Vertical planting frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical planting frame which comprises a vertical supporting frame and a plurality of planting groove assemblies arranged on the vertical supporting frame and connected through pipelines. The planting groove assembly comprises a U-shaped planting groove, permeable geotextile arranged in the planting groove and end bases arranged at the ends of the planting groove and connected with the vertical supporting frame. The planting groove comprises an inner pipe, a hollow layer and an outer pipe which are sequentially arranged from inside to outside; a plurality of meshes are formed in the lower part of the inner wall of the inner pipe; a water inlet and outlet pipe is arranged on the end part seat; the water inlet and outlet pipe penetrates through the end part seat and is communicated with the hollow layer; a supporting lug is arranged on the outer side of the end part seat; a strip-shaped hole is formed in the supporting lug; the vertical supporting frame is provided with installation limiting columns in one-to-one correspondence with the strip-shaped holes. By means of the scheme, the connecting structure has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to install, reliable in connection and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse planting technology, and in particular to a vertical planting rack. Background Technology

[0002] In greenhouses, due to limited space, better utilization of planting space is crucial. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN219877060U, entitled "A Novel Drip Irrigation Planting Rack for Fungi in a Greenhouse," includes a support frame, planting troughs, and a water supply assembly. The support frame has an "eight"-shaped structure, with equally spaced brackets on both side walls. The planting troughs are located on the brackets. The water supply assembly includes a main pipe and branch pipes. The main pipe is fixed to the support frame, and one end of each branch pipe is fixedly connected to and communicates with the main pipe. The other end of each branch pipe extends into the planting trough and is used to connect drip irrigation tape, which is then laid inside the planting trough. This technology connects several planting troughs using a main pipe, branch pipes, and water outlets, which may lead to problems such as the roots of the planted plants being submerged in the planting trough or inadequate irrigation. Furthermore, fungi grown in greenhouses have extremely high water requirements.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a vertical planting rack that is simple in structure, easy to install, and has reliable connections. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical planting rack. The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A vertical planting frame includes a vertical support frame and several planting trough assemblies mounted on the vertical support frame and connected by pipes. Each planting trough assembly includes a U-shaped planting trough, a permeable geotextile disposed within the planting trough, and end seats respectively disposed at the ends of the planting trough and connected to the vertical support frame. Each planting trough includes an inner tube, a hollow layer, and an outer tube arranged sequentially from the inside out. The lower part of the inner wall of the inner tube has several mesh openings. An inlet / outlet pipe is provided on the end seat, penetrating the end seat and communicating with the hollow layer. A support ear is provided on the outer side of the end seat, with a strip-shaped hole. The vertical support frame has mounting limit posts corresponding to the strip-shaped hole.

[0006] Furthermore, a semi-circular groove is provided on the lower inner side of the end seat; the end of the planting groove is fitted into the semi-circular groove.

[0007] Furthermore, two connecting ears are provided on the inner side of the end seat; the connecting ears are positioned one-to-one on the top of the front and rear sides of the semi-circular groove; a connecting hole is provided on the connecting ear; the side of the planting groove is connected to the connecting hole by screws.

[0008] Furthermore, the vertical support frame includes a left support frame and a right support frame with identical structures, and several transverse support rods disposed between the left support frame and the right support frame; the right support frame includes a column and an inclined bracket, and several horizontal beams connected to the column and the inclined bracket; the installation limiting columns are respectively disposed at the ends of the horizontal beams.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] (1) This utility model sets up a planting trough, a permeable geotextile and an end seat, and plants are planted in the planting trough. The permeable geotextile is used for water permeability filtration, which effectively prevents the planting soil from entering the hollow layer and the inlet and outlet pipes, and ensures its flow reliability.

[0011] (2) This utility model has several mesh holes inside the inner tube and a permeable geotextile is laid to ensure its water permeability and filtration.

[0012] (3) This utility model ensures its installation reliability by setting an end seat and providing a semi-circular groove, connecting ear, connecting hole, supporting ear and strip hole.

[0013] In summary, this utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, and reliable connection, and has high practical and promotional value in the field of greenhouse planting technology. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope of protection. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the neutral support frame of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting trough assembly in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the planting trough assembly in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planting groove assembly of the present invention with one end seat removed.

[0020] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the planting trough and end seat in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the first angle of the middle end seat of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second angle of the middle end seat of this utility model.

[0023] In the above figures, the component names corresponding to the reference numerals are as follows:

[0024] 1. Vertical support frame; 2. Planting trough assembly; 11. Inclined support; 12. Column; 13. Horizontal beam; 14. Installation limiting column; 15. Horizontal support rod; 21. Planting trough; 22. Permeable geotextile; 23. End seat; 211. Inner tube; 212. Outer tube; 213. Hollow layer; 2111. Mesh; 231. Semicircular groove; 232. Connecting ear; 233. Connecting hole; 234. Inlet and outlet pipe; 235. Support ear; 236. Strip hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments of this utility model include, but are not limited to, the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] In this embodiment, the term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between related objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent three situations: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone.

[0027] The terms "first" and "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this embodiment are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order of objects. For example, "first target object" and "second target object," etc., are used to distinguish different target objects, not to describe a specific order of target objects.

[0028] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.

[0029] In the description of the embodiments in this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. For example, multiple processing units means two or more processing units; multiple systems means two or more systems.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a vertical planting rack, which is installed in a greenhouse. The vertical planting rack includes a vertical support frame 1 and several planting trough assemblies 2 installed on the vertical support frame 1 and connected by pipes.

[0031] In this embodiment, the vertical support frame 1 includes a left support frame and a right support frame with identical structures, and several transverse support rods 15 disposed between the left and right support frames. Taking the right support frame as an example, it includes a column 12 and an inclined bracket 11, several horizontal beams 13 connected to the column 12 and the inclined bracket 11, and mounting limiting posts 14 respectively disposed at the ends of the horizontal beams 13. The ends of the planting trough assembly 2 are correspondingly fitted onto the mounting limiting posts 14.

[0032] In this embodiment, the planting trough assembly 2 includes a U-shaped planting trough 21, a permeable geotextile 22 disposed within the planting trough 21, and end seats 23 respectively disposed at the ends of the planting trough 21 and connected to the vertical support frame 1. The planting trough 21 includes an inner tube 211, a hollow layer 213, and an outer tube 212 arranged sequentially from the inside out. Several mesh openings 2111 are provided on the lower part of the inner wall of the inner tube 211. In this embodiment, the permeable geotextile 22 is used to cover the mesh openings 2111, ensuring its water permeability and filtration performance. Soil for planting can then be filled onto the permeable geotextile 22.

[0033] In this embodiment, a semi-circular groove 231 is provided on the lower inner side of the end seat 23, and the end of the planting groove 21 is fitted into the semi-circular groove 231. In addition, two connecting ears 232 are provided on the inner side of the end seat 23, and the connecting ears 232 are positioned one-to-one on the top of the front and rear sides of the semi-circular groove 231. A connecting hole 233 is provided on the connecting ear 232, and a screw is used to connect the upper edge of the side of the planting groove 21 to the connecting hole 233 to ensure the reliability of the connection between the planting groove 21 and the end seat 23.

[0034] Additionally, a support ear 235 is provided on the outer side of the end seat 23, and a strip-shaped hole 236 is formed on the support ear 235. The mounting limiting post 14 is connected to the strip-shaped hole 236 in a one-to-one correspondence. An inlet and outlet pipe 234 is provided on the end seat 23. The inlet and outlet pipe 234 is provided through the end seat 23 and communicates with the hollow layer 213 to facilitate the flow of irrigation water through the hollow layer 213.

[0035] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any changes made based on the design principles of this utility model, or any non-creative changes made on this basis, shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical planting rack, characterized in that, The system includes a vertical support frame (1), and several planting trough assemblies (2) mounted on the vertical support frame (1) and connected by pipes. Each planting trough assembly (2) includes a U-shaped planting trough (21), a permeable geotextile (22) disposed within the planting trough (21), and end seats (23) respectively disposed at the ends of the planting trough (21) and connected to the vertical support frame (1). The planting trough (21) includes an inner tube (211), a hollow layer (213), and an outer tube (212) arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The inner wall of the inner tube (211) has a lower... The part is provided with several mesh holes (2111); the permeable geotextile (22) covers the mesh holes (2111); the end seat (23) is provided with an inlet and outlet pipe (234); the inlet and outlet pipe (234) passes through the end seat (23) and is connected to the hollow layer (213); a support ear (235) is provided on the outside of the end seat (23); a strip hole (236) is opened on the support ear (235); the vertical support frame (1) is provided with installation limiting posts (14) corresponding one-to-one with the strip hole (236).

2. A vertical planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower inner side of the end seat (23) is provided with a semi-circular groove (231); the end of the planting groove (21) is fitted inside the semi-circular groove (231).

3. A vertical planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two connecting ears (232) are provided on the inner side of the end seat (23); the connecting ears (232) are placed one-to-one on the top of the front and rear sides of the semi-circular groove (231); a connecting hole (233) is provided on the connecting ear (232); the side of the planting groove (21) is connected to the connecting hole (233) by screws.

4. A vertical planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical support frame (1) includes a left support frame and a right support frame with the same structure, and several horizontal support rods (15) arranged between the left support frame and the right support frame; the right support frame includes a column (12) and an inclined bracket (11), and several horizontal beams (13) connected to the column (12) and the inclined bracket (11); the mounting limit posts (14) are respectively arranged at the ends of the horizontal beams (13).

Images