Screw classification use box for machine tool shell assembly

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool shell assembly screw classification use box, which comprises a box body, support legs arranged at the bottom of the box body, non-slip mats adhered to the bottoms of the support legs, a storage cavity arranged at the inner side of the upper end of the box body, an inlet and an outlet arranged on the upper surface of the box body, and a push plate slidably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the box body, a push-out plate is installed on the lower side of the outlet, and a connecting plate is installed on one side of the outer end of the box body. According to the screw classification using box for machine tool shell assembling, after the storage cavity is filled with screws, due to the fact that a reset spring is in a contraction state, the whole pushing plate is pushed by elastic force generated by stretching of the reset spring, and then the pushing plate abuts against the screws in the storage cavity; the screw located on the lower side of the outlet can abut against the inner wall of the side, close to the outlet, of the storage cavity, so that when the screw is not used, the screw is difficult to slide out of the storage cavity due to bumping or external force.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw storage technology, specifically a screw sorting and usage box for machine tool housing assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Machine tool assembly is the process of connecting and combining mechanical parts or components according to the design technical requirements to form a complete machine tool equipment. This process includes multiple steps such as pre-assembly, installation of main systems, installation of auxiliary systems, trial operation and debugging.

[0003] Screws play an indispensable role in the installation of machine tools. They are not only used to fix parts and ensure a stable connection between components, but also facilitate disassembly and assembly during future maintenance. Since machine tools will vibrate during operation, screws can effectively prevent parts from loosening and avoid unnecessary accidents. At the same time, screws can also help adjust the precise alignment between parts and maintain the working accuracy of the machine tool.

[0004] To prevent screws from scattering during use, they need to be stored in a storage box. However, since the storage box needs to be open when taking out the screws, the screws can easily scatter or slip out of the storage box when subjected to external force, bumps, or jolting. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a screw sorting and usage box for machine tool housing assembly, with the aim of solving the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A screw sorting box for machine tool housing assembly includes a box body, a support foot mounted on the bottom of the box body, and an anti-slip pad adhered to the bottom of the support foot. It also includes:

[0008] The upper inner side of the box has a storage cavity, the upper surface of the box has an inlet and an outlet, the lower inner side of the box is slidably connected to a push plate, the lower side of the outlet is equipped with an ejection plate, and the outer side of the box is equipped with a connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the inlet and outlet are connected to the beginning and end of the storage cavity, respectively, and the outer end of the inlet is equipped with a guide plate fixed to the box body.

[0010] Preferably, the push plate further includes a movable plate slidably connected inside the box body, with a push plate fixed at the upper end of the movable plate and a protruding plate fixed at the lower end of the movable plate, the protruding plate being located on the outer side of the bottom end of the box body.

[0011] Preferably, the movable plate has two limiting rods running through its interior. The limiting rods are fixed inside the box. A return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the limiting rod near the inlet. The return spring presses the movable plate against the box and is in a retracted state.

[0012] Preferably, the storage cavity has a receiving slot at one end near the inlet.

[0013] Preferably, the ejector plate further includes a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the box body. One end of the slide plate is a pressing plate that extends to the outside of the box body. An ejector plate is fixed to the upper surface of the slide plate on the side away from the pressing plate. The ejector plate is located directly below the outlet.

[0014] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate are respectively equipped with limiting grooves that are fixed to the box body, wherein the connecting plate is slidably connected to the limiting grooves through limiting blocks fixed at the upper and lower ends.

[0015] Preferably, the connecting plate has a plurality of first screw holes, and the outer end of the box near the connecting plate has a second screw hole corresponding to the plurality of first screw holes.

[0016] Preferably, the anti-slip mat is a rubber anti-slip mat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This utility model provides a screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings. After the storage cavity is filled with screws, the return spring is in a contracted state. The elastic force generated by the extension of the return spring pushes the push plate as a whole, thereby causing the push plate to abut the screws in the storage cavity. The screws located on the lower side of the outlet can be pressed against the inner wall of the storage cavity near the outlet, so that when the screws are not in use, they are difficult to slide out of the storage cavity due to bumps or external forces.

[0019] When it is necessary to remove the screw in the storage cavity, due to the pushing action of the push plate on the screw, there will be a screw on the lower side of the outlet when there is a screw in the storage cavity. At this time, simply press the slide plate upward through the pressing plate, and the screw can be pushed out of the outlet through the ejector plate.

[0020] After removing the screws from the outlet and resetting the slide plate, the push plate can continue to push the screws in the storage cavity under the pushing action of the reset spring, replenishing the screws on the lower side of the outlet without the need for manual filling. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the push plate and the box body of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the ejector plate and the box body of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the push plate of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 11. Storage cavity; 12. Inlet; 13. Outlet; 14. Guide plate; 15. Storage slot; 2. Support leg; 3. Connecting plate; 31. First screw hole; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Second screw hole; 6. Push plate; 61. Movable plate; 62. Push plate; 63. Protruding plate; 7. Limiting rod; 71. Return spring; 8. Slide plate; 81. Pressing plate; 82. Ejector plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] A screw sorting box for assembling machine tool housings includes a box body 1, a support leg 2 installed at the bottom of the box body 1, and an anti-slip pad glued to the bottom of the support leg 2. The anti-slip pad is a rubber anti-slip pad, which achieves the anti-slip effect by increasing friction.

[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The upper inner side of the box body 1 has a storage cavity 11 for placing bolts. A push plate 6 is slidably connected to the lower inner side of the box body 1. The push plate 6 can push the screws placed in the storage cavity 11 so as to facilitate the automatic delivery of the screws.

[0029] Specifically, an inlet 12 and an outlet 13 are provided on the upper surface of the box body 1. The inlet 12 and the outlet 13 are respectively connected to the two ends of the storage cavity 11. The screws to be placed and stored are put in through the inlet 12 and sent out through the outlet 13. At the same time, a guide plate 14 fixed to the box body 1 is installed at the outer end of the inlet 12. The guide plate 14 can guide the screws put into the inlet 12.

[0030] More specifically, the push plate 6 includes a movable plate 61 slidably connected inside the box body 1. A push plate 62 is fixed at the upper end of the movable plate 61, which pushes the screws in the storage cavity 11. A protruding plate 63 is fixed at the lower end of the movable plate 61. The protruding plate 63 is located on the outer side of the bottom end of the box body 1, so that the push plate 6 can be moved horizontally as a whole by sliding the protruding plate 63.

[0031] Two limiting rods 7 pass through the inside of the movable plate 61. The limiting rods 7 are fixed inside the box body 1, and a return spring 71 is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the limiting rod 7 near the inlet 12. The return spring 71 presses the movable plate 61 against it. The elastic force of the return spring 71 drives the push plate 6 to move horizontally as a whole, so that the push plate 6 can contact the screw through the push plate 62 and push the screw to the side of the outlet 13 to transport the screw. During this process, the return spring 71 is in a contracted state.

[0032] Furthermore, a storage slot 15 is provided at one end of the storage cavity 11 near the inlet 12 to accommodate the push plate 62.

[0033] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown in the figure, an ejector plate is installed on the lower side of the outlet 13. The ejector plate can push out the screws conveyed to the lower side of the outlet 13. The ejector plate includes a slide plate 8 slidably connected to the inside of the box body 1. One end of the slide plate 8 is a pressing plate 81 that extends to the outside of the box body 1 so that the slide plate 8 can be lifted by pressing the pressing plate 81 upward. An ejector plate 82 is fixed on the upper surface of the slide plate 8 away from the pressing plate 81. The ejector plate 82 is located directly below the outlet 13 so that when the slide plate 8 rises, it can drive the ejector plate 82 to push out the screws located on the lower side of the outlet 13.

[0034] In another embodiment, such as Figure 1 A connecting plate 3 is installed on one side of the outer end of the box body 1. Limiting grooves 4 that are fixed to the box body 1 are installed on the upper and lower sides of the connecting plate 3 respectively. The connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to the limiting grooves 4 through the limiting blocks fixed at the upper and lower ends, so that the connecting plate 3 can be limited to slide between the two limiting grooves 4.

[0035] A plurality of first screw holes 31 are provided on the connecting plate 3. A second screw hole 5 corresponding to the plurality of first screw holes 31 is provided on the outer end of the box 1 near the connecting plate 3, so as to facilitate the assembly of different boxes 1. After the connecting plate 3 is slid out from between the two limiting grooves 4, it is connected to the second screw hole 5 on another box 1 through the first screw hole 31. The corresponding second screw hole 5 and the first screw hole 31 are connected by bolts to complete the assembly of different boxes 1.

[0036] Since different screw specifications are required depending on the installation method of different components during machine tool assembly, the storage cavity 11 can be set to different sizes according to the different screw specifications, and thus divided into different boxes 1. After assembling the different boxes 1, screws of different specifications can be supplied.

[0037] Working principle: When screws need to be stored in the storage cavity 11, the push plate 6 is first slid through the convex plate 63, so that the push plate 62 is stored in the storage slot 15, avoiding the push plate 62 from blocking the inlet 12. At this time, the screws can be put into the storage cavity 11 one by one from the inlet 12. After the storage cavity 11 is full of screws, the control of the convex plate 63 is released. At this time, the return spring 71 is in a contracted state, so that the elastic force generated by the extension of the return spring 71 pushes the push plate 6 as a whole, thereby causing the push plate 62 to abut against the screws in the storage cavity 11. This allows the screws located on the lower side of the outlet 13 to abut against the inner wall of the storage cavity 11 near the outlet 13, so that when the screws are not used, they are difficult to slide out of the storage cavity 11 due to bumps or external forces.

[0038] When it is necessary to remove the screw from the storage cavity 11, due to the pushing action of the push plate 62 on the screw, when there is a screw in the storage cavity 11, there will be a screw on the lower side of the outlet 13. At this time, the slide plate 8 can be pressed upward by the pressing plate 81, and the screw can be pushed out from the outlet 13 by the ejector plate 82.

[0039] After the screws are removed from the outlet 13, the slide plate 8 is reset. Under the pushing action of the return spring 71 on the push plate 6, the push plate 62 can continue to push the screws in the storage cavity 11 to replenish the screws on the lower side of the outlet 13 without manual filling.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screw sorting box for machine tool housing assembly, comprising a box body (1), a support foot (2) mounted on the bottom of the box body (1), and an anti-slip pad adhered to the bottom of the support foot (2), characterized in that, Also includes: The upper inner side of the box (1) is provided with a storage cavity (11), the upper surface of the box (1) is provided with an inlet (12) and an outlet (13), the lower inner side of the box (1) is slidably connected with a push plate (6), the lower side of the outlet (13) is provided with an ejection plate, and the outer side of the box (1) is provided with a connecting plate (3).

2. The screw sorting and use box for machine tool housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet (12) and outlet (13) are respectively connected to the first and last ends of the storage cavity (11), and the outer end of the inlet (12) is equipped with a guide plate (14) fixed to the box body (1).

3. A screw sorting and use box for machine tool housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The push plate (6) also includes a movable plate (61) slidably connected inside the box body (1). The upper end of the movable plate (61) is fixed with a push plate (62), and the lower end of the movable plate (61) is fixed with a protruding plate (63). The protruding plate (63) is located on the outer side of the bottom end of the box body (1).

4. A screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The movable plate (61) has two limiting rods (7) running through its interior. The limiting rods (7) are fixed inside the box (1). A return spring (71) is sleeved on the outer side of the end of the limiting rod (7) near the inlet (12). The return spring (71) presses the movable plate (61) against it and is in a contracted state.

5. A screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage cavity (11) has a storage slot (15) at one end near the inlet (12).

6. A screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ejector plate also includes a slide plate (8) slidably connected inside the box body (1). One end of the slide plate (8) is a pressing plate (81) and extends to the outside of the box body (1). An ejector plate (82) is fixed on the upper surface of the slide plate (8) away from the pressing plate (81). The ejector plate (82) is located directly below the outlet (13).

7. A screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower sides of the connecting plate (3) are respectively equipped with limiting grooves (4) that are fixed to the box body (1), wherein the connecting plate (3) is slidably connected to the limiting grooves (4) through limiting blocks fixed at the upper and lower ends.

8. A screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings according to claim 7, characterized in that, The connecting plate (3) has a plurality of first screw holes (31), and the outer end of the box (1) near the connecting plate (3) has a second screw hole (5) that corresponds one-to-one with the plurality of first screw holes (31).

9. A screw sorting and use box for assembling machine tool housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-slip mat is a rubber anti-slip mat.

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