Ecological slope protection structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological slope protection structure which comprises an ecological slope protection body and a plurality of planting parts, and further comprises a flow guide frame arranged on the ecological slope protection body, the flow guide frame is provided with a high-layer part, a middle-layer part and a bottom-layer part, and the high-layer part, the middle-layer part and the bottom-layer part are each provided with an inclined part; the high-layer part, the middle-layer part and the bottom-layer part are all provided with flow collecting parts corresponding to the planting parts. According to the ecological slope protection structure provided by the utility model, after water flows on the inclined part of the flow guide frame, the water flows downwards under the guide action of the flow guide frame and flows into the planting part from the flow collecting part, and the device guides the water flow through the flow guide frame to enable the water flow to flow into the planting part, so that the utilization rate of water during irrigation is improved, and vegetation irrigation is more sufficient; the problems that a certain amount of water is sprayed outside the planting layer, vegetation in the local planting layer cannot be irrigated, irrigation water is insufficient, and vegetation water in the planting layer cannot be fully absorbed are weakened and even avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological slope protection technology, and more specifically to an ecological slope protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] As is generally known, ecological slope protection is a comprehensive slope protection technology. Its main functions and advantages include slope protection, prevention of soil erosion, and improvement of environmental functions. Vegetation helps restore damaged ecological environments, promotes the degradation of organic pollutants, purifies the air, regulates the microclimate, and reduces noise and light pollution. It effectively prevents the degradation of the ecological functions of hardened revetments, the collapse of soil revetments and erosion by wind and waves, and the erosion of exposed bank foundations by rainwater.

[0003] Ecological slope protection uses precast concrete blocks installed on slopes. The concrete blocks contain a planting layer, and the interaction between plant roots and soil particles stabilizes rock and soil slopes. Within the vegetated slope, the roots penetrate deep into the soil to form a root network with a certain tensile strength, acting like "soil nails" to anchor shallow, potentially sliding soil into deeper, more stable soil layers, thus further increasing the stability of the slope.

[0004] The aforementioned ecological slope protection requires regular irrigation to promote vegetation growth. During the irrigation process, a certain amount of water will be sprayed outside the planting layer, causing some vegetation inside the planting layer to not be irrigated. Insufficient irrigation water leads to insufficient water absorption by the vegetation inside the planting layer, resulting in certain deficiencies in the ecological slope protection. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, one objective of this utility model is to provide an ecological slope protection structure to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure, including an ecological slope protection body and multiple planting sections, and further including: a flow guide frame, which is disposed on the ecological slope protection body, the flow guide frame having a high layer, a middle layer and a bottom layer, and each of the high layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer having an inclined section; each of the high layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer having a flow collection section corresponding to each of the planting sections.

[0007] Preferably, limiting portions are provided on the upper layer, middle layer and lower layer.

[0008] Preferably, each of the inclined portions is provided with a diversion portion opposite to it.

[0009] Preferably, each of the limiting parts is a triangular structure.

[0010] Preferably, each of the diversion sections has an overall triangular structure.

[0011] Preferably, each of the current collection sections has a guide section that communicates with each of the inclined sections along its length.

[0012] Preferably, each of the planting sections is provided with a vegetation layer.

[0013] Preferably, each of the diverting sections is provided with a guide section, and each guide section is specifically an arc-shaped structure.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the ecological slope protection structure provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model, by setting the guide frame on the ecological slope protection body, allows the water to flow downward under the guidance of the inclined part of the guide frame when irrigating the planting part, and finally flow into the planting part from the collection part. When the water flows outside the planting part, the guide frame guides the water flow back into the planting part, improving the water utilization rate during irrigation, making the vegetation more fully irrigated, and reducing or even avoiding the problem that during the irrigation process, a certain amount of water will be spilled outside the planting layer, making the vegetation in the planting layer unable to be irrigated, resulting in insufficient irrigation water and insufficient water absorption by the vegetation in the planting layer. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the inclined portion of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the ecological slope protection body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide frame structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of the flow guide frame of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0022] 1. Ecological slope protection body; 2. Flow guide frame; 1.1. Planting section; 1.2. Vegetation layer; 2.1. Inclined section; 2.2. Diversion section; 2.3. Flow guide section; 2.4. Guiding section; 2.5. Limiting section; 2.6. Through channel; 2.7. Flow collection section. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 An ecological slope protection structure is used to address the problem that ecological slope protection requires regular irrigation to promote vegetation growth. During the irrigation process, a certain amount of water is sprayed outside the planting layer, causing some vegetation inside the planting layer to not be irrigated. Insufficient irrigation water leads to insufficient water absorption by the vegetation inside the planting layer, resulting in certain deficiencies in the ecological slope protection.

[0025] As a further technical solution proposed in this utility model, the system includes an ecological slope protection body 1 and multiple planting sections 1.1, and also includes a flow guide frame 2, which is disposed on the ecological slope protection body 1. The flow guide frame 2 has a high-level section, a middle-level section, and a low-level section, and each of the high-level section, middle-level section, and low-level section has an inclined section 2.1. Each of the high-level section, middle-level section, and low-level section has a flow collection section 2.7 corresponding to each planting section 1.1. Specifically, by disposing of the flow guide frame 2 on the ecological slope protection body 1, when irrigating the planting sections 1.1, the water flow is... After passing through the inclined section 2.1 of the guide frame 2, the water flows downward under its guidance and finally flows into the planting section 1.1 from the collection section 2.7. When the water flows outside the planting section 1.1, the guide frame 2 guides the water flow to flow back into the planting section, improving the water utilization rate during irrigation and making the vegetation more fully irrigated. This reduces or even avoids the problem that during irrigation, a certain amount of water will be spilled outside the planting layer, causing the vegetation in the planting layer to not be irrigated and resulting in insufficient irrigation water and insufficient water absorption by the vegetation in the planting layer.

[0026] In this embodiment, the collecting section 2.7 is slightly larger than the planting section 1.1, making it easier for the water guided by the guide frame 2 to flow into the planting section 1.1 during irrigation. Four through slots 2.6 are provided at the four corners of the guide frame 2. Figure 5 For reference, the through groove 2.6 is used to cooperate with the ecological slope protection body 1, and the two are connected and fixed by bolts through a prefabricated threaded groove.

[0027] In another embodiment of this utility model, limiting portions 2.5 are provided on the upper layer, middle layer, and lower layer, respectively. Each limiting portion 2.5 is specifically a triangular structure. Further, as... Figure 4As shown in the diagram, the limiting part 2.5 is located at the corner of the inclined part 2.1 and the guide frame 2. The long side of the triangle guides the water flow from the upper, middle and lower parts to the corner, so that the water flow can flow to the middle collection part 2.7, thereby improving the water utilization rate and the amount of water used to irrigate the planting part 1.1.

[0028] In another embodiment of this utility model, each inclined portion 2.1 is provided with a diversion portion 2.2 opposite to it. Further, as shown... Figure 4 As shown in the diagram, a diversion section 2.2 is provided between every two collection sections 2.7 on each of the upper, middle, and lower layers. Preferably, each diversion section 2.2 has a triangular structure, and each diversion section 2.2 has a guide section 2.3 facing each other. Each guide section 2.3 is specifically an arc-shaped structure. During irrigation, the water flowing on the inclined section 2.1 is guided by the guide section 2.3 on the diversion section 2.2 to flow to the collection section 2.7 in its respective direction, which plays a guiding role and improves the water utilization rate and irrigation effect.

[0029] In this embodiment, the upper, middle, and lower layers are separated by an angle created by the inclined portion 2.1, resulting in a fault distribution between them. Figure 4 and Figure 2 As shown in the diagram, the water flow for irrigation to the upper part will not flow into the middle part. Due to the influence of the fault structure, the staff can control the irrigation time and water volume of each layer to ensure that the irrigation of the planting part 1.1 between each layer is uniform. Each planting part 1.1 is provided with a vegetation layer 1.2, which is used to plant vegetation. Before planting, it is necessary to fill it with appropriate materials, such as sand, etc. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0030] In another embodiment of this utility model, each collecting part 2.7 is provided with a guide part 2.4 communicating with each inclined part 2.1 along its length. Water flowing on the surface of the inclined part 2.1 is more easily guided by the guide part 2.4 into its corresponding vegetation layer 1.2, such as... Figure 2 The status is as shown.

[0031] In this embodiment, the guide part 2.4 is provided on the long side of each collection part 2.7. The number of guide parts is set according to the needs of those skilled in the art. Each guide part 2.4 is used to guide the water flow from top to bottom, making it easier for the water to flow from the collection part 2.7 into the corresponding vegetation layer 1.2.

[0032] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological slope protection structure, comprising an ecological slope protection body (1) and multiple planting sections ( 1.1), characterized in that, Also includes: A flow guide (2) is provided on the ecological slope protection body (1). The flow guide (2) has a high-level section, a middle-level section and a bottom-level section. An inclined section (2.1) is provided on the high-level section, the middle-level section and the bottom-level section. Each of the upper, middle, and lower layers has a flow collection section (2.7) corresponding to each of the planting sections (1.1).

2. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Limiting parts (2.5) are provided on the upper, middle and lower sections respectively.

3. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the inclined portions (2.1) is provided with a diversion portion (2.2) opposite to it.

4. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned limiting parts (2.5) is specifically a triangular structure.

5. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the aforementioned branch sections (2.2) has an overall triangular structure.

6. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the current collection sections (2.7) has a guide section (2.4) that communicates with each of the inclined sections (2.1) along its length.

7. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the planting sections (1.1) is provided with a vegetation layer (1.2).

8. The ecological slope protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the flow dividers (2.2) has a flow guide (2.3) provided on it, and each of the flow guides (2.3) is specifically an arc-shaped structure.

Images