Multi-stage crushing device for resin blanks

By designing a multi-stage pulverizing device, the problem of incomplete resin pulverization was solved, achieving rapid and energy-efficient resin refinement and purity improvement.

CN223545529UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14JIANGXI HAOQING JEWELRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422886463.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing crushing equipment has a single function, resulting in incomplete resin crushing, requiring secondary processing, which is complex and consumes a lot of energy.

Method used

Design a multi-stage pulverizing device, including a primary pulverizing chamber and a secondary pulverizing mechanism, to further refine the resin after primary pulverization, and improve purity and quality by combining a dustproof enclosure and electromagnetic stickers.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables rapid resin refinement, reduces pulverization time and energy consumption, and improves resin purity and final product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing device, in particular to a multi-stage crushing device for resin blanks. The multi-stage crushing device for the resin blanks comprises a first-stage crushing box, a feeding frame, a fixing rod, stirring rods, a fixing frame, a first motor, an extrusion barrel and the like, the feeding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the first-stage crushing box, the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the upper portion in the first-stage crushing box, the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the fixing rod in the circumferential direction, and the first motor is fixedly connected to the fixing frame. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the primary smashing box, a first motor is fixed to the top of the fixing frame through bolts, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the fixing rod. The secondary crushing mechanism is additionally arranged in the resin crushing process, polyester resin is crushed for multiple times and gradually refined, the resin can be quickly crushed into particles, the crushing time is shortened, and compared with one-time powerful crushing, the overall energy consumption is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a crushing device, and more particularly to a multi-stage crushing device for resin preforms. Background Technology

[0002] Resin materials are high molecular weight compounds extracted from plants and used to make various substances. Polyester resin is a general term for high molecular weight compounds formed by the condensation polymerization of diols or diacids, or polyols and polyacids. This type of adhesive has the characteristics of low viscosity, easy wetting, and good processability. The cured adhesive layer has high hardness, good transparency, and high gloss. It can also be cured quickly under pressure at room temperature and has good heat resistance and excellent electrical properties.

[0003] In the resin production process, polyester resin needs to be crushed into granules for further processing. However, existing crushing devices usually only have a single crushing function, which reduces the practicality of the crusher. In addition, the resin after the first crushing may still contain lumps of resin, which need to be put back into the crusher for secondary crushing, making the process quite complicated.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a multi-stage crushing device for resin preforms. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing crushing devices with limited functionality, the technical problem of this utility model is to provide a multi-stage crushing device for resin preforms.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of this utility model is as follows: A multi-stage crushing device for resin preforms includes a primary crushing box, a feeding frame, a fixed rod, a stirring rod, a fixed frame, a first motor, an extrusion cylinder, a filter screen, a crushing blade, a first track, a conveyor belt, and a secondary crushing mechanism. The feeding frame is fixedly connected to the top of the primary crushing box. The fixed rod is rotatably connected to the upper part of the primary crushing box. Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fixed rod circumferentially. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the primary crushing box. The first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. The output shaft of the first motor is connected to the fixed rod. The extrusion cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower part of the primary crushing box. The crushing blade is rotatably connected to the lower part of the primary crushing box. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder. The first track is connected between the fixed rod and the crushing blade. The conveyor belt is provided at the lower part of the primary crushing box. The secondary crushing device is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the secondary crushing mechanism includes a feeding plate, a secondary crushing box, a spiral pressure rod, a first gear, a second gear, a second motor, a second track, and a discharge port. The secondary crushing box is fixedly connected to the lower right part of the primary crushing box. A feeding plate is provided on the upper left side of the secondary crushing box, and the feeding plate is aligned with the right end of the conveyor belt. Two spiral pressure rods are rotatably connected inside the secondary crushing box. The rear end of one spiral pressure rod is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the rear end of the other spiral pressure rod is fixedly connected to the second gear. The second gear meshes with the first gear. A second motor is placed on the rear side of the secondary crushing box, and the output end of the second motor is connected to the rightmost spiral pressure rod. A second track is connected between the rightmost spiral pressure rod and the conveyor belt. A discharge port is provided on the front side of the secondary crushing box.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dustproof enclosure is also included, with the top of the secondary crushing device covered with a dustproof enclosure.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electromagnetic sticker is also included. The electromagnetic sticker is fixedly attached to the lower part of the fixing frame and is located at the upper right of the conveyor belt.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a glass plate is also included, with the glass plate located on the right side of the dustproof enclosure.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a crushing blade is located at the center of the extrusion cylinder, and a conveyor belt is located directly below the filter screen.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The present invention adds a secondary crushing mechanism to the resin crushing process, crushes the polyester resin multiple times, and gradually refines it. This not only can quickly crush the resin into particles and reduce the crushing time, but also reduces the overall energy consumption compared with one-time strong crushing.

[0013] 2. This utility model reduces dust entry and improves resin purity by setting up a dustproof enclosure. At the same time, the waste removal magnetic suction component can further improve the final production quality of the resin. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a planar structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the feed frame, fixing rod, and stirring rod.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the extrusion cylinder, filter screen, and crushing blade.

[0017] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the conveyor belt, feeding plate, and second motor of this utility model. The components are labeled as follows: 1. Primary crushing box; 101. Dustproof enclosure; 2. Feed frame; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Stirring rod; 5. Fixing frame; 6. First motor; 7. Extrusion cylinder; 701. Filter screen; 8. Crushing blade; 9. First track; 10. Electromagnetic patch; 11. Conveyor belt; 12. Feeding plate; 13. Secondary crushing box; 14. Spiral pressure rod; 15. First gear; 16. Second gear; 17. Second motor; 18. Second track; 19. Discharge port; 20. Glass plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] First, it should be noted that in different described embodiments, the same components are given the same reference numerals or the same component names. The disclosure contained throughout this specification can be applied semantically to the same components having the same reference numerals or the same component names. The location descriptions selected in the specification, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and illustrated figures and are semantically applied to the new location when the location changes.

[0019] Example: A multi-stage pulverizing device for resin preforms, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a primary crushing box 1, a feeding frame 2, a fixed rod 3, a stirring rod 4, a fixed frame 5, a first motor 6, an extrusion cylinder 7, a filter screen 701, a crushing blade 8, a first track 9, a conveyor belt 11, and a secondary crushing mechanism. The feeding frame 2 is welded to the top of the primary crushing box 1. The fixed rod 3 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the primary crushing box 1. Several stirring rods 4 are fixedly connected to the upper circumferentially of the fixed rod 3. The fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the primary crushing box 1. The first motor 6 is fixed to the top of the fixed frame 5 by bolts. The output shaft of the first motor 6 is connected to the fixed rod 3. The extrusion cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the primary crushing box 1. The crushing blade 8 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the primary crushing box 1. The crushing blade 8 is located at the center of the extrusion cylinder 7. The filter screen 701 is provided at the bottom of the extrusion cylinder 7. The first track 9 is connected between the fixed rod 3 and the crushing blade 8. The conveyor belt 11 is provided in the lower part of the primary crushing box 1. The conveyor belt 11 is located directly below the filter screen 701. The secondary crushing device is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt 11.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the secondary crushing mechanism includes a feeding plate 12, a secondary crushing box 13, a spiral pressure rod 14, a first gear 15, a second gear 16, a second motor 17, a second track 18, and a discharge port 19. The secondary crushing box 13 is fixedly connected to the lower right of the primary crushing box 1. The feeding plate 12 is located on the upper left side of the secondary crushing box 13. The feeding plate 12 is aligned with the right end of the conveyor belt 11. Two spiral pressure rods 14 are rotatably connected inside the secondary crushing box 13. The rear end of the rightmost spiral pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to the first gear 15, and the rear end of the other spiral pressure rod 14 is fixedly connected to the second gear 16. The second gear 16 meshes with the first gear 15. The second motor 17 is placed on the rear side of the secondary crushing box 13. The output end of the second motor 17 is connected to the rightmost spiral pressure rod 14. The rightmost spiral pressure rod 14 is connected to the conveyor belt 11 by the second track 18. The discharge port 19 is located on the front side of the secondary crushing box 13.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a dustproof enclosure 101, and the top of the secondary crushing device is covered with a dustproof enclosure 101.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it also includes an electromagnetic sticker 10. The electromagnetic sticker 10 is fixed to the lower part of the fixing frame 5 and is located on the upper right side of the conveyor belt 11.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a glass plate 20, and the dustproof enclosure 101 has a glass plate 20 on the right side.

[0024] This equipment can be used when polyester resin needs to be crushed into granules. First, the operator needs to turn on the first motor 6. The first motor 6 drives the fixed rod 3 to rotate, and at the same time drives multiple stirring rods 4 to rotate. The crushing blade 8 connected to the first motor 6 through the first track 9 will also start to rotate. Then, the operator pours the polyester resin from the upper feed box 2 into the primary crushing box 1. The rotation of the stirring rods 4 can prevent the polyester resin from clogging the feed box 2 after it is poured in. Then, the polyester resin will fall into the extrusion cylinder 7 and be initially crushed by the rotating crushing blade 8 until the polyester resin is crushed into granules that can pass through the lower filter screen 701, and then it will fall onto the lower conveyor belt 11.

[0025] Next, the operator needs to turn on the second motor 17. The second motor 17 drives the first gear 15 and the meshing second gear 16 to operate simultaneously. The spiral pressure rod 14 and the conveyor belt 11 also start working. The polyester resin that falls onto the conveyor belt 11 will move with the conveyor belt 11 to the bottom of the electromagnetic sticker 10. The magnetic impurities in the polyester resin after primary crushing will be attracted by the electromagnetic sticker 10, thereby effectively removing the magnetic impurities. Then, the polyester resin will come to the secondary crushing mechanism. First, the polyester resin will enter the secondary crushing box 13 through the feeding plate 12, and then be further crushed by the spiral pressure rod 14. Finally, it will flow out from the discharge port 19. At this time, the operator can use a container to collect it. Thus, one round of polyester resin crushing process is completed. Repeating the above steps can continuously crush polyester resin.

[0026] Although this disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure will understand that various other embodiments can be devised without departing from the scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of this invention should be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-stage crushing device for resin preforms, characterized in that, The system includes a primary crushing box (1), a feed frame (2), a fixed rod (3), a stirring rod (4), a fixed frame (5), a first motor (6), a pressing cylinder (7), a filter screen (701), a crushing blade (8), a first track (9), a conveyor belt (11), and a secondary crushing mechanism. The feed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the primary crushing box (1). The fixed rod (3) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the primary crushing box (1). Several stirring rods (4) are fixedly connected to the upper edge of the fixed rod (3) along the circumferential direction. A fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the primary crushing box (1). A fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (5). The output shaft of the first motor (6) is connected to the fixed rod (3). A pressing cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the first-stage crushing box (1). A crushing blade (8) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the first-stage crushing box (1). A filter screen (701) is provided at the bottom of the pressing cylinder (7). A first track (9) is connected between the fixed rod (3) and the crushing blade (8). A conveyor belt (11) is provided in the lower part of the first-stage crushing box (1). A secondary crushing device is provided on the right side of the conveyor belt (11).

2. The multi-stage pulverizing device for resin preforms according to claim 1, characterized in that, The secondary crushing mechanism includes a feeding plate (12), a secondary crushing box (13), a screw pressure rod (14), a first gear (15), a second gear (16), a second motor (17), a second track (18), and a discharge port (19). The secondary crushing box (13) is fixedly connected to the lower right of the primary crushing box (1). The feeding plate (12) is provided on the upper left side of the secondary crushing box (13). The feeding plate (12) is aligned with the right end of the conveyor belt (11). Two screw pressure rods (14) are rotatably connected inside the secondary crushing box (13). A first gear (15) is fixed to the rear end of one side of the spiral pressure rod (14), and a second gear (16) is fixed to the rear end of the other side of the spiral pressure rod (14). The second gear (16) meshes with the first gear (15). A second motor (17) is placed at the rear of the secondary crushing box (13). The output end of the second motor (17) is connected to the rightmost spiral pressure rod (14). A second track (18) is connected between the rightmost spiral pressure rod (14) and the conveyor belt (11). A discharge port (19) is provided at the front of the secondary crushing box (13).

3. A multi-stage pulverizing device for resin preforms according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a dustproof enclosure (101), and the top of the secondary crushing device is covered with a dustproof enclosure (101).

4. A multi-stage pulverizing device for resin preforms according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes an electromagnetic sticker (10), which is fixed to the lower part of the fixing frame (5) and is located on the upper right side of the conveyor belt (11).

5. A multi-stage pulverizing device for resin preforms according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a glass panel (20), and the right side of the dustproof enclosure (101) is provided with a glass panel (20).

6. A multi-stage pulverizing device for resin preforms according to claim 5, characterized in that, The crusher (8) is located at the center of the extrusion cylinder (7), and the conveyor belt (11) is located directly below the filter screen (701).