Cutting-off device for watch movement shaft rod production and machining

By designing a cutting device with an automatic moving and fixed structure, the problem of laborious cutting of shaft raw materials in the existing technology has been solved, realizing labor-saving movement and stable cutting of shaft raw materials.

CN223544188UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14WUHAN LIANCHENG PRECISION INSTR CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423161887.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting device is not convenient for moving and fixing the shaft material, which makes cutting laborious and inconvenient.

Method used

A cutting device comprising a translation plate, clamping blocks, a cutting motor, and a lifting plate was designed. The device achieves automatic movement and fixation of the raw material on the shaft through a rocker wheel and screw structure, and controls the cutting process with a servo motor.

Benefits of technology

It enables labor-saving movement and stable cutting of shaft raw materials, improving cutting efficiency and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223544188U_ABST
    Figure CN223544188U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of shaft rod production and processing, and particularly relates to a cutting device for watch movement shaft rod production and processing, which comprises a workbench, a translation screw rod I is rotatably mounted in the workbench, two sliding rods are fixedly mounted in the workbench, a translation plate is mounted on the translation screw rod I in a threaded manner, and the translation plate is in sliding connection with the two sliding rods; a translation plate is arranged on the workbench, a fixing block is arranged at the upper end of the translation plate, clamping blocks are movably arranged at the positions, close to the front side and the rear side, of the upper end of the workbench, a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the position, close to the right side, of the upper end of the workbench, and a cutting disc is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame in a liftable mode. And meanwhile, a vertical rod slides on a U-shaped plate to stably ascend and descend, a fixing block descends to fix the shaft rod raw material, a first translation screw rod can be rotated through a first rocking wheel to enable a translation plate to slide on two sliding rods, and therefore the shaft rod raw material is driven to move and be used, the shaft rod raw material can be conveniently moved, and labor is saved in use.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a shaft production and processing equipment, specifically a cutting device for the production and processing of watch movement shafts. Background Technology

[0002] The watch crown is the shaft that connects the crown to the watch movement. The function of the crown is to transmit the power of the fingers turning it to the movement, thereby completing a series of actions such as winding the mainspring, adjusting the time, and setting the date.

[0003] During the production and processing of shafts, the raw material needs to be cut to the appropriate length to ensure that the length and diameter of the shaft meet the design requirements. Since the raw material of shafts is generally stainless steel or a special alloy, a cutting device is needed to facilitate the cutting process.

[0004] The current cutting device is inconvenient for moving the shaft material. Since the shaft material needs to be cut in multiple segments, it needs to be moved and cut again after one end is cut. Therefore, if the shaft material is long, it is difficult and inconvenient to move it manually. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main objective of this disclosure is to provide a cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts, so as to effectively solve the problems raised by the inventors in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts includes a worktable. An internal groove is formed near the left side of the worktable. A translation screw is rotatably mounted in the internal groove, and two sliding rods are fixedly mounted therein. A translation plate is threaded onto the translation screw and slidably connected to the two sliding rods. An arc-shaped groove is formed at the upper end of the translation plate, and a fixing block is provided at the upper end. A rocker wheel is rotatably mounted on the left side of the worktable and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw. Clamping blocks are movable near both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the worktable. A fixed frame is fixedly installed near the right side of the upper end of the workbench. A lifting plate is provided inside the fixed frame, and a cutting motor is fixedly installed inside the lifting plate. A cutting disc is rotatably installed on the left side. The output end of the cutting motor is fixedly connected to the cutting disc. The shaft material is fixed on the translation plate. By rotating the translation screw by the first rocker wheel, the translation plate can slide on the two slide rods, thereby driving the shaft material for cutting. Then, the shaft material can be fixed by the two clamping blocks, so that the cutting disc can be rotated by the cutting motor for cutting.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding plate, and a fixing screw is threadedly installed on the U-shaped plate. The fixing screw passes through the U-shaped plate. A fixing block is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixing screw, and a vertical rod is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing block. The vertical rod passes through the U-shaped plate and is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate. A knob is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing screw. By turning the fixing screw, the fixing block can be lowered. At the same time, the vertical rod will slide on the U-shaped plate to make the fixing block rise and fall smoothly. When the fixing block is lowered and comes into contact with the shaft material, the shaft material can be fixed on the sliding plate for easy movement and use.

[0009] Preferably, a second built-in groove is provided near the center of the workbench, and a bidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the second built-in groove. Slide plates are threaded onto the threads on both sides of the bidirectional screw. Openings are provided near the front and rear sides of the upper end of the workbench. Two slide plates extend to the upper end of the workbench through the two openings respectively. Two clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the two slide plates by connecting rods respectively. A flat support plate is provided between the two clamping blocks. A second rocker wheel is rotatably installed on the front side of the workbench. The second rocker wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the bidirectional screw. By rotating the bidirectional screw through the second rocker wheel, the two slide plates can be moved towards each other, thereby moving the two clamping blocks towards each other through the connecting rod. This allows for clamping, fixing, or disassembling of the shaft material for use.

[0010] Preferably, a built-in groove three is provided near the right side of the workbench, and a translation screw two is rotatably installed in the built-in groove three. An L-shaped connecting plate is threaded onto the translation screw two. An opening is provided near the right side of the upper end of the workbench, and the L-shaped connecting plate extends to the upper end of the workbench through the opening. A stop plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped connecting plate. A rocker wheel three is rotatably installed on the right side of the workbench. The rocker wheel three is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw two. By rotating the translation screw two through the rocker wheel three, the L-shaped connecting plate can be moved horizontally on the upper end of the workbench with the stop plate. The stop plate is adjusted to the appropriate length according to the required cutting length of the shaft material. Then, the shaft material is moved directly so that one end contacts the stop plate, which can limit the cutting and facilitate the use.

[0011] Preferably, a lifting screw is rotatably installed on the front inner side of the fixed frame, and a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the rear inner side. The lifting plate is T-shaped, and openings are opened on both the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame. One side of the lifting plate is threaded onto the lifting screw, and the other side is slidably installed onto the limiting rod. By rotating the lifting screw, the lifting plate slides on the limiting rod, thereby allowing the cutting disc to be raised and lowered for cutting.

[0012] Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lifting screw shaft. The servo motor controls the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting screw for use.

[0013] In view of this, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] In this application, by setting a translation plate, when the shaft material needs to be moved during cutting, the shaft material is fixed on the translation plate by fixing blocks. Then, by rotating the translation screw by the rocker wheel, the translation plate can slide on the two slide rods, thereby driving the shaft material to move for use, which is more labor-saving and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 The figure shown is a front cross-sectional view of the cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The figure shown is a top sectional view of the cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The image shown is a sectional view of one side of the built-in groove of the cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts provided by this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 The figure shown is a two-sided sectional view of the built-in groove of the cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts provided by this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The image shown is a side sectional view of the fixing frame of the cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts provided by this utility model.

[0020] Icons: 1. Workbench; 2. Built-in slot one; 3. Translation screw one; 4. Slide rod; 5. Translation plate; 6. Rocker wheel one; 7. U-shaped plate; 8. Fixing screw; 9. Fixing block; 10. Vertical rod; 11. Rotary knob; 12. Built-in slot two; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Slide plate; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Clamping block; 17. Rocker wheel two; 18. Flat support plate; 19. Built-in slot three; 20. Translation screw two; 21. L-shaped connecting plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Rocker wheel three; 24. Fixing frame; 25. Lifting screw; 26. Limiting rod; 27. Lifting plate; 28. Servo motor; 29. ​​Cutting disc; 30. Cutting motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides the following embodiments:

[0023] A cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts includes a worktable 1. An internal groove 2 is formed near the left side of the worktable 1. A translation screw 3 is rotatably installed in the internal groove 2, and two sliding rods 4 are fixedly installed therein. A translation plate 5 is threaded onto the translation screw 3 and slidably connected to the two sliding rods 4. An arc-shaped groove is formed at the upper end of the translation plate 5, and a fixing block 9 is provided at the upper end. A rocker wheel 6 is rotatably installed on the left side of the worktable 1 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw 3. A clamping block 16 is movable near both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the worktable 1. A fixed mounting bracket 24 is installed on the right side. A lifting plate 27 is provided inside the fixed bracket 24 and can be raised and lowered. A cutting motor 30 is fixedly installed inside the lifting plate 27, and a cutting disc 29 is rotatably installed on the left side. The output end of the cutting motor 30 is fixedly connected to the cutting disc 29. The shaft material is fixed on the translation plate 5. By rotating the translation screw 3 through the rocker wheel 6, the translation plate 5 can slide on the two slide rods 4, thereby driving the shaft material for cutting. Then, the shaft material can be fixed by the two clamping blocks 16, so that the cutting disc 29 can be rotated by the cutting motor 30 for cutting.

[0024] Specifically, a U-shaped plate 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the translation plate 5. A fixing screw 8 is threaded onto the U-shaped plate 7 and passes through the U-shaped plate 7. A fixing block 9 is rotatably installed on the lower end of the fixing screw 8, and a vertical rod 10 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing block 9. The vertical rod 10 passes through the U-shaped plate 7 and is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate 7. A knob 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing screw 8. By rotating the fixing screw 8 with the knob 11, the fixing block 9 can be lowered. At the same time, the vertical rod 10 will slide on the U-shaped plate 7 to make the fixing block 9 rise and fall smoothly. When the fixing block 9 is lowered and comes into contact with the shaft material, the shaft material can be fixed on the translation plate 5 for easy movement and use.

[0025] Specifically, a second built-in groove 12 is opened near the center of the workbench 1. A bidirectional screw 13 is rotatably installed in the second built-in groove 12. Slide plates 14 are threaded on both sides of the bidirectional screw 13. Openings are opened near the front and rear sides of the upper end of the workbench 1. The two slide plates 14 extend to the upper end of the workbench 1 through the two openings respectively. Two clamping blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the two slide plates 14 through the connecting rods 15 respectively. A flat support plate 18 is provided between the two clamping blocks 16. A second rocker wheel 17 is rotatably installed on the front side of the workbench 1. The second rocker wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the bidirectional screw 13. By rotating the bidirectional screw 13 through the second rocker wheel 17, the two slide plates 14 can be moved towards each other. Thus, the two clamping blocks 16 can be moved towards each other through the connecting rods 15. The shaft material can be clamped, fixed or disassembled for use.

[0026] Specifically, a built-in groove 3 19 is provided near the right side of the workbench 1. A translation screw 20 is rotatably installed in the built-in groove 3 19. An L-shaped connecting plate 21 is threaded onto the translation screw 20. An opening is provided near the right side of the upper end of the workbench 1. The L-shaped connecting plate 21 extends to the upper end of the workbench 1 through the opening. A stop plate 22 is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped connecting plate 21. A rocker wheel 3 23 is rotatably installed on the right side of the workbench 1. The rocker wheel 3 23 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw 20. By rotating the translation screw 20 through the rocker wheel 3 23, the L-shaped connecting plate 21 can be moved horizontally on the upper end of the workbench 1 with the stop plate 22. The stop plate 22 is adjusted to the appropriate length according to the required cutting length of the shaft material. Then, the shaft material is moved directly so that one end contacts the stop plate 22, which can limit the cutting and facilitate the use.

[0027] Specifically, a lifting screw 25 is rotatably installed on the front inner side of the fixed frame 24, and a limiting rod 26 is fixedly installed on the rear inner side. The lifting plate 27 is T-shaped, and openings are opened on both the front and rear inner sides of the fixed frame 24. One side of the lifting plate 27 is threaded onto the lifting screw 25, and the other side is slidably installed onto the limiting rod 26. By rotating the lifting screw 25, the lifting plate 27 slides on the limiting rod 26, thereby allowing the cutting disc 29 to be raised and lowered for cutting.

[0028] Specifically, a servo motor 28 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the mounting bracket 24. The output end of the servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the lifting screw 25. The servo motor 28 is used to control the forward and reverse rotation of the lifting screw 25.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the shaft material is placed on the upper end of the translation plate 5 and the flat support plate 18. Then, according to the required cutting length of the shaft, the translation screw 20 is rotated by the rocker wheel 3 23 to make the L-shaped connecting plate 21 move along with the abutment plate 22 on the worktable 1. After the abutment plate 22 is moved to the appropriate position, one end of the shaft material is brought into contact with the abutment plate 22. Then, the bidirectional screw 13 is rotated by the rocker wheel 2 17 to move the two sliding plates 14 closer to each other. This is achieved by the connecting rod 15, which brings the two clamping blocks 16 closer to each other and brings them into contact with the shaft material, fixing them in the front-to-back direction. Then, the fixing screw 8 is rotated by the knob 11 to lower the fixing block 9, while the vertical rod 10 slides on the U-shaped plate 7 to make it stable. The material is lowered so that the fixing block 9 is lowered to contact the shaft material for vertical fixation. After fixation, the cutting motor 30 is turned on to drive the cutting disc 29 to rotate. At the same time, the servo motor 28 drives the lifting screw 25 to rotate, so that the lifting plate 27 slides on the limit rod 26. The lifting plate 27 lowers with the rotating cutting disc 29 to cut the shaft material. After cutting a section, the two-way screw 13 is reversed again by the rocker wheel 2 17, so that the two clamping blocks 16 move away from each other and away from the shaft material to release the front and back fixation. At this time, the translation screw 3 is rotated by the rocker wheel 1 6, so that the translation plate 5 slides on the two slide rods 4, thereby moving the shaft material to the right to cut the next section.

[0030] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0031] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for manufacturing and processing watch movement shafts, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) has an internal slot (2) near the left side. A translation screw (3) is rotatably installed in the internal slot (2), and two slide rods (4) are fixedly installed. A translation plate (5) is threaded on the translation screw (3). The translation plate (5) is slidably connected to the two slide rods (4). An arc groove is opened at the upper end of the translation plate (5), and a fixing block (9) is provided at the upper end. A rocker wheel (6) is rotatably installed on the left side of the workbench (1). The rocker wheel (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw (3). A clamping block (16) is movable near both the front and rear sides at the upper end of the workbench (1). A fixing frame (24) is fixedly installed near the right side at the upper end of the workbench (1). A lifting plate (27) is raised and lowered inside the fixing frame (24). A cutting motor (30) is fixedly installed in the lifting plate (27), and a cutting disc (29) is rotatably installed on the left side. The output end of the cutting motor (30) is fixedly connected to the cutting disc (29).

2. The cutting device for manufacturing and processing a watch movement shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the translation plate (5) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped plate (7), and a fixing screw (8) is threaded on the U-shaped plate (7). The fixing screw (8) passes through the U-shaped plate (7). The fixing block (9) is rotatably installed at the lower end of the fixing screw (8), and a vertical rod (10) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing block (9). The vertical rod (10) passes through the U-shaped plate (7) and is slidably connected to the U-shaped plate (7). A knob (11) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing screw (8).

3. The cutting device for manufacturing and processing a watch movement shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has an internal groove (12) near the center. A bidirectional screw (13) is rotatably installed in the internal groove (12). Slide plates (14) are threaded on both sides of the bidirectional screw (13). Openings are opened on the upper end of the workbench (1) near the front and rear sides. The two slide plates (14) extend to the upper end of the workbench (1) through the two openings respectively. The two clamping blocks (16) are fixedly installed on the two slide plates (14) through the connecting rod (15) respectively. A flat support plate (18) is provided between the two clamping blocks (16). A rocker wheel (17) is rotatably installed on the front side of the workbench (1). The rocker wheel (17) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the bidirectional screw (13).

4. The cutting device for manufacturing and processing a watch movement shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has an internal groove three (19) near the right side. The internal groove three (19) is rotatably installed with a translation screw two (20). An L-shaped connecting plate (21) is threaded onto the translation screw two (20). The upper end of the workbench (1) has an opening near the right side. The L-shaped connecting plate (21) extends to the upper end of the workbench (1) through the opening. A stop plate (22) is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped connecting plate (21). A rocker wheel three (23) is rotatably installed on the right side of the workbench (1). The rocker wheel three (23) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the translation screw two (20).

5. The cutting device for manufacturing and processing a watch movement shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting screw (25) is rotatably installed on the front inner side of the fixed frame (24), and the limiting rod (26) is fixedly installed on the rear inner side. The lifting plate (27) is T-shaped. The fixed frame (24) has openings on both the front and rear inner sides. One side of the lifting plate (27) is threaded on the lifting screw (25), and the other side is slidably installed on the limiting rod (26).

6. The cutting device for manufacturing and processing a watch movement shaft according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixed frame (24) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (28), and the output end of the servo motor (28) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the lifting screw (25).