Walking mode switching device of electric power-assisted hand-push passenger ladder
By combining hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic pumps, the automatic switching of the electric-assisted passenger boarding stairs mode is realized, which solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual switching in the existing technology and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423299978.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric-assisted passenger elevators are time-consuming and labor-intensive to switch between manual and electric drive modes, resulting in low operational efficiency.
The system employs a combination of hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic pumps, and automatically raises and lowers the electrically driven wheels via a control switch. Combined with multiple fixed wheels to provide stable support, it achieves automated control of mode switching.
It greatly saves manpower, is easy and quick to operate, and improves the speed and efficiency of mode switching.
Smart Images

Figure CN223533670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of passenger elevator technology, specifically to a device for switching the walking mode of an electrically assisted manual passenger elevator. Background Technology
[0002] In existing electric-assisted passenger boarding stairs, switching between manual and electric drive modes typically relies on manually cranking a handle to adjust the height by raising and lowering a fixed wheel. This method has many drawbacks, such as being time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and inconvenient for users. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an electric-assisted manual passenger boarding stairs mode switching device. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of this utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be used to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A device for switching the walking mode of an electrically assisted push passenger staircase includes a frame, an electric drive wheel, fixed wheels, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic pump, and a control switch. The electric drive wheel is installed at the bottom of the frame, and the fixed wheels are distributed at the bottom of the frame. One end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the frame, and the other end is connected to the electric drive wheel. The hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic pipeline, and the control switch is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the electric-assisted manual passenger boarding ladder vehicle walking mode switching device described in this utility model, the number of fixed wheels is multiple.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the electric-assisted manual passenger elevator walking mode switching device described in this utility model, the control switch is mounted on the frame.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the electric-assisted manual passenger boarding stairs walking mode switching device of this utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is automatically controlled by a hydraulic pump.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device of this utility model, the hydraulic pump is connected to the hydraulic cylinder through a hydraulic pipeline.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device of this utility model, the electric drive wheel is used to provide power to the passenger staircase in electric drive mode.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using a combination of hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic pump, compared with the traditional hand-cranked switching method, it can greatly save manpower. Users only need to operate the control switch to realize mode switching, which is simple and quick to operate and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the existing device.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the passenger elevator car of this utility model with a manual push drive mode;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the passenger elevator car of this utility model, which is driven by electric drive.
[0016] In the diagram: frame 100, electric drive wheel 200, fixed wheel 300, hydraulic cylinder 400, hydraulic pump 500, hand-cranked lifting fixed wheel 600. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0018] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0019] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views showing the device structure may be partially enlarged, not according to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, in actual manufacturing, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of an embodiment of the electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device of this utility model. Please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 1-3 This paper provides a detailed introduction to an electric-assisted manual passenger staircase travel mode switching device.
[0022] An electric-assisted manual passenger boarding stairs travel mode switching device includes a frame 100, electric drive wheels 200, fixed wheels 300, a hydraulic cylinder 400, a hydraulic pump 500, and a control switch. The frame 100 provides a supporting structure for the entire device. As a basic support component, the frame 100 ensures the stability of the installation positions of other components, enabling the entire switching device to operate normally and ensuring the structural integrity of the passenger boarding stairs in different modes. The electric drive wheels 200 are installed at the bottom of the frame 100, and the fixed wheels 300 are distributed at the bottom of the frame 100. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 400 is connected to the frame 100, and the other end is connected to the electric drive wheels 200. The hydraulic pump 500 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 400 through hydraulic lines, and the control switch is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump 500. This allows for hydraulic control of the lifting and lowering of the electric drive wheels 200, thereby switching the travel mode, which is more convenient and efficient than traditional methods.
[0023] Among them, there are multiple fixed wheels 300, which can provide stable support for the passenger boarding stairs in different modes, ensuring the balance and safety of the passenger boarding stairs during movement.
[0024] The control switch is installed on the frame 100 in a convenient location, allowing the user to operate it quickly and switch between walking modes, thus improving ease of operation.
[0025] The hydraulic cylinder 400 is automatically controlled by the hydraulic pump 500, which realizes the automated control of the lifting of the electric drive wheel 200, saving manpower and improving the speed and accuracy of mode switching.
[0026] Wherein: the hydraulic pump 500 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 400 through a hydraulic pipeline. The hydraulic pipeline ensures that the hydraulic oil can be stably transmitted between the hydraulic pump 500 and the hydraulic cylinder 400, ensuring the normal operation of the hydraulic cylinder 400 and realizing the smooth lifting and lowering of the electric drive wheel 200.
[0027] Wherein: the electric drive wheel 200 is used to provide power to the passenger boarding elevator in electric drive mode. The electric drive wheel 200 drives the passenger boarding elevator to move automatically in electric drive mode, realizing labor-saving movement of the passenger boarding elevator, improving work efficiency, and is suitable for different usage scenarios.
[0028] In practical use, when switching the passenger boarding bus to manual mode, the user presses the control switch. The control switch sends a signal to the hydraulic pump 500, which starts and retracts the hydraulic cylinder 400. At this time, the electric drive wheels 200 rise, and the passenger boarding bus is supported by multiple fixed wheels 300. The user can then push the passenger boarding bus manually. When switching back to electric drive mode, the control switch is operated again, causing the hydraulic pump 500 to work in reverse. The hydraulic cylinder 400 extends, the electric drive wheels 200 descend to contact the ground, and the fixed wheels 300 provide auxiliary support. The electric drive system is then activated, and the passenger boarding bus can move automatically under the drive of the electric drive wheels 200.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A device for switching the walking mode of an electrically assisted manual passenger staircase, characterized in that, The system includes a frame (100), an electric drive wheel (200), a fixed wheel (300), a hydraulic cylinder (400), a hydraulic pump (500), and a control switch. The electric drive wheel (200) is mounted on the bottom of the frame (100), and the fixed wheel (300) is distributed on the bottom of the frame (100). One end of the hydraulic cylinder (400) is connected to the frame (100), and the other end is connected to the electric drive wheel (200). The hydraulic pump (500) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (400) through a hydraulic pipeline, and the control switch is electrically connected to the hydraulic pump (500).
2. The electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of fixed wheels (300) is multiple.
3. The electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The control switch is mounted on the frame (100).
4. The electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic cylinder (400) is automatically controlled by the hydraulic pump (500).
5. The electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydraulic pump (500) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (400) via hydraulic lines.
6. The electric-assisted manual passenger staircase walking mode switching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric drive wheel (200) is used to power the passenger boarding stairs in electric drive mode.