Solar-driven plant protection insecticidal lamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection, and discloses a solar-driven plant protection insecticidal lamp which comprises a supporting frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged outside the supporting frame and used for cleaning the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp, and an insect attracting mechanism is arranged outside the supporting frame and used for attracting insect groups. The cleaning mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting frame, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the supporting frame, a power block is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding groove, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power block, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the supporting frame. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block. The cleaning mechanism operates under solar power supply, the electric push rod and the electric telescopic rod cooperatively displace the cleaning brush, the motor drives the limiting structure to drive the cleaning brush to clean along a complex track, and it is guaranteed that no dirt is left on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp and a power grid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant protection technology, and in particular to a solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of modern agricultural plant protection, pest control has always been a key link in ensuring crop yield and quality. Although traditional chemical pesticides have certain effects, long-term overuse has led to many drawbacks, such as environmental pollution, excessive pesticide residues in agricultural products, increased pesticide resistance in pests, and damage to beneficial organisms, resulting in the disruption of ecological balance and hindering sustainable agricultural development.

[0003] With technological advancements, physical pest control methods are gaining popularity, and insecticidal lamps are widely used as an important approach. These lamps trap pests using physical principles, significantly reducing the use of chemical pesticides and minimizing environmental pollution and pesticide residues in agricultural products. However, existing insecticidal lamps have significant limitations. Firstly, prolonged outdoor operation causes dust, oil, and insect carcasses to accumulate on the lamp's exterior, severely affecting light transmission and conductivity, thus reducing insect attraction and killing efficiency. Secondly, frequent manual cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive, costly, and difficult to guarantee in a timely and comprehensive manner. For instance, in large farms or orchards with numerous widely distributed insecticidal lamps, manual cleaning of each lamp requires substantial manpower and resources, easily leading to delays in cleaning some lamps and impacting the overall pest control effect.

[0004] On the other hand, most traditional insecticidal lamps have a limited range of attraction, making it difficult to accurately cover the activity range of pests in large areas of farmland or complex terrain, resulting in some pests escaping and threatening crop growth. At the same time, fixed insect-attracting patterns are difficult to adapt to different pest habits and environmental changes, limiting the improvement of control effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp, which aims to improve the problem that the outer wall and grid of the insecticidal lamp become contaminated with a lot of oil after long-term use, affecting the insecticidal efficiency and the limited range of insecticidal lamps.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp, including a support frame, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp, and an insect-attracting mechanism for attracting insect swarms.

[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes an electric push rod, which is fixedly connected inside a support frame. A groove is formed on the outer wall of the support frame, and a power block is slidably connected inside the groove. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power block. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected inside the support frame, and its output end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block. An auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block, and a first limiting plate is fixedly connected to its outer wall. A first motor is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary rod, and a second limiting plate is fixedly connected to its output end. A curved groove is formed on the outer wall of the second limiting plate, and a limiting groove is formed on the outer wall of the first limiting plate. A fixed rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and a first motor is fixedly connected inside the fixed rod. A cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the insect-attracting mechanism includes an insect-attracting lamp, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame. A lampshade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting lamp. One end of an electric grid is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lampshade. An insect-attracting ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric grid. Ventilation holes are provided on the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a shield is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring, a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the shield, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame, a shield is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the curved grooves are arc-shaped.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the distance between the lampshade and the power grid is equal to the rotation diameter of the cleaning brush.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: the length of the limiting groove is greater than the linear distance of the curved groove.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, the cleaning mechanism operates under solar power. The electric push rod and the electric telescopic rod work together to move the cleaning brush. The motor drives the limiting structure to move the cleaning brush to clean along a complex trajectory, ensuring that there is no dirt residue on the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp and the electric grid. It maintains good light transmission and conductivity, allowing the insecticidal lamp to continuously and efficiently attract and kill insects, greatly improving plant protection efficiency and effectively protecting crops from insect infestation.

[0016] 2. In this utility model, the insect-attracting mechanism, consisting of an insect-attracting lamp, an electric grid, an insect-attracting ring, and a shield, provides stable light to attract insects, the electric grid efficiently kills insects, the insect-attracting ring disperses insect-attracting agents and expands its range through ventilation holes and the airflow of the cleaning brush, and the shield, depending on the weather and time of day, flexibly adjusts the dispersion of insect-attracting agents and the direction of insect attraction by rotating the shield plate with a motor, greatly expanding the effective range, achieving precise trapping, and reducing the damage of pests to crops. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating the solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the insect-attracting mechanism of the solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Support frame; 2. Electric push rod; 3. Slide groove; 4. Power block; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Auxiliary rod; 7. Limiting plate one; 8. Motor one; 9. Limiting plate two; 10. Curved groove; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Motor one; 14. Cleaning brush; 15. Insect-attracting lamp; 16. Lamp cover; 17. Electric grid; 18. Insect-attracting ring; 19. Ventilation hole; 20. Shielding cover; 21. Motor two; 22. Fixing frame; 23. Rotating ring; 24. Shielding plate; 25. Solar panel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp, comprising a support frame 1. The support frame 1 has an external cleaning mechanism for cleaning the outer surface of the lamp, and an external insect-attracting mechanism for attracting insects. The cleaning mechanism includes an electric push rod 2, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 1. A groove 3 is formed on the outer wall of the support frame 1, and a power block 4 is slidably connected inside the groove 3. The output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power block 4. An electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 1. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block 4. An auxiliary rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block 4. A limit plate 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary rod 6. A motor 8 is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary rod 6. A limit plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. A curved groove 10 is opened on the outer wall of the limit plate 9. A limit groove 11 is opened on the outer wall of the limit plate 7. A fixed rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 11. A motor 13 is fixedly connected inside the fixed rod 12. A cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13.

[0025] The limiting plate 7 is provided with multiple limiting grooves 11, and the curved groove 10 is arc-shaped.

[0026] A solar panel 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame 1.

[0027] The distance between the lampshade 16 and the electric grid 17 is equal to the rotation diameter of the cleaning brush 14.

[0028] The length of the limiting groove 11 is greater than the linear distance of the curved groove 10.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 Specifically, in terms of the operation of the cleaning mechanism, the solar panel 25 absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy to power the electric push rod 2 and the electric telescopic rod 5. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 2 pushes the power block 4 to slide along the slide groove 3 of the support frame 1. The electric telescopic rod 5 assists in adjusting the position of the power block 4, thereby changing the position of the cleaning brush 14 to achieve cleaning of different parts of the insecticidal lamp. At the same time, the motor 8 on the auxiliary rod 6 drives the limiting plate 9 to rotate. Because the curved groove 10 of the limiting plate 9 cooperates with the limiting groove 11 of the limiting plate 7, the fixed rod 12 slides in the limiting groove 11 along the trajectory of the curved groove 10, driving the motor 13 and multiple cleaning brushes 14 to perform an expansion movement, covering the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp in all directions. For example, when a certain arc of the curved groove 10 causes the fixed rod 12 to move outward, the cleaning brush 14 expands the cleaning radius and touches the dirt on the edge of the electric grid 17; while the inward arc cleans the area between the lamp cover 16 and the electric grid 17, ensuring no cleaning dead corners, maintaining good light transmission and conductivity of the insecticidal lamp, and improving insecticidal efficiency.

[0030] The insect-attracting mechanism includes an insect-attracting lamp 15, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame 1. A lamp cover 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting lamp 15. One end of an electric grid 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lamp cover 16. An insect-attracting ring 18 is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric grid 17. A ventilation hole 19 is provided on the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring 18.

[0031] A shielding cover 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring 18. A motor 21 is fixedly connected inside the shielding cover 20. A fixing frame 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring 18. A rotating ring 23 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame 22. A shielding plate 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring 23. The output end of the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring 23.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Specifically, the insect-attracting mechanism works as follows: the insect-attracting lamp 15 emits light to attract surrounding insects, and the lamp cover 16 serves to converge and protect the light. When an insect touches the electric grid 17, it is electrocuted and dies. The insect-attracting ring 18 contains a volatile insect-attracting agent, which escapes from the ventilation hole 19. The airflow generated by the rotation of the cleaning brush 14 expands the escape range of the insect-attracting agent and expands the effective range of the insect-killing lamp. In addition, the motor 21 inside the shield 20 drives the rotating ring 23 and the shield 24 to rotate. In rainy weather, the motor 21 rotates the shield 24 to block the ventilation hole 19, preventing the insect-attracting agent from being damaged and aging.

[0033] Working Principle: In terms of the cleaning mechanism's operation, the solar panel 25 absorbs solar energy and converts it into electrical energy, powering the electric push rod 2 and the electric telescopic rod 5. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 2 pushes the power block 4 to slide along the slide groove 3 of the support frame 1. The electric telescopic rod 5 assists in adjusting the position of the power block 4, thereby changing the position of the cleaning brush 14 to achieve cleaning of different parts of the insecticidal lamp. At the same time, the motor 8 on the auxiliary rod 6 drives the limiting plate 9 to rotate. Because the curved groove 10 of the limiting plate 9 cooperates with the limiting groove 11 of the limiting plate 7, the fixed rod 12 slides within the limiting groove 11 along the trajectory of the curved groove 10, driving the motor 13 and multiple cleaning brushes 14 to perform an expansion movement, comprehensively covering the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp. For example, when a certain arc of the curved groove 10 causes the fixed rod 12 to move outward, the cleaning brush 14 expands its cleaning radius, touching the dirt at the edge of the electric grid 17; while the inward arc cleans the area between the lamp cover 16 and the electric grid 17, ensuring no cleaning dead corners, maintaining good light transmission and conductivity of the insecticidal lamp, and improving insecticidal efficiency.

[0034] The insect-attracting mechanism works as follows: the insect-attracting lamp 15 emits light to attract surrounding insects, and the lamp cover 16 serves to converge and protect the light. When an insect touches the electric grid 17, it is electrocuted and dies. The insect-attracting ring 18 contains a volatile insect-attracting agent, which escapes from the ventilation hole 19. The airflow generated by the rotation of the cleaning brush 14 expands the escape range of the insect-attracting agent and expands the effective range of the insect-killing lamp. In addition, the motor 21 inside the shield 20 drives the rotating ring 23 and the shield 24 to rotate. In rainy weather, the motor 21 rotates the shield 24 to block the ventilation hole 19 and prevent the insect-attracting agent from being damaged and aging.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp, including a support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism on the outside, which is used to clean the outer surface of the insecticidal lamp. The support frame (1) is also provided with an insect-attracting mechanism on the outside, which is used to attract insects. The cleaning mechanism includes an electric push rod (2), which is fixedly connected to the inside of a support frame (1). A groove (3) is provided on the outer wall of the support frame (1). A power block (4) is slidably connected inside the groove (3). The output end of the electric push rod (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the power block (4). An electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (1). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block (4). An auxiliary rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the power block (4). A limiting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the auxiliary rod (6). A motor (8) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary rod (6). A limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8). A curved groove (10) is opened on the outer wall of the limiting plate (9). A limiting groove (11) is opened on the outer wall of the limiting plate (7). A fixing rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (11). A motor (13) is fixedly connected inside the fixing rod (12). A cleaning brush (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13).

2. The solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-attracting mechanism includes an insect-attracting lamp (15), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame (1). A lampshade (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting lamp (15). One end of an electric grid (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lampshade (16). An insect-attracting ring (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the electric grid (17). A ventilation hole (19) is provided on the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring (18).

3. The solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shield (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring (18), and a motor (21) is fixedly connected inside the shield (20). A fixing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insect-attracting ring (18), and a rotating ring (23) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing frame (22). A shielding plate (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating ring (23), and the output end of the motor (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating ring (23).

4. The solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (7) is provided with multiple limiting grooves (11), and the curved groove (10) is arc-shaped.

5. The solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support frame (1).

6. The solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the lampshade (16) and the power grid (17) is equal to the rotation diameter of the cleaning brush (14).

7. The solar-powered plant protection insecticidal lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the limiting groove (11) is greater than the linear distance of the curved groove (10).

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