Automatic lower cover assembling equipment

By designing an automated assembly equipment for the lower cover, the automated installation of the lower cover components was achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of manual installation, improving production efficiency and reducing the risk of missing parts.

CN223531870UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11XIAMEN KEBIRUI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422940455.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current installation of the lower cover components relies on manual labor, which is inefficient, costly, and prone to omissions, leading to a decline in market competitiveness.

Method used

An automated assembly equipment for the lower cover was designed, including a turntable, a positioning fixture, a loading and unloading module, a screw locking module, and an overflow pipe installation module. The automated assembly of the lower cover components is achieved through automated devices such as robotic arms and cylinders.

Benefits of technology

It improved production efficiency, reduced labor costs, prevented missing parts, and enhanced the product's market competitiveness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides automatic lower cover assembling equipment, which relates to the field of assembling mechanical equipment and comprises a worktable, a turntable is mounted on the worktable, and a plurality of positioning jigs are circumferentially arranged on the turntable; a feeding and discharging module, a screw locking module and an overflow pipe mounting module are arranged on the workbench in the circumferential direction of the rotary disc. The rotating disc drives the positioning jig to sequentially pass through the feeding and discharging module, the screw locking module and the overflow pipe mounting module and then return to the feeding and discharging module, the feeding and discharging module is used for moving a lower cover to the positioning jig, and the screw locking module is used for sleeving a screw with a gasket and locking the gasket on the lower cover of the positioning jig. The overflow pipe mounting module is used for conveying an overflow pipe and pressing the overflow pipe on the lower cover, and finally the lower cover on which components are mounted is taken out from the positioning jig through the feeding and discharging module, manual operation is replaced, the automation degree is high, the production efficiency is high, the labor cost is saved, and neglected mounting of the components on the lower cover is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly machinery and equipment, and more specifically, to an automatic assembly equipment for a lower cover. Background Technology

[0002] like Figure 1 The lower cover shown has a pipe at its bottom and a vertical through hole in the groove connecting to the bottom. An overflow pipe is installed in the through hole, and screws are installed in the pipe. The screws must first have a sealing ring fitted on them before being tightened onto the pipe. Currently, the installation of each component on the lower cover relies entirely on manual installation. First, manual installation is slow and inefficient. Second, long-term manual installation can lead to fatigue, resulting in the omission of the overflow pipe or screws, making subsequent assembly impossible. Finally, labor costs are increasing, leading to a decline in the market competitiveness of this product. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides an automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover, which aims to improve the technical problems of low efficiency, high cost and missing parts in the manual installation of various components on the lower cover.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic lower cover assembly device, including a workbench, a turntable mounted on the workbench, a support plate fixed above the turntable on the workbench, and a plurality of positioning fixtures arranged circumferentially on the turntable; a loading and unloading module, a screw locking module, and an overflow pipe installation module are arranged circumferentially around the turntable on the workbench.

[0005] The loading and unloading module includes a loading track and a unloading track side by side. A loading robot and an unloading robot are installed at the end of the loading track and the unloading track near the turntable. The loading robot is used to pick up the lower cover from the loading track to the positioning fixture, and the unloading robot is used to pick up the lower cover from the positioning fixture to the unloading track.

[0006] The screw-locking module includes a washer feeding mechanism, a screw feeding mechanism, and a locking mechanism. The washer feeding mechanism includes a washer vibratory feeder and a washer picking robot. The screw feeding mechanism includes a screw vibratory feeder, a moving positioning track, and a blowing channel. The locking mechanism includes a movable guide block, a movable screwdriver, and a fixing block. The screw vibratory feeder conveys screws to the moving positioning track. The washer vibratory feeder conveys washers for washer feeding. The washer picking robot picks up the washers and places them onto the screws on the moving positioning track. The screw vibratory feeder is connected to the front end of the moving positioning track. The blowing channel is located at the end of the moving positioning track. The guide block has a guide hole. The fixing block has a moving groove, an input hole, and an insertion hole. The blowing channel is connected to the input hole through a flexible hose. The screwdriver is aligned with the insertion hole.

[0007] The overflow pipe installation module includes an overflow pipe vibratory feeder, a positioning base, a clamping and moving cylinder, and a lead screw servo cylinder. The positioning base and the clamping and moving cylinder are installed on the edge of the support plate. The overflow pipe vibratory feeder conveys the overflow pipe to the positioning base. The clamping and moving cylinder drives the overflow pipe to the top of the positioning fixture. The lead screw servo cylinder is used to press the overflow pipe against the lower cover.

[0008] Furthermore, a dispensing module is also provided on the worktable around the turntable. The dispensing module includes an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a vertical moving cylinder. The Y-axis is slidably disposed on the X-axis, and the vertical moving cylinder is slidably mounted on the Y-axis. A glue cylinder is mounted on the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder, and the opening of the glue cylinder faces downward.

[0009] Furthermore, the washer feeding mechanism further includes a support platform and a transfer base. The support platform is installed at the end of the washer vibratory feeder transmission, and the transfer base is located between the support platform and the moving positioning track. The washer picking robot includes a first chuck and a second chuck. The first chuck moves between the support platform and the transfer base, and the second chuck moves between the transfer base and the moving positioning track.

[0010] Furthermore, a movable horizontal clamping cylinder and a shift fork are installed on one side of the moving positioning track along its length, and a vertical clamping cylinder is installed below the middle of the moving positioning track. The horizontal clamping cylinder is used to clamp the screw and move to the vertical clamping cylinder, and the vertical clamping cylinder is used to support the screw. The shift fork moves between the middle of the moving positioning track and the blowing channel.

[0011] Furthermore, a height detection module is installed on the worktable around the turntable between the overflow pipe mounting module and the dispensing module. The height detection module includes a position sensor disposed above the positioning fixture.

[0012] Furthermore, a soot blowing module is provided on the workbench between the loading / unloading module and the screw locking module. The soot blowing module includes a movable air pipe and a pressure block provided on the support plate. The pressure block is movable up and down and is located above the positioning fixture. One end of the air pipe faces the positioning fixture, and the other end is connected to an external air source.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] This utility model discloses an automatic assembly equipment for lower covers, including a workbench with a turntable mounted on it. Several positioning fixtures are arranged circumferentially on the turntable. A loading / unloading module, a screw-locking module, and an overflow pipe installation module are arranged circumferentially around the turntable on the workbench. The turntable drives the positioning fixtures sequentially through the loading / unloading module, the screw-locking module, and the overflow pipe installation module before returning to the loading / unloading module. The loading / unloading module moves the lower cover to the positioning fixtures. The screw-locking module places washers onto screws and locks them onto the lower cover in the positioning fixture. The overflow pipe installation module transports the overflow pipe and presses it against the lower cover. Finally, the loading / unloading module removes the assembled lower cover from the positioning fixtures. This utility model replaces manual operation, has a high degree of automation, high production efficiency, saves labor costs, and avoids missing components in the lower cover assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the lower cover structure;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic lower cover assembly equipment of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the loading and unloading module of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the loading and unloading robot arms of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the soot blowing module of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the gasket feeding mechanism and screw feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the gasket feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the screw feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the screw feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model from another angle.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model from another angle;

[0028] Figure 13 This is a structural schematic diagram of the overflow pipe installation module of the automatic lower cover assembly equipment of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the dispensing module of the automatic assembly equipment for the lower cover of this utility model.

[0030] Explanation of main component symbols

[0031] 10. Workbench;

[0032] 11. Turntable; 111. Positioning fixture; 1111. Positioning pin; 1112. Positioning block;

[0033] 12. Support plate;

[0034] 20. Loading / unloading module; 201. Loading track; 202. Unloading track; 203. Loading robot; 204. Unloading robot;

[0035] 30. Soot blowing module; 301. Air pipe; 302. Pressing block;

[0036] 40. Screw locking module;

[0037] 41. Washer feeding mechanism; 411. Washer vibratory feeder; 412. Support platform; 413. Transfer base; 414. First chuck; 415. Second chuck;

[0038] 42. Screw feeding mechanism; 421. Screw vibratory feeder; 422. Moving track; 4221. Horizontal clamping cylinder; 4222. Shift fork; 4223. Vertical clamping cylinder; 423. Blowing channel;

[0039] 43. Locking mechanism; 431. Guide block; 432. Screwdriver; 433. Fixing block; 4331. Input hole; 4332. Insertion hole;

[0040] 50. Overflow pipe installation module; 501. Overflow pipe vibratory feeder; 502. Positioning base; 503. Clamping cylinder; 504. Lead screw servo electric cylinder;

[0041] 60. Dispensing module; 601. X-axis; 602. Y-axis; 603. Up and down moving cylinder; 604. Glue cartridge;

[0042] 70. Bottom cover; 701. Screw; 702. Washer; 703. Overflow pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0044] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0045] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0046] Example

[0047] like Figure 1 The lower cover 70 shown has a pipe at its bottom. The lower cover 70 has a vertical through hole in its groove that connects to the bottom. An overflow pipe 703 is installed in the through hole. A screw 701 is installed on the pipe. The screw 701 must be fitted with a sealing ring before being tightened onto the pipe.

[0048] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the present invention provides an automatic assembly equipment for a lower cover 70, including a workbench 10, a turntable 11 installed on the workbench 10, and a plurality of positioning fixtures 111 arranged circumferentially on the turntable 11; the positioning fixtures 111 include positioning blocks 1112 installed on the turntable 11, and three positioning posts 1111 installed on the positioning blocks 1112. The lower cover 70 is placed between the three positioning posts 1111 with its groove facing upward, so as to position the lower cover 70. In this embodiment, there are 12 positioning fixtures 111, which are equidistantly distributed on the turntable 11. The workbench 10 is circumferentially arranged around the turntable 11 with a loading / unloading module 20, a screw-locking module 40, and an overflow pipe installation module 50. The turntable 11 drives the positioning fixture 111 to pass through the loading / unloading module 20, the screw-locking module 40, and the overflow pipe installation module 50 in sequence before returning to the loading / unloading module 20. The loading / unloading module 20 is used to move the lower cover 70 to the positioning fixture 111. The screw-locking module 40 is used to put the washer 702 on the screw 701 and lock it to the lower cover 70 of the positioning fixture 111. The overflow pipe installation module 50 is used to transfer the overflow pipe 703 and press it to the lower cover 70. Finally, the loading / unloading module 20 removes the lower cover 70 with the installed parts from the positioning fixture 111. This utility model replaces manual operation, has a high degree of automation, high production efficiency, saves labor costs, and avoids missing parts in the lower cover 70.

[0049] like Figure 4-5As shown, the loading / unloading module 20 includes a loading track 201 and a unloading track 202 arranged side by side. A loading robot 203 and an unloading robot 204 are installed at the ends of the loading track 201 and unloading track 202 near the turntable 11. The loading robot 203 is used to pick up the lower cover 70 from the loading track 201 to the positioning fixture 111, and the unloading robot 204 is used to pick up the lower cover 70 from the positioning fixture 111 to the unloading track 202. Specifically, the loading track 201 and the unloading track 202 each include three conveyor belts, with the lower cover 70 placed side by side between two conveyor belts. It can simultaneously convey two rows of lower covers 70. The three conveyor belts that make up the loading track 201 drive in the opposite direction to the three conveyor belts that make up the unloading track 202. The loading robot 203 picks up the lower cover 70 at the end of the loading track 201 and puts it onto the fixture. The unloading robot 204 picks up the lower cover 70 at the front end of the unloading track 202 and puts it onto the fixture. The turntable 11 drives the positioning fixture 111 to rotate one revolution from the loading track 201 and return to the unloading track 202, thus realizing the functions of loading the lower cover 70 of the component to be installed and unloading the installed lower cover 70.

[0050] like Figure 7-12 As shown, the screw-locking module 40 includes a washer feeding mechanism 41, a screw feeding mechanism 42, and a locking mechanism 43. The washer feeding mechanism 41 includes a washer vibratory feeder 411 and a washer 702 picking robot. Specifically, the washer feeding mechanism 41 further includes a support platform 412 and a transfer base 413. The support platform 412 is installed at the transmission end of the washer vibratory feeder 411, and the transfer base 413 is located between the support platform 412 and the moving positioning track. The washer 702 picking robot includes a first chuck 414 and a second chuck 415. The first chuck 414 moves between the support platform 412 and the transfer base 413, and the second chuck 415 moves between the support platform 412 and the transfer base 413. The base 413 moves between the moving positioning track, and the vibratory feeder transmits a single washer 702 to the platform 412. The first chuck 414 of the control washer 702 picking robot picks up the washer 702 on the platform 412 and moves it to the transfer base 413. When the first chuck 414 returns to the platform 412, the second chuck 415 moves to the transfer base 413 and picks up the washer 702. When the first chuck 414 moves to the transfer base 413 again, the second chuck 415 moves the washer 702 to the screw 701 of the screw feeding mechanism 42. This design can improve the efficiency of the washer 702 being fitted onto the screw 701.

[0051] like Figure 7-12As shown, the screw feeding mechanism 42 includes a screw vibratory feeder 421, a moving positioning track, and a blowing channel 423. The screw vibratory feeder 421 is connected to the front end of the moving positioning track, and the blowing channel 423 is located at the end of the moving positioning track. Specifically, the moving positioning track consists of two plates with a gap between them. The screw 701 moves through the gap. A movable horizontal clamping cylinder 4221 and a shift fork 4222 are installed on one side of the moving positioning track along its length. The horizontal clamping cylinder 4221 and the shift fork 4222 are parallel. A vertical clamping cylinder 4223 is installed below the middle of the moving positioning track. The horizontal clamping cylinder 4221 is used to clamp the screw 701 and move it to the vertical clamping cylinder 4223. The vertical clamping cylinder 4223 is used to support the screw 701. The shift fork 4222 moves between the middle of the moving positioning track and the blowing channel 423. The screw vibratory feeder 421 conveys the screw 701 to the front end of the moving positioning track. It controls the horizontal clamping cylinder 4221 to move to the front end and clamp the screw 701 to the vertical clamping cylinder 4223. The horizontal clamping cylinder 4221 and the vertical clamping cylinder 4223 fix the screw 701, so that the second chuck 415 can put the washer 702 on the screw 701. After the screw 701 is fitted with the washer 702, the horizontal clamping cylinder 4221 is released and the screw returns to the moving positioning track. At the same time, the fork 4222 moves to the screw 701 with the washer 702 on it and moves the screw 701 to fall into the blowing channel 423 of the moving positioning track. The screw 701 then passes through the blowing channel 423 to the locking mechanism 43, thus completing the automatic feeding of the screw 701 and the washer 702 and the fitting of the washer 702 onto the screw 701.

[0052] like Figure 7-12 As shown, the guide block 431 has a guide hole, and the fixing block 433 has a moving groove, an input hole 4331, and an insertion hole 4332. The blowing channel 423 is connected to the input hole 4331 through a hose, and the screwdriver 432 is aligned with the insertion hole 4332. Specifically, the screw 701 with the washer 702 on it goes through the blowing channel 423 to the input hole 4331. The input hole 4331 is connected to the moving groove. The guide block 431 is movably inserted into the moving groove. The moving guide hole makes the input hole 4331 aligned with the guide hole, and the screw 701 goes directly to the guide hole. Then the guide block 431 is moved out so that the screw 701 moves to the insertion hole 4332. The screwdriver 432 is aligned with the insertion hole 4332, passes through it, and pushes the screw into the pipe of the lower cover 70. The screwdriver pre-tightens the screw and rotates it. The screwdriver tightens the screw, thus locking the screw 701 with the washer 702 on it in the lower cover 70.

[0053] like Figure 13As shown, the overflow pipe installation module 50 includes an overflow pipe vibratory feeder 501, a positioning base 502, a clamping and moving cylinder, and a lead screw servo cylinder 504. The positioning base 502 and the clamping and moving cylinder are mounted on the edge of the support plate 12. The overflow pipe vibratory feeder 501 conveys the overflow pipe 703 to the positioning base 502. The clamping and moving cylinder moves the overflow pipe 703 above the positioning fixture 111. The lead screw servo cylinder 504 is used to press the overflow pipe 703 onto the lower cover 70. Specifically, the overflow pipe vibratory feeder 501 conveys the overflow pipe 703 to the positioning base 502, the clamping and moving cylinder clamps the overflow pipe 703 and moves it above the lower cover 70, and the lead screw servo cylinder 504 is controlled to press down and press the overflow pipe 703 onto the lower cover 70, thus achieving automatic installation of the overflow pipe 703 onto the lower cover 70. In other embodiments, the lead screw servo cylinder 504 is replaced by a regular cylinder to complete the pressing action. Furthermore, a height detection module is installed on the workbench 10 around the turntable 11 between the overflow pipe installation module 50 and the dispensing module 60. The height detection module includes a position sensor set above the positioning fixture 111. When the lower cover 70 of the overflow pipe 703 is installed, it is moved to the bottom of the height detection module by the turntable to detect whether the overflow pipe 703 is installed in place.

[0054] like Figure 14 As shown, a dispensing module 60 is also provided on the worktable 10 around the turntable 11. The dispensing module 60 includes an X-axis 601, a Y-axis 602, and a vertical movement cylinder 603. The Y-axis 602 is slidably mounted on the X-axis 601, and the vertical movement cylinder 603 is slidably mounted on the Y-axis 602. The piston rod of the vertical movement cylinder 603 is fitted with a glue cylinder 604, with the opening of the glue cylinder 604 facing downwards. Specifically, after the screws 701 and the overflow pipe 703 are installed, the lower cover 70 is rotated by the turntable 11 to the dispensing module 60. The glue cylinder 604 is controlled to move horizontally along the X-axis 601 and Y-axis 602, and the vertical movement cylinder 603 is controlled to drive the glue cylinder 604 to move vertically up and down, applying glue to the upper surface of the lower cover 70.

[0055] like Figure 6 As shown, a dust blowing module 30 is installed on the workbench 10 between the loading / unloading module 20 and the screw locking module 40. The dust blowing module 30 includes a movable air pipe 301 and a pressure block 302 mounted on the support plate 12. The pressure block 302 is vertically movable and positioned above the positioning fixture 111. One end of the air pipe 301 faces the positioning fixture 111, and the other end is connected to an external air source. Before installing the screws 701 and overflow pipe 703, the bottom pipe of the lower cover 70 is dusted. The pressure block 302 is pressed down while the air pipe 301 is pressed against the pipe of the lower cover 70 and blows air to remove dust from the pipe of the lower cover 70.

[0056] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic lower cover assembly device, characterized in that, The device includes a workbench, on which a turntable is mounted, and a support plate is fixed above the turntable on the workbench. Several positioning fixtures are arranged circumferentially on the turntable. A loading / unloading module, a screw locking module, and an overflow pipe installation module are arranged circumferentially around the turntable on the workbench. The loading and unloading module includes a loading track and a unloading track side by side. A loading robot and an unloading robot are installed at the end of the loading track and the unloading track near the turntable. The loading robot is used to pick up the lower cover from the loading track to the positioning fixture, and the unloading robot is used to pick up the lower cover from the positioning fixture to the unloading track. The screw-locking module includes a washer feeding mechanism, a screw feeding mechanism, and a locking mechanism. The washer feeding mechanism includes a washer vibratory feeder and a washer picking robot. The screw feeding mechanism includes a screw vibratory feeder, a moving positioning track, and a blowing channel. The locking mechanism includes a movable guide block, a movable screwdriver, and a fixing block. The screw vibratory feeder conveys screws to the moving positioning track. The washer vibratory feeder conveys washers for washer feeding. The washer picking robot picks up the washers and places them onto the screws on the moving positioning track. The screw vibratory feeder is connected to the front end of the moving positioning track. The blowing channel is located at the end of the moving positioning track. The guide block has a guide hole. The fixing block has a moving groove, an input hole, and an insertion hole. The blowing channel is connected to the input hole through a flexible hose. The screwdriver is aligned with the insertion hole. The overflow pipe installation module includes an overflow pipe vibratory feeder, a positioning base, a clamping and moving cylinder, and a lead screw servo cylinder. The positioning base and the clamping and moving cylinder are installed on the edge of the support plate. The overflow pipe vibratory feeder conveys the overflow pipe to the positioning base. The clamping and moving cylinder drives the overflow pipe to the top of the positioning fixture. The lead screw servo cylinder is used to press the overflow pipe against the lower cover.

2. The automatic lower cover assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A dispensing module is also provided around the turntable on the worktable. The dispensing module includes an X-axis, a Y-axis, and a vertical moving cylinder. The Y-axis is slidably disposed on the X-axis, and the vertical moving cylinder is slidably mounted on the Y-axis. A glue cylinder is mounted on the piston rod of the vertical moving cylinder, and the opening of the glue cylinder faces downward.

3. The automatic lower cover assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The washer feeding mechanism further includes a support platform and a transfer base. The support platform is installed at the end of the washer vibratory feeder transmission. The transfer base is located between the support platform and the moving positioning track. The washer picking robot includes a first chuck and a second chuck. The first chuck moves between the support platform and the transfer base, and the second chuck moves between the transfer base and the moving positioning track.

4. The automatic lower cover assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A movable horizontal clamping cylinder and a shift fork are installed on one side of the moving positioning track along its length. A vertical clamping cylinder is installed below the middle of the moving positioning track. The horizontal clamping cylinder is used to clamp the screw and move to the vertical clamping cylinder. The vertical clamping cylinder is used to support the screw. The shift fork moves between the middle of the moving positioning track and the blowing channel.

5. The automatic lower cover assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A height detection module is installed on the worktable around the turntable between the overflow pipe mounting module and the dispensing module. The height detection module includes a position sensor disposed above the positioning fixture.

6. The automatic lower cover assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A soot blowing module is provided on the workbench between the loading / unloading module and the screw locking module. The soot blowing module includes a movable air pipe and a pressure block provided on the support plate. The pressure block is movable up and down and is provided above the positioning fixture. One end of the air pipe faces the positioning fixture, and the other end is connected to an external air source.