Raw material screening device
By designing a raw material screening device that uses a support frame and transmission components to drive the screening frame to move horizontally, the problem of uneven screening of Artemisia argyi was solved, and the screening efficiency and effect were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422635877.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, mugwort leaves cannot be evenly spread on the screen during sieving, resulting in impurities mixed in with the stacked mugwort leaves that are difficult to remove, affecting sieving efficiency and increasing time costs.
A raw material screening device was designed, comprising a support frame, a mounting frame, support rollers, a screening frame, a spreading component, and a transmission component. The spreading component enables the uniform distribution of mugwort leaves, and the transmission component drives the screening frame to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, ensuring the flat spreading and effective screening of mugwort leaves.
This method achieves uniform sieving of mugwort leaves, improves sieving efficiency, and avoids prolonged sieving time and increased costs caused by impurities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223543466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of moxa stick processing technology, specifically a raw material screening device. Background Technology
[0002] The sieving process for moxa sticks primarily removes impurities from the mugwort leaves, separating the mugwort floss and mugwort powder. Mugwort floss is the main raw material for making moxa sticks, while mugwort powder can be used to make other mugwort products, such as moxa patches and umbilical patches, or as a feed additive and veterinary medicine. Sieving ensures the purity and quality of the moxa sticks.
[0003] When sieving, the mugwort leaves should be evenly spread on the sieve and sieved with appropriate force to ensure that the mugwort leaves can pass through the sieve smoothly;
[0004] In existing technologies, the screening of mugwort leaves typically involves directly feeding the leaves onto a screen using a feeding device. This method cannot guarantee that the leaves are evenly distributed on the screen, and impurities mixed in with the piled leaves are difficult to remove, requiring a longer screening time to achieve the desired screening effect. Therefore, a raw material screening device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a raw material screening device that has advantages such as the ability to spread the screened mugwort leaves evenly, thus solving the problem of poor screening effect of mugwort leaves in traditional technologies.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a raw material screening device, including a support frame, a mounting frame for support is provided on the top of the support frame, a plurality of support rollers for rolling are rotatably connected on the mounting frame, a screening frame for screening mugwort leaves is provided on the top of the support rollers, and two flattening components for turning over mugwort leaves are also provided on the mounting frame.
[0007] The support frame is provided with a transmission component for transmission. The transmission component includes a transmission motor. The output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel. A transmission belt is provided on the transmission wheel. The transmission belt is driven by a driven component. The driven component is driven by the screening frame.
[0008] The tiling assembly includes a connecting frame, which includes two support rods and a connecting rod. The two support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame. Multiple tiling straight rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and tiling crossbars are provided on the multiple tiling straight rods.
[0009] Furthermore, the driven component includes two support platforms for support, both of which are fixedly connected to the mounting frame. Rotary bearings are provided inside the two support platforms, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected inside each of the two rotary bearings. A driven wheel is fixedly connected to the rod portion of the connecting shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the driven wheel and the transmission wheel are tensioned and connected by the transmission belt.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission arm for transmission, the other end of the transmission arm is rotatably connected to a connecting arm, and the other end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the screening frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting frame is also provided with a hopper for discharging debris, and the hopper is inclinedly disposed below the screening frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] I. This raw material screening device, by setting up a flattening component, can effectively achieve the effect of flattening the mugwort leaves in the screening frame during use, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the screening frame in the process of screening mugwort leaves, avoiding the inability to screen impurities due to the stacking of mugwort leaves, which would affect the screening effect, or require a longer screening time and increase screening costs.
[0015] Second, this raw material screening device is equipped with a transmission component to achieve good transmission effect during use. It is also equipped with a driven component so that the rotation of the transmission arm drives the connecting arm to move the screening frame horizontally back and forth, thereby ensuring the screening effect of the screening frame on the mugwort leaves. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the driven component structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the flat component structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Support roller; 13. Screening frame; 14. Feed hopper; 2. Laying assembly; 21. Connecting frame; 22. Laying straight bar; 23. Laying cross bar; 3. Transmission assembly; 31. Transmission motor; 32. Transmission wheel; 33. Transmission belt; 4. Driven assembly; 41. Support platform; 42. Driven wheel; 43. Connecting shaft; 44. Transmission arm; 45. Connecting arm. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This embodiment of a raw material screening device includes a support frame 1, characterized in that: a mounting frame 11 for support is provided on the top of the support frame 1, a plurality of support rollers 12 for rolling are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 11, a screening frame 13 for screening mugwort leaves is provided on the top of the support rollers 12, and two flattening components 2 for turning over mugwort leaves are also provided on the mounting frame 11; a transmission component 3 for transmission is provided on the support frame 1, the transmission component 3 includes a transmission motor 31, the output shaft of the transmission motor 31 is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 32, a transmission belt 33 is provided on the transmission wheel 32, the transmission belt 33 is drivenly connected to a driven component 4, and the driven component 4 is drivenly connected to the screening frame 13; the flattening component 2 includes a connecting frame 21, the connecting frame 21 includes two support rods and a connecting rod, the two support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame 11, a plurality of flattening straight rods 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and a flattening crossbar 23 is provided on each of the plurality of flattening straight rods 22.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: In actual use, when it is necessary to screen the mugwort leaves, the worker can first use the feeding device to transport the mugwort leaves into the screening frame 13. Then, the worker can control the transmission component 3 to drive the driven component 4 to make the screening frame 13 move horizontally back to its original position. At this time, the support roller 12 located at the bottom of the screening frame 13 can provide good support for the screening frame 13 while ensuring that the screening frame 13 slides more smoothly. When the screening frame 13 moves horizontally back to its original position, the flat bar 22 can achieve the effect of leveling the stacked leaves. The multiple flat crossbars 23 provided on the flat bar 22 can further level the mugwort leaves from another direction, effectively ensuring the efficiency of screening the mugwort leaves and increasing its screening effect.
[0024] The technical effects of the above embodiments are as follows: by setting up the flattening component 2, it can effectively achieve the effect of flattening the mugwort leaves in the screening frame 13 during use, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the screening frame 13 in the process of screening mugwort leaves, avoiding the problem that the impurities mixed in the mugwort leaves cannot be screened due to stacking of mugwort leaves, which would affect the screening effect or require a longer screening time and increase the screening cost.
[0025] Example 2:
[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 To achieve the effect of sieving the mugwort leaves, the driven component 4 in this embodiment includes two support platforms 41 for support. Both support platforms 41 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 11. Rotary bearings are provided inside the two support platforms 41, and connecting shafts 43 are rotatably connected to both rotating bearings. A driven wheel 42 is fixedly connected to the rod part of the connecting shaft 43. A transmission belt 33 is tensioned between the driven wheel 42 and the transmission wheel 32. A transmission arm 44 for transmission is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting shaft 43, and a connecting arm 45 is rotatably connected to the other end of the transmission arm 44. The other end of the connecting arm 45 is rotatably connected to the sieving frame 13. A discharge hopper 14 for discharging impurities is also provided on the mounting frame 11. The discharge hopper 14 is inclinedly arranged below the sieving frame 13.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: In actual use, when the staff needs to sieve the mugwort leaves, the transmission motor 31 can be controlled to drive the transmission wheel 32 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission wheel 32, the transmission belt 33 can drive the driven wheel 42 to rotate. During the rotation of the driven wheel 42, the transmission arm 44 can rotate. During the transmission of the transmission arm 44, its other end can drive the connecting arm 45 to move horizontally. During the displacement of the connecting arm 45, the screening frame 13 can be effectively moved horizontally. During the continuous rotation of the transmission arm 44, the screening frame 13 can be effectively driven to reciprocate horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of sieving the mugwort leaves. The impurities sieved from the mugwort leaves can fall onto the hopper 14 for discharge.
[0028] The technical effects brought about by the above embodiments are as follows: by setting the transmission component 3, it can achieve a good transmission effect during use; by setting the driven component 4, it can drive the connecting arm 45 through the rotation of the transmission arm 44 during use, so that the screening frame 13 can move horizontally back and forth, thereby ensuring the screening effect of the screening frame 13 on the mugwort leaves.
[0029] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:
[0030] I. In actual use, when it is necessary to screen mugwort leaves, the staff can first use the feeding device to transport the mugwort leaves into the screening frame 13. Then, the staff can control the transmission component 3 to drive the driven component 4 to make the screening frame 13 move horizontally back to its original position. At this time, the support roller 12 at the bottom of the screening frame 13 can provide good support for the screening frame 13 and ensure that the screening frame 13 slides more smoothly. When the screening frame 13 moves horizontally back to its original position, the flat bar 22 can achieve the effect of leveling the stacked leaves. The multiple flat crossbars 23 set on the flat bar 22 can further level the mugwort leaves from another direction, effectively ensuring the efficiency of screening mugwort leaves and increasing its screening effect.
[0031] II. In actual use, when the staff needs to screen the mugwort leaves, they can first control the transmission motor 31 to drive the transmission wheel 32 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission wheel 32, the transmission belt 33 can drive the driven wheel 42 to rotate. During the rotation of the driven wheel 42, the transmission arm 44 can rotate. During the transmission of the transmission arm 44, its other end can drive the connecting arm 45 to move horizontally. During the displacement of the connecting arm 45, the screening frame 13 can be effectively moved horizontally. During the continuous rotation of the transmission arm 44, the screening frame 13 can be effectively driven to reciprocate horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of screening the mugwort leaves. The impurities screened out from the mugwort leaves can fall onto the feed hopper 14 for discharge.
[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A raw material screening device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a mounting frame (11) for support. Multiple support rollers (12) for rolling are rotatably connected on the mounting frame (11). The top of the support rollers (12) is provided with a sieving frame (13) for sieving the mugwort leaves. The mounting frame (11) is also provided with two flattening components (2) for turning over the mugwort leaves. The support frame (1) is provided with a transmission assembly (3) for transmission. The transmission assembly (3) includes a transmission motor (31). The output shaft of the transmission motor (31) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (32). The transmission wheel (32) is provided with a transmission belt (33). The transmission belt (33) is connected to a driven assembly (4). The driven assembly (4) is connected to the screening frame (13). The flat assembly (2) includes a connecting frame (21), which includes two support rods and a connecting rod. The two support rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the mounting frame (11). The bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to multiple flat straight rods (22), and each of the multiple flat straight rods (22) is provided with a flat crossbar (23).
2. The raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven component (4) includes two support platforms (41) for support. Both support platforms (41) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (11). Rotary bearings are provided in the two support platforms (41). A connecting shaft (43) is rotatably connected in the two rotating bearings. A driven wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the rod part of the connecting shaft (43).
3. The raw material screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driven wheel (42) and the transmission wheel (32) are tensioned together by the transmission belt (33).
4. The raw material screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the connecting shaft (43) is fixedly connected to a transmission arm (44) for transmission, and the other end of the transmission arm (44) is rotatably connected to a connecting arm (45), and the other end of the connecting arm (45) is rotatably connected to the screening frame (13).
5. The raw material screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (11) is also provided with a hopper (14) for discharging debris, and the hopper (14) is inclinedly arranged below the screening frame (13).