Box cover structure and electronic parking brake actuating mechanism with same
By setting conductive terminals in the cover structure for plug-in connection with the motor, the problems of non-shared housings and low assembly efficiency of electronic parking brake actuators are solved, realizing housing universality and efficient assembly, reducing costs and improving connection reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423092955.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic parking brake actuators cannot share housing molds due to the non-fixed position of the client connector, which increases costs. Furthermore, lead wire connection or resistance welding methods have low assembly efficiency and the risk of connection loosening.
The enclosure structure incorporates easily assembled conductive terminals and connectors, which are electrically connected to the motor via the conductive terminals. The plug-in method meets the installation requirements of different clients, achieving both versatility and efficient assembly of the enclosure.
It improves the assembly efficiency of the electronic parking brake actuator, reduces mold opening costs, enhances the reliability of the connection, and avoids loosening problems caused by vibration.
Smart Images

Figure CN223533476U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic parking brake technology, and in particular to a box cover structure and an electronic parking brake actuator having the same. Background Technology
[0002] The electronic parking brake actuator includes a motor and a transmission mechanism. Traditional mechanisms reduce the motor's output speed while increasing the output torque transmitted to the brake caliper to achieve the parking function. Currently, the connector for the existing electronic parking brake actuator, which interlocks with the client's connector, is located on the actuator's housing. The motor within the actuator is typically connected via lead wires or resistance welding to the motor terminals using conductive terminals. However, due to limitations imposed by the client's environment, the connector's location is not fixed, preventing different projects from sharing the same housing mold. This necessitates the development of new housing molds, leading to higher costs. Furthermore, the use of lead wires or resistance welding for the electronic parking brake actuator results in low assembly efficiency and a risk of connection loosening due to long-term vibration during vehicle operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to propose a box cover structure and an electronic parking brake actuator having the same. The box cover is provided with easily assembled conductive terminals and connectors, which solves the problems that the electronic parking brake actuator cannot share a housing and has low assembly efficiency with the client.
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present utility model, a box cover structure is provided, characterized in that it includes a cover body and a connector disposed on the cover body, the connector including a connector housing and a connector terminal located within the connector housing, the box cover structure further including a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal, the first conductive terminal including a first conductive body, a first connecting end and a second connecting end located at both ends of the first conductive body, and the second conductive terminal including a second conductive body, a third connecting end and a fourth connecting end located at both ends of the second conductive body;
[0005] The first conductive body and the second conductive body are disposed inside the cover body. The first connecting end and the third connecting end are electrically connected to the connector terminal, respectively. The second connecting end and the fourth connecting end extend from the bottom of the cover body and are electrically connected to the motor. The distance between the first connecting end and the third connecting end is smaller than the distance between the second connecting end and the fourth connecting end.
[0006] A further improvement of the cover structure of this utility model is that the second connecting end and the fourth connecting end are fork-shaped structures; wherein, when the cover structure is assembled into the box body, the second connecting end and the fourth connecting end are respectively inserted into the electrical connection part of the motor.
[0007] A further improvement of the cover structure of this utility model is that the second connecting end and the fourth connecting end are respectively located on opposite sides of the cover body.
[0008] A further improvement to the cover structure of this utility model is that the first conductive body is bent outward relative to the first connecting end, and the second connecting end is bent downward relative to the first conductive body.
[0009] A further improvement to the cover structure of this utility model is that the second conductive body is bent outward relative to the second connecting end, and the fourth connecting end is bent downward relative to the second conductive body.
[0010] A further improvement to the cover structure of this utility model is that the first conductive body and the second conductive body are arranged in a figure-eight shape.
[0011] A further improvement of the cover structure of this utility model is that the first conductive body and the second conductive body are injection molded inside the cover body.
[0012] A further improvement to the cover structure of this utility model is that the first connecting end is connected to one of the connector terminals by plugging or integral molding; and / or, the third connecting terminal is connected to the other of the connector terminals by plugging or integral molding.
[0013] A further improvement to the cover structure of this utility model is that the first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal are integrally formed from conductive material.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic parking brake actuator is provided, including a housing, a motor and a transmission mechanism assembled in the housing, and a housing cover structure as described in any one of the above embodiments, the housing cover structure covering the housing and sealing the housing.
[0015] The cover structure and electronic parking brake actuator provided by this utility model, by setting conductive terminals inside the cover and adapting them for electrical connection with connectors and motors, and by adjusting the position of the connectors to meet the installation requirements of different clients, make the housing of the electronic parking brake actuator universal and improve the assembly efficiency of the electronic parking brake actuator. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments, wherein:
[0017] Figure 1 This diagram shows a structural schematic of an electronic parking brake actuator provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This diagram shows a cross-sectional view of an electronic parking brake actuator provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are merely illustrative and not necessarily drawn to scale. Furthermore, they only show those parts necessary to illustrate the present invention, while other parts may be omitted or simply mentioned. That is, the present invention may include other parts besides those shown in the drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of this utility model will be presented in conjunction with preferred embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of describing the utility model in conjunction with the embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be derived based on the claims of this utility model. To provide a deep understanding of this utility model, many specific details will be included in the following description. This utility model may also be implemented without using these details. Furthermore, to avoid confusion or obscuring the focus of this utility model, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0021] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0022] In the description of this embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "inner" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed during use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.
[0023] The terms “first”, “second”, etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0024] In the description of this embodiment, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment based on the specific circumstances.
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 This diagram shows a structural schematic of an electronic parking brake actuator provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This diagram shows a cross-sectional view of an electronic parking brake actuator provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The electronic parking brake actuator of this utility model embodiment includes a housing 10, a motor 30 and a transmission mechanism (not shown) assembled in the housing 10, and a housing cover structure 20. The housing 10 includes a motor 30 receiving cavity for accommodating the motor 30 and a gear cavity for accommodating the transmission mechanism. The housing cover structure 20 covers the housing 10 and seals the housing 10.
[0028] The cover structure 20 includes a cover body 21 and a connector 22 disposed on the cover body 21. The connector 22 is used for electrical connection with the client. The connector 22 includes a connector housing (not shown) and connector terminals (not shown) located within the connector housing. The connector 22 can be configured according to the client's installation requirements, such as being positioned above the cover body 21 or on the side of the cover body 21. The orientation of the connector 22's insertion interface can also be designed according to requirements. The cover structure 20 also includes a peripheral side extending downward around the periphery of the cover body 21. The peripheral side and the mounting surface of the housing 10 are stepped. The mounting surface of the housing 10 has a stepped structure that matches the stepped surface, thus achieving a sealed assembly between the cover structure 20 and the housing 10.
[0029] Furthermore, the cover structure 20 also includes a first conductive terminal 23 and a second conductive terminal 24, which are used to connect the motor 30 and the connector 22 for current conduction. Specifically, the first conductive terminal 23 includes a first conductive body 231, a first connecting end 232 and a second connecting end 233 located at both ends of the first conductive body 231, and the second conductive terminal 24 includes a second conductive body 241, a third connecting end 242 and a fourth connecting end 243 located at both ends of the second conductive body 241.
[0030] The first conductive body 231 and the second conductive body 241 are disposed inside the cover body 21. The first connecting end 232 and the third connecting end 242 are electrically connected to the connector terminal, respectively. The second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243 extend from the bottom of the cover body 21 and are electrically connected to the motor 30. The first conductive terminal 23 and the second conductive terminal 24 are integrally formed from conductive material.
[0031] The distance between the first connecting end 232 and the third connecting end 242 is smaller than the distance between the second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243. Through the structural design of the first conductive terminal 23 and the second conductive terminal 24, one end of each terminal can be connected to the connector 22, and the other end can be electrically connected to the motor 30.
[0032] In one embodiment, the second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243 have a fork-shaped structure. In this embodiment, in the opposite direction of the second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243, the two clamping terminals of the second connecting end 233 are arranged opposite each other, and the two clamping terminals of the fourth connecting end 243 are also arranged opposite each other. Furthermore, limiting protrusions are provided at the free ends of the oppositely arranged clamping terminals, thereby further improving the reliability of the insertion.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the cover structure 20 is assembled to the housing 10, the second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243 are respectively inserted into the electrical connection part 31 of the motor 30, which is a metal sheet structure. This embodiment achieves electrical connection through direct insertion during assembly, eliminating the need for additional leads or welding, thus improving the assembly efficiency of the cover and housing 10. By adapting the connector 22 on the cover, it can meet the installation requirements of different clients, thereby ensuring the housing of the electronic parking brake actuator meets the requirements of versatility and saving mold costs. Of course, in other embodiments, the second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243 can also be configured as an elastic clamping shape, connecting directly to the electrical connection part of the motor 30 through insertion.
[0034] In this embodiment of the invention, the second connecting end 233 and the fourth connecting end 243 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the cover body 21, and the second end and the fourth end correspond to the upper part of the motor 30 receiving cavity. The first conductive body 231 is bent outward relative to the first connecting end 232, and the second connecting end 233 is bent downward relative to the first conductive body 231. The second conductive body 241 is bent outward relative to the second connecting end 233, and the fourth connecting end 243 is bent downward relative to the second conductive body 241. This arrangement makes the first conductive body 231 and the second conductive body 241 form a V-shape. Specifically, the first conductive body 231 and the second conductive body 241 are arranged according to the structure of the top surface of the cover body 21. For example, if the top surface of the cover body 21 is a slope, then the first conductive body 231 and the second conductive body 241 are inclined along the slope. The first conductive body 231 and the second conductive body 241 are injection molded into the cover body 21.
[0035] Furthermore, the first connecting end 232 is connected to one of the connector terminals by plug-in connection or integral molding, and the third connecting end 242 is connected to another connector terminal by plug-in connection or integral molding. The specific design method can be adjusted according to the application environment or design requirements, and is not specifically limited here.
[0036] The cover structure and electronic parking brake actuator provided by this utility model, by placing conductive terminals inside the cover and adapting them for electrical connection with connectors and motors, and by adjusting the position of the connectors to meet the installation requirements of different clients, makes the housing of the electronic parking brake actuator universal and improves the assembly efficiency of the electronic parking brake actuator. Furthermore, the end of the conductive terminal is set as a fork-shaped structure, so that during cover installation, the conductive terminal is simultaneously connected to the electrical connection part of the motor through a plug-in method, ensuring assembly reliability while improving assembly efficiency.
[0037] Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the above description is a further detailed explanation of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, and should not be construed as limiting the specific implementation of the present invention to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art can make various changes in form and detail, including some simple deductions or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A box lid structure, characterized in that, The cover includes a cover body and a connector disposed on the cover body. The connector includes a connector housing and connector terminals located within the connector housing. The cover structure also includes a first conductive terminal and a second conductive terminal. The first conductive terminal includes a first conductive body, a first connecting end and a second connecting end located at both ends of the first conductive body. The second conductive terminal includes a second conductive body, a third connecting end and a fourth connecting end located at both ends of the second conductive body. The first conductive body and the second conductive body are disposed inside the cover body. The first connecting end and the third connecting end are electrically connected to the connector terminal, respectively. The second connecting end and the fourth connecting end extend from the bottom of the cover body and are electrically connected to the motor. The distance between the first connecting end and the third connecting end is smaller than the distance between the second connecting end and the fourth connecting end.
2. The box cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connecting end and the fourth connecting end are fork-shaped structures; wherein, when the cover structure is assembled into the box body, the second connecting end and the fourth connecting end are respectively plugged into the electrical connection part of the motor.
3. The box cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second connecting end and the fourth connecting end are respectively located on opposite sides of the cover body.
4. The box cover structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first conductive body is bent outward relative to the first connecting end, and the second connecting end is bent downward relative to the first conductive body.
5. The box cover structure according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that, The second conductive body is bent outward relative to the second connecting end, and the fourth connecting end is bent downward relative to the second conductive body.
6. The box cover structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first conductive body and the second conductive body are arranged in a figure-eight shape.
7. The box cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conductive body and the second conductive body are injection molded into the cover body.
8. The box cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting terminal is connected to one of the connector terminals by plugging or integral molding; and / or, the third connecting terminal is connected to the other of the connector terminals by plugging or integral molding.
9. The box cover structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal are integrally formed from conductive material.
10. An electronic parking brake actuator, characterized in that, The device includes a housing, a motor and transmission mechanism assembled inside the housing, and a lid structure as described in any one of claims 1-9, the lid structure covering the housing and sealing the housing.