Leakage-proof suspension bin for anode slime carrying

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical equipment, in particular to an anti-leakage suspension bin for anode mud carrying, which comprises a suspension bin body, the suspension bin body is of a square shell structure with two open faces, a vertical insertion plate is connected to an insertion plate on the side face opening of the suspension bin body, and a horizontal cover plate is connected to the top face opening of the suspension bin body in a matched mode. A loading cavity is formed in the hanging bin body, the interior of the loading cavity is used for storing anode mud, the horizontal cover plates are horizontally arranged in the loading cavity and are arranged in a sliding mode, part of the side edges of the horizontal cover plates abut against the side wall of the loading cavity, the bottom faces of the horizontal cover plates abut against the upper portion of the anode mud, and the horizontal cover plates are arranged in the loading cavity in a sliding mode. Grooves are further formed in the upper planes of the horizontal cover plates, connecting plates are connected into the grooves in a matched mode, the connecting plates are detachably connected to the horizontal cover plates, the length of the connecting plates is larger than the width of the horizontal cover plates, and the horizontal cover plates are detachably connected into a whole through the connecting plates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metallurgical equipment technology, and in particular to a leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud. Background Technology

[0002] Anode mud is a mud-like substance that adheres to the surface of the anode substrate, settles at the bottom of the electrolytic cell, or is suspended in the electrolyte during electrolytic refining. It is rich in precious metals and has extremely high recycling value. For example, the value of gold and silver produced from anode mud in common copper and lead electrolytic refining is enough to offset the processing cost of the entire electrolytic refining process. Therefore, after electrolytic refining, workers collect the anode mud from the bottom of the electrolytic cell. At this time, the anode mud is soft and muddy, with high water content and weight, making it highly mobile and difficult to handle. It is usually loaded directly into a hopper. For example, Chinese patent document CN202321170323.6 discloses a mobile hopper for handling anode mud, which includes a mobile hopper body. The bottom wall of the mobile hopper body is provided with a discharge opening. A push plate is slidably provided inside the mobile hopper body. A draw plate is slidably provided on the push plate. The bottom surface of the draw plate abuts against the bottom wall of the mobile hopper body, and the draw plate is directly opposite the discharge opening. The inner wall of the mobile hopper body is provided with a plug-in slide rail. The side wall of the mobile hopper body is provided with a plug-in opening at the bottom wall, which penetrates the side wall of the mobile hopper body. The push plate is plugged into the plug-in slide rail, and the draw plate is plugged into the plug-in opening. The aforementioned method utilizes a pusher plate to restrict the flow of anode mud and dynamically adjusts the accommodating cavity between the pusher plate and the side wall of the mobile container body. Different sized accommodating cavities are provided for different mass fractions of anode mud to prevent splashing or overflow, thus ensuring transportation stability. However, due to the high moisture content and weight of the anode mud, uneven distribution of the anode mud in accommodating cavities located in different parts of the mobile container body can easily lead to unstable suspension and affect production safety.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to provide a leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud, which provides a uniform loading cavity for the heavy and easily flowing anode mud, ensuring stability during suspension transportation and improving production safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud, in order to solve the technical problems in the prior art where anode mud has high moisture content and weight, and is prone to flow during the suspension process, affecting the suspension stability and production safety.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud, including a hopper body, the hopper body is a square shell structure with openings on both sides, vertical plates are connected to the side openings of the hopper body, and a horizontal cover plate is connected to the top opening of the hopper body. The interior of the hopper body forms a loading cavity for storing anode mud. The horizontal cover plate is horizontally set in the loading cavity and is slidably set. There are multiple horizontal cover plates. Part of the side of the horizontal cover plate abuts against the side wall of the loading cavity, and the bottom surface of the horizontal cover plate abuts against the top of the anode mud. The upper surface of the horizontal cover plate is also provided with a groove, and a connecting plate is connected in the groove. The connecting plate is detachably connected to the horizontal cover plate. The length of the connecting plate is greater than the width of the horizontal cover plate. The connecting plate detachably connects multiple horizontal cover plates into one piece.

[0006] Furthermore, the groove is opened downward from the top surface of the horizontal cover plate, and at the same time, the groove penetrates the wall of the horizontal cover plate from the side surface of the horizontal cover plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the inner wall of the loading cavity is provided with a sliding groove, which is opened from the top surface of the pod body downwards. The sliding groove is symmetrically arranged on two opposite walls of the loading cavity. The horizontal cover plate is provided with a protrusion, which is fitted and connected in the sliding groove and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the groove is dovetail-shaped, and the protrusion is dovetail-shaped.

[0009] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal cover plate, and the handles are symmetrically arranged on the horizontal cover plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the side of the vertical insert plate is slidably connected to the wall of the pod body, the top of the vertical insert plate is provided with a handle, and a sealing strip is provided between the side of the vertical insert plate and the pod body, the sealing strip being made of rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal cover plate is also provided with an observation window that penetrates the wall of the horizontal cover plate and has transparent glass.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the side wall of the horizontal cover plate. The sealing gasket is made of rubber. Part of the sealing gasket is fitted between the horizontal cover plate and the wall of the loading cavity, while another part of the sealing gasket is fitted between the two horizontal cover plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the outer wall of the pod body is provided with lifting lugs. Multiple lifting lugs are provided and symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the pod body. Three rows of lifting lugs are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the pod body. The three rows of lifting lugs are arranged horizontally from top to bottom on the side wall of the pod body.

[0014] Furthermore, each row of lifting lugs includes at least two, with the largest spacing between the uppermost row of lifting lugs and the smallest spacing between the lowermost row of lifting lugs.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By horizontally installing the horizontal cover plate inside the main body of the hopper, the anode mud is sealed and installed in the loading cavity, reducing the flow space in the cavity and thus preventing the anode mud from shaking or overflowing during suspension, thereby ensuring the stability of transportation. Simultaneously, the anode mud located at the bottom of the main body of the hopper can be evenly distributed, and combined with the evenly and symmetrically arranged lifting lugs on the outside of the hopper, it effectively prevents the hopper from tilting during suspension, improving suspension stability and safety. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a top view of the leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A cross-sectional view along the middle BB.

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Sectional view along the middle AA.

[0021] The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 10. Hoist body; 11. Vertical insert plate; 12. Horizontal cover plate; 13. Loading cavity; 14. Slide groove; 15. Protrusion; 16. Handle; 17. Groove; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Observation window; 20. Lifting lug; 21. Casters. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2This utility model provides a leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud, including a hopper body 10. The hopper body 10 has a square shell structure with openings on both sides. Vertical plates 11 are connected to the side openings of the hopper body 10, and horizontal cover plates 12 are connected to the top opening of the hopper body 10. A loading cavity 13 is formed inside the hopper body 10. The horizontal cover plates 12 are horizontally and slidably installed in the loading cavity 13. Multiple horizontal cover plates 12 are provided, and part of the side of the horizontal cover plate 12 abuts against the side wall of the loading cavity 13. In use, the anode mud is loaded into the loading cavity 13, and then the horizontal cover plates 12 are installed into the loading cavity 13, with the bottom surface of the horizontal cover plates 12 abutting against the top of the anode mud, thereby achieving stable loading of the anode mud and preventing it from shaking. When it is necessary to release the anode mud, the vertical plates 11 are pulled out, allowing the anode mud to be discharged from the hopper body 10, completing the discharge.

[0024] In this embodiment, the side of the vertical insert plate 11 is slidably connected to the wall of the pod body 10. A sealing strip (not shown in the figure) is provided between the side of the vertical insert plate 11 and the pod body 10. The sealing strip is made of rubber to ensure the sealing effect of the loading cavity 13. A handle (not shown in the figure) is provided on the top of the vertical insert plate 11 to facilitate the operator to pull and control the opening and closing of the loading cavity 13.

[0025] Further, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 The inner wall of the loading cavity 13 is provided with a sliding groove 14. The sliding groove 14 is opened from the top surface of the main body 10 downward. The sliding groove 14 is symmetrically arranged on two opposite walls of the loading cavity 13. The horizontal cover plate 12 is provided with a protrusion 15. The protrusion 15 is fitted and connected in the sliding groove 14 and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 14. In use, the horizontal cover plate 12 is fitted into the loading cavity 13 along the sliding groove 14 to ensure the stability of the installation.

[0026] In this embodiment, a handle 16 is also provided on the upper surface of the horizontal cover plate 12. The handles 16 are symmetrically arranged on the horizontal cover plate 12 to ensure convenient installation.

[0027] In this embodiment, the slide groove 14 is dovetail groove shaped, and the protrusion 15 is dovetail tenon shaped. The dovetail tenon is used to connect to the dovetail groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the sliding connection.

[0028] Furthermore, a groove 17 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal cover plate 12. The groove 17 is opened downward from the top surface of the horizontal cover plate 12, and simultaneously penetrates the wall of the horizontal cover plate 12 from its side. A connecting plate 18 is fitted inside the groove 17. The connecting plate 18 is detachably connected to the horizontal cover plate 12 using fasteners such as bolts or screws. The length of the connecting plate 18 is greater than the width of the horizontal cover plate 12. In this way, multiple horizontal cover plates 12 can be detachably connected into one unit using the connecting plate 18, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection. In use, by connecting multiple horizontal cover plates 12 into one unit and ensuring that they are horizontal, the internal anode mud is prevented from flowing out, thus improving the suspension stability.

[0029] In this embodiment, the horizontal cover plate 12 is also provided with an observation window 19, which penetrates the wall of the horizontal cover plate 12. The observation window 19 is provided with transparent glass (not shown in the figure) to facilitate the operator to effectively monitor the installation position of the horizontal cover plate 12 when installing the horizontal cover plate 12 into the loading cavity 13, so as to ensure the accuracy of the installation.

[0030] In this embodiment, a sealing gasket (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the horizontal cover plate 12. The sealing gasket is made of rubber, and part of the sealing gasket is fitted between the horizontal cover plate 12 and the wall of the loading cavity 13. At the same time, another part of the sealing gasket is fitted between the two horizontal cover plates 12. This ensures a sealing effect and prevents anode mud from overflowing.

[0031] This invention utilizes a horizontal cover plate 12 installed horizontally within the main body 10 of the hopper to seal the anode mud within the loading cavity 13, reducing the volume of fluid in the cavity and preventing the anode mud from shaking or overflowing during suspension, thus ensuring transportation stability. Simultaneously, the anode mud located at the bottom of the main body 10 is evenly distributed, preventing the hopper body 10 from tilting during suspension and improving suspension stability and safety.

[0032] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 4 The outer wall of the suspended pod body 10 is provided with lifting lugs 20. Multiple lifting lugs 20 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the suspended pod body 10. Three rows of lifting lugs 20 are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the suspended pod body 10, horizontally arranged from top to bottom. Each row of lifting lugs 20 includes at least two lugs. The spacing between the uppermost row of lifting lugs 20 is the largest, and the spacing between the lowermost row of lifting lugs 20 is the smallest, thereby increasing the distribution area of ​​the lifting lugs 20 on the side wall of the suspended pod body 10. During suspension, hooks (not shown) are used to symmetrically suspend the lifting lugs 20 at different locations, ensuring that the suspended pod body 10 is subjected to uniform force during suspension and preventing tilting.

[0033] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the hoist body 10 is also provided with casters 21 to ensure the stability of the movement of the hoist body 10.

[0034] The specific operation method of this utility model is as follows: Step 1: Insert the vertical insert plate 11 into the main body 10 of the hopper, and then add the anode mud into the loading cavity 13 of the main body 10 of the hopper to complete the material addition.

[0035] Step 2: Connect the horizontal cover plate 12 into the loading cavity 13 so that the horizontal cover plate 12 abuts against the upper surface of the anode mud, and then install the connecting plate 18 onto the horizontal cover plate 12 so that the anode mud is in a sealed state.

[0036] Step 3: Using hooks to symmetrically suspend the lifting lugs 20 at different parts of the pod body 10, the pod body 10 is subjected to uniform force during suspension, thus completing the suspension transport.

[0037] This invention utilizes a horizontal cover plate 12 installed horizontally within the main body 10 of the hopper to seal the anode mud within the loading cavity 13, reducing the volume of fluid in the cavity and preventing the anode mud from shaking or overflowing during suspension, thus ensuring transportation stability. Simultaneously, the anode mud located at the bottom of the main body 10 is evenly distributed, and combined with the evenly and symmetrically arranged lifting lugs 20 on the outside of the main body 10, effectively prevents the main body 10 from tilting during suspension, improving suspension stability and safety.

[0038] It is understood that this utility model has been described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Furthermore, under the teachings of this utility model, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leak-proof suspended hopper for transporting anode mud, comprising a hopper body (10), the hopper body (10) having a square shell structure with openings on both sides, vertical inserts (11) connected to inserts on the side openings of the hopper body (10), and a horizontal cover (12) fitted onto the top opening of the hopper body (10), wherein a loading cavity (13) is formed inside the hopper body (10), the loading cavity (13) being used to store anode mud, characterized in that, The horizontal cover plate (12) is horizontally set in the loading cavity (13) and is slidably set. There are multiple horizontal cover plates (12). Part of the side of the horizontal cover plate (12) abuts against the side wall of the loading cavity (13). The bottom surface of the horizontal cover plate (12) abuts against the top of the anode mud. The upper surface of the horizontal cover plate (12) is also provided with a groove (17). A connecting plate (18) is connected in the groove (17). The connecting plate (18) is detachably connected to the horizontal cover plate (12). The length of the connecting plate (18) is greater than the width of the horizontal cover plate (12). The connecting plate (18) detachably connects multiple horizontal cover plates (12) into one piece.

2. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, The groove (17) is opened downward from the top surface of the horizontal cover plate (12), and the groove (17) penetrates the wall of the horizontal cover plate (12) from the side surface of the horizontal cover plate (12).

3. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the loading cavity (13) is provided with a sliding groove (14). The sliding groove (14) is opened from the top surface of the pod body (10) downwards. The sliding groove (14) is symmetrically arranged on two opposite walls of the loading cavity (13). The horizontal cover plate (12) is provided with a protrusion (15). The protrusion (15) is connected to the sliding groove (14) and is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (14).

4. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 3, characterized in that, The groove (14) is dovetail-shaped, and the protrusion (15) is dovetail-shaped.

5. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the horizontal cover plate (12) is also provided with a handle (16), and the handle (16) is symmetrically arranged on the horizontal cover plate (12).

6. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the vertical insert plate (11) is connected to the wall of the pod body (10) and is slidably disposed. The top of the vertical insert plate (11) is provided with a handle. A sealing strip is provided between the side of the vertical insert plate (11) and the pod body (10), and the sealing strip is made of rubber.

7. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal cover plate (12) is also provided with an observation window (19), which penetrates the wall of the horizontal cover plate (12) and is provided with transparent glass.

8. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, A sealing gasket is provided on the side wall of the horizontal cover plate (12). The sealing gasket is made of rubber. Part of the sealing gasket is connected to the wall between the horizontal cover plate (12) and the loading cavity (13), while another part of the sealing gasket is also connected to the two horizontal cover plates (12).

9. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the pod body (10) is provided with lifting lugs (20). Multiple lifting lugs (20) are provided and symmetrically arranged on two opposite side walls of the pod body (10). Three rows of lifting lugs (20) are symmetrically arranged on one side wall of the pod body (10). The three rows of lifting lugs (20) are horizontally arranged from top to bottom on the side wall of the pod body (10).

10. The leak-proof suspended silo for transporting anode mud according to claim 9, characterized in that, Each row of lifting lugs (20) includes at least two, with the largest spacing between the uppermost row of lifting lugs (20) on the main body of the pod (10) and the smallest spacing between the lowermost row of lifting lugs (20) on the main body of the pod (10).

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