Mycoplasma detection kit
By adding a disinfectant storage chamber and a fixation mechanism to the mycoplasma detection kit, the problem of improper waste disposal after testing was solved, achieving aseptic treatment and resource conservation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422992454.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing mycoplasma self-test kits lack sterilization devices, leading to improper disposal of waste after testing, resulting in pollution risks and resource waste.
A disinfectant storage chamber and a fixing mechanism are added to the kit. The disinfectant is fixed by clamping the plastic bottle, and the disinfectant is sprayed onto the surface of the kit and testing supplies using a press nozzle to ensure aseptic processing.
It effectively prevents the spread of contamination after testing, reduces the arbitrary disposal of false negative results, saves social resources, and achieves sterile waste treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223546739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mycoplasma antigen detection technology, specifically to a mycoplasma detection kit. Background Technology
[0002] Antigen testing, as a supplementary method, can be used for screening specific populations, which is beneficial to improving the ability to detect infections early. Currently, the applicable population for antigen testing is: 1) people who have visited primary healthcare institutions and have respiratory symptoms, fever, etc., within 5 days of the onset of symptoms; 2) people under quarantine observation, including those under home quarantine observation, close contacts and secondary close contacts, people under quarantine observation upon entry, and people in closed and controlled areas; 3) community residents who need to self-test for antigens. The positive rate is higher among high-risk groups. However, the accuracy of antigen testing as a screening method still needs to be improved compared with the gold standard of nucleic acid testing. Due to the insufficient sensitivity of antigen testing, there are many false negatives. The subsequent waste disposal after the large-scale use of self-testing to avoid the spread of pollution deserves attention.
[0003] However, current mycoplasma self-test kits do not come with a disinfection device or disinfectant. The waste after self-testing can only be treated as medical waste, resulting in a significant waste of social resources. This invention is an improvement on existing antigen test kits by adding a disinfectant to the existing kits to solve the problem of subsequent pollution of waste after testing and the waste of disposal resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mycoplasma detection kit to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mycoplasma detection kit includes a box body with a storage cavity extending from the top to the bottom. A receiving box is placed at the top opening of the storage cavity, and a test reagent tube is placed inside the receiving box. A reinforcement mechanism is inserted into the storage cavity. The reinforcement mechanism includes a base plate located at the bottom of the box body. Two fixing mechanisms are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, each including an arc-shaped clamping rod. A connecting seat is rotatably installed at the bottom of each of the two arc-shaped clamping rods. Four connecting seats are fixedly installed at the bottom of corresponding mounting cavities. Arc-shaped stop bars are connected to the inner arc walls of each of the two arc-shaped clamping rods. A plastic bottle containing disinfectant is clamped between the two arc-shaped clamping rods. A press-type nozzle is installed on the plastic bottle.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both of the fixing mechanisms include a fixing seat, both fixing seats are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, both fixing seats have an installation cavity at the top, and both installation cavities are provided with two arc-shaped clamping rods.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a rubber pad is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate, and a gap is reserved between the top end of the base plate and the bottom of the box.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the top of the box body is fitted with a cover plate, and an insert is fixedly installed at the edge of the cover plate. The insert is wedge-shaped and is inserted into the storage cavity.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both ends of the storage box are fixedly installed with blocks, and the two opposing inner walls of the storage cavity are fixedly installed with baffles, with the two blocks respectively locked onto the corresponding baffles.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first reinforcing rod is vertically fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the top of the base plate, two second reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between two adjacent first reinforcing rods, and a third reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between two other adjacent first reinforcing rods.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] First, two fixing mechanisms are set on the base plate. The two fixing mechanisms together clamp a plastic bottle containing disinfectant. The clamping of the fixing mechanisms can ensure that plastic bottles of any size can be effectively fixed and prevent the plastic bottles from being damaged by collision due to transportation shaking.
[0014] Secondly, a press-type nozzle is installed at the end of the plastic bottle. After the test is completed, the disinfectant in the plastic bottle is drawn out by the press-type nozzle and sprayed evenly on the surface of the test kit. This solves the problem of contamination caused by improper operation and reduces the risk of virus spread due to the improper disposal of test waste caused by false negative test results. It also solves the problem of using test kits as medical waste in group sampling of positive individuals. They can be treated as general household waste, saving a lot of social resources. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the reinforcement mechanism and fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plastic bottle installation structure of this utility model.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Box body; 11. Storage cavity; 12. Baffle strip;
[0022] 21. Base plate; 22. Rubber pad; 23. First reinforcing rod; 24. Second reinforcing rod; 25. Third reinforcing rod;
[0023] 31. Fixed base; 32. Mounting cavity; 33. Arc-shaped clamping rod; 34. Connecting base; 35. Arc-shaped stop bar;
[0024] 4. Cover plate; 41. Insert block;
[0025] 5. Storage box; 51. Block;
[0026] 6. Plastic bottle; 61. Press nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the mycoplasma detection kit includes a box body 1. A storage cavity 11 is opened from the top to the bottom of the box body 1. A reinforcing mechanism 2 is inserted into the inner wall of the box body 1. The reinforcing mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, which is located at the bottom of the box body 1. A first reinforcing rod 23 is vertically fixedly connected to each of the four corners of the top of the base plate 21. Two second reinforcing rods 24 are fixedly connected between two adjacent first reinforcing rods 23. A third reinforcing rod 25 is fixedly connected between two other adjacent first reinforcing rods 23. Two fixing mechanisms 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the base plate 21.
[0029] like Figure 1-4As shown, particularly noteworthy is that both fixing mechanisms 3 include fixing seats 31, both fixing seats 31 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 21, and both fixing seats 31 have mounting cavities 32 at their tops. Each mounting cavity 32 contains two arc-shaped clamping rods 33, and each arc-shaped clamping rod 33 has a connecting seat 34 rotatably mounted at its bottom. All four connecting seats 34 are fixedly installed at the bottom of their respective mounting cavities 32. Arc-shaped stop bars 35 are connected to the inner arc walls of both arc-shaped clamping rods 33. A rubber pad 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base plate 21, which can dissipate impact energy and provide shock absorption. Furthermore, the base plate... A gap is reserved between the top of the base plate 21 and the bottom of the box 1 to facilitate the removal of the base plate 21, i.e., the entire reinforcing mechanism 2, from the box 1 for reuse. The top of the box 1 has a rotating cover with a cover plate 4. An insert 41 is fixedly installed on the edge of the cover plate 4. The insert 41 is wedge-shaped and is inserted into the storage cavity 11. A storage box 5 is placed at the top opening of the storage cavity 11. The storage box 5 contains not only sealed sterile swabs, test boxes in sealed bags, self-sealing bags, extraction tubes with buffer solution, tube caps, and extraction tube supports, but also disposable gloves to reduce contact and facilitate operation. Both ends are fixedly equipped with baffles 51, and baffles 12 are fixedly installed between the two opposing inner walls of the storage cavity 11. The two baffles 51 are respectively locked onto the corresponding baffles 12. The space of the storage cavity 11 between the storage box 5 and the bottom plate 21 is the effective storage space for the disinfectant storage tube. The two arc-shaped clamps 33 jointly hold the plastic bottle 6, which contains disinfectant (the type of disinfectant can be 62%-80% ethanol solution, 62%-80% isopropanol solution, 0.05%-1% sodium hypochlorite solution, peroxide disinfectant, 0.8ppm-80ppm chlorine dioxide). The test kit contains a solution (0.5% hydrogen peroxide, 0.01%-0.15% peracetic acid). A press-type nozzle 61 is installed on the plastic bottle 6. The press-type nozzle is usually composed of a nozzle, a nozzle body, and a pressing device (such as a cap or button). The nozzle is responsible for atomizing or refining the liquid into tiny particles, the nozzle body supports and connects the various components, and the pressing device controls the liquid spraying. The press-type nozzle 61 can evenly spray the disinfectant onto the surface of the test kit for disinfection and sterilization. The press-type nozzle 61 can be removed, making it convenient to break off the nasal swab after testing and place it into the plastic bottle 6.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model:
[0031] The first step is to place the plastic bottle 6 containing disinfectant (which can also be one of the following: 62%-80% isopropanol solution, 0.05%-1% sodium hypochlorite solution, 0.8ppm-80ppm chlorine dioxide solution, 0.5% hydrogen peroxide, 0.01%-0.15% peracetic acid, or nano silver ion disinfectant) on the corresponding two sets of arc-shaped baffles 35. Due to the lever principle, the plastic bottle 6 will drive the corresponding arc-shaped baffles 35 and arc-shaped clamps 33 to rotate around the connecting seat 34 until the two arc-shaped clamps 33 abut against the outer tube wall of the plastic bottle 6. This clamping method has a good clamping and fixing effect on all plastic bottles 6 within a certain outer diameter range, preventing the plastic bottles 6 from being damaged due to random shaking and collision during transportation, which would lead to disinfectant leakage.
[0032] The second step involves inserting the two fixing mechanisms 3 and the plastic bottle into the storage cavity 11 through the base plate 21, and inserting the four first reinforcing rods 23, the four second reinforcing rods 24, and the four third reinforcing rods 25 into the inner wall of the box body 1. Since the four first reinforcing rods 23, the four second reinforcing rods 24, and the four third reinforcing rods 25 generate relative sliding friction with the box body 1, the entire reinforcing mechanism 2 can be firmly inserted and will not fall off. In this way, the base plate 21 can be firmly installed, and the rigidity of the box body 1 can be improved, preventing the box body 1 from deforming. This makes it less likely for the disinfection reagent and the mycoplasma antigen detection reagent to be squeezed and damaged during transportation and storage.
[0033] The third step involves removing the plastic bottle 6 containing disinfectant and the press nozzle 61 from the two curved clamps 3 after completing the mycoplasma antigen self-test. The disinfectant is then drawn up by pressing the press nozzle 61 and sprayed evenly onto the box 1, the storage box 5, and the surface of the mycoplasma antigen self-test supplies placed in the storage box 5. Finally, the used nasal swab is broken and placed into the plastic bottle 6 after removing the press nozzle 61 to eliminate any potential mycoplasma antigens. This eliminates the possibility of contamination due to improper operation and reduces the risk of virus spread due to the improper disposal of test waste caused by false negatives. It also solves the problem of treating test kits from positive individuals in group sampling as medical waste, allowing them to be treated as general household waste, thus saving significant social resources.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A mycoplasma detection kit, comprising a box (1), wherein a storage cavity (11) is provided at the top and bottom of the box (1), a receiving box (5) is placed at the top opening of the storage cavity (11), and a detection reagent tube is placed inside the receiving box (5), characterized in that, The reinforcement mechanism (2) is inserted into the storage cavity (11), and the reinforcement mechanism (2) includes a base plate (21), which is disposed at the bottom end of the box body (1); Two fixing mechanisms (3) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (21), each including an arc-shaped clamp (33). The bottom ends of the two arc-shaped clamps (33) are rotatably installed with connecting seats (34). The four connecting seats (34) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the corresponding mounting cavity (32). The inner arc walls of the two arc-shaped clamps (33) are connected with arc-shaped stops (35). The two arc-shaped clamps (33) together hold a plastic bottle (6), which contains disinfectant and is equipped with a press nozzle (61).
2. The mycoplasma detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both of the fixing mechanisms (3) include a fixing seat (31), both fixing seats (31) are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (21), and both fixing seats (31) have an installation cavity (32) at the top of the top of the two fixing seats (31), and both installation cavities (32) are provided with two arc-shaped clamping rods (33).
3. The mycoplasma detection kit according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rubber pad (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the base plate (21), and a gap is reserved between the top end of the base plate (21) and the bottom of the box (1).
4. The mycoplasma detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the box (1) is fitted with a cover plate (4), and an insert (41) is fixedly installed at the edge of the cover plate (4). The insert (41) is wedge-shaped and is inserted into the storage cavity (11).
5. The mycoplasma detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the storage box (5) are fixedly installed with blocks (51), and the two opposing inner walls of the storage cavity (11) are fixedly installed with baffles (12). The two blocks (51) are respectively stuck on the corresponding baffles (12).
6. The mycoplasma detection kit according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom plate (21) has four corners at the top of each of the four corners vertically fixed with a first reinforcing rod (23). Two second reinforcing rods (24) are fixedly connected between two adjacent first reinforcing rods (23), and a third reinforcing rod (25) is fixedly connected between two other adjacent first reinforcing rods (23).