Pressurizing refrigeration system and pressurizing cabin
By installing a pressure-bearing internal unit outside the pressurization chamber and using a fan to input high-pressure gas for cooling, the problems of space occupation and noise of air conditioning indoor units are solved, and the user experience of the pressurization chamber is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423096804.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the air conditioning indoor unit occupies the internal space of the pressurized compartment and the noise affects the user experience.
The air conditioner indoor unit is placed on the outside using a pressure-bearing enclosure. High-pressure gas is introduced into the air conditioner indoor unit through a fan for cooling. Horizontal partitions and vertical stiffeners are used to enhance the structural strength, and a shock absorption mechanism is used to reduce the impact of bumps.
It achieves the goal of not occupying cabin space, reducing noise, and improving the user experience of the pressurized cabin.
Smart Images

Figure CN223537716U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pressurization chamber technology, specifically to a pressurization and refrigeration system and a pressurization chamber. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, as a non-drug treatment, helps the body recover more quickly and improves immunity by providing a high oxygen concentration environment, thereby combating fatigue and disease. It can also improve hypoxia in high-altitude environments. Hyperbaric oxygen chambers are gradually entering homes, professional oxygen bars, medical aesthetic clinics, health and wellness communities, and high-altitude hotels. A search revealed Chinese patent CN116421430A, which discloses a vehicle-mounted high-altitude pressurized chamber and its usage method. The chamber includes a transport vehicle with a support plate. The key feature is that support blocks are located at both ends of the upper surface of the support plate, and shock absorbers are installed between the ends of the support blocks and the support plate. A chamber body is fixedly connected between two support blocks. Several drive plates are slidably connected to one support block of the support plate. A door is fixedly connected to the end of the drive plate away from the transport vehicle. The upper end of the door is equipped with an electric lock for fixing to the chamber body, and a seating component for the user to sit on is provided on the door. A drive component for moving the drive plates is also provided between the two support blocks. Several lighting windows are provided on one side of the upper end of the chamber body, and a temperature regulating component is provided inside the chamber body for adjusting the internal temperature. The vehicle interior is also equipped with an oxygen filling assembly for filling the cabin with oxygen. The seating assembly includes a floor slide plate, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cabin door near the cabin body. Several seats are provided on the floor slide plate. Floor casters are installed on the floor slide plate inside the cabin body. The drive assembly includes sliding rods, which are fixedly connected to both ends of a support block. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the support block. A drive motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is provided on the support block at one end of the cabin body. A drive bar is fixedly connected to the drive plate near the drive motor. The drive bar is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the drive bar. The temperature control assembly includes a mounting frame, which is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate near the vehicle. An air conditioner outdoor unit is provided on the upper end of one side of the mounting frame, and an air conditioner indoor unit is provided on the upper end of the inner end face of the cabin body. The air conditioner outdoor unit and the air conditioner indoor unit are connected by pipes.
[0003] The shortcomings of the above patents: In the above patents, the air conditioning indoor unit is set inside the pressurized cabin. For small spaces such as single cabins, adding an air conditioning indoor unit will occupy the originally limited internal space, and the operating noise of the air conditioning indoor unit will also seriously affect the experience of the people in the cabin. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies and provide a pressurized refrigeration system and pressurized chamber that features an ingenious structure, external refrigeration, does not occupy cabin space, and has low cabin noise.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A pressurized refrigeration system includes an indoor air conditioning unit and an outdoor air conditioning unit, characterized in that: a pressure-bearing housing is provided on one side of the outdoor air conditioning unit, and a fan is provided on the outside of the pressure-bearing housing.
[0007] The air inlet of the pressure chamber is connected to the air outlet of the fan via a pipeline in a sealed manner, thereby creating a pressurization chamber inside the pressure chamber.
[0008] The indoor unit of the air conditioner is placed inside the pressurization chamber and fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing housing. The air inlet of the indoor unit is a free air inlet, and the air outlet of the indoor unit is equipped with an air outlet duct. One end of the air outlet duct is sealed and connected to the air outlet of the indoor unit, and the other end extends out of the pressure-bearing housing to form a pressurized cooling interface. The air outlet duct is sealed and connected to the pressure-bearing housing.
[0009] The indoor unit of the air conditioner is fixedly connected to the outdoor unit of the air conditioner via a connecting pipe that passes through a pipe perforation on the side wall of the pressure-bearing box. The connecting pipe is sealed to the pressure-bearing box to facilitate the placement of the indoor unit of the air conditioner inside the pressure-bearing box. The fan inputs high-pressure gas into the pressure-bearing box. The high-pressure gas is transformed into high-pressure low-temperature gas by the indoor unit of the air conditioner and output from the pressurization and refrigeration interface.
[0010] The pressure-bearing box of this utility model is provided with an air conditioning perforation. A cover plate covers the air conditioning perforation. The cover plate is detachably and sealed to the pressure-bearing box to facilitate opening the air conditioning perforation and inserting the air conditioning indoor unit. The detachable connection of the cover plate also facilitates the maintenance of the air conditioning indoor unit.
[0011] The pressure chamber of this invention is equipped with a horizontal partition, which divides the pressurization chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The horizontal partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure chamber and has an air inlet. The indoor air conditioner unit is placed in the upper chamber and fixedly connected to the horizontal partition. The air inlet of the indoor air conditioner unit faces the air inlet. The air inlet of the pressure chamber is connected to the lower chamber, so as to facilitate the high-temperature and high-pressure gas delivered to the pressure chamber by the fan to enter the lower chamber and then enter the indoor air conditioner unit through the air inlet. At the same time, the horizontal partition increases the structural strength of the pressure chamber.
[0012] The indoor unit of this air conditioner is provided with a vertical rib plate on one side. The outer wall of the vertical rib plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure-bearing box. The vertical rib plate divides the pressurization chamber into a left chamber and a right chamber. A horizontal partition plate is provided in the left chamber, dividing the left chamber into an upper chamber and a lower chamber. The horizontal partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure-bearing box and the vertical rib plate. An air inlet is provided on the horizontal partition plate. Ventilation holes are provided at intervals at the bottom of the vertical rib plate. The right chamber is connected to the lower chamber through a ventilation port, and the lower chamber is connected to the upper chamber through an air inlet.
[0013] The indoor unit of the air conditioner is placed in the upper chamber and is fixedly connected to the horizontal partition. The air inlet of the indoor unit faces the air inlet hole. The air inlet of the pressure-bearing box is connected to the right chamber. The structural strength of the pressure-bearing box is improved by the horizontal partition and vertical stiffeners, thereby improving the pressure-bearing strength of the pressure-bearing box.
[0014] The air outlet duct of this invention has a quick connector extending out of the pressure chamber. The quick connector is fixedly connected to the air outlet duct so as to connect to the pressurization chamber.
[0015] The pressure-bearing box of this utility model is provided with a movable support at the lower end. The pressure-bearing box is fixedly connected to the movable support. Universal wheels are installed at intervals at the lower end of the movable support. The air conditioner outdoor unit and the fan are respectively fixed on the movable support so that the pressure-bearing box, the air conditioner outdoor unit and the fan can be supported by the movable support, and it is convenient to connect to the pressurization chamber by moving the movable support.
[0016] The pressure-bearing box of this utility model is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism at its lower end. The shock-absorbing mechanism includes a support plate and shock absorbers. A support plate is provided above the movable bracket. The pressure-bearing box, the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the fan are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate. Shock absorbers are provided at intervals on both sides of the lower end of the support plate. The upper end of the shock absorber is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the movable bracket, so as to protect the pressure-bearing box, the air conditioner outdoor unit, and the fan through the shock absorbers and reduce the impact of bumps on the above-mentioned equipment.
[0017] The shock absorber described in this utility model is a wire rope shock absorber, which is easy to install and has strong impact resistance.
[0018] The pressure-bearing box of this utility model is provided with a mounting seat at a distance at the lower end. The mounting seat is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing box and has mounting holes. The mounting seat is detachably fixed to the support plate by screws to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the pressure-bearing box and to facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the pressure-bearing box and its internal air conditioning unit.
[0019] A pressurized chamber includes a pressurized chamber body, characterized in that: a pressurized refrigeration system as described above is provided on one side of the pressurized chamber body, an air inlet is provided on the pressurized chamber, and the air inlet of the pressurized chamber is fixedly connected to the pressurized refrigeration interface end of the air outlet pipe via a pipeline, so as to facilitate the delivery of cold air to the pressurized chamber for cooling through the pressurized refrigeration system.
[0020] This utility model, due to the above-mentioned structure, has the advantages of ingenious structure, external cooling, no occupation of cabin space, and low cabin noise. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the pressurized refrigeration system of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is the front view of the pressurized refrigeration system of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a top view of the pressurized refrigeration system of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the novel pressure-bearing box in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressure-bearing box in this utility model.
[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Indoor air conditioner unit; 2. Outdoor air conditioner unit; 3. Pressure-bearing housing; 4. Fan; 5. Pipeline; 6. Cover plate; 7. Horizontal partition plate; 8. Upper chamber; 9. Lower chamber; 10. Air inlet; 11. Vertical stiffener plate; 12. Left chamber; 13. Right chamber; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Quick connector; 16. Moving bracket; 17. Casters; 18. Shock absorption mechanism; 19. Support plate; 20. Shock absorber. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] A pressurized refrigeration system includes an indoor air conditioner unit 1 and an outdoor air conditioner unit 2, characterized in that: a pressure-bearing housing 3 is provided on one side of the outdoor air conditioner unit 2, and a fan 4 is provided on the outside of the pressure-bearing housing 3.
[0029] The air inlet of the pressure chamber 3 is sealed to the air outlet of the fan 4 via pipe 5, thereby forming a pressurization chamber inside the pressure chamber 3.
[0030] The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is placed inside the pressurization chamber and fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing housing 3. The air inlet of the indoor unit 1 is a free air inlet, and the air outlet of the indoor unit 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe. One end of the air outlet pipe is sealed and connected to the air outlet of the indoor unit 1, and the other end extends out of the pressure-bearing housing 3 to form a pressurized cooling interface end. The air outlet pipe is sealed and connected to the pressure-bearing housing 3.
[0031] The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is fixedly connected to the outdoor unit 2 via a connecting pipe that passes through a pipe perforation on the side wall of the pressure-bearing box 3. The connecting pipe is sealed to the pressure-bearing box 3 to facilitate the placement of the indoor unit of the air conditioner inside the pressure-bearing box. The fan inputs high-pressure, high-temperature gas into the pressure-bearing box. The high-pressure gas is transformed into high-pressure, low-temperature gas by the indoor unit of the air conditioner and output from the pressurized refrigeration interface.
[0032] The pressure box 3 of this utility model is provided with an air conditioning through hole, and a cover plate 6 covers the air conditioning through hole. The cover plate 6 is detachably and sealed to the pressure box 3 to facilitate opening the air conditioning through hole and inserting the air conditioning indoor unit. The detachable connection of the cover plate also facilitates the maintenance of the air conditioning indoor unit.
[0033] The pressure chamber 3 of this utility model is provided with a transverse partition 7, which divides the pressurization chamber into an upper chamber 8 and a lower chamber 9. The transverse partition 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure chamber 3. An air inlet 10 is provided on the transverse partition 7. The air conditioner indoor unit 1 is placed in the upper chamber 8 and fixedly connected to the transverse partition 7. The air inlet of the air conditioner indoor unit 1 faces the air inlet 10. The air inlet of the pressure chamber 3 is connected to the lower chamber 9 to facilitate the high-temperature and high-pressure gas delivered to the pressure chamber by the fan to enter the lower chamber and then enter the air conditioner indoor unit through the air inlet. At the same time, the transverse partition increases the structural strength of the pressure chamber.
[0034] The indoor unit 1 of this utility model has a vertical stiffener 11 on one side. The outer wall of the vertical stiffener 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure-bearing box 3. The vertical stiffener 11 divides the pressurization chamber into a left chamber 12 and a right chamber 13. The left chamber 12 is provided with a horizontal partition 7, which divides the left chamber 12 into an upper chamber 8 and a lower chamber 9. The horizontal partition 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure-bearing box 3 and the vertical stiffener 11. The horizontal partition 7 is provided with an air inlet 10. The lower part of the vertical stiffener 11 is provided with ventilation holes 14 at intervals. The right chamber 13 is connected to the lower chamber 9 through a ventilation hole, and the lower chamber 9 is connected to the upper chamber 8 through the air inlet 10.
[0035] The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is placed in the upper chamber 8. The indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner is fixedly connected to the horizontal partition 7. The air inlet of the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner faces the air inlet 10. The air inlet of the pressure-bearing box 3 is connected to the right chamber 13. The structural strength of the pressure-bearing box is improved by the horizontal partition and the vertical stiffener, thereby improving the pressure-bearing strength of the pressure-bearing box.
[0036] The air outlet duct of this utility model passes through the pressure chamber 3 and is provided with a quick connector 15. The quick connector 15 is fixedly connected to the air outlet duct so as to connect to the pressurization chamber through the quick connector.
[0037] The pressure-bearing box 3 of this utility model is provided with a movable support 16 at the lower end. The pressure-bearing box 3 is fixedly connected to the movable support 16. Universal wheels 17 are installed at intervals at the lower end of the movable support 16. The air conditioner outdoor unit 2 and the fan 4 are respectively fixed on the movable support 16 so as to support the pressure-bearing box, the air conditioner outdoor unit and the fan through the movable support, and facilitate docking with the pressurization chamber by moving the movable support.
[0038] The pressure-bearing housing 3 of this utility model is provided with a shock-absorbing mechanism 18 at its lower end. The shock-absorbing mechanism 18 includes a support plate 19 and shock absorbers 20. The support plate 19 is provided above the movable bracket 16. The pressure-bearing housing 3, the air conditioner outdoor unit 2 and the fan 4 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support plate 19. The shock absorbers 20 are provided at intervals on both sides of the lower end of the support plate 19. The upper end of the shock absorber 20 is fixedly connected to the support plate 19 and the lower end is fixedly connected to the movable bracket 16, so as to protect the pressure-bearing housing, the air conditioner outdoor unit and the fan through the shock absorbers and reduce the impact of bumps on the above equipment.
[0039] The shock absorber 20 described in this utility model is a wire rope shock absorber, which is easy to install and has strong impact resistance.
[0040] The pressure-bearing box 3 of this utility model is provided with a mounting seat 21 at a distance from the lower end. The mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected to the pressure-bearing box 3. The mounting seat 21 is provided with mounting holes. The mounting seat 21 is detachably fixedly connected to the support plate 19 by screws, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the pressure-bearing box and facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the pressure-bearing box and the air conditioning indoor unit inside.
[0041] A pressurized chamber includes a pressurized chamber body, characterized in that: a pressurized refrigeration system as described above is provided on one side of the pressurized chamber body, an air inlet is provided on the pressurized chamber, and the air inlet of the pressurized chamber is fixedly connected to the pressurized refrigeration interface end of the air outlet pipe via a pipeline, so as to facilitate the delivery of cold air to the pressurized chamber for cooling through the pressurized refrigeration system.
[0042] As attached Figure 1-5Before use, open the cover 6 and install the indoor unit 1 onto the transverse partition 7 of the pressure-bearing housing 3. Pipe perforations are provided on the side wall of the pressure-bearing housing 3. The connecting pipes between the indoor unit 1 and the outdoor unit 2 pass through these perforations and connect to both. The structure of the indoor unit 1, the structure of the outdoor unit 2, and the connection between them are the same as in existing technology. An air inlet and an air outlet are provided at the upper part of the right chamber 13 of the pressure-bearing housing 3. A pipe connector can be fixedly installed at the air inlet of the pressure-bearing housing 3 for easy connection and fixation with the pipes at the air outlet of the fan 4. The air outlet of the pressure-bearing housing 3... A quick-connector 15 is provided at the outlet. One end of the quick-connector 15 is connected to the air outlet of the indoor unit 1 of the air conditioner via the air outlet duct. After the pressure-bearing box 3 is installed, it is fixed to the support plate 19 through the mounting base 21, mounting holes, and screws. The outdoor unit 2 of the air conditioner and the fan 4 are also fixed to the support plate 19. In use, the utility model can be moved to the pressurized chamber that needs cooling by using the casters. The pressurized chamber can be an oxygen chamber installed on the chassis of a car, or a micro-hyperbaric oxygen chamber fixed in a rehabilitation or convalescent place, whichever is required. An air inlet is provided on the pressurized chamber.
[0043] The quick-connect connector 15 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the pressurization chamber via pipeline. When the fan 4, indoor air conditioning unit 1, and outdoor air conditioning unit 2 are started, the fan 4 delivers high-pressure, high-temperature gas into the pressure chamber 3. After passing through the indoor air conditioning unit 1, the high-pressure, high-temperature gas becomes low-temperature, high-pressure gas, which then enters the pressurization chamber through the air outlet pipeline, quick-connect connector 15, and pipeline, providing low-temperature, high-pressure gas to the pressurization chamber and achieving cooling of the pressurization chamber.
[0044] This utility model has a clever structure that does not occupy the internal space of the pressurization chamber. It is placed on the outside of the pressurization chamber and can be separated from the pressurization chamber by pipelines, which greatly reduces the noise inside the pressurization chamber. It can be used immediately after docking and is easy to use. When there are multiple pressurization chambers, multiple positive pressure refrigeration systems can be configured. The pressurization chamber can be configured with a pressurization refrigeration system according to its own cooling needs. It is easy to use. If a pressurization refrigeration system fails, it can be replaced and repaired in time.
[0045] This utility model, due to the above-mentioned structure, has the advantages of ingenious structure, external cooling, no occupation of cabin space, and low cabin noise.
Claims
1. A pressurized refrigeration system, comprising an indoor air conditioning unit (1) and an outdoor air conditioning unit (2), characterized in that: The outdoor unit (2) of the air conditioner is provided with a pressure box (3) and a fan (4) on one side. The air inlet of the pressure box (3) is connected to the air outlet of the fan (4) through a pipe (5), so that a pressurization chamber is formed inside the pressure box (3). The indoor unit (1) of the air conditioner is placed in the pressurization chamber and is fixedly connected to the pressure box (3). The air inlet of the indoor unit (1) of the air conditioner is a free air inlet end. The air outlet of the indoor unit (1) of the air conditioner is provided with an air outlet pipe. One end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the indoor unit (1) of the air conditioner, and the other end passes through the pressure box (3) to form a pressurization and cooling interface end. The indoor unit (1) of the air conditioner is fixedly connected to the outdoor unit (2) of the air conditioner through a connecting pipe.
2. The pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure box (3) is provided with an air conditioning hole, and a cover plate (6) covers the air conditioning hole. The cover plate (6) is detachably connected to the pressure box (3).
3. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pressure chamber (3) is provided with a horizontal partition (7), which divides the pressurization chamber into an upper chamber (8) and a lower chamber (9). The horizontal partition (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure chamber (3). The horizontal partition (7) is provided with an air inlet (10). The air conditioner indoor unit (1) is placed in the upper chamber (8). The air conditioner indoor unit (1) is fixedly connected to the horizontal partition (7). The air inlet of the air conditioner indoor unit (1) faces the air inlet (10). The air inlet of the pressure chamber (3) is connected to the lower chamber (9).
4. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The air conditioner indoor unit (1) has a vertical stiffener plate (11) on one side. The outer wall of the vertical stiffener plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure box (3). The vertical stiffener plate (11) divides the pressurization chamber into a left chamber (12) and a right chamber (13). The left chamber (12) is provided with a horizontal partition plate (7). The horizontal partition plate (7) divides the left chamber (12) into an upper chamber (8) and a lower chamber (9). The horizontal partition plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure box (3) and the vertical stiffener plate (11). 7) An air inlet (10) is provided on the upper part, and ventilation holes (14) are provided at intervals on the lower part of the vertical stiffener plate (11). The right chamber (13) is connected to the lower chamber (9) through the ventilation port. The lower chamber (9) is connected to the upper chamber (8) through the air inlet (10). The air conditioner indoor unit (1) is placed in the upper chamber (8). The air conditioner indoor unit (1) is fixedly connected to the horizontal partition (7). The air inlet of the air conditioner indoor unit (1) faces the air inlet (10). The air inlet of the pressure box (3) is connected to the right chamber (13).
5. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The air outlet duct extends out of the pressure box (3) and is equipped with a quick connector (15), which is fixedly connected to the air outlet duct.
6. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The pressure box (3) is provided with a movable bracket (16) at the lower end. The pressure box (3) is fixedly connected to the movable bracket (16). The movable bracket (16) is equipped with casters (17) at intervals at the lower end. The air conditioner outdoor unit (2) and the fan (4) are respectively fixed on the movable bracket (16).
7. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure box (3) is provided with a shock absorption mechanism (18) at the lower end. The shock absorption mechanism (18) includes a support plate (19) and a shock absorber (20). The support plate (19) is provided above the movable bracket (16). The pressure box (3), the air conditioner outdoor unit (2) and the fan (4) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the support plate (19). The shock absorbers (20) are provided at intervals on both sides of the lower end of the support plate (19). The upper end of the shock absorber (20) is fixedly connected to the support plate (19) and the lower end is fixedly connected to the movable bracket (16).
8. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shock absorber (20) is a wire rope shock absorber.
9. A pressurized refrigeration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure box (3) is provided with a mounting seat (21) at a distance from the lower end. The mounting seat (21) is fixedly connected to the pressure box (3), and the mounting seat (21) is detachably fixedly connected to the support plate (19).
10. A pressurization chamber, comprising a pressurization chamber body, characterized in that: The pressurized chamber body is provided with a pressurized refrigeration system as described in any one of claims 1-9 on one side. The pressurized chamber is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet of the pressurized chamber is fixedly connected to the pressurized refrigeration interface end of the air outlet pipe via a pipeline.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted plateau pressurizing cabin and using method
CN116421430A