Self-adaptive marking equipment
By designing an adaptive marking device, a combination of rotating rollers and clamping seats is used to achieve automatic clamping and adjustment of flexible materials, solving the problem of low efficiency in existing equipment and improving marking efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423063697.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing marking equipment is inefficient in the feeding and unloading of flexible materials and cannot efficiently clamp rolls of different specifications, resulting in low work efficiency.
An adaptive marking device was designed, which uses a combination of rotating rollers and clamping seats, and utilizes springs and electric telescopic rods to achieve automatic centering, clamping and adjustment of the roll material, and combines with a laser marking machine to achieve automatic marking.
It achieves automatic centering, clamping, and adjustment of roll materials, improving marking efficiency and enabling efficient feeding and unloading of roll materials of different specifications, thus reducing time waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223531639U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of marking equipment technology, specifically an adaptive marking device. Background Technology
[0002] Flexible materials, mostly organic materials such as asphalt and roofing felt, are also known as roofing felt roll waterproofing layers. They are rolls of materials with fiber fabrics such as roofing felt and glass cloth as the base layer, and various adhesive materials such as asphalt are used to bond the rolls to the leveling layer of the roof structure to form a waterproof layer.
[0003] After flexible materials are formed into rolls, they need to have clear trademarks, names, weights, grades, qualification marks, serial numbers, and other information printed on the surface of the rolls. This requires the use of marking equipment. However, in the existing technology, the material is usually fixed in place for marking, and then removed and refixed for marking. This process results in a lot of wasted time and low work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adaptive marking device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an adaptive marking device to solve the problems existing in the background technology. The technical solution of this utility model addresses the problem that the existing technical solutions are too simplistic and provides a solution that is significantly different from the existing technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an adaptive marking device, comprising a concave plate, a mounting base mounted on the rear end face of the concave plate, a laser marking machine mounted on the front end face of the mounting base, a connecting base mounted on the front end face of the concave plate, a rotating roller mounted on one end of the connecting base facing the mounting base, a transfer mechanism mounted at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating roller, a rotational reset support plate mounted on one end of the concave portion of the concave plate, and a retractable support roller mounted on the other end of the concave portion of the concave plate.
[0007] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes connecting plates equidistantly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating roller. A fixed seat is connected to one end of the connecting plate away from the rotating roller. Grooves are formed at the front and rear ends of the fixed seat away from the rotating roller. A spring is connected to one side of the groove away from the center surface of the fixed seat. A movable block is connected to the other end of the spring. A clamping seat is connected to one end of the movable block away from the rotating roller. The roll material is clamped at the opposite end of the clamping seat.
[0008] Preferably, the groove is further provided with a fixing rod that penetrates the movable block, and the front and rear ends of the fixed seat away from the rotating roller are equipped with an electric telescopic rod that drives the clamping seat to move towards the end of the fixed seat.
[0009] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the concave plate are rotatably mounted with a rotating seat that can automatically reset, one end of the rotating seat is connected to a rotating block, and the top of the rotating block is connected to a support plate.
[0010] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the concave plate are equipped with elastic telescopic plates, and the telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic plates are connected to support rollers on opposite sides.
[0011] Preferably, the front end face of the connecting seat is equipped with a drive device that can drive the rotating roller to rotate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] The spring in this invention provides a pushing force to the movable block connected to it, thereby clamping and fixing the roll material. Furthermore, by balancing the elastic forces of the springs on both sides, the roll material will tend to the center position after being clamped and fixed, thus achieving automatic centering adjustment of the roll material during the clamping and fixing process.
[0014] The fixed rod of this utility model limits the movement of the movable block, making the clamping seat more stable in clamping the roll material. The electric telescopic rod can move the clamping seat outward, increasing the distance between the two clamping seats, so that roll materials of different lengths can be clamped and fixed.
[0015] This invention enables workers to conveniently load and unload roll materials through the intermittent rotation of the rotating roller, and can clamp and transport roll materials of different specifications for adaptive marking. It can also achieve automatic adjustment and centering of the roll material after clamping and fixing. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the transfer mechanism of this utility model installed on the rotating roller;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the transfer mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Concave plate; 2. Mounting base; 3. Laser marking machine; 4. Connecting base; 5. Rotating roller; 6. Transfer mechanism; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Fixed base; 603. Groove; 604. Spring; 605. Movable block; 606. Clamping base; 607. Roll material; 7. Support plate; 8. Support roller; 9. Fixed rod; 10. Electric telescopic rod; 11. Rotating base; 12. Rotating block; 13. Elastic telescopic plate; 14. Drive equipment. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 An adaptive marking device includes a concave plate 1, a mounting base 2 installed on the rear end face of the concave plate 1, a laser marking machine 3 installed on the front end face of the mounting base 2, a connecting base 4 installed on the front end face of the concave plate 1, a rotating roller 5 installed on one end of the connecting base 4 facing the mounting base 2, a transfer mechanism 6 installed at equal angles on the outer wall of the rotating roller 5, a rotation reset support plate 7 installed on one end of the concave portion of the concave plate 1, and a retractable support roller 8 installed on the other end of the concave portion of the concave plate 1.
[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, the transfer mechanism 6 includes connecting plates 601 equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller 5. A fixed seat 602 is connected to one end of the connecting plate 601 away from the rotating roller 5. Grooves 603 are provided at the front and rear ends of the fixed seat 602 away from the rotating roller 5. A spring 604 is connected to one side of the groove 603 away from the center surface of the fixed seat 602. A movable block 605 is connected to the other end of the spring 604. A clamping seat 606 is connected to one end of the movable block 605 away from the rotating roller 5. The coil 607 is clamped at the opposite end of the clamping seat 606. The spring 604 provides a pushing force to the connected movable block 605, thereby clamping and fixing the coil 607 with the clamping seat 606. By balancing the elastic force of the springs 604 on both sides, the coil 607 will tend to the center position after being clamped and fixed. During the clamping and fixing process, the automatic centering adjustment of the coil 607 is realized at the same time.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a fixing rod 9 is also provided inside the groove 603, which passes through the movable block 605. An electric telescopic rod 10 is installed at the front and rear ends of the fixed seat 602 away from the rotating roller 5, which drives the clamping seat 606 to move towards the end of the fixed seat 602. The fixing rod 9 limits the movement of the movable block 605, making the clamping seat 606 clamp the roll material 607 more stable. The electric telescopic rod 10 can move the clamping seat 606 outward, increasing the distance between the two clamping seats 606, so that roll materials 607 of different lengths can be clamped and fixed.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a rotating seat 11 that can automatically reset is rotatably mounted on the top of the front and rear ends of the concave plate 1. One end of the rotating seat 11 is connected to a rotating block 12, and the top of the rotating block 12 is connected to a support plate 7. The support plate 7 can support the marked roll material 607. Then, during the rotation of the rotating roller 5, when the clamping seat 606 moves to the right, the electric telescopic rod 10 extends to release the clamping seat 606 from the roll material 607. At this time, the roll material 607 loses the clamping force, and the worker can collect the marked roll material 607. Then the rotating roller 5 continues to rotate. During the rotation, the clamping seat 606 will press down on the support plate 7. The support plate 7 will be deflected by the rotating seat 11, so that the clamping seat 606 will pass through the support plate 7. Then, the automatic reset of the rotating seat 11 makes the support plate 7 flush. The automatic reset of the rotating seat 11 can adopt the torsion spring structure in the prior art. The rotating seat 11 is mounted on the concave plate 1 by the torsion spring.
[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, elastic telescopic plates 13 are installed on the top of the front and rear ends of the concave plate 1. The telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic plates 13 are connected to the support rollers 8 on opposite sides. The support rollers 8 can support the roll material 607 to be marked, so that the clamping seat 606 can clamp and fix the roll material 607. During the rotation of the rotating roller 5, the clamping seat 606 located inside the concave plate 1 will squeeze the support roller 8 to move to the left during the rotation. Then the clamping seat 606 will pass through the support roller 8. After the clamping seat 606 passes through the support roller 8, the elastic telescopic plates 13 will reset the support roller 8.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a drive device 14 that can drive the rotating roller 5 to rotate is installed on the front end face of the connecting seat 4. The drive device 14 is a servo motor, which will drive the rotating roller 5 to rotate intermittently, stopping for a period of time each time it rotates 90 degrees.
[0028] Working principle: During use, the drive device 14 drives the rotating roller 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating roller 5, the clamping seat 606 located inside the concave plate 1 will squeeze the support roller 8 to move to the left. During this process, the electric telescopic rod 10 extends, increasing the distance between the two clamping seats 606. After the clamping seat 606 passes through the support roller 8, the elastic telescopic plate 13 resets the support roller 8. At this time, the support roller 8 can support the roll material 607 to be marked. Then, the electric telescopic rod 10 is reset, causing the clamping seat 606 to move towards the roll material 607 under the elastic force of the spring 604, clamping and fixing the roll material 607. The fixing rod 9 limits the movement of the movable block 605, making the clamping seat 606 clamp the roll material 607 more stably. The electric telescopic rod 10 can move the clamping seat 606 outward, making the two clamping seats 606 more stable. The increased distance between the clamping seats 606 allows for the clamping and fixing of rolls 607 of different lengths. When the roll 607 is rotated upwards, it can be marked on the surface of the roll 607 using a laser marking machine 3. After marking, the rotating roller 5 continues to rotate, rotating the roll 607 to the top of the support plate 7. The support plate 7 can support the marked roll 607. Then, during the rotation of the rotating roller 5, when the clamping seat 606 moves to the right, the electric telescopic rod 10 extends to release the clamping seat 606 from the roll 607. At this time, the roll 607 loses its clamping force, and the operator can collect the marked roll 607. Then, the rotating roller 5 continues to rotate. During the rotation, the clamping seat 606 will press down on the support plate 7. The support plate 7 is deflected by the rotating seat 11, so that the clamping seat 606 passes through the support plate 7, completing one cycle.
[0029] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An adaptive marking device, comprising a concave plate (1), wherein a mounting base (2) is mounted on the rear end face of the concave plate (1), and a laser marking machine (3) is mounted on the front end face of the mounting base (2), characterized in that: A connecting seat (4) is installed on the front end face of the concave plate (1). A rotating roller (5) is installed on one end of the connecting seat (4) facing the mounting seat (2). A transfer mechanism (6) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller (5) at equal angles. A rotation reset support plate (7) is installed on one end of the concave plate (1). A retractable support roller (8) is installed on the other end of the concave plate (1).
2. The adaptive marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (6) includes a connecting plate (601) equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the rotating roller (5). A fixed seat (602) is connected to one end of the connecting plate (601) away from the rotating roller (5). The front and rear ends of the fixed seat (602) away from the rotating roller (5) are provided with grooves (603). A spring (604) is connected to one side of the groove (603) away from the center surface of the fixed seat (602). The other end of the spring (604) is connected to a movable block (605). A clamping seat (606) is connected to one end of the movable block (605) away from the rotating roller (5). The opposite end of the clamping seat (606) clamps the roll material (607).
3. The adaptive marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The groove (603) is also provided with a fixing rod (9) that passes through the movable block (605). The front and rear ends of the fixed seat (602) away from the rotating roller (5) are equipped with an electric telescopic rod (10) that drives the clamping seat (606) to move towards the end of the fixed seat (602).
4. The adaptive marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the concave plate (1) are rotatably mounted with a rotating seat (11) that can automatically reset. One end of the rotating seat (11) is connected to a rotating block (12), and the top of the rotating block (12) is connected to a support plate (7).
5. The adaptive marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the concave plate (1) are equipped with elastic telescopic plates (13), and the telescopic ends of the elastic telescopic plates (13) are connected to the opposite side of the support roller (8).
6. The adaptive marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end face of the connecting seat (4) is equipped with a drive device (14) that can drive the rotating roller (5) to rotate.