Building construction spraying device

By mixing gas and water mist with stirring blades in the mixing tank of the spraying device and filtering large water droplets, the problems of weak water spray force, narrow range and poor uniformity of existing devices are solved, and a better dust suppression effect is achieved.

CN223542690UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14霖泰建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423047542.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction spraying devices have low water spraying force, limited spraying range, low water mist density, and poor uniformity, which affects dust suppression effectiveness.

Method used

The gas and water mist are mixed by stirring blades in the mixing tank, large water droplets are filtered by the water mist filter, and the uniformity of water mist spraying is improved and the water mist output pressure is enhanced by the mixing water mist output pipe and spray elbow.

Benefits of technology

It improves the spray range and uniformity of water mist, thus enhancing the dust suppression effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223542690U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction spraying device which comprises a water tank, a pump case, a water adding component, a water return pipe and a spraying component, a water pumping pipe is arranged at one end of the interior of the water tank, a water pump is installed at one end of the interior of the pump case, and a water conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the water pump. An air inlet filter box is arranged at the other end of the interior of the pump case, and an air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the air inlet filter box. Water is sprayed into the mixing tank through the water conveying pipe, air is inflated into the mixing tank through the air conveying pipe, the spraying range of water mist is widened, the air and the water mist in the mixing tank are mixed through the stirring blades, large water drops in the water mist are filtered through the water mist filtering net, and the fineness of the guided-out water mist is improved. The mixed water mist output pipe rotates on the upper side of the mixing tank, so that the spraying elbow rotates for spraying, and the dust falling effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a building construction spraying device. Background Technology

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of an engineering project. It is the process of building various types of buildings, or the process of turning the lines on the design drawings into physical objects at a designated location. It includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roof construction, decoration construction, etc. Construction generates a lot of dust, so spraying devices are needed for dust suppression.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a construction dust suppression spraying device (authorization announcement number CN221557903U). This patented technology uses a water pump to pump water from a bucket into a vertical rod through an inlet pipe, then into a guide pipe via a diverter block, and finally sprays it out in an atomized state at the nozzle, thus providing dust suppression for the construction site. Moreover, this structure only needs to be fixed to the ground during use, saving labor and achieving high dust suppression efficiency. However, the aforementioned construction dust suppression spraying device relies entirely on the water pressure of the pump for water spraying, resulting in relatively weak water spray force, which is detrimental to the spraying range. The water droplets sprayed from the nozzle are relatively large, affecting the dryness of the work area. The water mist has low fineness and low uniformity, which is not conducive to dust suppression. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a construction spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction spraying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction spraying device includes a water tank, a pump housing, a water supply component, a return water pipe, and a spraying component. The pump housing is located above the water tank, the water supply component is located on one side of the water tank, the return water pipe is located at the top of the water tank, and the spraying component is located above the return water pipe. A suction pipe is installed at one end of the interior of the water tank, a water pump is installed at one end of the interior of the pump housing, and a water delivery pipe is installed at the output end of the water pump. An air inlet filter box is installed at the other end of the interior of the pump housing, and an air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the air inlet filter box. An air pump is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe, and an air delivery pipe is provided at the output end of the air pump. The spraying component includes a mixing tank, a water spray head is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank, a water guide ring is provided at the lower end of the water spray head, an air jet ring is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank, a mixed water mist output pipe is provided on the upper side of the mixing tank, a spray elbow is provided at the upper end of the mixed water mist output pipe, a stirring blade is provided inside the mixing tank, a motor is installed on the upper side of the mixing tank corresponding to the stirring blade, and a water mist filter is provided at the upper end of the mixing tank.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the water-filling component includes a water-filling box, a water-filling hopper is provided at one of the upper ends of the water-filling box, an impurity filter plate is provided at one of the inner ends of the water-filling box, an impurity collection box is provided at one of the lower ends of the water-filling box, a cleaning plate is provided on the front side of the water-filling box in front of the impurity collection box, and a sealing plug is provided on the upper side of the water-filling hopper.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the output end of the water adding component is connected to the upper end of the water tank, the lower end of the mixing tank is connected to the upper end of the return water pipe, the lower end of the return water pipe is connected to the upper end of the water tank, the upper end of the mixing tank is connected to the lower end of the mixed water mist output pipe, and the lower end of the mixed water mist output pipe is rotated to the upper side position of the mixing tank.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lower end of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected to the input end of the water supply pipe through a water pump, the output end of the water supply pipe is connected to the input end of the water guide ring, and the output end of the water guide ring is connected to the input end of the spray head.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the output end of the air intake filter box is connected to the input end of the air intake pipe, the output end of the air intake pipe is connected to the input end of the air delivery pipe through an air pump, and the output end of the air delivery pipe is connected to the input end of the jet ring.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stirring blade is rotated by a motor to a position inside the mixing tank, and the upper end of the stirring blade is rotated to a position inside the water mist filter.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the lower end of the water filling hopper is connected to the upper end of the water filling box, and the lower end of the water filling box is connected to the upper end of the water tank through the water outlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model discloses a construction spraying device that sprays water into the mixing tank through a water supply pipe and inflates the mixing tank through an air supply pipe, thereby increasing the output pressure of the water mist in the mixing tank, increasing the spraying force of the water mist in the mixing water mist output pipe and the spray elbow, and increasing the spraying range of the water mist.

[0015] 2. The gas and water mist inside the mixing tank are mixed by stirring blades, and larger water droplets in the water mist are filtered by the water mist filter to improve the fineness of the output water mist. The water mist output pipe rotates on the upper side of the mixing tank to make the spray elbow rotate and spray, thereby improving the uniformity of water mist spray and improving the dust suppression effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a construction spraying device;

[0017] Figure 2 A perspective view of a building construction spraying device;

[0018] Figure 3 A perspective view of a spraying component in a building construction spraying device;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a water-adding component in a building construction spraying device.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Pump housing; 3. Water filling component; 4. Return water pipe; 5. Spraying component; 6. Pumping pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. Water delivery pipe; 9. Air inlet filter box; 10. Air inlet pipe; 11. Air pump; 12. Air delivery pipe; 13. Mixing tank; 14. Spray head; 15. Water guide ring; 16. Air jet ring; 17. Mixed water mist output pipe; 18. Spray elbow; 19. Stirring blade; 20. Water mist filter screen; 21. Motor; 22. Water filling box; 23. Water filling hopper; 24. Water outlet; 25. Impurity filter plate; 26. Impurity collection box; 27. Cleaning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the present invention, a construction spraying device includes a water tank 1, a pump housing 2, a water supply component 3, a return water pipe 4, and a spraying component 5. The pump housing 2 is located above the water tank 1, the water supply component 3 is located on one side of the water tank 1, the return water pipe 4 is located at the upper end of the water tank 1, and the spraying component 5 is located above the return water pipe 4. A water suction pipe 6 is provided at one end of the interior of the water tank 1, a water pump 7 is installed at one end of the interior of the pump housing 2, and a water delivery pipe 8 is provided at the output end of the water pump 7. An air inlet filter box 9 is provided at the other end of the interior of the pump housing 2, an air inlet pipe 10 is provided on one side of the air inlet filter box 9, an air pump 11 is installed at one end of the air inlet pipe 10, and an air delivery pipe 12 is provided at the output end of the air pump 11. The spraying component 5... The system includes a mixing tank 13, a water spray head 14 located at the lower end of the mixing tank 13, a water guide ring 15 located at the lower end of the water spray head 14, an air jet ring 16 located at the lower end of the mixing tank 13, a mixed water mist output pipe 17 located on the upper side of the mixing tank 13, a spray elbow 18 located at the upper end of the mixed water mist output pipe 17, a stirring blade 19 located inside the mixing tank 13, a motor 21 installed on the upper side of the mixing tank 13 corresponding to the stirring blade 19, a water mist filter 20 located at the upper end of the mixing tank 13, an output end of a water supply component 3 connected to the upper end of a water tank 1, a lower end of the mixing tank 13 connected to the upper end of a return water pipe 4, a lower end of the return water pipe 4 connected to the upper end of a water tank 1, and an upper end of the mixing tank 13 connected to the mixing... The lower end of the water mist output pipe 17 is connected to the upper part of the mixing tank 13. The lower end of the water pump pipe 6 is located at the lower end of the water tank 1. The output end of the water pump pipe 6 is connected to the input end of the water supply pipe 8 through the water pump 7. The output end of the water supply pipe 8 is connected to the input end of the water guide ring 15. The output end of the water guide ring 15 is connected to the input end of the spray head 14. The output end of the air intake filter box 9 is connected to the input end of the air intake pipe 10. The output end of the air intake pipe 10 is connected to the input end of the air supply pipe 12 through the air pump 11. The output end of the air supply pipe 12 is connected to the input end of the jet ring 16. The stirring blade 19 is rotated inside the mixing tank 13 by the motor 21. The upper end of the stirring blade 19 rotates to the water mist output pipe 13. Inside the filter 20, firstly, a construction spraying device is placed at the usage position. Clean water is added to the inside of the water supply component 3, which filters the water. The water is then introduced into the water tank 1. Next, the water pump 7 operates to draw water from the water tank 1 through the water pipe 6, and guides it into the water guide ring 15 through the water pump 7 and the water delivery pipe 8. The water inside the water guide ring 15 is sprayed into the mixing tank 13 through the spray head 14. The air pump 11 operates to draw in external air, which is filtered through the air intake filter box 9 and then introduced into the air intake pipe 10. The air inside the air intake pipe 10 is introduced into the spray head 14 through the air pump 11 and the air delivery pipe 12. The spray head 14 sprays the air into the mixing tank 13, where the air mixes with the water mist.Motor 21 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate, further mixing the gas and water mist inside the mixing tank 13. The water mist filter 20 filters out large liquid droplets, and the water flows back to the water tank 1 through the return pipe 4. The fine water mist enters the mixing water mist output pipe 17, and is sprayed out through the spray bend 18. The thrust of the spray bend 18 causes the lower end of the mixing water mist output pipe 17 to rotate above the mixing tank 13, improving the uniformity of the water mist sprayed from the spray bend 18.

[0022] exist Figure 2 , 4 In the middle: the water filling component 3 includes a water filling box 22, a water filling hopper 23 is provided at one of the upper ends of the water filling box 22, an impurity filter plate 25 is provided at one end of the interior of the water filling box 22, an impurity collection box 26 is provided at one end of the lower end of the impurity filter plate 25, a water outlet 24 is provided on one side of the lower end of the water filling box 22, a cleaning plate 27 is provided on the front side of the water filling box 22 in front of the impurity collection box 26, and a sealing plug is provided on the upper side of the water filling hopper 23. The lower end of the water filling box 23 is connected to the upper end of the water filling box 22. The lower end of the water filling box 22 is connected to the upper end of the water tank 1 through the water outlet 24. Open the sealing plug on the water filling hopper 23 and add clean water into the interior of the water filling box 22 through the water filling hopper 23. The impurity filter plate 25 filters the water liquid, and the impurities slide into the interior of the impurity collection box 26. The water liquid is introduced into the interior of the water tank 1 through the water outlet 24. Close the sealing plug on the water filling hopper 23. Finally, remove the cleaning plate 27 and clean the impurities inside the impurity collection box 26.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, a construction spraying device is placed at the usage location. The sealing plug on the water inlet 23 is opened, and clean water is added into the water inlet box 22 through the water inlet 23. The impurity filter plate 25 filters the water, and the impurities slide into the impurity collection box 26. The water is then introduced into the water tank 1 through the water outlet 24. The sealing plug on the water inlet 23 is closed. Then, the water pump 7 runs and draws water from the water tank 1 through the water pipe 6. The water is then introduced into the water guide ring 15 through the water pump 7 and the water delivery pipe 8. The water inside the water guide ring 15 is sprayed into the mixing tank 13 through the spray head 14. The air pump 11 runs and draws in external air. The air is filtered by the air inlet filter box 9 and then introduced into the air inlet pipe 10. The air inside the air inlet pipe 10... The air is introduced into the spray head 14 through the air pump 11 and the air supply pipe 12. The spray head 14 sprays the air into the mixing tank 13. The air and water mist inside the mixing tank 13 are mixed. The motor 21 drives the stirring blade 19 to rotate, mixing the air and water mist inside the mixing tank 13 again. The water mist filter 20 filters out large liquid droplets. The water flows back into the water tank 1 through the return water pipe 4. The fine water mist enters the mixing water mist output pipe 17. The water mist inside the mixing water mist output pipe 17 is sprayed out through the spray elbow 18. Under the thrust of the water mist sprayed out by the spray elbow 18, the lower end of the mixing water mist output pipe 17 rotates on the upper side of the mixing tank 13, improving the uniformity of the water mist sprayed out by the spray elbow 18. Finally, the cleaning plate 27 is removed to clean the impurities inside the impurity collection box 26.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction spraying device, comprising a water tank (1), a pump housing (2), a water supply component (3), a return water pipe (4), and a spraying component (5), wherein the pump housing (2) is located above the water tank (1), the water supply component (3) is located on one side of the water tank (1), the return water pipe (4) is located at the upper end of the water tank (1), and the spraying component (5) is located above the return water pipe (4), characterized in that, A water pumping pipe (6) is installed at one end of the interior of the water tank (1), a water pump (7) is installed at one end of the interior of the pump housing (2), a water delivery pipe (8) is installed at the output end of the water pump (7), an air intake filter box (9) is installed at the other end of the interior of the pump housing (2), an air intake pipe (10) is installed on one side of the air intake filter box (9), an air pump (11) is installed at one end of the air intake pipe (10), an air delivery pipe (12) is installed at the output end of the air pump (11), and the spraying component (5) includes a mixing tank (13), with a water pump (6) installed at the lower end of the interior of the mixing tank (13). The mixing tank (13) is equipped with a water spray head (14), a water guide ring (15) is provided at the lower end of the water spray head (14), a jet ring (16) is provided at the lower end of the mixing tank (13), a mixed water mist output pipe (17) is provided on the upper side of the mixing tank (13), a spray elbow (18) is provided at the upper end of the mixed water mist output pipe (17), a stirring blade (19) is provided inside the mixing tank (13), a motor (21) is installed on the upper side of the mixing tank (13) corresponding to the stirring blade (19), and a water mist filter screen (20) is provided at the upper end of the mixing tank (13).

2. The construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water filling component (3) includes a water filling box (22), a water filling hopper (23) is provided at one of the upper ends of the water filling box (22), an impurity filter plate (25) is provided at one end of the interior of the water filling box (22), an impurity collection box (26) is provided at one end of the lower end of the impurity filter plate (25), a water outlet (24) is provided at one side of the lower end of the water filling box (22), a cleaning plate (27) is provided on the front side of the water filling box (22) in front of the impurity collection box (26), and a sealing plug is provided on the upper side of the water filling hopper (23).

3. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the water supply component (3) is connected to the upper end of the water tank (1), the lower end of the mixing tank (13) is connected to the upper end of the return water pipe (4), the lower end of the return water pipe (4) is connected to the upper end of the water tank (1), the upper end of the mixing tank (13) is connected to the lower end of the mixed water mist output pipe (17), and the lower end of the mixed water mist output pipe (17) is rotated to the upper side of the mixing tank (13).

4. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the pumping pipe (6) is located at the lower end of the interior of the water tank (1). The output end of the pumping pipe (6) is connected to the input end of the water supply pipe (8) through the water pump (7). The output end of the water supply pipe (8) is connected to the input end of the water guide ring (15). The output end of the water guide ring (15) is connected to the input end of the spray head (14).

5. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the air intake filter box (9) is connected to the input end of the air intake pipe (10). The output end of the air intake pipe (10) is connected to the input end of the air delivery pipe (12) through the air pump (11). The output end of the air delivery pipe (12) is connected to the input end of the jet ring (16).

6. A construction spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring blade (19) is rotated by the motor (21) to a position inside the mixing tank (13), and the upper end of the stirring blade (19) is rotated to a position inside the water mist filter (20).

7. A construction spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the water filling hopper (23) is connected to the upper end of the water filling box (22), and the lower end of the water filling box (22) is connected to the upper end of the water tank (1) through the water outlet (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building construction dust fall spraying device

    CN221557903U