Bidirectional submersible pump
By designing a bidirectional submersible pump that uses a motor to drive two pump heads and impellers, the problem of low efficiency in single-pump-head submersible pumps is solved, achieving more efficient pumping and greater flow rate, while reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423249652.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing submersible pumps only have a single pump head, resulting in low pumping efficiency.
The design includes a bidirectional submersible pump, comprising a first pump head and a second pump head, with a motor driving both simultaneously. The output shaft drives the two impellers to rotate, simplifying the transmission structure.
It improves pumping efficiency and flow rate, and reduces manufacturing difficulty and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223536625U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water pumps, and in particular to a bidirectional submersible pump. Background Technology
[0002] Submersible pumps operate with the entire pump submerged in water and can be used for water lifting projects in rivers, reservoirs, canals, and aquaculture ponds. The existing submersible pump structure consists of two parts: a motor and a pump head. The motor drives the impeller of the pump head to pump water. However, existing submersible pumps only have a single pump head, and the pumping efficiency of a single pump head is not high. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a bidirectional submersible pump, which has a first pump head and a second pump head, and the first pump head and the second pump head can pump water simultaneously, greatly improving the pumping efficiency of the submersible pump.
[0004] A bidirectional submersible pump according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a motor, a first pump head, and a second pump head. The motor drives the first pump head and the second pump head to pump water. The first pump head and the second pump head are arranged symmetrically about the motor. The motor has an output shaft that extends to both ends along the axial direction of the motor. The first pump head includes a first pump housing and a first impeller. The first pump housing is connected to the motor, and the first impeller is located inside the first pump housing and connected to one end of the output shaft. The second pump head includes a second pump housing and a second impeller. The second pump housing is connected to the motor, and the second impeller is located inside the second pump housing and connected to the other end of the output shaft.
[0005] A bidirectional submersible pump according to an embodiment of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0006] 1. By setting up a motor, a first pump head, and a second pump head, the present invention enables the motor to drive the first and second pump heads to pump water. Therefore, compared with the traditional single-pump submersible pump, the bidirectional submersible pump of the present invention has higher pumping efficiency and larger water flow rate, thus meeting the requirements of customers.
[0007] 2. This utility model, by setting an output shaft, allows the motor to output rotational power through the output shaft. By setting a first pump casing, a first impeller, a second pump casing, and a second impeller, the output shaft simultaneously drives the first and second impellers to rotate, so that the first and second impellers pump water in the first and second pump casings respectively. The submersible pump of this utility model has a simple power structure and does not require a complex transmission structure, making the submersible pump easy to manufacture and helping to reduce manufacturing costs.
[0008] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a bidirectional submersible pump has a first transmission section and a second transmission section at both ends of the output shaft. The first impeller is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second impeller is provided with a second mounting hole. The first mounting hole cooperates with the first transmission section. A first transmission key and a first keyway for transmission are provided between the first mounting hole and the first transmission section. The second mounting hole cooperates with the second transmission section. A second transmission key and a second keyway for transmission are provided between the second mounting hole and the second transmission section.
[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided with a first threaded section, and a first nut is provided on the first threaded section. The first nut is tightened with the first threaded section to prevent the first impeller from disengaging from the output shaft. The second transmission section is provided with a second threaded section, and a second nut is provided on the second threaded section. The second nut is tightened with the second threaded section to prevent the second impeller from disengaging from the output shaft.
[0010] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided in both the first pump casing and the second pump casing, and both the first pump casing and the second pump casing are connected to the motor through the water inlet frame.
[0011] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided with at least one first support plate in the first pump casing and at least one second support plate in the second pump casing. The at least one first support plate and the at least one second support plate are arranged opposite to each other, and the at least one first support plate and the at least one second support plate cooperate to support the transversely arranged submersible pump.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump includes a first pump casing comprising a first cylindrical body and a first guide tube located within the first cylindrical body. The first guide tube houses the first impeller and is provided with a first guide vane for guiding the water flow drawn by the first impeller. The second pump casing includes a second cylindrical body and a second guide tube located within the second cylindrical body. The second guide tube houses the second impeller and is provided with a second guide vane for guiding the water flow drawn by the second impeller.
[0013] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump has a detachable wear-resistant ring inside the first guide tube and the second guide tube, and the wear-resistant ring accommodates the first impeller and the second impeller.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided, wherein both the first cylinder and the second cylinder are made of stainless steel.
[0015] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided, wherein both the first guide tube and the second guide tube are made of rigid plastic.
[0016] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided in which both the first cylinder and the second cylinder are provided with bent pipe sections.
[0017] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a bidirectional submersible pump is provided with a C-shaped handle on the outside of the motor.
[0018] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional submersible pump according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a bidirectional submersible pump is shown.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An exploded view of a bidirectional submersible pump is shown.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional submersible pump according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Reference numerals: 100-Motor, 110-Output shaft, 120-First pump casing, 130-First impeller, 140-Second pump casing, 150-Second impeller, 160-First transmission section, 170-Second transmission section, 180-First transmission key, 190-Second transmission key, 200-First threaded section, 210-First nut, 220-Second threaded section, 230-Second nut, 240-Water inlet frame, 250-First support plate, 260-Second support plate, 270-First cylinder, 280-First guide tube, 290-Second cylinder, 300-Second guide tube, 310-Wear-resistant ring, 320-C-type handle, 330-Bend section. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" and "second" are mentioned, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation, connection, and linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] A bidirectional submersible pump according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 The present invention aims to provide an embodiment of a bidirectional submersible pump.
[0031] A bidirectional submersible pump according to an embodiment of this utility model, referring to... Figure 1 and Figure 2The system includes a motor 100, a first pump head, and a second pump head. The motor 100 drives the first and second pump heads to pump water. The first and second pump heads are symmetrically arranged about the motor 100. The motor 100 has an output shaft 110, which extends to both ends along the axial direction of the motor 100. The first pump head includes a first pump housing 120 and a first impeller 130. The first pump housing 120 is connected to the motor 100, and the first impeller 130 is located inside the first pump housing 120 and connected to one end of the output shaft 110. The second pump head includes a second pump housing 140 and a second impeller 150. The second pump housing 140 is connected to the motor 100, and the second impeller 150 is located inside the second pump housing 140 and connected to the other end of the output shaft 110.
[0032] It is understood that by setting up a motor 100, a first pump head, and a second pump head, the motor 100 can drive the first pump head and the second pump head to pump water. Therefore, compared with the traditional single-pump submersible pump, the bidirectional submersible pump of this invention has higher pumping efficiency and larger water flow, meeting the requirements of customers.
[0033] Furthermore, by setting an output shaft 110, the motor 100 outputs rotational power through the output shaft 110. By setting a first pump housing 120, a first impeller 130, a second pump housing 140, and a second impeller 150, the output shaft 110 simultaneously drives the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 to rotate simultaneously, so that the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 pump water in the first pump housing 120 and the second pump housing 140 respectively. The submersible pump of this invention has a simple power structure and does not require a complex transmission structure, which makes the submersible pump easy to manufacture and helps to reduce manufacturing costs.
[0034] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 2 The output shaft 110 has a first transmission section 160 and a second transmission section 170 at its two ends, respectively. The first impeller 130 is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second impeller 150 is provided with a second mounting hole. The first mounting hole cooperates with the first transmission section 160. A first transmission key 180 and a first keyway for transmission are provided between the first mounting hole and the first transmission section 160. The second mounting hole cooperates with the second transmission section 170. A second transmission key 190 and a second keyway for transmission are provided between the second mounting hole and the second transmission section 170.
[0035] Therefore, when the submersible pump is pumping water, the output shaft 110 of the motor 100 drives the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 to rotate through the first transmission key 180 and the second transmission key 190 respectively, so that the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 rotate stably, ensuring that the submersible pump achieves efficient water pumping.
[0036] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 2 The first transmission section 160 is connected to the first threaded section 200, and the first threaded section 200 is provided with the first nut 210. The first nut 210 is tightened with the first threaded section 200 to prevent the first impeller 130 from disengaging from the output shaft 110. The second transmission section 170 is connected to the second threaded section 220, and the second threaded section 220 is provided with the second nut 230. The second nut 230 is tightened with the second threaded section 220 to prevent the second impeller 150 from disengaging from the output shaft 110.
[0037] Therefore, the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 are respectively installed in the first transmission section 160 and the second transmission section 170. Then, the first nut 210 is tightened with the first threaded section 200 to fix the first impeller 130 on the output shaft 110. Then, the second nut 230 is tightened with the second threaded section 220 to fix the second impeller 150 on the output shaft 110.
[0038] In some embodiments of this utility model, both the first pump housing 120 and the second pump housing 140 are provided with a water inlet frame 240, and both the first pump housing 120 and the second pump housing 140 are connected to the motor 100 through the water inlet frame 240.
[0039] It is understandable that the first pump casing 120 and the second pump casing 140 are each equipped with a water inlet frame 240, which has a water inlet. The water inlet frame 240 is provided with a water inlet, through which the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 draw water from the outside, ensuring stable water pumping by the submersible pump.
[0040] The first pump casing 120 and the second pump casing 140 are designed separately from the water inlet frame 240, which helps to reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the pump casing.
[0041] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first pump housing 120 is provided with at least one first support plate 250, and the second pump housing 140 is provided with at least one second support plate 260. The at least one first support plate 250 and the at least one second support plate 260 are arranged opposite to each other, and the at least one first support plate 250 and the at least one second support plate 260 cooperate to support the horizontally arranged submersible pump.
[0042] Understandably, by setting up the first support plate 250 and the second support plate 260, the submersible pump can be placed underwater. The first support plate 250 and the second support plate 260 work together to support the submersible pump, allowing it to be placed horizontally and ensuring that it can pump water normally even when the water level is low.
[0043] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 2 and Figure 3The first pump casing 120 includes a first cylinder 270 and a first guide tube 280 located inside the first cylinder 270. The first guide tube 280 houses a first impeller 130 and a first guide vane is provided inside the first guide tube 280. The first guide vane is used to guide the water flow drawn by the first impeller 130. The second pump casing 140 includes a second cylinder 290 and a second guide tube 300 located inside the second cylinder 290. The second guide tube 300 houses a second impeller 150 and a second guide vane is provided inside the second guide tube 300. The second guide vane is used to guide the water flow drawn by the second impeller 150.
[0044] It is understandable that by setting the first cylinder 270, the first guide cylinder 280, the second cylinder 290 and the second guide cylinder 300, with the first cylinder 270 and the first guide cylinder 280 being separate designs, and the second cylinder 290 and the second guide cylinder 300 being separate designs, the manufacturing difficulty of the first pump housing 120 and the second pump housing 140 is reduced.
[0045] Furthermore, the first guide vane and the second guide vane respectively guide the water flow pumped by the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150, so that the water flow can move and be lifted quickly.
[0046] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first guide tube 280 and the second guide tube 300 have a detachable wear-resistant ring 310 inside, and the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 are accommodated inside the wear-resistant ring 310.
[0047] Since the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 are respectively arranged inside the first guide cylinder 280 and the second guide cylinder 300, by installing wear-resistant rings 310 inside both the first guide cylinder 280 and the second guide cylinder 300, the mud and sand in the water will be carried by the first impeller 130 and the second impeller 150 when pumping water. The mud and sand will rotate in the wear-resistant rings 310, which will prevent the mud and sand from damaging the first guide cylinder 280 and the second guide cylinder 300. After the wear-resistant rings 310 are worn, they can be replaced.
[0048] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first cylinder 270 and the second cylinder 290 are both made of stainless steel. Therefore, using stainless steel to manufacture the first cylinder 270 and the second cylinder 290 helps to reduce the weight of the submersible pump and makes the submersible pump easy to carry.
[0049] In some embodiments of this utility model, the first guide tube 280 and the second guide tube 300 are both made of rigid plastic. Therefore, using rigid plastic to manufacture the first guide tube 280 and the second guide tube 300 is beneficial to reducing the weight of the submersible pump, making the submersible pump easy to carry, while ensuring that the first guide tube 280 and the second guide tube 300 are not easily damaged.
[0050] In some embodiments of this utility model, reference is made to Figure 4 Both the first cylinder 270 and the second cylinder 290 are provided with a bend 330, thereby meeting the different water outlet direction requirements of customers by utilizing the bend 330.
[0051] In some embodiments of this utility model, a C-shaped handle 320 is provided on the outside of the motor 100, thereby making it convenient for staff to carry the submersible pump.
[0052] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0053] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bidirectional submersible pump, characterized in that, It includes a motor (100), a first pump head and a second pump head, the motor (100) being used to drive the first pump head and the second pump head to pump water, the first pump head and the second pump head being arranged symmetrically about the motor (100); The motor (100) has an output shaft (110) that extends out at both ends along the axial direction of the motor (100); The first pump head includes a first pump housing (120) and a first impeller (130). The first pump housing (120) is connected to the motor (100), the first impeller (130) is located inside the first pump housing (120), and the first impeller (130) is connected to one end of the output shaft (110). The second pump head includes a second pump housing (140) and a second impeller (150). The second pump housing (140) is connected to the motor (100), the second impeller (150) is located inside the second pump housing (140), and the second impeller (150) is connected to the other end of the output shaft (110).
2. The bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output shaft (110) has a first transmission section (160) and a second transmission section (170) at both ends. The first impeller (130) is provided with a first mounting hole, and the second impeller (150) is provided with a second mounting hole. The first mounting hole cooperates with the first transmission section (160). A first transmission key (180) and a first keyway are provided between the first mounting hole and the first transmission section (160). The second mounting hole cooperates with the second transmission section (170). A second transmission key (190) and a second keyway are provided between the second mounting hole and the second transmission section (170).
3. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission section (160) is connected to a first threaded section (200), and the first threaded section (200) is provided with a first nut (210). The first nut (210) is tightened with the first threaded section (200) to prevent the first impeller (130) from disengaging from the output shaft (110). The second transmission section (170) is connected to a second threaded section (220), and the second threaded section (220) is provided with a second nut (230). The second nut (230) is tightened with the second threaded section (220) to prevent the second impeller (150) from disengaging from the output shaft (110).
4. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first pump housing (120) and the second pump housing (140) are provided with a water inlet frame (240), and both the first pump housing (120) and the second pump housing (140) are connected to the motor (100) through the water inlet frame (240).
5. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pump housing (120) is provided with at least one first support plate (250), and the second pump housing (140) is provided with at least one second support plate (260). At least one first support plate (250) and at least one second support plate (260) are arranged opposite to each other, and at least one first support plate (250) and at least one second support plate (260) cooperate to support the transversely arranged submersible pump.
6. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first pump casing (120) includes a first cylinder (270) and a first guide tube (280) located inside the first cylinder (270). The first guide tube (280) houses the first impeller (130). A first guide vane is provided inside the first guide tube (280) to guide the water flow drawn by the first impeller (130). The second pump casing (140) includes a second cylinder (290) and a second guide tube (300) located inside the second cylinder (290). The second guide tube (300) houses the second impeller (150). A second guide vane is provided inside the second guide tube (300) to guide the water flow drawn by the second impeller (150).
7. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first guide tube (280) and the second guide tube (300) have a removable wear-resistant ring (310) inside, and the wear-resistant ring (310) houses the first impeller (130) and the second impeller (150).
8. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the first cylindrical body (270) and the second cylindrical body (290) are made of stainless steel.
9. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the first guide tube (280) and the second guide tube (300) are made of hard plastic.
10. A bidirectional submersible pump according to claim 6, characterized in that, Both the first cylindrical body (270) and the second cylindrical body (290) are provided with a bent pipe section (330).