Ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, which comprises a culture plate, a floating ring is fixed on the outer side of the culture plate, an anti-collision mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the floating ring, and a counterweight mechanism is arranged below the culture plate; according to the ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, through cooperative use of the balance weight mechanism, the balance weight increases the weight of the device in water to help balance the buoyancy of the floating ring, so that the floating ring can stably float on the water surface, and the shaking and overturning risks caused by natural factors such as stormy waves are reduced; meanwhile, the balancing weight can be rapidly disassembled and assembled through the cooperation effect of the positioning rod and the inserting block, the floating raft maintenance and adjustment process of the device can be achieved, when the balancing weight needs to be replaced or adjusted, the whole floating raft does not need to be disassembled complexly, and the operation is convenient. And meanwhile, different numbers of balancing weights can be selected, so that the influence of environmental factors such as water level changes and stormy waves can be more flexibly dealt with.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of ecological floating rafts, specifically an ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration. Background Technology

[0002] Environmental engineering is an important discipline that focuses on how to protect and rationally utilize natural resources, and uses scientific methods to solve increasingly serious environmental problems in order to improve environmental quality and promote the harmonious coexistence of environmental protection and social development. Ecological rafts, also known as ecological floating beds or artificial floating islands, are artificially designed, constructed and floating ecosystems on the water surface. They are usually composed of floating bodies, anchoring devices and plants, and improve water quality and the ecological environment by forming a vegetation cover on the water surface. They are an important ecological restoration tool, mainly used to improve water quality and enhance the quality of the ecological environment.

[0003] However, existing ecological rafts are easily affected by natural factors such as water flow and waves when floating on the water surface, resulting in weak stability. Therefore, this application provides an ecological raft for environmental engineering remediation to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation, comprising an aquaculture board, a floating ring fixed to the outer side of the aquaculture board, an anti-collision mechanism provided on the outer side of the floating ring, and a counterweight mechanism provided below the aquaculture board;

[0006] The counterweight mechanism includes a fixed ring, a positioning seat, a screw, a positioning rod, a locking block, a plug-in block, positioning holes, and a counterweight. The fixed ring is fixed below the breeding plate, and a positioning seat is fixed below the fixed ring. A screw passes through one side of the positioning seat, and a positioning rod is fixed to one end of the screw. A locking block is fixed below the fixed ring, and a plug-in block is installed below the locking block. Positioning holes are provided on both sides of the plug-in block, and a counterweight is fixed below the plug-in block.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-collision mechanism includes a fixed block, a telescopic rod, a buffer spring, and an anti-collision rod. The fixed block is fixed to the outside of the floating ring, a telescopic rod is installed on one side of the fixed block, a buffer spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, and an anti-collision rod is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-collision bar forms a telescopic structure with the fixed block via a telescopic bar, and the anti-collision bar is arranged in a ring on the outside of the aquaculture board.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning rod forms a telescopic structure with the positioning seat via a screw, and the positioning rod is correspondingly provided with the positioning hole.

[0010] Preferably, the plug-in block is engaged with the fixing ring via a locking block, and the two sides of the plug-in block conform to the shape of the locking block.

[0011] Preferably, the counterweights are evenly spaced below the fixed ring, and the counterweights and the plug-in blocks are an integrated structure.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This type of ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, through the use of a counterweight mechanism, increases the weight of the device in the water, helping to balance the buoyancy of the floating ring, enabling the floating ring to float stably on the water surface and reducing the risk of swaying and capsizing caused by natural factors such as wind and waves. At the same time, the counterweight can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the cooperation of the positioning rod and the plug-in block, which facilitates the maintenance and adjustment of the floating raft. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the counterweight, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire floating raft. In addition, different numbers of counterweights can be selected to more flexibly cope with the impact of environmental factors such as water level changes and wind and wave size.

[0014] 2. This type of ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, through the setting of an anti-collision mechanism, when the device floats on the water surface and collides with a boat or other floating object, the anti-collision rod can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force when the impact occurs, thereby reducing the impact on the floating ring and the plants above the aquaculture board, ensuring that the plants above the aquaculture board are not damaged, and improving the efficiency of environmental engineering restoration. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-collision mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 An enlarged view of the structure at point A shown.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Aquaculture board; 2. Floating ring; 3. Anti-collision mechanism; 301. Fixing block; 302. Telescopic rod; 303. Buffer spring; 304. Anti-collision rod; 4. Counterweight mechanism; 401. Fixing ring; 402. Positioning seat; 403. Screw; 404. Positioning rod; 405. Locking block; 406. Insertion block; 407. Positioning hole; 408. Counterweight block. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a technical solution: an ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, including an aquaculture board 1, a floating ring 2 fixed to the outside of the aquaculture board 1, and an anti-collision mechanism 3 set on the outside of the floating ring 2. The anti-collision mechanism 3 includes a fixing block 301, a telescopic rod 302, a buffer spring 303, and an anti-collision rod 304. The fixing block 301 is fixed to the outside of the floating ring 2. The telescopic rod 302 is installed on one side of the fixing block 301. The buffer spring 303 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 302. The anti-collision rod 304 is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod 302, ensuring that the plants above the aquaculture board 1 will not be damaged, thus improving the efficiency of environmental engineering restoration. The anti-collision rod 304 forms a telescopic structure with the fixing block 301 through the telescopic rod 302. The anti-collision rod 304 is arranged in a ring on the outside of the aquaculture board 1. The anti-collision rod 304 can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force when an impact occurs, thereby reducing the impact on the floating ring 2 and the plants above the aquaculture board 1. A counterweight mechanism 4 is set below the aquaculture board 1.

[0022] Please see Figure 3-4The counterweight mechanism 4 includes a fixed ring 401, a positioning seat 402, a screw 403, a positioning rod 404, a locking block 405, a plug-in block 406, a positioning hole 407, and a counterweight 408. The fixed ring 401 is fixed below the aquaculture plate 1. The positioning seat 402 is fixed below the fixed ring 401. A screw 403 passes through one side of the positioning seat 402. A positioning rod 404 is fixed to one end of the screw 403. The positioning rod 404 forms a telescopic structure with the positioning seat 402 through the screw 403. The positioning rod 404 is correspondingly set with the positioning hole 407. Through the cooperation of the positioning rod 404 and the plug-in block 406, the counterweight 408 can be quickly disassembled and assembled. This facilitates the maintenance and adjustment of the floating raft. When it is necessary to replace or adjust the counterweight 408, it is not necessary to disassemble the entire floating raft. A locking block 405 is fixed below the fixed ring 401. A plug-in block 406 is installed below the locking block 405. The plug-in block 406 is engaged with the fixed ring 401 through the locking block 405. The two sides of the plug-in block 406 conform to the shape of the locking block 405. Different numbers of counterweights 408 can be selected to more flexibly cope with the influence of environmental factors such as water level changes and wave size. Positioning holes 407 are opened on both sides of the plug-in block 406. A counterweight 408 is fixed below the plug-in block 406. The counterweights 408 are evenly distributed below the fixed ring 401. The counterweights 408 and the plug-in block 406 are integrated structures. The counterweights 408 help balance the buoyancy of the floating ring 2 by increasing the weight of the device in the water, so that the floating ring 2 can float stably on the water surface and reduce the risk of swaying and capsizing caused by natural factors such as wind and waves.

[0023] Working principle: When using this ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration, first insert the plug block 406 onto the outside of the locking block 405, rotate the screw 403 to insert the positioning rod 404 into the positioning hole 407 to fix the counterweight block 408. The counterweight block 408 increases the weight of the device in the water, helping to balance the buoyancy of the floating ring 2, so that the floating ring 2 can float stably on the water surface. At the same time, different numbers of counterweight blocks 408 are selected according to the water surface conditions. Then, the device is placed on the water surface. Plants can be planted above the aquaculture plate 1. These plants can absorb and filter nutrients in the water, such as nitrogen and phosphorus, thereby reducing eutrophication and improving water quality. Finally, when the device floats on the water surface and collides with a boat or other floating object, the anti-collision rod 304 can effectively absorb and disperse the impact force when the collision occurs. In this way, the use of the ecological floating raft for environmental engineering restoration is completed.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation, comprising an aquaculture board (1), characterized in that: A floating ring (2) is fixed to the outside of the aquaculture board (1), and an anti-collision mechanism (3) is provided on the outside of the floating ring (2). A counterweight mechanism (4) is provided below the aquaculture board (1). The counterweight mechanism (4) includes a fixed ring (401), a positioning seat (402), a screw (403), a positioning rod (404), a locking block (405), a plug-in block (406), a positioning hole (407), and a counterweight block (408). The fixed ring (401) is fixed below the breeding plate (1). The positioning seat (402) is fixed below the fixed ring (401). The screw (403) passes through one side of the positioning seat (402). The positioning rod (404) is fixed at one end of the screw (403). The locking block (405) is fixed below the fixed ring (401). The plug-in block (406) is installed below the locking block (405). Positioning holes (407) are opened on both sides of the plug-in block (406). The counterweight block (408) is fixed below the plug-in block (406).

2. The ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-collision mechanism (3) includes a fixed block (301), a telescopic rod (302), a buffer spring (303), and an anti-collision rod (304). The fixed block (301) is fixed to the outside of the floating ring (2). A telescopic rod (302) is installed on one side of the fixed block (301). A buffer spring (303) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (302). An anti-collision rod (304) is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod (302).

3. The ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-collision bar (304) forms a telescopic structure with the telescopic bar (302) and the fixed block (301), and the anti-collision bar (304) is arranged in a ring on the outside of the breeding board (1).

4. The ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning rod (404) forms a telescopic structure with the positioning seat (402) via the screw (403), and the positioning rod (404) is correspondingly set with the positioning hole (407).

5. An ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plug-in block (406) is engaged with the fixing ring (401) via a locking block (405), and the two sides of the plug-in block (406) conform to the shape of the locking block (405).

6. The ecological floating raft for environmental engineering remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The counterweights (408) are evenly distributed below the fixing ring (401), and the counterweights (408) and the plug-in block (406) are an integrated structure.

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