Hardware building material punching equipment convenient to adjust

Abstract

The utility model discloses hardware building material punching equipment convenient to adjust, which belongs to the technical field of building material punching and comprises a workbench, two cylinders are fixedly mounted on the workbench, supporting rods are arranged at the tops of the cylinders, and the bottoms of the supporting rods are fixedly connected with piston rods at the tops of the cylinders. According to the hardware building material punching equipment convenient to adjust, when a clamping block is fixed and loosened through a spring cotter, a handle is pulled to move upwards to extrude a first spring, then the first spring drives a clamping strip fixedly connected with the handle to move upwards, and the clamping strip drives the handle to move downwards through the tension effect of the first spring; the handle drives the clamping strip to move downwards and be clamped into the clamping groove, the purpose of locking the clamping block is achieved, therefore, the handle is pulled to drive the clamping strip connected with the handle to move upwards, the fixing state of the clamping block can be relieved, the position of the clamping block can be conveniently adjusted to clamp different types of building materials, and then the punching efficiency of the building materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building material drilling technology, specifically a hardware building material drilling device that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] Hardware and building material drilling refers to drilling holes in hardware products or building materials to install screws, nails, or other fasteners. This operation usually requires specialized drilling tools and drill bits. The appropriate drill bit type and drilling method are selected according to different materials and needs. Common tools for building material drilling include hole saws, drill bits, and impact drills, which can be used to drill holes in building materials of different materials. Hardware drilling equipment on the market usually uses bolts to fix building materials, which is inconvenient for picking up and putting down building materials, increasing drilling time and reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an easily adjustable hardware building material drilling device, which solves the problem that the hardware drilling devices on the market usually use bolts to fix building materials, which is inconvenient to pick up and put down building materials, increases the drilling time and reduces work efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an easily adjustable hardware building material drilling device, comprising a workbench, on which two cylinders are fixedly installed. A support rod is provided at the top of each cylinder, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected to a piston rod at the top of the cylinder. A telescopic frame is provided on one side of the workbench corresponding to the support rod. One end of the support rod passes through the top of the telescopic frame, and the bottom of the telescopic frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench. A belt roller assembly is provided at the bottom of the telescopic frame. The belt roller assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. Both ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively fixed in an opening provided in the middle of the workbench. A motor is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft, and the motor is installed in an opening inside the workbench.

[0005] A first pulley and a second pulley are respectively mounted on the first and second rotating shafts. The first and second pulleys are fixed to the first and second rotating shafts. A conveyor belt is mounted on the outer wall of the first and second pulleys. The conveyor belt is connected to the first and second pulleys via a transmission. A slide rail is fixedly mounted on the conveyor belt. A clamping block is engaged in the slide rail. A spring pin is provided on the top of the clamping block, and a slot is opened on the top of the clamping block. The spring pin includes two bushings. The outer wall of the bushing is fixed to the inner wall of the slot opened on the top of the clamping block. A retaining strip is provided on the inner wall of the bushing, and a handle is provided above the bushing. The retaining strip is fitted with a first bushing. The top of the slide rail in the conveyor belt is provided with several slots that match the size of the retaining strip. The bottom end of the retaining strip is engaged in the slot. The top ends of the two retaining strips are fixed to the bottom of the handle. Two first springs are installed on the bottom of the handle. The bottom of the first spring is fixed to the top of the bushing, and the top of the first spring is fixed to the bottom of the handle.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a top plate is provided on one side of the top of the telescopic frame, and two switching components are provided below the top plate. The bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the switching components. A base is provided at the bottom of the workbench. The top of the base is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and several stabilizing blocks are fixedly installed around the workbench. The bottom of the stabilizing blocks is fixed to the top of the base.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a metal fixing plate is installed on the outside of the switching component, and a first drill bit is installed at the center of the bottom of the metal fixing plate.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the switching assembly includes two telescopic rods, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rods.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: one end of the second spring is fixed to the outside of the telescopic rod, and a protective ring is fixedly installed at the end of the two second springs that are close to each other.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the protective ring, and a third drill bit and a second drill bit are respectively installed in the two protective rings.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This easily adjustable hardware and building material drilling equipment, through the setting of spring pins, handles, slots, clamping blocks, a first spring, a locking strip, and bushings, allows for the fixing and loosening of the clamping block by the spring pin. When the spring pin is fixed to the clamping block, it is away from the slot. The handle needs to be continuously pulled to move it upwards, compressing the first spring. This, in turn, causes the locking strip, which is fixedly connected to the handle, to move upwards, disengaging it from the slot. Next, the two handles are pushed, causing the clamping block to slide along the slide rail in the conveyor belt. The locking strip is then moved to another slot position, bringing the clamping block into contact with the building material. Releasing the handle allows the first spring's tension to move the handle downwards, causing the locking strip to move downwards and engage in the slot, thus locking the clamping block. Therefore, pulling the handle upwards releases the clamping block's fixed state, facilitating adjustment of the clamping block's position to accommodate different types of building materials, thereby improving drilling efficiency.

[0013] 2. This easily adjustable hardware and building material drilling equipment consists of clamping blocks, spring pins, a motor, a second rotating shaft, a second pulley, a conveyor belt, and a first drill bit. When drilling, the material is first placed between the clamping blocks and locked by the spring pins. The motor is started, driving the connected second rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt connected to the second pulley, transmitting power through the outer walls of the first and second pulleys. A cylinder is then activated, causing the piston rod on the cylinder to move up and down, which in turn moves the first drill bit up and down while inflating it, allowing it to rotate and drill. The conveyor belt operates at a certain speed. Before the material on the conveyor belt reaches directly below the first drill bit, the drill bit moves downwards. When the material reaches directly below the drill bit, the conveyor belt stops, and the drill bit moves directly above the material, performing drilling operations sequentially. When the conveyor belt reaches one end, it stops to remove the clamping blocks. This conveyor belt drilling method improves drilling efficiency and shortens working time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the belt roller assembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the switching component of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring pin of this utility model;

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Spring pin; 201. Handle; 202. Bushing; 203. Clamping strip; 204. First spring; 3. Motor; 4. Belt and roller assembly; 401. First pulley; 402. First rotating shaft; 403. Conveyor belt; 404. Second rotating shaft; 405. Second pulley; 406. Clamping block; 407. Slot; 5. Base; 6. Stabilizing block; 7. Cylinder; 8. Support rod; 9. Telescopic frame; 10. Third drill bit; 11. Second drill bit; 12. First drill bit; 13. Switching assembly; 1301. Protective ring; 1302. Second spring; 1303. Telescopic rod; 14. Metal fixing plate; 15. Top plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an easily adjustable hardware building material drilling device, including a workbench 1, on which two cylinders 7 are fixedly installed. A support rod 8 is provided at the top of each cylinder 7, and the bottom of the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the piston rod at the top of the cylinder 7. A telescopic frame 9 is provided on one side of the workbench 1 corresponding to the support rod 8. By configuring the cylinders 7, the first drill bit 12, the support rod 8, and the telescopic frame 9, when adjusting the first drill bit 12, the piston rod on the cylinder 7 moves up and down. Therefore, the support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic frame 9, driving the support rod 8 connected to the piston rod at the top of the cylinder 7 to move. The support rod 8 drives the telescopic frame 9 to move up and down, thereby controlling the first drill bit 12. The drill bit 12 can be moved up and down to easily adjust the drilling depth. A top plate 15 is provided on one side of the top of the telescopic frame 9. Two switching components 13 are provided below the top plate 15. The bottom of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the switching components 13. A base 5 is provided at the bottom of the worktable 1. The top of the base 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the worktable 1. Several stabilizing blocks 6 are fixedly installed around the worktable 1. The bottom of the stabilizing blocks 6 is fixed to the top of the base 5. A metal fixing plate 14 is installed outside the switching components 13. The first drill bit 12 is installed at the center of the bottom of the metal fixing plate 14. By setting the stabilizing blocks 6, the stabilizing blocks 6 are fixed to the top of the base 5 on one side of the worktable 1, which improves the stability of the drilling operation.

[0022] One end of the support rod 8 passes through the top of the telescopic frame 9, and the bottom of the telescopic frame 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. A belt roller assembly 4 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic frame 9. The belt roller assembly 4 includes a first rotating shaft 402 and a second rotating shaft 404. The two ends of the first rotating shaft 402 are respectively fixed in the opening provided in the middle of the workbench 1. A motor 3 is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft 404. The motor 3 is installed in the opening inside the workbench 1. The switching assembly 13 includes two telescopic rods 1303. A second spring 1302 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 1303. One end of the second spring 1302 is fixed outside the telescopic rod 1303, and the two second springs 1302 are close to each other. A protective ring 1301 is fixedly installed at one end. A second drill bit 11 and a third drill bit 10 are set. The size and dimensions of the second drill bit 11 and the third drill bit 10 are different from those of the first drill bit 12. They can be used when drilling different holes. The end of the telescopic rod 1303 is fixed to the protective ring 1301. The third drill bit 10 and the second drill bit 11 are respectively installed in the two protective rings 1301. By setting the protective ring 1301, the second drill bit 11 and the third drill bit 10 can be installed in the protective ring 1301. A second spring 1302 and a telescopic rod 1303 are installed on the outside of the protective ring 1301, which plays the role of stabilizing and fixing the protective ring 1301.

[0023] A first pulley 401 and a second pulley 405 are respectively mounted on the first rotating shaft 402 and the second rotating shaft 404. The first pulley 401 and the second pulley 405 are fixed on the first rotating shaft 402 and the second rotating shaft 404. A conveyor belt 403 is installed on the outer wall of the first pulley 401 and the second pulley 405. The conveyor belt 403 is driven by the first pulley 401 and the second pulley 405. A slide rail is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt 403. A clamping block 406 is engaged in the slide rail. A spring pin 2 is provided on the top of the clamping block 406, and a slot is opened on the top of the clamping block 406. By setting the slide rail and the clamping block 406, the slide rail engages and fixes the clamping block. 406 restricts the vertical and horizontal movement of the clamping block 406, allowing it to move only forward and backward. Multiple clamping blocks 406 can also be fixed to the building materials that need to be drilled through the spring pin 2, improving the drilling efficiency. The spring pin 2 includes two bushings 202. The outer wall of the bushing 202 is fixed to the inner wall of the slot opened at the top of the clamping block 406. The inner wall of the bushing 202 is provided with a retaining strip 203 and a handle 201 is provided above the bushing 202. The retaining strip 203 is sleeved with the first bushing 202. By setting the bushing 202, the bushing 202 is fixed in the slot at the top of the clamping block 406, which plays the role of fixing the spring pin 2 and improving the stability of the spring pin 2.

[0024] The top of the slide rail in the conveyor belt 403 is provided with several slots 407 that match the size of the clips 203. The bottom end of the clips 203 is engaged in the slots 407. The top ends of two clips 203 are fixed to the bottom of the handle 201. Two first springs 204 are installed at the bottom of the handle 201. The bottom of the first springs 204 is fixed to the top of the bushing 202, and the top of the first springs 204 is fixed to the bottom of the handle 201. By setting up the handle 201, the clips 203 and the first springs 204, the clips 203 are engaged in the first springs 204, which serves to fix the clamping block 406. Pulling the handle 201 can release the fixing effect by moving the first springs 204 connected to it, so as to easily adjust the position of the clamping block 406 to clamp different types of building materials.

[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the spring pin 2 fixes and releases the clamping block 406, when the spring pin 2 is fixed to the clamping block 406, the spring pin 2 is far away from the slot 407. It is necessary to continuously pull the handle 201. Pulling the handle 201 upwards causes it to press the first spring 204, which in turn drives the locking strip 203, which is fixedly connected to the handle 201, to move upwards, causing the locking strip 203 to disengage from the slot 407. Then, pushing the two handles 201 moves the clamping block 406... The clip 203 slides in the slide rail of the conveyor belt 403 and moves to the position of other slots 407, so that the clamp 406 contacts the building material. At this time, the handle 201 is released, and the pulling force of the first spring 204 causes the handle 201 to move downward, so that the handle 201 moves the clip 203 downward and locks it into the slot 407, thereby achieving the purpose of locking the clamp 406. Therefore, pulling the handle 201 to move the clip 203 connected to it upward can release the fixed state of the clamp 406.

[0026] When drilling holes in building materials, the building materials are first placed between clamping blocks 406 and locked by spring pins 2. The motor 3 is started, driving the second rotating shaft 404 connected to it to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 403 connected to the second pulley 405 to drive the transmission of the outer walls of the first pulley 401 and the second pulley 405. Then, the cylinder 7 is opened to move the piston rod on the cylinder 7 up and down, driving the first drill bit 12 up and down, and inflating the first drill bit 12 to make it rotate and drill holes. The conveyor belt 403 drives at a certain speed. Before the material in the conveyor belt 403 moves directly below the first drill bit 12, the first drill bit 12 moves downward in advance. When the material moves directly below the first drill bit 12, the conveyor belt 403 stops, and the first drill bit 12 moves directly above the material to perform drilling operations in sequence. When the conveyor belt 403 reaches one end, the conveyor belt 403 stops working to remove the clamping blocks 406.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0028] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. An easily adjustable hardware and building material drilling device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Two cylinders (7) are fixedly installed on the workbench (1). A support rod (8) is provided on the top of the cylinder (7). The bottom of the support rod (8) is fixedly connected to the piston rod on the top of the cylinder (7). A telescopic frame (9) is provided on one side of the workbench (1) corresponding to the support rod (8). One end of the support rod (8) passes through the top of the telescopic frame (9). The bottom of the telescopic frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). A belt roller assembly (4) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic frame (9). The belt roller assembly (4) includes a first rotating shaft (402) and a second rotating shaft (404). The two ends of the first rotating shaft (402) are respectively fixed in the opening provided in the middle of the workbench (1). A motor (3) is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft (404). The motor (3) is installed in the opening inside the workbench (1). A first pulley (401) and a second pulley (405) are respectively mounted on the first rotating shaft (402) and the second rotating shaft (404). The first pulley (401) and the second pulley (405) are fixed on the first rotating shaft (402) and the second rotating shaft (404). A conveyor belt (403) is installed on the outer wall of the first pulley (401) and the second pulley (405). The conveyor belt (403) is connected to the first pulley (401) and the second pulley (405) through a transmission connection. A slide rail is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt (403). A clamping block (406) is clamped in the slide rail. A spring pin (2) is provided on the top of the clamping block (406), and a slot is opened on the top of the clamping block (406). The spring pin (2) includes two bushings (202). The outer wall of the bushing (202) is fixed to the inner wall of the slot opened at the top of the clamping block (406). The inner wall of the bushing (202) is provided with a retaining strip (203) and a handle (201) is provided above the bushing (202). The retaining strip (203) is sleeved with the first bushing (202). The top of the slide rail in the conveyor belt (403) is provided with several slots (407) that match the size of the retaining strip (203). The bottom end of the retaining strip (203) is engaged in the slot (407). The top ends of the two retaining strips (203) are fixed to the bottom of the handle (201). The bottom of the handle (201) is equipped with two first springs (204). The bottom of the first springs (204) is fixed to the top of the bushing (202), and the top of the first springs (204) is fixed to the bottom of the handle (201).

2. The easily adjustable hardware and building materials drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top plate (15) is provided on one side of the top of the telescopic frame (9). Two switching components (13) are provided below the top plate (15). The bottom of the top plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the switching components (13). A base (5) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1). The top of the base (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1). Several stabilizing blocks (6) are fixedly installed around the workbench (1). The bottom of the stabilizing blocks (6) is fixed to the top of the base (5).

3. The easily adjustable hardware and building materials drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A metal fixing plate (14) is installed on the outside of the switching component (13), and a first drill bit (12) is installed at the center of the bottom of the metal fixing plate (14).

4. The easily adjustable hardware and building materials drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The switching assembly (13) includes two telescopic rods (1303), and a second spring (1302) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rods (1303).

5. The easily adjustable hardware and building materials drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (1302) is fixed to the outside of the telescopic rod (1303), and a protective ring (1301) is fixedly installed at the end of the two second springs (1302) that are close to each other.

6. The easily adjustable hardware and building materials drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the telescopic rod (1303) is fixed to the protective ring (1301), and the third drill bit (10) and the second drill bit (11) are respectively installed in the two protective rings (1301).

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