Copper bar assembly and vehicle-mounted power supply integrated control structure

By incorporating positioning holes, magnetic cores, and connecting parts into the copper busbar assembly, the problems of cumbersome installation and high conduction impedance of the copper busbar assembly are solved, achieving efficient installation and high-reliability connection, and improving the space utilization of the power supply integrated control structure.

CN223539901UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-11HEFEI SUNSHINE POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422611292.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-11-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the integrated control structure of on-board power supply for new energy vehicles, copper busbar components are cumbersome to install, have high conduction impedance, and low contact reliability, resulting in wasted space and high installation costs.

Method used

The copper busbar assembly is designed with positioning holes, magnetic cores, connectors, and electrical connections. It provides positioning guidance and connection functions, avoids rotation and deformation during installation, reduces conduction resistance, improves contact reliability, and suppresses circuit surges through the magnetic core.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation efficiency and contact reliability of copper busbar components, enhances the filtering capability of the circuit, reduces installation costs, and improves space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a copper bar assembly and a vehicle-mounted power supply integrated control structure, the copper bar assembly comprises a copper bar main body, a positioning hole, a magnetic core, a connecting part and an electric connecting part, when the copper bar assembly is installed on the vehicle-mounted power supply integrated control structure, the positioning hole provides positioning guiding, the magnetic core is used for suppressing surge in a circuit, and the connecting part is used for electrically connecting the magnetic core. The connecting part is used for positioning and connecting the copper bar assembly and a target assembly in the vehicle-mounted power supply integrated control structure, the electric connecting part, the connecting part and the positioning hole are located on the two opposite sides of the copper bar body respectively, and the electric connecting part is used for being electrically connected with an electric element in the vehicle-mounted power supply integrated control structure. According to the technical scheme, the installation efficiency and the contact reliability of the copper bar assembly can be improved, and the space utilization rate in the vehicle-mounted power supply integrated control structure can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of vehicle power supply integrated control technology, and in particular to a copper busbar assembly and a vehicle power supply integrated control structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the deepening of my country's dual-carbon strategy, the market share of new energy vehicles has greatly increased. In related technologies, the on-board charger (OBC) module, DC / DC (Direct Current / Direct Current) module, and power distribution unit (PDU) module in the integrated control structure of new energy vehicle power supplies are mostly single or dual-unit components, distributed relatively dispersedly, resulting in wasted internal space. Furthermore, the DC / DC module is a crucial component in the electric vehicle's three-electric system (battery, motor, and electronic control system), outputting power through a high-current copper busbar connected to a connector after rectification. In related technologies, installing the high-current copper busbar usually requires tooling, leading to cumbersome installation procedures, excessive conduction impedance, and reduced contact reliability. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application provides a copper busbar assembly and an integrated control structure for vehicle power supply, which can improve the installation efficiency and contact reliability of the copper busbar assembly, and also help improve the internal space utilization of the integrated control structure for vehicle power supply.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a copper busbar assembly, comprising: a copper busbar body, a positioning hole, a magnetic core, a connecting portion, and an electrical connection portion. The positioning hole protrudes from the copper busbar body and provides positioning guidance when the copper busbar assembly is installed on an on-board power integrated control structure. The magnetic core is disposed on the copper busbar body and is used to suppress surges in the circuit. The connecting portion is connected to the copper busbar body and is used to position and connect the copper busbar assembly to a target component within the on-board power integrated control structure. The electrical connection portion, the connecting portion, and the positioning hole are located on opposite sides of the copper busbar body, and the electrical connection portion is used to electrically connect to electrical components in the on-board power integrated control structure.

[0005] This application's technical solution incorporates positioning holes and connecting parts within the copper busbar assembly. When installing the copper busbar assembly onto the vehicle's integrated power control structure, the positioning holes provide guidance, eliminating the need for tooling and assembly stress during installation. The connecting parts securely connect the copper busbar assembly to the target component within the vehicle's integrated power control structure, preventing rotation and deformation during installation, reducing conduction impedance, improving contact reliability, lowering installation costs, and increasing installation efficiency. Furthermore, the inclusion of a magnetic core within the copper busbar assembly suppresses surges in the circuit, enhancing its filtering capability and protecting the charging circuit and battery.

[0006] According to the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the copper busbar assembly includes two magnetic cores disposed opposite to each other, and the two magnetic cores are fastened and connected to the copper busbar body.

[0007] According to the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the magnetic core and the copper busbar body are integrally formed.

[0008] According to the aforementioned embodiment of the first aspect of this application, the connecting part includes: a connecting post and a connecting hole, the connecting hole being disposed through the connecting post, and the connecting post protruding from the copper busbar body.

[0009] According to the aforementioned embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the electrical connection portion has a plurality of sequentially arranged connecting tooth structures, which are electrically connected to the circuit board in the vehicle power integrated control structure. In the above embodiments, by providing the electrical connection portion with a plurality of sequentially arranged connecting tooth structures, the structure is simple, easy to position, and facilitates the electrical connection between the electrical connection portion and the circuit board.

[0010] According to the aforementioned embodiment of the first aspect of this application, the positioning hole has an arc-shaped guide surface.

[0011] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of this application, the copper busbar assembly further includes: a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole being connected to the copper busbar body respectively, the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole being located at opposite ends of the copper busbar body respectively, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole being able to install the copper busbar assembly within the vehicle power integrated control structure.

[0012] Secondly, embodiments of this application also provide an integrated vehicle power supply control structure, comprising: a housing, an on-board charger (OBC) module, a direct current / direct current (DC / DC) module, a power distribution unit (PDU) module, a circuit board, a copper busbar assembly according to any of the foregoing embodiments of the first aspect of this application, and an electromagnetic interference filter board. The housing includes a first insert on its outer side and a positioning post inside the housing. The OBC module, DC / DC module, and PDU module are disposed inside the housing, and the first insert is electrically connected to the DC / DC module. The circuit board is disposed inside the housing, and the OBC module, DC / DC module, and PDU module are electrically connected to the circuit board. The copper busbar assembly is connected between the DC / DC module and the first insert, and the positioning hole connects to the positioning post to install the copper busbar assembly inside the housing; the electrical connection part is electrically connected to the circuit board. The electromagnetic interference filter board is disposed inside the housing, and the electromagnetic interference filter board includes a third mounting hole, which connects to the connection part to connect the electromagnetic interference filter board to the copper busbar assembly.

[0013] This application's technical solution integrates the OBC module, DC / DC module, and PDU module into a single housing, improving the space utilization within the vehicle power integrated control structure. By setting positioning posts inside the housing, and considering that the vehicle power integrated control structure also includes a circuit board, the copper busbar assembly includes positioning holes and electrical connections. During installation, the positioning holes connect to the positioning posts, and the electrical connections connect to the circuit board, allowing the copper busbar assembly to be installed inside the housing. This eliminates the need for tooling and assembly stress during installation, preventing rotation and deformation of the copper busbar assembly, reducing conduction impedance, improving contact reliability, lowering installation costs, and increasing installation efficiency. Connecting an electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter board to the copper busbar assembly further enhances its filtering and EMI immunity capabilities.

[0014] According to the aforementioned embodiment of the second aspect of this application, the third mounting hole is connected to the connecting post to connect the electromagnetic interference filter board to the copper busbar assembly. In the above embodiment, by connecting the electromagnetic interference filter board to the copper busbar assembly, the output power supply is grounded to the housing, which helps to enhance the electromagnetic interference resistance of the electromagnetic interference filter board.

[0015] According to any of the foregoing embodiments of the second aspect of this application, the outer side of the housing also includes one or more of the following components electrically connected to the PDU module: a battery (BAT) plug-in, a motor control unit (MCU) plug-in, a heater / air conditioning power (Positive Temperature Coefficient / Air Conditioning Power (PTC / ACP)) plug-in, an upper / lower mount plug-in, an alternating current-in (AC-in) plug-in, an alternating current-out (AC-out) plug-in, and a signal plug-in. In the above embodiments, by providing one or more of the following components on the outer side of the housing: a BAT plug-in, an MCU plug-in, a PTC / ACP plug-in, an upper / lower mount plug-in, an AC-in plug-in, an AC-out plug-in, and a signal plug-in, it is not only beneficial to realize the integrated control structure of the vehicle power supply for charging the electric vehicle battery pack and low-voltage battery, but also beneficial to realize separate power supply for the vehicle air conditioner, PTC, MCU, 220V AC equipment, etc., which improves the configuration flexibility of the PDU module and facilitates cost-free selection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a copper busbar assembly according to one embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the vehicle power supply integrated control structure of this application;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the vehicle power supply integrated control structure of this application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic interference filter board in one embodiment of the vehicle power supply integrated control structure of this application;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation location of the copper busbar assembly inside the housing in one embodiment of the vehicle power integrated control structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the copper busbar assembly installed inside the housing in one embodiment of the vehicle power integrated control structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic interference filter board installed inside the housing in one embodiment of the vehicle power supply integrated control structure of this application;

[0023] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the vehicle power supply integrated control structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the vehicle power supply integrated control structure of this application.

[0025] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0026] Copper busbar assembly-100, vehicle power supply integrated control structure-200;

[0027] Copper busbar body - 110, positioning hole - 120, magnetic core - 130, connecting part - 140, electrical connection part - 150, first mounting hole - 160, second mounting hole - 170, housing - 210, OBC module - 220, DC / DC module - 230, PDU module - 240, electromagnetic interference filter board - 250, power supply module - 260;

[0028] Guide surface-121, connecting post-141, connecting hole-142, connecting tooth-151, first insert-211, positioning post-212, fourth mounting hole-213, upper chamber-214, lower chamber-215, first cover plate-216, second cover plate-217, sixth mounting hole-218, third mounting hole-251, fifth mounting hole-252, circuit board-261;

[0029] BAT plugin - C1, MCU plugin - C2, PTC / ACP plugin - C3, Top and bottom assembly plugin - C4, AC-in plugin - C5, AC-out plugin - C6, Signal plugin - C7. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0032] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of a person skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, the user should consider such a combination of technical solutions to be non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0033] This application provides a copper busbar assembly and an integrated control structure for vehicle power supply, which can improve the installation efficiency and contact reliability of the copper busbar assembly, and also help improve the internal space utilization of the integrated control structure for vehicle power supply.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown in the illustration, this application provides a copper busbar assembly 100, which includes a copper busbar body 110, a positioning hole 120, a magnetic core 130, a connecting portion 140, and an electrical connection portion 150. The positioning hole 120 protrudes from the copper busbar body 110 and provides positioning guidance when the copper busbar assembly 100 is mounted on an on-board power integrated control structure 200. The magnetic core 130 is disposed on the copper busbar body 110 and is used to suppress surges in the circuit. The connecting portion 140 is connected to the copper busbar body 110 and is used to position and connect the copper busbar assembly 100 to an electromagnetic interference filter board 250 within the on-board power integrated control structure 200. The electrical connection portion 150, the connecting portion 140, and the positioning hole 120 are located on opposite sides of the copper busbar body 110, and the electrical connection portion 150 is used to electrically connect to electrical components in the on-board power integrated control structure 200.

[0035] The technical solution of this application, by providing positioning holes 120 and connecting portions 140 in the copper busbar assembly 100, allows for positioning and guidance of the copper busbar assembly 100 during installation on the vehicle power integrated control structure 200. This eliminates the need for tooling and assembly stress during installation. The connecting portion 140 positions and connects the copper busbar assembly 100 to the target component within the vehicle power integrated control structure 200, preventing rotation and deformation of the copper busbar assembly 100 during installation, reducing conduction impedance, improving contact reliability, lowering installation costs, and increasing installation efficiency. Furthermore, by incorporating a magnetic core 130 in the copper busbar assembly 100, surges in the circuit are suppressed, enhancing the filtering capability of the copper busbar assembly 100 and protecting the charging circuit and battery.

[0036] like Figure 1As shown in the embodiments of this application, the copper busbar assembly 100 includes two magnetic cores 130 disposed opposite to each other, and the two magnetic cores 130 are fastened to the copper busbar body 110. The two magnetic cores 130, disposed opposite to each other, can be glued to the copper busbar body 110, or they can be installed on the copper busbar body 110 by other connection methods, such as snap-fit ​​connection or screw fixing. In other embodiments, the magnetic cores 130 are integrally formed with the copper busbar body 110, and the copper busbar assembly 100 also includes a plastic part, with positioning holes 120, first mounting holes 160, and connecting parts 140 disposed on the plastic part. The copper busbar body 110, the plastic part, and the magnetic cores 130 are integrally formed. This application does not limit the installation method of the magnetic cores 130; those skilled in the art can determine the connection method of the magnetic cores 130 according to actual needs.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the connecting part 140 includes a connecting post 141 and a connecting hole 142. The connecting hole 142 is disposed through the connecting post 141, and the connecting post 141 protrudes from the copper busbar body 110. The connecting hole 142 may have threads inside, or a buckle may be provided on the top of the connecting post 141 to facilitate the connection between the copper busbar assembly 100 and the electromagnetic interference filter board 250, ensuring the stability of the electrical or mechanical connection.

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, the electrical connection portion 150 has a structure of multiple connecting teeth 151 arranged in sequence, such as... Figure 6 As shown, the connecting tooth 151 structure is electrically connected to the circuit board 261 in the vehicle power integrated control structure 200. The multiple connecting teeth 151 structures can be comb-shaped, fork-shaped, sawtooth-shaped, or wavy. In the above embodiment, by providing the electrical connection part 150 with multiple sequentially arranged connecting teeth 151 structures, the structure is simple, easy to position, and facilitates the electrical connection between the electrical connection part 150 and the circuit board 261.

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, the positioning hole 120 has an arc-shaped guide surface 121. The positioning hole 120 can be circular, polygonal, or have a specific shape (such as D-shaped or elliptical) to determine the installation positioning direction. The arc-shaped guide surface 121 provides guidance during installation, facilitating the installation of the copper busbar assembly 100 within the vehicle power integrated control structure 200.

[0040] like Figure 1 As shown, the copper busbar assembly 100 also includes a first mounting hole 160 and a second mounting hole 170. The first mounting hole 160 and the second mounting hole 170 are respectively connected to the copper busbar body 110. The first mounting hole 160 and the second mounting hole 170 are located at opposite ends of the copper busbar body 110. The first mounting hole 160 and the second mounting hole 170 can install the copper busbar assembly 100 into the vehicle power integrated control structure 200.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, this application embodiment also provides an on-board power integrated control structure 200, which includes: a housing 210, an on-board charger (OBC) module 220, a direct current / direct current (DC / DC) module 230, a power distribution unit (PDU) module 240, a circuit board 261, a copper busbar assembly 100 of any of the above embodiments, and an electromagnetic interference filter board 250.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the copper busbar assembly 100 includes: a copper busbar body 110, a positioning hole 120, a magnetic core 130, a connecting portion 140, and an electrical connection portion 150. The positioning hole 120 protrudes from the copper busbar body 110 and provides positioning guidance when the copper busbar assembly 100 is mounted on the vehicle power integrated control structure 200. The magnetic core 130 is disposed on the copper busbar body 110 and is used to suppress surges in the circuit. The connecting portion 140 is connected to the copper busbar body 110 and is used to position and connect the copper busbar assembly 100 to the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 within the vehicle power integrated control structure 200. The electrical connection portion 150, the connecting portion 140, and the positioning hole 120 are located on opposite sides of the copper busbar body 110, and the electrical connection portion 150 is used for electrical connection to the circuit board 260 in the vehicle power integrated control structure 200.

[0043] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the housing 210 includes an upper chamber 214 and a lower chamber 215 that are interconnected. The lower chamber 215, on the outer side of the housing 210, also includes a first plug-in 211, which is a direct current (DC) power output plug-in capable of supplying power to the vehicle's low-voltage battery. The housing 210 also includes a positioning post 212.

[0044] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230 are disposed in the lower chamber 215, the PDU module 240 is disposed in the upper chamber 214, and the circuit board 261 is disposed inside the housing 210. The OBC module 220, DC / DC module 230, and PDU module 240 are electrically connected to the circuit board 261. The first plug-in 211 is electrically connected to the DC / DC module 230. The copper busbar assembly 100 is disposed between the DC / DC module 230 and the first plug-in 211, as shown. Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 As shown, the positioning hole 120 is connected to the positioning post 212 to install the copper busbar assembly 100 inside the housing 210.

[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 is disposed inside the housing 210. The electromagnetic interference filter board 250 includes a third mounting hole 251, which connects to the connecting part 140 to connect the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 to the copper busbar assembly 100. The connecting part 140 includes a connecting post 141 and a connecting hole 142, with the connecting hole 142 extending through the connecting post 141. The connecting post 141 protrudes from the copper busbar body 110. The third mounting hole 251 connects to the connecting post 141 to install the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 onto the copper busbar assembly 100, facilitating the connection between the copper busbar assembly 100 and the electromagnetic interference filter board 250. The connecting hole 142 may have threads inside, allowing a screw matching the threads to be connected within the connecting hole 142, preventing the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 from falling off the copper busbar assembly 100 and ensuring the stability of the electrical or mechanical connection.

[0046] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the technical solution of this application integrates the OBC module 220, DC / DC module 230 in the lower chamber 215, and PDU module 240 in the upper chamber 214, into a single housing 210. This concentrated distribution improves component reuse, enhances space utilization within the vehicle power supply integrated control structure 200, and reduces costs. In this embodiment, the PDU module 240 and OBC module 220 transmit control signals via a low-voltage wiring harness and power signals via a high-voltage wiring harness.

[0047] like Figures 3 to 4As shown, the housing 210 includes a positioning post 212, and the vehicle power integrated control structure 200 also includes a circuit board 261. The copper busbar assembly 100 includes a positioning hole 120 and an electrical connection part 150. When installing the copper busbar assembly 100, the positioning hole 120 is connected to the positioning post 212, and the electrical connection part 150 is connected to the circuit board 261 to install the copper busbar assembly 100 inside the housing 210. The matching connection between the positioning hole 120 and the positioning post 212 can provide positioning and guiding functions for the copper busbar assembly 100 during installation. Therefore, during the installation of the copper busbar assembly 100, it is not necessary to first connect the copper busbar assembly 100 to the circuit board 261 using tooling, avoiding the problem of rotation and deformation of the copper busbar assembly 100 during installation, and avoiding installation stress between the contact surfaces of the copper busbar assembly 100 and the circuit board 261 and the first plug-in 211, which could lead to excessive impedance and reduce the risk of vibration. It also eliminates the need to first fix the copper busbar assembly 100 inside the first plug-in 211 and housing 210 using tooling before connecting it to the circuit board 261. This helps reduce conduction impedance, improve contact reliability, reduce installation costs, and increase the installation efficiency of the copper busbar assembly 100. The diameter of the positioning hole 120 is typically slightly larger than the diameter of the positioning post 212 inside the housing 210 to allow the positioning post 212 to be inserted while maintaining a certain tolerance. During installation, the positioning post 212 is inserted into the positioning hole 120, which provides precise positioning and installation guidance, allowing the position of the copper busbar assembly 100 within the housing 210 to be stable and precisely controlled. Furthermore, this connection also helps reduce vibration and improve overall strength.

[0048] like Figure 3 As shown, the vehicle power integrated control structure 200 also includes: a power module 260, which is disposed in the lower chamber 215. The power module 260 includes a circuit board 261, an OBC module 220 and a DC / DC module 230 disposed on the circuit board 261, and an electrical connection part 150 electrically connected to the DC / DC high current output port on the circuit board 261.

[0049] like Figure 3 As shown, by connecting the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 to the copper busbar assembly 100, the filtering and electromagnetic interference immunity of the copper busbar assembly 100 can be improved. Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the housing 210 also includes a fourth mounting hole 213, and the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 also includes a fifth mounting hole 252. The fifth mounting hole 252 and the fourth mounting hole 213 are connected by a connector to install the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 inside the housing 210. The third mounting hole 251 of the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 is connected to the connecting part 140 of the copper busbar assembly 100. The connecting part 140 includes a connecting post 141 and a connecting hole 142. The third mounting hole 251 is connected to the connecting post 141 to install the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 on the copper busbar assembly 100. The connecting hole 142 may have threads inside, and a screw matching the threads can be connected into the connecting hole 142 to prevent the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 from falling off the copper busbar assembly 100 and ensure the stability of the electrical or mechanical connection. By connecting the electromagnetic interference filter board 250 to the copper busbar assembly 100 and the housing 210, the output power supply is grounded to the housing 210, which helps to enhance the electromagnetic interference resistance of the electromagnetic interference filter board 250. In the embodiments of this application, the connector is a screw.

[0050] like Figure 5 As shown, the housing 210 also includes a sixth mounting hole 218. The first mounting hole 160 and the sixth mounting hole 218 are connected by a connector to install the copper busbar assembly 100 inside the housing 210. In this embodiment, the connector is a screw.

[0051] In this embodiment, a fuse and a relay are also provided inside the upper chamber 214. The relay serves to switch on / off and detect connections, while the fuse provides overcurrent protection.

[0052] In this embodiment, the outer side of the housing 210 also includes one or more of the following components electrically connected to the PDU module 240: a battery (BAT) plug-in C1, a motor control unit (MCU) plug-in C2, a heater / air conditioning power (Positive Temperature Coefficient / Air Conditioning Power, PTC / ACP) plug-in C3, an upper and lower assembly plug-in C4, an alternating current-in (AC-in) plug-in C5, an alternating current-out (AC-out) plug-in C6, and a signal plug-in C7, which can supply power to the vehicle battery pack and electrical equipment. By setting one or more of the following on the outside of the housing 210: BAT plug-in C1, MCU plug-in C2, PTC / ACP plug-in C3, top and bottom mounting plug-in C4, AC-in plug-in C5, AC-out plug-in C6, and signal plug-in C7, it is not only beneficial to realize the vehicle power integrated control structure 200 to charge the electric vehicle battery pack and low-voltage battery, but also to realize the separate power supply for vehicle air conditioner, PTC, MCU, 220V AC equipment, etc., which can improve the configuration flexibility of PDU module 240 and facilitate cost-free selection.

[0053] In this embodiment, the power module includes one or more of the following: a unidirectional OBC module 220, a bidirectional OBC module 220, a single DC / DC module 230, and a combination of unidirectional OBC and DC / DC modules. By platformizing the power module 260 design, the power module can be adapted to the configuration requirements of different models, which is beneficial for achieving low-cost selection and reducing the development cycle.

[0054] like Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 The figures shown are different embodiments of this application.

[0055] like Figure 2 As shown, one embodiment of this application includes all of the following: BAT plug-in C1, MCU plug-in C2, PTC / ACP plug-in C3, upper and lower assembly plug-in C4, AC-in plug-in C5, AC-out plug-in C6, and signal plug-in C7. That is, it includes slow charging function, in-vehicle inverter function, out-of-vehicle inverter function, air conditioning cooling function, PTC heating function, upper and lower assembly power supply function, etc., and also includes PDU module 240, bidirectional OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230.

[0056] like Figure 8As shown, another embodiment of this application includes a BAT plug-in C1, an MCU plug-in C2, a PTC / ACP plug-in C3, an upper and lower assembly plug-in C4, an AC-in plug-in C5, and a signal plug-in C7, which includes slow charging function, air conditioning cooling function, PTC heating function, upper and lower assembly power supply function, etc., but does not include in-vehicle inverter function, that is, it includes a PDU module 240, a unidirectional OBC module 220, and a DC / DC module 230.

[0057] like Figure 9 As shown, another embodiment of this application includes a BAT plug-in C1, an MCU plug-in C2, an upper and lower assembly plug-in C4, and a signal plug-in C7, which includes a slow charging function but does not include an in-vehicle inverter function, an air conditioning cooling function, a PTC heating function, or an upper and lower assembly function. In other words, it includes a PDU module 240 without the upper and lower assembly, a unidirectional OBC module 220, and a DC / DC module 230.

[0058] Those skilled in the art can determine the configuration of the external plugs and power modules 260 of the vehicle power integrated control structure 200 according to actual needs. This application does not limit the configuration of the external plugs and power modules 260 of the vehicle power integrated control structure 200. The PDU module 240 and the power module 260 adopt a modular design and are flexibly configured.

[0059] In this embodiment, a three-dimensional water channel is also provided inside the lower chamber 215. The three-dimensional water channel is independently configured, and the OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230 are fitted into the three-dimensional water channel. Cooling liquid can flow within the three-dimensional water channel to dissipate heat from the OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230. By independently configuring the three-dimensional water channel inside the lower chamber 215, and fitting the OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230 into the three-dimensional water channel, the cooling liquid can flow within the three-dimensional water channel to dissipate heat from the OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230, which helps to solve the heat dissipation problem of the OBC module 220 and DC / DC module 230.

[0060] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the housing 210 also includes a first cover plate 216 and a second cover plate 217. The first cover plate 216 is detachably installed on the upper chamber 214 to seal the upper chamber 214, and the second cover plate 217 is detachably installed on the lower chamber 215 to seal the lower chamber 215. By providing the first cover plate 216 and the second cover plate 217 on the housing 210, the first cover plate 216 can be detachably installed on the upper chamber 214 to seal the upper chamber 214, which facilitates later product maintenance. The second cover plate 217 can be detachably installed on the lower chamber 215 to seal the lower chamber 215, which helps to maintain the internal sealing state of the housing 210.

[0061] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and does not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the inventive concept of this application and the contents of the specification and drawings of this application, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A copper busbar assembly, characterized in that, The copper busbar assembly (100) includes: Copper busbar main body (110); A positioning hole (120) is provided on the copper busbar body (110) and provides positioning guidance when the copper busbar assembly (100) is installed on the vehicle power integrated control structure (200). A magnetic core (130) is disposed on the copper busbar body (110) and is used to suppress surges in the circuit. A connecting portion (140) is connected to the copper busbar body (110), and the connecting portion (140) is used to position and connect the copper busbar assembly (100) to a target component within the vehicle power integrated control structure (200); and An electrical connection part (150) is provided, which is located on opposite sides of the copper busbar body (110) along with the connection part (140) and the positioning hole (120). The electrical connection part (150) is used to electrically connect with electrical components in the vehicle power integrated control structure (200).

2. The copper busbar assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The copper busbar assembly (100) includes two magnetic cores (130) arranged opposite to each other, and the two magnetic cores (130) are fastened to the copper busbar body (110).

3. The copper busbar assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The magnetic core (130) is integrally formed with the copper busbar body (110).

4. The copper busbar assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part (140) includes a connecting post (141) and a connecting hole (142), wherein the connecting hole (142) is disposed through the connecting post (141), and the connecting post (141) protrudes from the copper busbar body (110).

5. The copper busbar assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The electrical connection part (150) has a plurality of sequentially arranged connecting teeth (151) structures, which are electrically connected to the circuit board (261) in the vehicle power integrated control structure (200).

6. The copper busbar assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning hole (120) has an arc-shaped guide surface (121).

7. The copper busbar assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The copper busbar assembly (100) also includes: The first mounting hole (160) and the second mounting hole (170) are respectively connected to the copper busbar body (110). The first mounting hole (160) and the second mounting hole (170) are respectively located at opposite ends of the copper busbar body (110). The first mounting hole (160) and the second mounting hole (170) can install the copper busbar assembly (100) in the vehicle power integrated control structure (200).

8. An integrated control structure for vehicle power supply, characterized in that, The on-board power supply integrated control structure (200) includes: The housing (210) includes a first insert (211) on one side of its exterior and a positioning post (212) inside the housing (210). The OBC module (220), DC / DC module (230), and PDU module (240) are respectively disposed inside the housing (210), and the first plug-in (211) is electrically connected to the DC / DC module (230). Circuit board (261), the circuit board (261) is disposed inside the housing (210), the OBC module (220), the DC / DC module (230), the PDU module (240) are electrically connected to the circuit board (261); The copper busbar assembly (100) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the copper busbar assembly (100) is connected between the DC / DC module (230) and the first plug-in (211), the positioning hole (120) is connected to the positioning post (212) to install the copper busbar assembly (100) inside the housing (210), and the electrical connection portion (150) is electrically connected to the circuit board (261); and An electromagnetic interference filter board (250) is disposed inside the housing (210). The electromagnetic interference filter board (250) includes a third mounting hole (251), which is connected to the connecting part (140) to connect the electromagnetic interference filter board (250) to the copper busbar assembly (100).

9. The vehicle power supply integrated control structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The third mounting hole (251) is connected to the connecting post (141) to connect the electromagnetic interference filter board (250) to the copper busbar assembly (100).

10. The vehicle power supply integrated control structure as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The outer side of the housing (210) also includes one or more of the following components electrically connected to the PDU module (240): BAT plug-in (C1), MCU plug-in (C2), PTC / ACP plug-in (C3), top and bottom mounting plug-in (C4), AC-in plug-in (C5), AC-out plug-in (C6), and signal plug-in (C7).