Intercepting device for river channel garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to an intercepting device for river channel garbage in the technical field of river channel cleaning, which comprises a filter frame, a base is arranged at the lower end of the filter frame, a U-shaped collecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and a net plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the U-shaped collecting frame; during use, the filtering frame and the filtering membrane are used for filtering garbage, after a certain amount of garbage is intercepted, the filtering frame is rotated to push the garbage to move towards the U-shaped collecting frame, meanwhile, the movable pipe and the stirring blades rotate in water to form a vortex, river water drives the garbage to move into the U-shaped collecting frame, and the water pump can be started to drive the garbage to move into the U-shaped collecting frame. According to the device, the spray heads are used for spraying water to garbage attached to the filtering frame so as to push the garbage to move towards the side away from the filtering frame, the separation speed of the garbage and the filtering frame is increased, when the device is used, people can conveniently and rapidly remove the intercepted garbage from the filtering frame and collect the garbage, meanwhile, the automation degree is high, and the practicability is high. And a large amount of manpower is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an interception device for river waste, and more particularly to an interception device for river waste applied in the field of river cleaning. Background Technology

[0002] Treating river garbage is of great significance for maintaining ecological balance and sustainable economic development. Cleaning up river garbage helps improve the self-repair function of water bodies, protect the dynamic balance between aquatic organisms and abiotic species, and provide people with healthier drinking water and richer aquatic resources. When collecting river garbage, personnel will use interception devices to intercept the garbage.

[0003] Chinese patent CN107299625B discloses a floating raft-type river garbage collection device, comprising several floating raft mechanisms spanning a river channel, with a net connecting adjacent floating raft mechanisms for intercepting river garbage; each floating raft mechanism includes a float frame, and the net is fixedly connected to the float frame. This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a floating raft-type river garbage collection device that can move accordingly with water level changes, improving garbage collection efficiency, and solving the problem that existing river garbage interception devices cannot intercept garbage when water levels change.

[0004] When the aforementioned device intercepts river garbage, it is inconvenient for personnel to remove the intercepted garbage from the interception mechanism. If the garbage is not removed in time, it will clog the interception mechanism of the device, thereby affecting the normal flow of river water. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that existing interception devices for river garbage are not convenient for personnel to remove the intercepted garbage from the interception mechanism when intercepting river garbage.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides an interception device for river debris, comprising a filter frame, a base at the lower end of the filter frame, a U-shaped collection frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a mesh plate fixedly connected to the inner end of the U-shaped collection frame, a filter membrane fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate, a motor 1 and a motor 2 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the telescopic end of motor 1 fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter frame, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter frame, a monitor fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed frame, a controller located inside the filter frame, a moving tube fixedly connected to the telescopic end of motor 2, multiple stirring blades fixedly connected to the outer end of the moving tube, and multiple insertion cones fixedly connected to the lower end of the base.

[0007] In the aforementioned interception device for river debris, it is easy for personnel to quickly remove the intercepted debris from the filter frame, so that the debris does not easily affect the flow of river water.

[0008] As a further improvement to this application, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to one end of the filter frame near the U-shaped collection frame, and the monitor, motor one, and motor two are all electrically connected to the controller via wires.

[0009] As a further improvement of this application, in the initial state, the vertical plate does not contact the U-shaped collection rack. After the filter rack is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise in the horizontal direction, the end of the vertical plate away from the filter rack is attached to the side end of the U-shaped collection rack.

[0010] As another improvement of this application, a water pump is fixedly connected to the side end of the filter frame, a horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump, multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal pipe away from the water pump, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the water pump, the inlet of the inlet pipe is inserted into the water, and a fixed groove is opened at the upper end of the filter frame.

[0011] As a further improvement to this application, the outer end of the horizontal tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, and the interior of the fixed groove is rotatably connected to a protective cover via an electric rotating shaft.

[0012] In summary, this device allows personnel to quickly remove intercepted waste from the filter rack and collect the waste, while also being highly automated, requiring minimal manpower. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first and second embodiments of this application;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter frame rotation according to the first embodiment of this application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the base in the first embodiment of this application;

[0016] Figure 4 These are perspective views of the vertical plate in the first embodiment of this application and perspective views of the protective cover in the second embodiment.

[0017] Figure 5 For this application Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0018] Explanation of the labels in the diagram:

[0019] 1. Filter rack; 2. Base; 3. U-shaped collection rack; 4. Filter membrane; 5. Motor 1; 6. Motor 2; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Monitor; 9. Protective cover; 10. Moving pipe; 11. Stirring blade; 12. Insert cone; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Water pump; 15. Horizontal pipe; 16. Nozzle; 17. Fixed tank. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The two embodiments of this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] First implementation method:

[0022] Figure 1-4 This invention discloses an interception device for river debris, comprising a filter frame 1, a base 2 at the lower end of the filter frame 1, a U-shaped collection frame 3 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 2, a mesh plate fixedly connected to the inner end of the U-shaped collection frame 3, a filter membrane 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate, the mesh plate supporting and shaping the filter membrane 4, a motor 5 and a motor 6 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 2 (those skilled in the art can optimally select the models of motor 5 and motor 6, such as model Y80M1-2), a telescopic end of motor 5 fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter frame 1, a fixed frame 7 fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter frame 1, a monitor 8 fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed frame 7, a controller inside the filter frame 1, a moving tube 10 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of motor 6, multiple stirring blades 11 fixedly connected to the outer end of the moving tube 10, and multiple insertion cones 12 fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 2.

[0023] A vertical plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter frame 1 near the U-shaped collection frame 3. The monitor 8, motor 5 and motor 6 are all electrically connected to the controller via wires. In the initial state, the vertical plate 13 is not in contact with the U-shaped collection frame 3. After rotating the filter frame 1 counterclockwise by 90 degrees in the horizontal direction, the end of the vertical plate 13 away from the filter frame 1 is attached to the side end of the U-shaped collection frame 3. During the process of rotating the vertical plate 13 and moving the garbage into the U-shaped collection frame 3, the vertical plate 13 can block the gap between the filter frame 1 and the U-shaped collection frame 3, making it difficult for the garbage to flow out from the gap between the two.

[0024] The use of this device involves the following steps:

[0025] Step 1: Insert the connector 12 into the riverbed to install the base 2, along with the U-shaped collection frame 3 and the filter frame 1, in the river water. The upper part of the filter frame 1 is higher than the river water. The filter frame 1 and the filter membrane 4 inside the U-shaped collection frame 3 are used to intercept and filter the garbage in the river water.

[0026] Step Two: During the interception process, monitor 8 is used to monitor the intercepted waste. Once a certain amount of waste has been intercepted, the controller (not shown in the diagram) is used to start motor 5 and motor 6, causing the telescopic end of motor 5 to slowly rotate the filter frame 1 counterclockwise in the horizontal direction (in conjunction with...). Figure 2As shown), the filter frame 1 pushes the garbage towards the U-shaped collection frame 3. At the same time, the output end of motor 2 6 will drive the moving tube 10 and the stirring blade 11 to rotate in the water and form a vortex in the water to attract river water and carry the garbage to the inside of the U-shaped collection frame 3, increasing the speed at which the garbage is removed from the filter frame 1 and the speed at which the garbage enters the U-shaped collection frame 3. The garbage that enters the inside of the U-shaped collection frame 3 is intercepted by the filter membrane 4. Finally, the output end of motor 1 5 drives the filter frame 1 to rotate clockwise in the horizontal direction until the filter frame 1 is reset. Finally, the personnel only need to take out the garbage collected in the U-shaped collection frame 3.

[0027] In summary, when in use, this device can promptly remove the intercepted garbage, making it less likely to clog the filter frame 1 and thus less likely to affect the normal flow of the river.

[0028] Second implementation method:

[0029] This embodiment adds the following structure based on the first embodiment, while the rest remains the same as the first embodiment, as detailed below:

[0030] Figure 5 A water pump 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the filter frame 1. A horizontal pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the water pump 14. Multiple nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal pipe 15 away from the water pump 14. An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet of the water pump 14. The inlet of the inlet pipe is inserted into the water. A fixed groove 17 is opened at the upper end of the filter frame 1. The outer end of the horizontal pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed groove 17. A protective cover 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed groove 17 through an electric rotating shaft. The protective cover 9 can protect the nozzles 16 when not in use, so that small impurities in the water are not easy to come into contact with the nozzles 16, and thus the nozzles 16 are not easy to be blocked by small impurities. The water jet direction of the nozzles 16 is obliquely downward, which makes it easy to push the garbage attached to the filter frame 1 away from the filter frame 1.

[0031] During the process of rotating the filter frame 1 counterclockwise to move the garbage into the U-shaped collection rack 3, the electric rotating shaft drives the protective cover 9 to flip upward, exposing the nozzle 16. At the same time, the water pump 14 is started, and water is drawn in through the water inlet pipe (not shown in the figure). Water is sprayed onto the garbage attached to the filter frame 1 through the nozzle 16, which applies a pushing force to make it easier to separate from the filter frame 1 and increases the speed of separation of garbage from the filter frame 1, thereby improving the efficiency of removing garbage from the filter frame 1.

[0032] In light of current practical needs, the above-described embodiments adopted in this application are not limited to these. Any changes made within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for intercepting river debris, comprising a filter frame (1), characterized in that: The filter frame (1) has a base (2) at its lower end. A U-shaped collection rack (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (2). A mesh plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the U-shaped collection rack (3). A filter membrane (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mesh plate. A motor (5) and a motor (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (2). The telescopic end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter frame (1). A fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the filter frame (1). A monitor (8) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the fixed frame (7). A controller is provided inside the filter frame (1). A moving tube (10) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the motor (6). Multiple stirring blades (11) are fixedly connected to the outer end of the moving tube (10). Multiple insertion cones (12) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (2).

2. The interception device for river garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter frame (1) has a vertical plate (13) fixedly connected to one end near the U-shaped collection frame (3). The monitor (8), motor one (5) and motor two (6) are all electrically connected to the controller through wires.

3. The interception device for river garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that: In the initial state, the vertical plate (13) does not contact the U-shaped collection rack (3). After the filter rack (1) is rotated 90 degrees counterclockwise in the horizontal direction, the end of the vertical plate (13) away from the filter rack (1) is attached to the side end of the U-shaped collection rack (3).

4. The interception device for river garbage according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water pump (14) is fixedly connected to the side end of the filter frame (1). A horizontal pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump (14). Multiple nozzles (16) are fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal pipe (15) away from the water pump (14). An inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inlet end of the water pump (14). The inlet of the inlet pipe is inserted into the water. A fixed groove (17) is opened at the upper end of the filter frame (1).

5. The interception device for river garbage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer end of the horizontal tube (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove (17), and the interior of the fixed groove (17) is rotatably connected to a protective cover (9) via an electric rotating shaft.

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