Morchella bed surface humidifying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of morchella esculenta, in particular to a morchella esculenta bed surface humidifying device which comprises a bottom plate, a morchella esculenta bed connected with the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate, and a movable frame capable of moving and adjusting along the morchella esculenta bed is arranged on the bottom plate. A displacement plate capable of being vertically located and adjusted along the interior of the movable frame is arranged in the movable frame, a water storage pipe connected with the displacement plate is arranged in the displacement plate, a spray head communicated with the interior of the water storage pipe is arranged outside the water storage pipe, and the spray head can be subjected to angle rotation adjustment. Compared with the prior art, the morchella bed surface humidifying device has the advantages that when the morchella bed surface needs to be humidified, the height and the angle of the spray head need to be adjusted, so that direct spraying on morchella can be avoided when the morchella bed surface is humidified, and the quality of the morchella is prevented from being influenced; therefore, the economic benefits of farmers can be further ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of morel mushroom technology, specifically a humidification device for morel mushroom beds. Background Technology

[0002] Morel mushrooms are fungi belonging to the family Morchaceae and the genus Morchella. The cap is nearly spherical, oval, or elliptical, reaching up to 10 cm in height, with a blunt, rounded apex and pitted surfaces resembling a sheep's stomach. The pits range in color from eggshell-like to pale yellowish-brown, while the ridges are lighter in color. The stipe is nearly cylindrical, almost white, hollow, and cylindrical. The spores are oblong, colorless, with enlarged paraphyses at the tips. The mushroom is light and brittle.

[0003] Morel mushroom bed humidification devices typically include key components such as water tanks, water pumps, delivery pipes, and humidification nozzles. When humidifying morel mushroom beds, some humidification nozzles may spray directly onto the morel mushrooms, potentially affecting their quality and thus impacting farmers' production efficiency. Therefore, a morel mushroom bed humidification device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a humidification device for morel mushroom beds, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a humidification device for a morel mushroom bed, comprising a base plate, a morel mushroom bed connected to the base plate, a movable frame that can move and be adjusted along the morel mushroom bed, a displacement plate that can be adjusted vertically along the interior of the movable frame, a water storage pipe connected to the displacement plate, and a nozzle connected to the interior of the water storage pipe and capable of angle rotation adjustment. This solution allows for adjustment of the height of the displacement plate, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle, facilitating humidification of the morel mushroom bed. Furthermore, the movable frame ensures that the nozzle covers and humidifies the morel mushroom bed, preventing inadequate humidification. Adjusting the nozzle angle also prevents direct spraying onto the morel mushrooms.

[0008] Furthermore, the nozzles are arranged sequentially along the surface of the water storage pipe, and the nozzles are connected to the water storage pipe via a damping shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, the nozzles are spaced apart along the surface of the water storage pipe. A connecting box connected to the displacement plate is provided on the outside of the displacement plate. Each connecting box corresponds to one nozzle, and each connecting box contains a sliding block that can move up and down along the box. The sliding block is connected to the nozzle via a connecting rod. The nozzles are spaced apart along the surface of the water storage pipe to cover the morel mushroom bed surface and prevent water from overlapping between two nozzles, thus preventing uneven humidity on the morel mushroom bed surface. Through the connecting rod and sliding block structure, after the nozzle angle is adjusted, the nozzle can move the sliding block upwards or downwards via the connecting rod. After the nozzle angle is adjusted, the sliding block is locked in place using a locking nut, thus preventing angle changes during spraying from nozzles whose angle is adjusted via a damping shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the connecting box sliding block and the connecting rod are connected by a rotating shaft, and the nozzle and the connecting rod are connected by a rotating shaft. The outside of the connecting box is provided with a connecting box sliding block locking nut that can limit and lock the vertical displacement of the connecting box sliding block; the connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the nozzle is a spray nozzle, which includes a water inlet pipe connected to a water storage pipe and a damping shaft. The water outlet end of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water outlet end connected to the water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the water outlet end is provided with a filter screen plate. The filter screen plate enables water to be sprayed out in a spraying manner.

[0012] Furthermore, the diameters of the inlet pipe and the outlet gradually increase from left to right, the cross-sectional shape of the outlet is trumpet-shaped, and the mesh size of the filter plate is 400-600 mesh.

[0013] Furthermore, a water tank connected to the base plate is provided, and a water pump is provided on the base plate to inject water from the water tank into a water storage pipe. The water pump ensures a continuous flow of water into the water storage pipe.

[0014] Furthermore, the water tank is equipped with a water storage chamber, the thickness of which gradually decreases from left to right, and the lowest point of the water storage chamber is connected to the water inlet of the water pump. The thickness of the bottom of the water storage chamber is designed to prevent water residue from remaining in the water tank.

[0015] Furthermore, the movable frame is provided with a displacement plate locking nut that can lock the vertical displacement of the displacement plate; the base plate is provided with a guide rail connected to the base plate and the movable frame can move along the guide rail; the base plate is provided with a fixed frame connected to the base plate, and the fixed frame is provided with a movable frame driving cylinder that can drive the movable frame to move along the guide rail.

[0016] Furthermore, the morel mushroom bed is equipped with humidity detectors at intervals to monitor the moisture content of the bed surface. These detectors are electrically connected to the moving frame drive cylinder and water pump, and can control their start and stop. By interspersing these humidity detectors throughout the morel mushroom bed, the humidity of multiple bed surfaces can be monitored. If the bed surface is relatively dry, the moving frame drive cylinder and water pump, electrically connected to the humidity detectors, can be activated to humidify that area of ​​the bed.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, this humidification device for morel mushroom beds requires adjustment of the height and angle of the nozzles when humidifying the morel mushroom bed surface. This prevents direct spraying onto the morel mushrooms, thus avoiding affecting their quality and further ensuring farmers' economic benefits. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram from a side view;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram from the rear view;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the water tank of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the nozzle section structure;

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of one of the nozzles.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Morel mushroom bed; 3. Moving frame; 4. Displacement plate; 5. Water storage pipe; 6. Sprayer head; 7. Humidity detector; 8. Damping shaft; 9. Spray nozzle; 10. Connecting box; 11. Connecting box sliding block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Connecting box sliding block locking nut; 14. Water inlet pipe; 15. Water outlet; 16. Filter screen; 17. Water tank; 18. Water pump; 19. Water storage chamber; 20. Displacement plate locking nut; 21. Guide rail; 22. Fixed frame; 23. Moving frame drive cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a humidification device for a morel mushroom bed surface, including a base plate 1, a morel mushroom bed 2 connected to the base plate 1, a humidity detector 7 that can detect the humidity of the morel mushroom bed surface is arranged in the middle of the morel mushroom bed 2, the humidity detector 7 can be electrically connected to a moving frame drive cylinder 23 and a water pump 18 and can control the start and stop of the moving frame drive cylinder 23 and the water pump 18, a moving frame 3 that can move and be adjusted along the morel mushroom bed 2 is provided on the base plate 1, a displacement plate 4 that can be adjusted up and down along the interior of the moving frame 3, and a locking device for the up and down displacement of the displacement plate 4 is provided in the moving frame 3. The displacement plate has a locking nut 20. A guide rail 21 connected to the base plate 1 is provided on the base plate 1, and the moving frame 3 can move along the guide rail 21. A fixed frame 22 connected to the base plate 1 is provided on the base plate 1. A moving frame drive cylinder 23 that can drive the moving frame 3 to move along the guide rail 21 is provided in the fixed frame 22. A water storage pipe 5 connected to the displacement plate 4 is provided in the displacement plate 4. A water tank 17 connected to the base plate 1 is provided on the base plate 1. A water pump 18 that can inject water from the water tank 17 into the water storage pipe 5 is provided on the base plate 1. A water storage cavity 19 is provided in the water tank 17. The thickness of the bottom of the water storage cavity 19 gradually decreases from left to right, and the lowest point of the bottom of the water storage cavity 19 is connected to the water inlet of the water pump 18. Connecting to the outside of the water storage pipe 5, a nozzle 6 is provided that communicates with the inside of the water storage pipe 5 and can be adjusted by rotation. The nozzles 6 are arranged sequentially along the surface of the water storage pipe 5 and are connected to the water storage pipe 5 through a damping rotating shaft 8. The nozzles 6 are spaced apart along the surface of the water storage pipe 5. A connecting box 10 is provided on the outside of the displacement plate 4 and is connected to the displacement plate 4. The connecting box 10 corresponds one-to-one with the nozzles 6. The connecting box 10 is provided with a connecting box sliding block 11 that can move up and down along the connecting box 10. The connecting box sliding block 11 is connected to the nozzle 6 through a connecting rod 12. The connecting box sliding block 11 and the connecting rod 12 are connected through a rotating shaft. The nozzles 6 and the connecting box sliding block 11 are connected to the nozzles 6 through a connecting rod 12. The rods 12 are connected by a pivot. The outside of the connecting box 10 is provided with a connecting box sliding block locking nut 13 that can limit and lock the vertical displacement of the connecting box sliding block 11. The connecting rod 12 is an arc-shaped rod, and the nozzle 6 is a spray nozzle 9. The spray nozzle 9 includes an inlet pipe 14 connected to the water storage pipe 5. The inlet pipe 14 is connected to the damping pivot 8. The outlet end of the inlet pipe 14 is provided with an outlet end 15 connected to the inlet pipe 14. The outlet end of the outlet end 15 is provided with a filter screen plate 16. The diameter of the inlet pipe 14 and the outlet end 15 gradually increases from left to right. The cross-sectional shape of the outlet end 15 is trumpet-shaped. The mesh size of the filter screen plate 16 is 400-600 mesh.

[0027] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 380V commercial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection", "installation", "fixing", "setting", etc. are interpreted in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate component without affecting the relationship between components and the technical effect. It can also be an integral connection or a partial connection. In such cases, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model or utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a morel mushroom bed (2) connected to the base plate (1). The base plate (1) is provided with a movable frame (3) that can move and adjust along the morel mushroom bed (2). The movable frame (3) is provided with a displacement plate (4) that can move up and down and adjust along the interior of the movable frame (3). The displacement plate (4) is provided with a water storage pipe (5) connected to the displacement plate (4). The outside of the water storage pipe (5) is provided with a nozzle (6) that communicates with the interior of the water storage pipe (5) and the nozzle (6) can be adjusted by rotation.

2. The humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles (6) are arranged sequentially along the surface of the water storage pipe (5), and the nozzles (6) are connected to the water storage pipe (5) through the damping shaft (8).

3. The humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nozzles (6) are spaced along the surface of the water storage pipe (5). The displacement plate (4) is provided with a connecting box (10) connected to the displacement plate (4). The connecting box (10) corresponds to the nozzles (6) one by one. The connecting box (10) is provided with a connecting box sliding block (11) that can move up and down along the connecting box (10). The connecting box sliding block (11) and the nozzles (6) are connected by a connecting rod (12).

4. The humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting box sliding block (11) and the connecting rod (12) are connected by a rotating shaft, and the nozzle (6) and the connecting rod (12) are connected by a rotating shaft. The outside of the connecting box (10) is provided with a connecting box sliding block locking nut (13) that can limit and lock the vertical displacement of the connecting box sliding block (11). The connecting rod (12) is an arc-shaped rod.

5. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The nozzle (6) is a spray nozzle (9), which includes an inlet pipe (14) connected to the water storage pipe (5). The inlet pipe (14) is connected to the damping shaft (8). The outlet end of the inlet pipe (14) is provided with an outlet end (15) connected to the inlet pipe (14). The outlet end of the outlet end (15) is provided with a filter screen plate (16).

6. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameters of the inlet pipe (14) and the outlet end (15) gradually increase from left to right. The cross-sectional shape of the outlet end (15) is trumpet-shaped. The mesh size of the filter plate (16) is 400-600 mesh.

7. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a water tank (17) connected to the base plate (1), and the base plate (1) is provided with a water pump (18) that can inject water from the water tank (17) into the water storage pipe (5).

8. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water tank (17) is provided with a water storage cavity (19), the thickness of the bottom of the water storage cavity (19) gradually decreases from left to right, and the lowest end of the bottom of the water storage cavity (19) is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (18).

9. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (3) is provided with a displacement plate locking nut (20) that can lock the vertical displacement of the displacement plate (4). The base plate (1) is provided with a guide rail (21) connected to the base plate (1) and the movable frame (3) can move along the guide rail (21). The base plate (1) is provided with a fixed frame (22) connected to the base plate (1). The fixed frame (22) is provided with a movable frame driving cylinder (23) that can drive the movable frame (3) to move along the guide rail (21).

10. A humidification device for morel mushroom beds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The morel mushroom bed (2) is provided with a moisture detector (7) that can detect the moisture content of the morel mushroom bed surface. The moisture detector (7) can be electrically connected to the moving frame drive cylinder (23) and the water pump (18) and can control the start and stop of the moving frame drive cylinder (23) and the water pump (18).

Images