Waxing structure of polishing machine
By designing a waxing structure for the polishing machine, the workpiece is automatically brought into contact with the polishing disc using clamping and moving parts, which solves the problem of low efficiency in existing polishing machines and realizes automated polishing and high-efficiency production of workpieces.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423146086.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing polishing machines require the workpiece to be held and in contact with the polishing disc during the polishing process, resulting in low polishing efficiency and the inability to process multiple workpieces simultaneously.
A polishing machine waxing structure was designed, including a strip plate, a support bracket, a polishing disc rotatably connected, a clamping component, and a moving component. The workpiece is fixed by the clamping component, and the workpiece is automatically driven to contact the polishing disc for polishing by the moving component.
It enables automatic workpiece fixing and polishing, improving polishing efficiency. Personnel only need to pick up and put down the workpiece, reducing the impact of manual intervention on efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223544974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of polishing machine equipment, specifically to the waxing structure of a polishing machine. Background Technology
[0002] A polishing machine is a tool used for surface treatment, designed to make the surface of an object smooth, shiny, or to achieve a specific gloss effect. It applies friction and pressure to the surface of the object being treated by rotating or oscillating a polishing disc. The polishing disc (or pad) is usually covered with abrasive or polishing compound. As the polishing machine moves, the polishing compound grinds the surface of the object, removing minor imperfections and scratches, thereby achieving a smooth and shiny effect.
[0003] In practical use, existing polishing machines are mostly operated by personnel who hold the workpiece by hand and then place the end of the workpiece to be polished into contact with the polishing disc, allowing the rotating disc to polish the workpiece. While this method is convenient, the operator can only polish the first workpiece before proceeding to the next, and the polishing time for each workpiece is often quite long. This method affects the efficiency of workpiece polishing and therefore has certain shortcomings.
[0004] In conclusion, it is necessary to invent a waxing structure for polishing machines. Utility Model Content
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a polishing machine waxing structure to solve the problem that the polishing time for workpieces is often relatively long, and this method will affect the polishing efficiency of the workpieces.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing machine waxing structure, including a strip plate, a support bracket fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the strip plate, a polishing disc for polishing the workpiece being rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the outer wall of the strip plate, a clamping component for holding the workpiece being provided on the right side of the polishing disc, and a moving component for moving the clamping component being provided at the top of the outer wall of the strip plate.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping component includes a movable base, and a clamping frame for limiting the workpiece is fixed on the front and rear sides of the top edge of the outer wall of the movable base, and a pressure bar is provided above the top edge of the outer wall of any one of the clamping frames.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the outer wall of the pressure rod is fixed to the top end of the outer wall of the clamping frame by a hinge block, and the side end of the pressure rod, located above the workpiece, clamps a clamping rod, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the clamping rod is provided with a pressure block for pressing the workpiece.
[0009] Preferably, the moving component includes a guide slide rail, which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the strip plate and located on the right side of the polishing disc. A guide slide block is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the moving base and at a position corresponding to the guide slide rail. The outer wall of the guide slide block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, a ball screw is rotatably connected between the two guide rails, a drive motor is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the strip plate and at the rear end of the guide rail, and the output shaft of the guide rail is connected to the right end of the ball screw through a pulley mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, a threaded slider is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the movable seat and at a position corresponding to the ball screw. The inner wall of the threaded slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw. A protective shell is fixed to the outer side of the pulley mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is provided above the top of the outer wall of the guide rail, and clearance grooves are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the movable seat at positions corresponding to the protective cover. The outer wall of the protective cover is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clearance groove.
[0013] Preferably, the moving component further includes a cylinder guide rail, which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the strip plate and located on the right side of the polishing disc. A pneumatically controlled slider is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail. The bottom of the outer wall of the moving seat is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the pneumatically controlled slider. A driving air pump for driving the pneumatically controlled slider is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail away from the polishing disc.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] In this invention, the operator can place the workpiece to be polished on two movable seats, and then use a pressure rod to move the pressure block downward to press and fix the workpiece. Then, the two automatically moving guide rail structures automatically drive the workpiece to abut against the side wall of the polishing disc, so that the rotating polishing disc can polish the workpiece. In this way, the device can automatically fix and polish the workpiece, and the operator only needs to pick up and put down the workpiece, so that the operator's efficiency will not affect the polishing efficiency of the workpiece, thereby improving the polishing efficiency of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from the front.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention from the rear view direction;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the clamping component in this utility model from a top view.
[0020] In the diagram: 100, strip plate; 110, bracket; 200, polishing disc; 300, protective cover; 310, drive motor; 311, pulley mechanism; 312, ball screw; 313, guide rail; 320, moving seat; 321, clamping frame; 322, pressure rod; 323, clamping rod; 324, pressure block; 325, guide rail slider; 400, cylinder guide rail; 410, drive air pump; 420, pneumatically controlled slider. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] See attached document Figures 1-4 The polishing machine waxing structure provided by this utility model includes a strip plate 100. A support bracket 110 is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the strip plate 100. A polishing disc 200 for polishing the workpiece is rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the outer wall of the strip plate 100. A reduction motor for driving the polishing disc 200 to rotate is set at the bottom of the outer wall of the strip plate 100 and below the polishing disc 200. A clamping component for clamping the workpiece is set on the right side of the polishing disc 200. The clamping component includes a movable seat 320, which serves as the main support. The front and rear sides of the top of the outer wall of the movable seat 320 are fixed with clamping frames 321 for limiting the position of the workpiece. The two clamping frames 321 can limit the position of the workpiece so that the workpiece can be fixed in a fixed position. The direction is placed on the movable seat 320. A pressure rod 322 is provided above the top of the outer wall of any clamping frame 321. The bottom of the outer wall of the pressure rod 322 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the clamping frame 321 through a hinge block. The bottom of the pressure rod 322 can be connected to the top of the outer wall of the clamping frame 321 through two hinge blocks. The pressure rod 322 can cause the clamping rod 323 to drive the pressure block 324 to press and fix the workpiece from the top of the workpiece downwards through the hinge block. The side end of the pressure rod 322 and above the workpiece clamps the clamping rod 323. The bottom of the outer wall of the clamping rod 323 is provided with a pressure block 324 to press the workpiece. The clamping rod 323 can press the workpiece through the pressure block 324 as needed. A rubber pad can be provided at the bottom of the pressure block 324 to protect the outer surface of the workpiece.
[0023] The top of the outer wall of the strip plate 100 is provided with a moving component for moving the clamping component. The moving component includes a guide slide rail 313, which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the strip plate 100 and located on the right side of the polishing disc 200. Connecting strips are fixed to both ends of the guide slide rail 313. Guide slide blocks 325 are fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the moving seat 320 at positions corresponding to the guide slide rail 313. The outer wall of the guide slide block 325 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide slide rail 313. The moving seat 320 can slide back and forth on the top of the outer wall of the guide slide rail 313 via the guide slide block 325. The two guide slide rails 313... A ball screw 312 is rotatably connected between the two sides of the guide rail 313. The ball screw 312 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting strip on both sides. A drive motor 310 is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the strip plate 100 and at the rear end of the guide rail 313. The output shaft of the guide rail 313 is connected to the right end of the ball screw 312 through a pulley mechanism 311. The pulley mechanism 311 includes two pulleys and a transmission belt. The two pulleys are respectively connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 310 and the part of the ball screw 312 that passes through the connecting strip on the right end. The two pulleys are connected to each other through the transmission belt, so that the drive motor... When the output shaft of the machine 310 rotates in both directions, the ball screw 312 can be driven to rotate in both directions simultaneously via the pulley mechanism 311. A threaded slider is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the movable seat 320, corresponding to the position of the ball screw 312. The inner wall of the threaded slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw 312. When the ball screw 312 rotates in both directions, the threaded slider allows the movable seat 320 to slide left and right on the top of the outer wall of the guide rail 313, thereby moving the workpiece. A protective shell is fixed to the outside of the pulley mechanism 311 to protect the belt. The wheel mechanism 311 is protected, and the bottom of the protective cover 300 can be fixed to the top of the connecting strip. The protective cover 300 mainly protects the guide rail 313 and the guide rail slider 325. The protective cover 300 is provided on the top of the outer wall of the guide rail 313. The outer walls of the movable seat 320 have clearance grooves fixed on both sides at positions corresponding to the protective cover 300. The outer wall of the protective cover 300 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clearance groove. The clearance groove is provided to ensure that the movable seat 320 can slide normally on the outer wall of the protective cover 300 and to avoid the protective cover 300 from obstructing the movement of the movable seat 320.
[0024] The moving component also includes a cylinder guide rail 400, which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the strip plate 100 and located on the right side of the polishing disc 200. A pneumatically controlled slider 420 is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail 400. The bottom of the outer wall of the moving seat 320 is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the pneumatically controlled slider 420. A driving air pump 410 for driving the pneumatically controlled slider 420 to slide is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail 400 away from the polishing disc 200. Specifically, the driving air pump 410 enables the pneumatically controlled slider 420 to slide left and right on the top of the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail 400. The operator can fix the bottom of the moving seat 320 to the top of the outer wall of the pneumatically controlled slider 420, so that the pneumatically controlled slider 420 can drive the moving seat 320 to move together when it slides, thereby bringing the side of the workpiece into contact with the side of the outer wall of the polishing disc 200.
[0025] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: First, the operator can assemble the device according to the above instructions. After assembly, the operator can apply polishing agent to the side wall of the polishing disc 200, so that the polishing disc 200 can polish the workpiece during rotation. After completion, the operator can place the workpiece to be polished between the clamping frames 321, and then, by turning the handle on the side of the pressure rod 322 away from the pressure block 324, the clamping rod 323 and the pressure block 324 are pressed downward, so that the pressure block 324 can press the workpiece firmly onto the moving seat 320. At the same time, the pressure rod 322 needs to have a large damping when connected to the hinge block so that the pressure block 324 can press and fix the workpiece when the operator rotates. After both workpieces are fixed, the operator can start the drive motor 310 and the drive air pump 410. The drive motor 310 can make the ball screw 312 rotate through the output shaft and the pulley mechanism 311, so that the threaded slider drives the moving seat 320 to slide on the guide rail 313 until the workpiece abuts against the outer wall of the polishing disc 200 for polishing.
[0026] The drive air pump 410 allows the pneumatic slider 420 to slide left and right on the top of the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail 400. When the pneumatic slider 420 slides, it can drive the moving seat 320 to move together, so that the side end of the workpiece can abut against the side end of the outer wall of the polishing disc 200. Then, the reduction motor at the bottom of the polishing disc 200 is started, so that the polishing disc 200 rotates to polish the workpiece. After the processing is completed, the operator can reset the moving seat 320 and then press down the handle of the pressure rod 322 to separate the pressure block 324 from the workpiece. At this time, the operator can remove the workpiece for replacement.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solutions of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A polishing machine waxing structure, comprising a strip plate (100), wherein a support bracket (110) is fixed to the bottom of the outer wall of the strip plate (100), and a polishing disc (200) for polishing the workpiece is rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top edge of the outer wall of the strip plate (100), characterized in that: The polishing disc (200) has a clamping component for holding the workpiece on its right side, and the outer wall of the strip plate (100) has a moving component for moving the clamping component at its top end.
2. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a movable seat (320), and a clamping frame (321) for limiting the workpiece is fixed on the front and rear sides of the top of the outer wall of the movable seat (320). A pressure rod (322) is provided above the top of the outer wall of any one of the clamping frames (321).
3. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer wall of the pressure rod (322) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the clamping frame (321) by a hinge block. The side end of the pressure rod (322) and above the workpiece clamps a clamping rod (323). The bottom of the outer wall of the clamping rod (323) is provided with a pressure block (324) for pressing the workpiece.
4. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component includes a guide slide rail (313), which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the strip plate (100) and located on the right side of the polishing disc (200). The bottom of the outer wall of the moving seat (320) is fixed with a guide slide block (325) at a position corresponding to the guide slide rail (313). The outer wall of the guide slide block (325) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide slide rail (313).
5. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A ball screw (312) is rotatably connected between the two guide rails (313). A drive motor (310) is fixed at the top of the outer wall of the strip plate (100) and at the rear end of the guide rail (313). The output shaft of the guide rail (313) is connected to the right end of the ball screw (312) through a pulley mechanism (311).
6. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded slider is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the movable seat (320) and at a position corresponding to the ball screw (312). The inner wall of the threaded slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the ball screw (312). A protective shell is fixed to the outer side of the pulley mechanism (311).
7. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A protective cover (300) is provided above the top of the outer wall of the guide rail (313). The outer walls of the movable seat (320) are fixed with clearance grooves at positions corresponding to the protective cover (300). The outer wall of the protective cover (300) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clearance groove.
8. The polishing machine waxing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving component also includes a cylinder guide rail (400), which is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the strip plate (100) and located on the right side of the polishing disc (200). The top of the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail (400) is slidably connected to a pneumatically controlled slider (420). The bottom of the outer wall of the moving seat (320) is fixed to the top of the outer wall of the pneumatically controlled slider (420). A driving air pump (410) for driving the pneumatically controlled slider (420) is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder guide rail (400) away from the polishing disc (200).