Fruit picking protection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus picking devices, and discloses a fruit picking protection device which comprises a picking structure, a protection structure and a collection structure, the picking structure comprises a supporting pipe and two blades, a fixing block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting pipe, two side plates are arranged on one side of the fixing block in a hinged mode, and the blades are arranged on the two side plates. Connecting ropes are fixedly arranged at the opposite ends of the two side plates, the opposite ends of the two connecting ropes penetrate into the supporting pipe, fixing ropes are fixedly arranged on the two connecting ropes, a grip is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting pipe, and a pressing plate is hinged to the upper portion of one side of the grip; the protection structure comprises a collection frame and two fixing shells. According to the orange picking device, oranges can be conveniently picked through the picking structure, the picked oranges directly slide into the collecting structure through the protection structure to be collected, use is convenient, efficiency is improved, and meanwhile fruits can be protected and prevented from being damaged by falling or bumping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of citrus harvesting devices, and in particular to a fruit harvesting protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Citrus fruits are a widely cultivated and consumed type of fruit, belonging to the genus Citrus in the family Rutaceae. Citrus fruits are not only delicious but also rich in various nutrients, possessing high edible and medicinal value. Harvesting citrus fruits is a labor-intensive task, and various harvesting devices and technologies have emerged to improve efficiency and reduce labor costs. Fruit harvesting protection devices are designed to efficiently harvest fruit without damaging it.

[0003] Existing citrus harvesting devices, when harvesting citrus fruits from high places, mostly involve picking the fruits, placing them in an upper net bag, and then repeatedly picking and removing them, which is inconvenient and inefficient. Furthermore, this structure is prone to the risk of citrus fruits falling from a height and causing injury if the device tilts. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a fruit harvesting protection device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a fruit harvesting protection device. This device facilitates the harvesting of citrus fruits by setting up a harvesting structure. After harvesting, the citrus fruits slide directly into the collection structure through the protective structure for collection. It is convenient to use, improves efficiency, and protects the fruits from falling or being bruised.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A fruit picking protection device includes a picking structure, a protection structure, and a collecting structure. The picking structure includes a support tube and two blades. A fixing block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support tube. Two side plates are hinged to one side of the fixing block. A connecting rope is fixedly installed at the opposite ends of the two side plates. The opposite ends of the two connecting ropes pass through the interior of the support tube and are fixedly installed as fixing ropes. A handle is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support tube. A pressure plate is hinged to the upper part of one side of the handle.

[0007] The protective structure includes a collection frame and two fixed shells. A fixed hose is fixedly installed at the lower end of the collection frame, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed hose. A first spring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of opposite sides of the two fixed shells. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two first springs, and an insert block is fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two connecting plates.

[0008] The collection structure includes a collection box, and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the collection box are provided with second sliding grooves. The bottom surfaces of the two second sliding grooves are fixedly provided with second springs. The upper ends of the two second springs are fixedly provided with sliders. The upper side of the opposite side of the two sliders is provided with slots.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the two side plates has a mounting groove at its opposite end, and each of the two blades has a connecting block fixedly installed at its opposite end. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixed inside the two mounting grooves by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower end of the fixing rope passes through the lower part of one side of the support tube, and the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rope at the upper part of the side near the handle. Torsion springs are provided at the hinge of the two side plates, the fixing block, and the pressure plate and the handle.

[0011] Furthermore, the two inserts penetrate the two fixed shells respectively, and a first groove is opened at the upper end of each of the two fixed shells. A push block is fixedly installed at the upper end of each of the two connecting plates, and the two push blocks are slidably arranged with the two first grooves respectively.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the two fixed shells is fixedly provided with a support block at its lower end, and the lower ends of the two support blocks are respectively fixedly provided at the front and rear sides of the upper end of the baffle.

[0013] Furthermore, two shoulder straps are fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, and the two sliders are slidably configured with the two second sliding grooves respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the protective structure is fixedly installed on one side of the harvesting structure, the collection frame is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support tube, and the baffle is movably sleeved inside the collection box.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model proposes a fruit harvesting protection device. This device, through a protective structure, allows citrus fruits to fall into a collection frame during harvesting. A fixed hose is installed between the collection frame and a baffle. The citrus fruits enter through the fixed hose, and the buffering effect of the hose causes them to descend into the collection structure. The baffle is located inside the collection structure, with two inserts inserted into two slots. As the citrus fruits enter the collection box, a second spring on the lower side of the slider allows the baffle to rise as the number of fruits increases. The baffle gently clamps the citrus fruits, preventing them from falling into the collection box and being damaged when entering through the fixed hose, and also preventing them from shaking and getting injured within the collection box. This allows for the collection and protection of harvested citrus fruits.

[0017] 2. The present invention proposes a fruit harvesting protection device. This device has a harvesting structure. By pressing the pressure plate, the upper part of the pressure plate moves to one side and pulls the fixing rope. When the fixing rope moves down, it pulls the two connecting ropes, causing the two side plates to open and clamp the two side plates onto the citrus stem. After releasing the pressure plate, the two blades are clamped on both sides of the branch. By pulling downward, the blades cut and pull the support rod, thus facilitating the harvesting of citrus fruits from high places. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the harvesting structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the collection structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional axonometric schematic diagram of the collection structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of point A in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is an isometric view of the connecting rope of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is an isometric view of the blade of this utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Harvesting structure; 2. Protective structure; 3. Collection structure; 101. Support tube; 102. Fixing block; 103. Connecting rope; 104. Fixing rope; 105. Side plate; 106. Mounting groove; 107. Blade; 108. Connecting block; 109. Handle; 110. Pressure plate; 201. Collection frame; 202. Fixing hose; 203. Baffle; 204. Support block; 205. Fixing shell; 206. Spring No. 1; 207. Slide No. 1; 208. Connecting plate; 209. Push block; 210. Insert block; 301. Collection box; 302. Slide No. 2; 303. Spring No. 2; 304. Slider; 305. Slot; 306. Shoulder strap. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0029] A fruit picking protection device includes a picking structure 1, a protection structure 2, and a collecting structure 3. The protection structure 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the picking structure 1. The collecting frame 201 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support tube 101. The baffle 203 is movably sleeved inside the collecting box 301. The picking structure 1 includes a support tube 101 and two blades 107. A fixing block 102 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support tube 101. Two side plates 105 are hinged to one side of the fixing block 102. A connecting rope 103 is fixedly installed at the opposite end of the two side plates 105. The opposite ends of the two connecting ropes 103 pass through the interior of the support tube 101 and the two connecting ropes 103 are fixedly installed with fixing ropes 104. A handle 109 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support tube 101. A pressure plate 110 is hinged to the upper side of the handle 109.

[0030] Two side plates 105 are each provided with a mounting groove 106 at opposite ends. Two blades 107 are each fixedly provided with a connecting block 108 at opposite ends. The two connecting blocks 108 are respectively fixedly installed in the two mounting grooves 106 by bolts. The lower end of the fixing rope 104 passes through the lower part of one side of the support tube 101. The pressure plate 110 is fixedly connected to the fixing rope 104 at the upper part of the side near the handle 109. Torsion springs are provided at the hinge joints of the two side plates 105, the fixing block 102, the pressure plate 110, and the handle 109.

[0031] Specifically, by setting up the support tube 101, the two side plates 105 can be raised to facilitate the harvesting of citrus fruits from higher parts of the citrus tree. Mounting grooves 106 are provided on the opposite ends of each side plate 105 for mounting the blades 107. The blades 107 can be stably installed inside the mounting grooves 106 using bolts. A pressure plate 110 is hinged to one side of the handle 109. A fixing rope 104 connected to the upper part of the pressure plate 110 and two connecting ropes 103 on the opposite sides of the two side plates 105 are connected to... The connection is made so that pressing the pressure plate 110 causes the upper side of the pressure plate 110 to tilt up, thereby pulling the fixing rope 104 and causing the two side plates 105 to open. The citrus support rod can be cut by setting the blade 107 on the opposite side of the side plates 105. Torsion springs are set at the hinges of the two side plates 105 and the fixing block 102, as well as at the hinges of the pressure plate 110 and the handle 109. After pressing the pressure plate 110 to open the side plates 105, releasing the pressure plate 110 and the two side plates 105 will reset.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 The protective structure 2 includes a collection frame 201 and two fixed shells 205. A fixed hose 202 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the collection frame 201. A baffle 203 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed hose 202. A first spring 206 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the opposite side of the two fixed shells 205. A connecting plate 208 is fixedly installed at the opposite end of the two first springs 206. An insert block 210 is fixedly installed at the opposite end of the two connecting plates 208.

[0033] Two insert blocks 210 pass through two fixed shells 205 respectively. A first groove 207 is opened at the upper end of each of the two fixed shells 205. Push blocks 209 are fixedly installed at the upper end of each of the two connecting plates 208. The two push blocks 209 are slidably installed with the two first grooves 207 respectively. Support blocks 204 are fixedly installed at the lower end of each of the two fixed shells 205. The lower ends of the two support blocks 204 are fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the upper end of the baffle 203 respectively.

[0034] Specifically, by setting a fixed hose 202 to connect the collection frame 201 and the baffle 203, the harvested citrus fruits can enter the collection box 301 through the fixed hose 202. The citrus fruits descend from the fixed hose 202 by their own weight, and the fixed hose 202 can provide cushioning. By setting two fixed shells 205 on the upper side of the baffle 203, and setting a spring 206 and an insert 210 inside the fixed shell 205, the insert 210 can be inserted into the slot 305 to fix the baffle 203 between the two sliders 304. By sliding the two push blocks 209 to the opposite side, the two inserts 210 can be moved out of the two slots 305, and the baffle 203 can be removed from the collection box 301.

[0035] Reference Figures 3-5 The collection structure 3 includes a collection box 301. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the collection box 301 are provided with second slide grooves 302. The bottom surfaces of the two second slide grooves 302 are fixedly provided with second springs 303. The upper ends of the two second springs 303 are fixedly provided with sliders 304. The upper side of the opposite side of the two sliders 304 is provided with slots 305. Two shoulder straps 306 are fixedly provided on one side of the collection box 301. The two sliders 304 are slidably disposed with the two second slide grooves 302 respectively.

[0036] Specifically, by setting up a collection box 301, the citrus fruits can be directly fed into the collection box 301 through the fixed hose 202. A second spring 303 is set at the bottom of the slider 304, so that the second spring 303 can keep the baffle 203 with a downward force to hold the citrus fruits inside the collection box 301 and prevent the citrus fruits from shaking inside the collection box 301. By setting up a shoulder strap 306, workers can easily carry the collection box 301 on their backs.

[0037] Working principle: When using this device, the worker carries the collection box 301 on their back using the shoulder strap 306. By pressing the pressure plate 110 through the picking structure 1, the upper end of the pressure plate 110 moves to one side, pulling the fixing rope 104. When the fixing rope 104 moves down, it pulls the two connecting ropes 103, causing the two side plates 105 to open and clamp the two side plates 105 onto the citrus stem. After releasing the pressure plate 110, the two blades 107 clamp onto both sides of the branch. By pulling downwards, the blades 107 cut and pull the branch. The picked citrus falls into the collection box 201. The citrus enters through the fixing hose 202. The fixing hose 202 cushions the citrus and causes it to descend into the collection structure 3. As the number of citrus increases, the baffle 203 moves upwards, slightly clamping the citrus to prevent it from shaking and getting damaged inside the collection box 301.

[0038] Secondly, the baffle 203 can be removed from the collection box 301 by sliding the two push blocks 209 to the opposite side, causing the two insert blocks 210 to move out of the two slots 305.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit picking protection device, comprising a picking structure (1), a protection structure (2), and a collecting structure (3), characterized in that: The harvesting structure (1) includes a support tube (101) and two blades (107). A fixing block (102) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the support tube (101). Two side plates (105) are hinged to one side of the fixing block (102). A connecting rope (103) is fixedly installed at the opposite end of the two side plates (105). The opposite ends of the two connecting ropes (103) pass through the interior of the support tube (101) and a fixing rope (104) is fixedly installed on the two connecting ropes (103). A handle (109) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support tube (101). A pressure plate (110) is hinged to one side of the handle (109) near the upper part. The protective structure (2) includes a collection frame (201) and two fixed shells (205). A fixed hose (202) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the collection frame (201). A baffle (203) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed hose (202). A first spring (206) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of opposite sides of the two fixed shells (205). A connecting plate (208) is fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two first springs (206). An insert (210) is fixedly installed at opposite ends of the two connecting plates (208). The collection structure (3) includes a collection box (301). The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the collection box (301) are provided with second slide grooves (302). The bottom surfaces of the two second slide grooves (302) are fixedly provided with second springs (303). The upper ends of the two second springs (303) are fixedly provided with sliders (304). The upper side of the two sliders (304) is provided with slots (305).

2. The fruit harvesting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two side plates (105) are provided with mounting grooves (106) at opposite ends, and the two blades (107) are fixedly provided with connecting blocks (108) at opposite ends. The two connecting blocks (108) are fixedly provided in the two mounting grooves (106) by bolts respectively.

3. The fruit harvesting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing rope (104) passes through the lower part of the support tube (101), and the pressure plate (110) is fixedly connected to the fixing rope (104) at the upper part of the side near the handle (109). Torsion springs are provided at the hinge of the two side plates (105), the fixing block (102), the pressure plate (110), and the handle (109).

4. The fruit harvesting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two inserts (210) pass through the two fixed shells (205) respectively. The upper end of each of the two fixed shells (205) is provided with a first sliding groove (207). The upper end of each of the two connecting plates (208) is fixedly provided with a push block (209). The two push blocks (209) are slidably disposed with the two first sliding grooves (207) respectively.

5. A fruit harvesting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the fixed shells (205) are fixedly provided with support blocks (204) at their lower ends, and the lower ends of the two support blocks (204) are respectively fixedly provided at the front and rear sides of the upper end of the baffle (203).

6. A fruit harvesting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two shoulder straps (306) are fixedly installed on one side of the collection box (301), and the two sliders (304) are slidably installed with the two second slide grooves (302) respectively.

7. A fruit harvesting protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective structure (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the picking structure (1), the collection frame (201) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the support tube (101), and the baffle (203) is movably sleeved inside the collection box (301).

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