Assembly line dust collection device and assembly line

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides an assembly line dust collection device and an assembly line, and relates to the technical field of assembly line dust collection. The assembly line dust collection device comprises a dust collection cover, a fixing assembly, a brush assembly, an adsorption assembly and a dust collector. The dust collection cover is provided with a mounting cavity. The fixing assembly is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the brush assembly is arranged in the mounting cavity and connected with the fixing assembly; the adsorption assembly is arranged in the mounting cavity and is connected with the fixing assembly; the dust collector is arranged on one side of the dust collection cover and communicates with the adsorption assembly; wherein the adsorption assembly and the brush assembly are located on the same side of the fixing assembly, and an assembly line dust collection channel is formed among the adsorption assembly, the brush assembly and the dust collection cover. The assembly line dust collection device can improve the dust collection effect and the working efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly line dust removal technology, specifically to an assembly line dust collection device and assembly line. Background Technology

[0002] During assembly line production, the processing of parts generates dust or residue, such as during welding and cutting. To address this dust or residue issue, current technology typically involves manually vacuuming the surfaces of the parts using a handheld vacuum cleaner.

[0003] However, this method of manually vacuuming with a handheld vacuum cleaner has problems such as low work efficiency and unsatisfactory vacuuming effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust collection device and production line for a production line, which can improve the dust collection effect and work efficiency.

[0005] The embodiments of this utility model are implemented as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a streamlined dust collection device, comprising:

[0007] A vacuum cleaner hood having a mounting cavity;

[0008] A fixing component, wherein the fixing component is disposed within the mounting cavity;

[0009] A brush assembly, wherein the brush assembly is disposed within the mounting cavity and connected to the fixing component;

[0010] An adsorption assembly, wherein the adsorption assembly is disposed within the mounting cavity and connected to the fixing assembly; and

[0011] A vacuum cleaner, wherein the vacuum cleaner is disposed on one side of the vacuum hood and is connected to the adsorption assembly;

[0012] The adsorption component and the brush component are located on the same side of the fixing component, and a flow line suction channel is formed between the adsorption component, the brush component and the dust collection hood.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the fixing component includes a movable plate, a fixed plate, and an adjusting member. The movable plate is movably disposed within the dust collection hood, and the fixed plate is fixed within the dust collection hood and spaced apart from the movable plate. The adjusting member is disposed on the fixed plate and connected to the movable plate, and the adjusting member is used to adjust the height of the movable plate.

[0014] The brush assembly is located on the side of the movable plate away from the fixed plate, and the adsorption assembly is located on the side of the movable plate away from the fixed plate.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole are respectively provided on both sides of the movable plate, and a first waist-shaped hole and a second waist-shaped hole are respectively provided on both sides of the dust hood. The first waist-shaped hole cooperates with the first fixing hole, and the second waist-shaped hole cooperates with the second fixing hole.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, the adjusting member includes a screw and a locking nut. The screw passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the movable plate. The locking nut is threadedly connected to the screw and is located on the side of the fixed plate away from the movable plate.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the adsorption assembly includes an adsorption plate and a first adsorption tube. The adsorption plate is connected to the fixing assembly, and the adsorption plate has a plurality of adsorption holes located in the dust collection channel of the production line.

[0018] The first adsorption tube passes through the fixing component and is disposed on the adsorption plate. The first adsorption tube is simultaneously connected to the plurality of adsorption holes and the vacuum cleaner.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the adsorption plate has an adsorption groove on the side near the fixing component, and the bottom wall of the adsorption groove has the plurality of adsorption holes.

[0020] The adsorption assembly further includes a sealing plate, which is disposed on the side of the adsorption plate near the fixing assembly and is used to seal the adsorption tank. The first adsorption tube is disposed on the sealing plate and communicates with the adsorption tank.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, the dust hood includes a cover plate, a first outer cover plate, a second outer cover plate, a third outer cover plate, and a fourth outer cover plate. The cover plate is simultaneously disposed on one side of the first outer cover plate, the second outer cover plate, the third outer cover plate, and the fourth outer cover plate. The first outer cover plate, the second outer cover plate, the third outer cover plate, and the fourth outer cover plate are connected end to end in sequence, and the mounting cavity is formed between them and the cover plate.

[0022] Wherein, the length of the first outer cover plate is less than the length of the second outer cover plate and the length of the fourth outer cover plate, and the length of the third outer cover plate is less than the length of the second outer cover plate and the length of the fourth outer cover plate; the adsorption component and the brush component are both located on the side of the fixing component away from the cover plate, and the dust collection channel is formed between the second outer cover plate, the adsorption component, the brush component and the fourth outer cover plate.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected to the second outer cover plate, and the other end of the cover plate is used for fixed engagement with the fourth outer cover plate.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the vacuum cleaner includes a housing, a vacuum cleaner body, and a second suction tube. The housing is disposed on one side of the dust collection hood, the vacuum cleaner body is disposed inside the housing, and the second suction tube passes through the housing, communicating with both the vacuum cleaner body and the suction assembly; and / or,

[0025] The brush assembly includes a brush strip and a fastener. The fastener is disposed on the brush strip and connected to the fixing component. The brush strip is located on the side of the fastener away from the fixing component.

[0026] Secondly, this utility model provides an assembly line, including an assembly line body and an assembly line dust collection device as described in any of the foregoing embodiments, wherein the dust collection hood is disposed on the assembly line body and the dust collector is disposed on one side of the assembly line body.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model embodiment include:

[0028] The automated vacuum cleaner assembly includes a vacuum hood, a fixing component, a brush component, an adsorption component, and a vacuum cleaner. The vacuum hood has a mounting cavity. The fixing component is located inside the mounting cavity, and the brush component is located inside the mounting cavity and connected to the fixing component. The adsorption component is located inside the mounting cavity and connected to the fixing component. The vacuum cleaner is located on one side of the vacuum hood and communicates with the adsorption component. The adsorption component and the brush component are located on the same side of the fixing component, and an automated vacuuming channel is formed between the adsorption component, the brush component, and the vacuum hood.

[0029] During vacuuming, the workpieces are transported along the assembly line and enter the vacuuming channel. A brush assembly cleans the dust and residue from the surface of the workpieces. Simultaneously, the vacuum cleaner is activated, and the suction component adsorbs the dust and residue, transferring it into the vacuum cleaner. In other words, once the workpieces pass through the vacuuming channel, the cleaning and adsorption of dust and residue are completed automatically, eliminating the need for a handheld vacuum cleaner and improving both efficiency and effectiveness.

[0030] The assembly line includes an assembly line vacuum cleaner, which has all the beneficial effects of the assembly line vacuum cleaner. Attached Figure Description

[0031] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly line provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly line dust collection device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 A partial structural schematic diagram of the assembly line dust collection device provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 Exploded view of a portion of the structure of the assembly line dust collection device provided in this embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component provided in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 An exploded view of the adsorption component provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vacuum cleaner provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brush assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0040] Icons: 1000 - Assembly line; 100 - Assembly line vacuum cleaner; 10 - Vacuum hood; 11 - Mounting cavity; 12 - First oblong hole; 13 - Second oblong hole; 14 - Cover plate; 141 - Clearance hole; 15 - First outer cover plate; 151 - First observation port; 16 - Second outer cover plate; 17 - Third outer cover plate; 171 - Second observation port; 18 - Fourth outer cover plate; 19 - Handle; 20 - Fixing component; 21 - Movable plate; 211 - First fixing hole; 22 - Fixing plate; 23-Adjusting component; 231-Screw; 232-Locking nut; 30-Brush assembly; 31-Brush strip; 32-Fastener; 40-Adsorption assembly; 41-Adsorption plate; 411-Adsorption hole; 412-Adsorption groove; 42-First adsorption tube; 43-Sealing plate; 44-Padded block; 50-Vacuum cleaner; 51-Box; 52-Vacuum cleaner body; 53-Second adsorption tube; 60-Conveyor dust suction channel; 70-Distribution box; 200-Conveyor line body; 001-Processed parts. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0042] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0045] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] As described in the background section, dust or residue is generated during the processing of parts in assembly line production, such as welding and cutting processes. To address this dust or residue issue, existing technologies typically involve manually vacuuming the surfaces of the parts using a handheld vacuum cleaner. However, this manual vacuuming method suffers from low efficiency and unsatisfactory cleaning results.

[0048] Based on this, please refer to Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a streamlined dust collection device 100 and a streamlined production line 1000, which can effectively improve the aforementioned technical problems, that is, improve the dust collection effect and work efficiency. The streamlined dust collection device 100 and the streamlined production line 1000 will be described in detail below.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the production line 1000 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 1 The assembly line 1000 includes an assembly line dust collection device 100 and an assembly line body 200. The assembly line dust collection device 100 is installed on the assembly line body 200 and is used to perform dust collection operations on the processed parts 001 transported on the assembly line body 200, which can improve the dust collection effect and work efficiency.

[0050] For details, please refer to Figures 2-4 , Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automated dust collection device 100 provided in this embodiment. Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the automated dust collection device 100 provided in this embodiment. Figure 4 This is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the automated dust collection device 100 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figures 2-4The automated vacuum cleaner 100 includes a vacuum hood 10, a fixing component 20, a brush component 30, an adsorption component 40, and a vacuum cleaner 50. The vacuum hood 10 has a mounting cavity 11. The fixing component 20 is disposed in the mounting cavity 11, and the brush component 30 is disposed in the mounting cavity 11 and connected to the fixing component 20. The adsorption component 40 is disposed in the mounting cavity 11 and connected to the fixing component 20. The vacuum cleaner 50 is disposed on one side of the vacuum hood 10 and communicates with the adsorption component 40. The adsorption component 40 and the brush component 30 are located on the same side of the fixing component 20, and an automated vacuuming channel 60 is formed between the adsorption component 40, the brush component 30, and the vacuum hood 10.

[0051] Please combine them together Figures 1-4 Specifically, the vacuum cleaner 50 is positioned on one side of the assembly line 200, and the dust hood 10 is also positioned within the assembly line 200. During vacuuming, the workpiece 001 is transported through the assembly line 200 and enters the vacuuming channel 60. The brush assembly 30 cleans dust and residue from the surface of the workpiece 001. Simultaneously, by activating the vacuum cleaner 50 and utilizing the suction assembly 40, the dust and residue are adsorbed and transferred into the vacuum cleaner 50. In other words, once the workpiece 001 passes through the vacuuming channel 60, the cleaning and adsorption of dust and residue are completed. The entire vacuuming process is automated, eliminating the need for handheld vacuuming, thus improving vacuuming efficiency and work effectiveness.

[0052] Further, please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component 20 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figures 3-5 The fixing component 20 includes a movable plate 21, a fixed plate 22, and an adjusting component 23. The movable plate 21 is movably disposed inside the dust collection hood 10, and the fixed plate 22 is fixed inside the dust collection hood 10 and spaced apart from the movable plate 21. The adjusting component 23 is disposed on the fixed plate 22 and connected to the movable plate 21, and is used to adjust the height of the movable plate 21. The brush assembly 30 is disposed on the side of the movable plate 21 away from the fixed plate 22, and the adsorption assembly 40 is disposed on the side of the movable plate 21 away from the fixed plate 22.

[0053] As is easily understood, the height of the movable plate 21 can be adjusted by the adjusting component 23, thereby driving the brush assembly 30 and the adsorption assembly 40 to move up and down. In other words, the height of the brush assembly 30 and the adsorption assembly 40 can be adjusted to adapt to processing parts 001 of different specifications and sizes, thereby further improving the cleaning and adsorption effect.

[0054] To facilitate the vertical movement of the movable plate 21 and its fixation to the dust cover 10, in this embodiment, the movable plate 21 is provided with a first fixing hole 211 and a second fixing hole (not shown in the figure) on both sides. The dust cover 10 is provided with a first waist-shaped hole 12 and a second waist-shaped hole 13 on both sides. The first waist-shaped hole 12 cooperates with the first fixing hole 211, and the second waist-shaped hole 13 cooperates with the second fixing hole.

[0055] The movable plate 21 can be connected and fixed to the dust cover 10 by bolts. Specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the movable plate 21, first loosen the bolts, and then move the movable plate 21 up and down by adjusting the adjustment component 23. At this time, the bolts will move with the movable plate 21 in the first waist-shaped hole 12 and the second waist-shaped hole 13. After the position of the movable plate 21 is determined, that is, after the adsorption component 40 and the brush component 30 are in the appropriate position with the processing part 001, tighten the bolts.

[0056] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the movable plate 21 and the dust cover 10 can also be fixed by the cooperation of the pin and the pin hole. For example, multiple pin holes can be opened on the dust cover 10, and the pin can be passed through one of the pin holes and fixed in the corresponding hole on the movable plate 21.

[0057] Please continue to combine Figure 5 In this embodiment, specifically, the adjusting member 23 includes a screw 231 and a locking nut 232. The screw 231 passes through the fixed plate 22 and is connected to the movable plate 21. The locking nut 232 is threadedly connected to the screw 231 and is located on the side of the fixed plate 22 away from the movable plate 21. That is, when the movable plate 21 needs to be adjusted downward, simply rotate the locking nut 232 to push it upward by a certain displacement, then push the screw 231 downward, and bring the locking nut 232 into contact with the fixed plate 22. Similarly, when the movable plate 21 needs to be adjusted upward, first pull the screw 231 upward to a suitable position, and then rotate the locking nut 232 in the opposite direction to bring it into contact with the fixed plate 22.

[0058] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the adjusting member 23 may also be an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder or other structures that can adjust the height.

[0059] Further, please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the adsorption component 40 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6The adsorption assembly 40 includes an adsorption plate 41 and a first adsorption tube 42. The adsorption plate 41 is connected to the fixing assembly 20, and the adsorption plate 41 has a plurality of adsorption holes 411 located in the dust collection channel 60 of the production line. The first adsorption tube 42 passes through the fixing assembly 20 and is disposed on the adsorption plate 41. The first adsorption tube 42 is simultaneously connected to the plurality of adsorption holes 411 and the vacuum cleaner 50.

[0060] As is easily understood, the multiple adsorption holes 411 can adsorb dust or residue at multiple locations on the surface of the processed part 001 and send it into the vacuum cleaner 50 through the first adsorption tube 42, thereby improving the dust collection effect.

[0061] To further improve the dust collection effect, the adsorption plate 41 is provided with an adsorption groove 412 on the side near the fixing component 20, and the bottom wall of the adsorption groove 412 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 411; the adsorption component 40 also includes a sealing plate 43, which is disposed on the side of the adsorption plate 41 near the fixing component 20 and is used to seal the adsorption groove 412. The first adsorption tube 42 is disposed on the sealing plate 43 and communicates with the adsorption groove 412.

[0062] In order to facilitate the connection between the sealing plate 43 and the adsorption plate 41 and the fixing component 20, in this embodiment, the adsorption component 40 further includes a pad 44, which is disposed on the side of the adsorption plate 41 close to the fixing component 20 and connected to the fixing component 20.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vacuum cleaner 50 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 The vacuum cleaner 50 includes a housing 51, a vacuum cleaner body 52, and a second suction tube 53. The housing 51 is located on one side of the vacuum hood 10, the vacuum cleaner body 52 is located inside the housing 51, and the second suction tube 53 passes through the housing 51 and is connected to both the vacuum cleaner body 52 and the suction assembly 40.

[0064] It should be noted that, specifically in this embodiment, the second adsorption tube 53 passes through the dust collection hood 10 and is connected to the first adsorption tube 42; of course, in other embodiments, the first adsorption tube 42 may extend out from inside the dust collection hood 10 and be connected to the second adsorption tube 53.

[0065] Please combine Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7It should also be noted that the number of vacuum cleaner bodies 52 and adsorption components 40 can be set to multiple, with multiple vacuum cleaner bodies 52 and multiple adsorption components 40 corresponding and connected one-to-one. Specifically, in this embodiment, the number of vacuum cleaner bodies 52 and adsorption components 40 is two. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of vacuum cleaner bodies 52 and adsorption components 40 can also be three, four or five, etc.

[0066] In addition, it should be noted that two adsorption components 40 are provided in this embodiment, and the corresponding two adsorption plates 41 are connected. In order to save costs and improve assembly efficiency, the two adsorption plates 41 can be integrally formed.

[0067] Please continue to combine 3 and Figure 4 Specifically, the dust hood 10 includes a cover plate 14, a first outer cover plate 15, a second outer cover plate 16, a third outer cover plate 17, and a fourth outer cover plate 18. The cover plate 14 is simultaneously disposed on one side of the first outer cover plate 15, the second outer cover plate 16, the third outer cover plate 17, and the fourth outer cover plate 18. The first outer cover plate 15, the second outer cover plate 16, the third outer cover plate 17, and the fourth outer cover plate 18 are connected end to end in sequence, forming an installation cavity 11 between them and the cover plate 14. The length of the first outer cover plate 15 is less than the length of the second outer cover plate 16 and the fourth outer cover plate 18, and the length of the third outer cover plate 17 is less than the length of the second outer cover plate 16 and the fourth outer cover plate 18. The adsorption component 40 and the brush component 30 are both located on the side of the fixing component 20 away from the cover plate 14. A flow line dust suction channel 60 is formed between the second outer cover plate 16, the adsorption component 40, the brush component 30, and the fourth outer cover plate 18.

[0068] By setting the length of the first outer cover plate 15 to be less than the length of the second outer cover plate 16 and the fourth outer cover plate 18, and setting the length of the third outer cover plate 17 to be less than the length of the second outer cover plate 16 and the fourth outer cover plate 18, it is convenient for the processed part 001 to enter the dust collection channel 60 of the production line, and to be transported out of the dust collection channel 60 after cleaning and dust removal.

[0069] It should be noted that, specifically in this embodiment, the second outer cover plate 16 has a first waist-shaped hole 12, and the fourth outer cover plate 18 has a second waist-shaped hole 13; and, the two ends of the fixing plate 22 are respectively fixed to the second outer cover plate 16 and the fourth outer cover plate 18.

[0070] In order to facilitate observation of the internal structure of the mounting cavity 11 through the dust hood 10, and to facilitate observation of the transportation process of the assembly line 200 transporting the processed parts 001, in this embodiment, the first outer cover plate 15 is provided with a first observation port 151, and the second outer cover plate 16 is provided with a second observation port 171.

[0071] Furthermore, one end of the cover plate 14 is rotatably connected to the second outer cover plate 16, and the other end of the cover plate 14 is used for fixed engagement with the fourth outer cover plate 18. That is to say, through the rotatable connection of the cover plate 14, the cover plate 14 can be easily opened, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the height of the adsorption assembly 40 and the brush assembly 30 via the adjusting member 23.

[0072] In order to facilitate opening or closing the cover 14, the dust cover 10 also includes a handle 19, which is provided on the cover 14; in addition, in order to avoid the screw 231 during the adjustment process, the cover 14 is provided with an avoidance hole 141.

[0073] Please refer to Figure 8 , Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brush assembly 30 provided in this embodiment, combined with... Figure 4 and Figure 8 The brush assembly 30 includes a brush strip 31 and a fastener 32. The fastener 32 is disposed on the brush strip 31 and connected to the fixing assembly 20. The brush strip 31 is located on the side of the fastener 32 away from the fixing assembly 20.

[0074] To further improve the cleaning effect, the number of brush components 30 can be set to multiple, combined with... Figure 4 In this embodiment, the number of brush components 30 is five. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of brush components 30 can be two, three, or four, etc.

[0075] Additionally, please combine Figure 2 The assembly line vacuum cleaner 100 also includes a power distribution box 70, which is electrically connected to the vacuum cleaner 50. By setting up the power distribution box 70, the vacuum cleaner 50 can be easily controlled. Of course, in some embodiments, the power distribution box 70 can also be electrically connected to the assembly line 200 to better realize automated transportation and processing of parts 001 and perform vacuuming operations.

[0076] In summary, the embodiments of this utility model provide a streamlined vacuum cleaner device 100 and a streamlined vacuum cleaner 1000. The streamlined vacuum cleaner device 100 includes a vacuum hood 10, a fixing component 20, a brush component 30, an adsorption component 40, and a vacuum cleaner 50. The vacuum hood 10 has a mounting cavity 11. The fixing component 20 is disposed in the mounting cavity 11, and the brush component 30 is disposed in the mounting cavity 11 and connected to the fixing component 20. The adsorption component 40 is disposed in the mounting cavity 11 and connected to the fixing component 20. The vacuum cleaner 50 is disposed on one side of the vacuum hood 10 and communicates with the adsorption component 40. The adsorption component 40 and the brush component 30 are located on the same side of the fixing component 20, and a streamlined vacuuming channel 60 is formed between the adsorption component 40, the brush component 30, and the vacuum hood 10.

[0077] During vacuuming, the processed part 001 is transported through the assembly line 200 and enters the vacuuming channel 60. The brush assembly 30 cleans the dust or residue on the surface of the part 001. Simultaneously, by activating the vacuum cleaner 50 and utilizing the suction assembly 40, the dust or residue is adsorbed and transferred into the vacuum cleaner 50. In other words, once the processed part 001 passes through the vacuuming channel 60, the cleaning and adsorption of dust or residue are completed automatically, eliminating the need for handheld vacuum cleaner 50 and improving vacuuming efficiency and work effectiveness.

[0078] The assembly line 1000 includes an assembly line vacuum cleaner 100, which has all the functions and benefits of the assembly line vacuum cleaner 100.

[0079] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for an assembly line, characterized in that, include: A dust collection hood (10) having a mounting cavity (11); A fixing component (20) is disposed within the mounting cavity (11); A brush assembly (30) is disposed in the mounting cavity (11) and connected to the fixing assembly (20); An adsorption component (40) is disposed within the mounting cavity (11) and connected to the fixing component (20); and A vacuum cleaner (50) is disposed on one side of the vacuum hood (10) and is connected to the adsorption assembly (40); The adsorption component (40) and the brush component (30) are located on the same side of the fixing component (20), and a flow line suction channel (60) is formed between the adsorption component (40), the brush component (30) and the dust collection hood (10).

2. The automated dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (20) includes a movable plate (21), a fixed plate (22), and an adjusting member (23). The movable plate (21) is movably disposed inside the dust collection hood (10). The fixed plate (22) is fixed inside the dust collection hood (10) and spaced apart from the movable plate (21). The adjusting member (23) is disposed on the fixed plate (22) and connected to the movable plate (21). The adjusting member (23) is used to adjust the height of the movable plate (21). The brush assembly (30) is located on the side of the movable plate (21) away from the fixed plate (22), and the adsorption assembly (40) is located on the side of the movable plate (21) away from the fixed plate (22).

3. The automated dust collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable plate (21) has a first fixing hole (211) and a second fixing hole on both sides respectively. The dust cover (10) has a first waist-shaped hole (12) and a second waist-shaped hole (13) on both sides respectively. The first waist-shaped hole (12) cooperates with the first fixing hole (211), and the second waist-shaped hole (13) cooperates with the second fixing hole.

4. The automated dust collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting component (23) includes a screw (231) and a locking nut (232). The screw (231) passes through the fixed plate (22) and is connected to the movable plate (21). The locking nut (232) is threadedly connected to the screw (231) and is located on the side of the fixed plate (22) away from the movable plate (21).

5. The automated dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly (40) includes an adsorption plate (41) and a first adsorption tube (42). The adsorption plate (41) is connected to the fixing assembly (20), and the adsorption plate (41) has a plurality of adsorption holes (411) located in the dust collection channel (60) of the production line. The first adsorption tube (42) passes through the fixing component (20) and is disposed on the adsorption plate (41). The first adsorption tube (42) is simultaneously connected to the plurality of adsorption holes (411) and the vacuum cleaner (50).

6. The automated dust collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The adsorption plate (41) has an adsorption groove (412) on the side near the fixing component (20), and the bottom wall of the adsorption groove (412) has the plurality of adsorption holes (411). The adsorption assembly (40) further includes a sealing plate (43), which is disposed on the side of the adsorption plate (41) near the fixing assembly (20) and is used to seal the adsorption groove (412). The first adsorption tube (42) is disposed on the sealing plate (43) and communicates with the adsorption groove (412).

7. The automated dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection hood (10) includes a cover plate (14), a first outer cover plate (15), a second outer cover plate (16), a third outer cover plate (17), and a fourth outer cover plate (18). The cover plate (14) is disposed on one side of the first outer cover plate (15), the second outer cover plate (16), the third outer cover plate (17), and the fourth outer cover plate (18). The first outer cover plate (15), the second outer cover plate (16), the third outer cover plate (17), and the fourth outer cover plate (18) are connected end to end in sequence, and the mounting cavity (11) is formed between them and the cover plate (14). The length of the first outer cover plate (15) is less than the length of the second outer cover plate (16) and the fourth outer cover plate (18), and the length of the third outer cover plate (17) is less than the length of the second outer cover plate (16) and the fourth outer cover plate (18); the adsorption component (40) and the brush component (30) are both located on the side of the fixing component (20) away from the cover plate (14), and the flow line dust suction channel (60) is formed between the second outer cover plate (16), the adsorption component (40), the brush component (30) and the fourth outer cover plate (18).

8. The automated dust collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, One end of the cover plate (14) is rotatably connected to the second outer cover plate (16), and the other end of the cover plate (14) is used to fix and cooperate with the fourth outer cover plate (18).

9. The automated dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vacuum cleaner (50) includes a housing (51), a vacuum cleaner body (52), and a second suction tube (53). The housing (51) is disposed on one side of the vacuum hood (10), the vacuum cleaner body (52) is disposed inside the housing (51), and the second suction tube (53) passes through the housing (51) and is simultaneously connected to the vacuum cleaner body (52) and the suction assembly (40); and / or, The brush assembly (30) includes a brush strip (31) and a fastener (32), the fastener (32) being disposed on the brush strip (31) and connected to the fixing component (20), the brush strip (31) being located on the side of the fastener (32) away from the fixing component (20).

10. An assembly line, characterized in that, It includes a production line body (200) and a production line vacuuming device (100) according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the vacuum hood (10) is disposed on the production line body (200) and the vacuum cleaner (50) is disposed on one side of the production line body (200).

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