (4). The upper end of the movable circular plate (510) is fixedly connected to a spring (513). The upper end of the spring (513) is fixedly connected to the C-shaped plate (4). The upper end of the contact post (59) abuts against a cam (58). The surface of the cam (58) is scraped and connected to a second rotating shaft (56) and the second rotating shaft (56) penetrates the cam (58). Both sides of the second rotating shaft (56) are rotatably connected to side plates (57) through bearings. The lower end of each side plate (57) is fixedly connected to a C-shaped plate (4).

2. The punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second pulley (55) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer end of the second rotating shaft (56). A first pulley (53) is provided on the lower side of the front end of the second pulley (55). A belt (54) is sleeved between the first pulley (53) and the second pulley (55). A first rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first pulley (53), and the first rotating shaft (52) passes through the first pulley (53). The left end of the first rotating shaft (52) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (51). The outer end of the stepper motor (51) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1). An incomplete gear (516) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer end of the rotating shaft (52). A rack (517) is meshed with the lower end of the incomplete gear (516). An inner limiting plate (518) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rack (517). The lower end of the inner limiting plate (518) abuts against the pipe body (6). The lower side of the outer end of the pipe body (6) abuts against the outer limiting plate (522). The output ends of electric push rods (521) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the outer limiting plate (522). The lower end of the electric push rods (521) is slidably connected to the worktable (1).

3. The punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has a limiting hole (7) in the middle of its front end. The front end of the rack (517) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (519). The fixing plate (519) is fixedly connected to a limiting post (520) at one end near the workbench (1). The limiting hole (7) is slidably connected to the outer end of the limiting post (520).

4. The punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper left side of the C-shaped plate (4) has a through groove (8), and the belt (54) is located in the through groove (8) on the side near the second pulley (55).

5. A punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each corner of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), and each bracket (2) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (3) at its lower end.

6. A punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the limiting post (520) is the same as the inner diameter of the limiting hole (7), and the length of the limiting post (520) is less than the depth of the limiting hole (7).

7. A punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner limiting plate (518) of the pipe fitting is arc-shaped, and the upper end of the outer limiting plate (522) of the pipe fitting is arc-shaped.

8. A punching device for metal pipe processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the worktable (1) at the end away from the stepper motor (51) via a bearing.

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