Edge grinding structure of vertical machine

By combining a hydraulic cylinder and a motor-driven screw system with a limiting mechanism, the problem of cumbersome disassembly of the grinding head in the vertical grinding machine structure is solved, realizing automated movement and convenient replacement of the grinding head, and improving the efficiency of the grinding work.

CN223544866UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14FOSHAN NANHAI YONGTAO ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422348641.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vertical grinding machine structures, the installation and fixing of the grinding head requires tools, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, and labor-intensive.

Method used

The equipment is raised and lowered by a hydraulic cylinder, and the drive motor drives the lead screw to rotate and the slide plate to move. Combined with the limit mechanism, the automatic movement and limit release of the grinding head are realized through gear rack and double lead screw, which makes it easy to change different types of grinding heads.

Benefits of technology

It enables automated movement and convenient replacement of the grinding head, improving the efficiency and ease of operation of edge grinding work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical machine edging structure, relates to edging structure technical field, including bottom plate and slide rail, the two bottom plate is symmetrically arranged, the upper side of two bottom plate is fixed with the slide rail, the upper side of two slide rail is movably sleeved with slide plate, the upper side of slide plate is fixed with the edging motor, the edging motor is fixed with the edging motor, the edging motor is fixed with the edging motor, and the edging motor is fixed with the edging motor. A mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the edge polishing motor, a rotating cylinder is rotationally arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, the output end of the edge polishing motor is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder, a grinding head is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cylinder, and a limiting mechanism for limiting movement of the grinding head is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cylinder. A mounting frame is mounted on the lower side of the edge polishing motor, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame, and the tail end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the edge polishing motor. According to the edge grinding machine, efficient edge grinding work can be carried out, different types of grinding heads can be rapidly replaced, and different types of edge grinding work can be carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edge grinding structure technology, specifically to a vertical edge grinding machine structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the machining industry, vertical edge grinding machines are widely used for edge processing of metal and non-metal materials due to their high efficiency and precision. When performing different types of edge grinding work, vertical edge grinding machines require the replacement of different types of grinding heads. However, the grinding heads in current vertical edge grinding machines are usually fixed to the rotating shaft with bolts, which requires tools to disassemble, making the operation cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned vertical grinding machine structure, this utility model is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical grinding machine structure, which solves the problem that in the existing vertical grinding machine structure, the grinding head is usually fixed by bolts to the rotating shaft, and disassembly requires tools, which is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A vertical edge-grinding machine structure includes a base plate and slide rails. Two base plates are symmetrically arranged, and slide rails are fixedly mounted on the upper side of each base plate. Slide plates are movably fitted on the upper side of each slide rail. An edge-polishing motor is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the slide plate. A mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the edge-polishing motor. A rotating cylinder is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate. The output end of the edge-polishing motor is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder. A grinding head is mounted on the upper side of the rotating cylinder. A limiting mechanism for restricting the movement of the grinding head is mounted on the upper side of the rotating cylinder. A mounting frame is mounted on the lower side of the edge-polishing motor. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame. The piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the edge-polishing motor. A reducer is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the base plate. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer. One side of the slide plate is threadedly connected to the lead screw. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the reducer. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped rod and a rotating rod. A first groove is provided on the upper side of the rotating cylinder, and a second groove is provided on both sides of the first groove. The rotating rod is rotatably disposed inside the second groove. The U-shaped rod is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod. Slots are provided on both sides of the inside of the grinding head. The upper end of the U-shaped rod is inserted into the corresponding slot. A transmission mechanism for driving the two rotating rods to rotate is provided inside the first groove.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a gear and a rack. The gear is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the rotating rod, and the rack is meshed on the lower side of the gear. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably provided inside the first groove. A slider is fixedly provided on the lower side of one end of each of the two racks, and the slider is threadedly sleeved with one end of the corresponding bidirectional lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the second groove is provided with a sliding groove, and a limiting block is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. The upper side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the rack.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, both sides of the U-shaped rod abut against the inner wall of the slot.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model uses a hydraulic cylinder to lift and lower the equipment, and a drive motor to rotate the lead screw, which in turn moves the slide plate and the grinding head back and forth, thus enabling automated edge grinding.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, by rotating the bidirectional lead screw, the two sliders drive the two racks to move, and the racks drive the gears to rotate, which causes the two rotating rods to rotate. This causes the two U-shaped rods to rotate around the rotating rods as axes, so that the upper ends of the U-shaped rods leave the slots, thereby releasing the limit on the grinding head and facilitating the replacement of different grinding heads for different types of edge grinding work. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a vertical edge grinding structure proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating column and the grinding head;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of part A in the middle section.

[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0020] 1. Base plate; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slide plate; 4. Edge polishing motor; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Hydraulic cylinder; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Rotating cylinder; 9. Grinding head; 10. Reducer; 11. Lead screw; 12. Drive motor; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Gear; 15. U-shaped rod; 16. Rack; 17. Limit block; 18. Slider; 19. Double-acting lead screw. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] This utility model discloses a vertical edge grinding structure.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3 A vertical edge grinding machine structure includes a base plate 1 and a slide rail 2. The two base plates 1 are symmetrically arranged. A slide rail 2 is fixedly installed on the upper side of each of the two base plates 1. A slide plate 3 is movably sleeved on the upper side of each of the two slide rails 2. An edge polishing motor 4 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the slide plate 3. A mounting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the edge polishing motor 4. A rotating cylinder 8 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the mounting plate 7. The output end of the edge polishing motor 4 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 8. A grinding head 9 is installed on the upper side of the rotating cylinder 8. A mounting frame 5 is installed on the lower side of the edge polishing motor 4. A hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting frame 5. The piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the edge polishing motor 4. A reducer 10 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base plate 1. A lead screw 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 10. One side of the slide plate 3 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 11. A drive motor 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the reducer 10. The output end of the drive motor 12 is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer 10.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 The upper side of the rotating cylinder 8 is provided with a limiting mechanism to restrict the movement of the grinding head 9. The limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped rod 15 and a rotating rod 13. A first groove is provided on the upper side of the rotating cylinder 8, and a second groove is provided on both sides of the first groove. The rotating rod 13 is rotatably disposed inside the second groove. The U-shaped rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 13. Slots are provided on both sides of the inside of the grinding head 9. The upper end of the U-shaped rod 15 is inserted into the corresponding slot. Both sides of the U-shaped rod 15 abut against the inner wall of the slot, which can effectively restrict the rotation of the grinding head 9 relative to the rotating cylinder 8.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3The first groove is equipped with a transmission mechanism that drives two rotating rods 13 to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes a gear 14 and a rack 16. The gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 13, and the rack 16 is meshed on the lower side of the gear 14. A bidirectional lead screw 19 is rotatably provided inside the first groove. A slider 18 is fixedly provided on the lower side of one end of each of the two racks 16. The slider 18 is threadedly sleeved on one end of the corresponding bidirectional lead screw 19. A rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved on the middle end of the bidirectional lead screw 19 to facilitate the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 19. A sliding groove is opened at the bottom of the second groove. A limit block 17 is slidably provided inside the sliding groove. The upper side of the limit block 17 is fixedly connected to the rack 16, so that the rack 16 can slide stably.

[0026] In this invention, during use, the hydraulic cylinder 6 can drive the equipment to lift and lower, and the drive motor 12 drives the lead screw 11 to rotate, which can drive the slide plate 3 to move, and thus drive the grinding head 9 to move back and forth, enabling automated edge grinding. Rotating the bidirectional lead screw 19 causes the two sliders 18 to drive the two racks 17 to move, and the racks 17 drive the gears 14 to rotate, which causes the two rotating rods 13 to rotate, and then causes the two U-shaped rods 15 to rotate around the rotating rods 13 as the axis, so that the upper end of the U-shaped rods 15 leaves the slot, thus releasing the limit on the grinding head 9, making it convenient to change different grinding heads 9 to perform different types of edge grinding work.

[0027] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical edge grinding machine structure, comprising a base plate (1) and a slide rail (2), characterized in that, Two base plates (1) are symmetrically arranged. A slide rail (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of each base plate (1). A sliding plate (3) is movably mounted on the upper side of each slide rail (2). A polishing motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the sliding plate (3). A mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the polishing motor (4). A rotating cylinder (8) is rotatably mounted on the upper side of the mounting plate (7). The output end of the polishing motor (4) is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder (8). A grinding head (9) is mounted on the upper side of the rotating cylinder (8). A mechanism is provided on the upper side of the rotating cylinder (8) to restrict the movement of the grinding head (9). The limiting mechanism has a mounting bracket (5) installed on the lower side of the edge-spraying motor (4), and a hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket (5). The piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the edge-spraying motor (4). A reducer (10) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the base plate (1). A lead screw (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer (10). The sliding plate (3) on one side is threadedly connected to the lead screw (11). A drive motor (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the reducer (10). The output end of the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer (10).

2. The vertical edge grinding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting mechanism includes a U-shaped rod (15) and a rotating rod (13). A first groove is provided on the upper side of the rotating cylinder (8), and a second groove is provided on both sides of the first groove. The rotating rod (13) is rotatably disposed inside the second groove. The U-shaped rod (15) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (13). Slots are provided on both sides of the inside of the grinding head (9). The upper end of the U-shaped rod (15) is inserted into the corresponding slot. A transmission mechanism for driving the two rotating rods (13) to rotate is provided inside the first groove.

3. The vertical edge grinding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a gear (14) and a rack (16). The gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the rotating rod (13). The rack (16) is meshed on the lower side of the gear (14). A bidirectional lead screw (19) is rotatably provided inside the first groove. A slider (18) is fixedly provided on the lower side of one end of each of the two racks (16). The slider (18) is threadedly sleeved with one end of the corresponding bidirectional lead screw (19).

4. The vertical edge grinding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the second groove is provided with a sliding groove, and a limiting block (17) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove. The upper side of the limiting block (17) is fixedly connected to the rack (16).

5. The vertical edge grinding structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating wheel is fixedly sleeved at the middle end of the bidirectional lead screw (19).

6. The vertical edge grinding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both sides of the U-shaped rod (15) abut against the inner wall of the slot.