Civil construction pouring device
By designing a combination of water storage, regulation, and spraying mechanisms, the height and angle adjustment of the civil engineering construction pouring device were automated, solving the problems of complex structure and complicated operation of existing devices, and improving the ease of operation and filtration effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423110256.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing civil engineering construction irrigation devices have complex structures and require complicated adjustments during operation, making it difficult to achieve real-time adjustment of the spraying height and angle.
The system employs a combined design of a water storage mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a spraying mechanism, including a first rotating mechanism and a second moving mechanism. The height and angle of the spraying mechanism are controlled by hydraulic rods and linear cylinders, and multi-stage filtration is performed in conjunction with a filtration mechanism, simplifying the operation process.
It enables automatic adjustment of the spray irrigation height and angle, eliminating manual operation, improving the convenience of operation and filtration efficiency, and preventing spray head clogging.
Smart Images

Figure CN223548979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of civil engineering construction technology, specifically to a civil engineering construction pouring device. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete, as a crucial building material in modern times, is widely used in various civil engineering projects. The gradual hardening of concrete after pouring is primarily due to the hydration of cement, which requires appropriate temperature and humidity conditions. The hydration process is exothermic, generating a significant amount of heat. Concrete is prone to cracking under uneven heat distribution or high-temperature expansion conditions. Watering and cooling can effectively reduce or eliminate these cracks. Inadequate watering and curing of concrete can reduce its strength and cause cracks due to shrinkage. Therefore, regular and careful watering is necessary to prevent cracking.
[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN213979947U discloses a concrete pouring device for civil engineering construction, including a base and a rotating platform. The base and the rotating platform are detachably connected by bolts. A first cylinder is connected to the end of the rotating platform away from the base. A support rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first cylinder. A first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the first cylinder. A second cylinder is fixedly connected to the end of the first connecting pipe near the support rod. A water inlet is opened on one side of the first connecting pipe, and a water injection pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet. A metal shaped flexible hose is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe. A second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the metal shaped flexible hose away from the first connecting pipe. A spray pipe is connected to the end of the second connecting pipe away from the metal shaped flexible hose. This device enables large-area concrete spraying and pouring in production and daily life, reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0004] This type of pouring device can spray and pour concrete over large areas in production and daily life, reducing the labor intensity of operators to some extent. However, it still has the problems of complex structure and complicated adjustment movements during operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction irrigation device that can adjust the height and angle of the spray irrigation in real time without manual adjustment, and has a simple structure and is easy to use.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a civil engineering construction pouring device, including a platform, a water storage mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a spraying mechanism disposed on the platform. The water storage mechanism includes a water tank and a water pump, the water pump drawing water from the water tank to the spraying mechanism connected thereto. The water storage mechanism is placed at the rear end of the platform. The adjustment mechanism is installed at the front end of the platform. The spraying mechanism is installed on the adjustment mechanism and communicates with the water storage mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating mechanism disposed on the front side of the front end of the platform and a second moving mechanism disposed on the back side of the front end of the platform. A filter mechanism is also disposed between the water storage mechanism and the spraying mechanism, and the filter mechanism is installed in the middle of the platform.
[0007] Furthermore, the first rotating mechanism includes a mounting plate, a hinge seat, a connecting rod, a linear telescopic member, and a fixed plate. The hinge seat is mounted on both the back and top surfaces of the mounting plate. The linear telescopic member is hinged to the back surface of the mounting plate, and the connecting rod is hinged to the top surface of the mounting plate. The other end of the connecting rod is connected to the second moving mechanism, and the other end of the linear telescopic member is connected to the fixed plate. The fixed plate is mounted on the front end of the vehicle plate by bolts.
[0008] Furthermore, the second moving mechanism includes a vertical drive member, a moving plate, a limiting block, and a hinge seat. The moving plate is slidably connected to the vertical drive member. The vertical drive member is driven by an external drive to work, causing the moving plate to slide up and down. The limiting block is installed at the top of the moving plate, and the top of the moving plate is equipped with a hinge seat connected to the first rotating mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a water supply pipe, a corrugated hose, a spray pipe, and a spray head. The water supply pipe is connected to the water outlet of the filter mechanism, and the spray pipe and spray head are mounted on the second moving mechanism. The spray pipe is connected to the water supply pipe through the corrugated hose.
[0010] Furthermore, the filtration mechanism includes a filter box and an openable cover that is sealed to the filter box. The filter box is provided with two partitions, and the spacing between the partitions divides the filter box into three filtration chambers, namely the first filtration chamber, the second filtration chamber, and the third filtration chamber, in the direction from the inlet to the outlet.
[0011] Furthermore, the vehicle platform consists of a bottom plate, side plates, and bottom rollers.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1) This utility model controls the height and angle of the spray pipe through an automatic control adjustment mechanism, which eliminates the need for manual adjustment and is easy to operate. A filter mechanism is set at the front end of the spray mechanism to filter and remove impurities from the water in the water storage tank. The three filter chambers can filter impurities in the water in layers, which can effectively prevent impurities in the water from clogging the spray head. The structure is simple and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is the left view of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The exploded diagram.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle platform; 2. Water storage mechanism; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 4. Spraying mechanism; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Water pump; 7. First rotating mechanism; 8. Second moving mechanism; 9. Filtering mechanism; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Hinge seat; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Linear telescopic component; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Vertical driving component; 16. Moving plate; 17. Limiting block; 19. Water supply pipe; 20. Corrugated hose; 21. Spray pipe; 22. Spray head; 23. Filter box; 24. Openable cover; 25. Partition; 26. Base plate; 27. Enclosure; 28. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] Example: As shown in the figure, the civil engineering construction pouring device of this utility model includes a platform 1, a water storage mechanism 2, an adjustment mechanism 3 and a spraying mechanism 4 installed on the platform 1. The water storage mechanism 2 includes a water storage tank 5 and a water pump 6. The water pump 6 pumps water from the water storage tank 5 to the spraying mechanism 4 connected thereto. The water storage mechanism 2 is placed at the rear end of the platform 1. The adjustment mechanism 3 is installed at the front end of the platform 1. The spraying mechanism 4 is installed on the adjustment mechanism and communicates with the water storage mechanism 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a first rotating mechanism 7 installed on the front front end of the platform 1 and a second moving mechanism 8 installed on the back front end of the platform 1. A filter mechanism 9 is also provided between the water storage mechanism 2 and the spraying mechanism 4. The filter mechanism 9 is installed in the middle of the platform 1.
[0021] The first rotating mechanism 7 includes a mounting plate 10, a hinge seat 11, a connecting rod 12, a linear telescopic member 13, and a fixed plate 14. The hinge seat 11 is mounted on both the back and top surfaces of the mounting plate 10. The linear telescopic member 13 is hinged to the back surface of the mounting plate 10, and the connecting rod 12 is hinged to the top surface of the mounting plate 10. The other end of the connecting rod 12 is connected to the second moving mechanism 8, and the other end of the linear telescopic member 13 is connected to the fixed plate 14. The fixed plate 14 is bolted to the front end of the vehicle plate 1. In use, the first rotating mechanism 7 uses a hydraulic rod as the linear telescopic member 13. Under external drive, the linear telescopic member 13 can extend and retract, thereby causing the connecting rod 12 on the hinge seat 11 to move accordingly. Specifically, the fixed plate 14 remains stationary, and the extension and retraction of the linear telescopic member 13 causes the hinge seat 11 and the mounting plate 10 to rotate together, thereby causing the connecting rod 12 to rotate with it. Since the two ends of the connecting rod 12 are hinged at different positions, the rotation angles of the connecting rod 12 and the fixed plate 14 are not the same. When the first rotating mechanism 7 moves, the connecting rod 12 can rotate slightly on the second moving mechanism 8, and the spraying mechanism 4 on the first rotating mechanism 7 will also rotate accordingly, thereby adjusting the spraying angle.
[0022] The second moving mechanism 8 includes a vertical drive component 15, a moving plate 16, a limiting block 17, and a hinge seat 11. The moving plate 16 is slidably connected to the vertical drive component 15. An external drive drives the vertical drive component 15 to work, causing the moving plate 16 to slide up and down. The limiting block 17 is installed at the top of the moving plate 16, and the hinge seat 11, which is connected to the first rotating mechanism 7, is installed at the top of the moving plate 16. In use, the vertical drive component 15 can be a combination of a linear cylinder and a slider rail. An external drive controls the extension and retraction of the linear cylinder, thereby driving the moving plate 16 connected to it to move up and down. The limiting block 17 is installed at the highest point to limit the position of the moving plate 16 and prevent it from detaching from or dragging the corrugated hose 20.
[0023] The spraying mechanism 4 includes a water supply pipe 19, a corrugated hose 20, a spray pipe 21, and a spray head 22. The water supply pipe 19 is connected to the outlet of the filter mechanism 9. The spray pipe 21 and the spray head 22 are mounted on the second moving mechanism 8 and connected to the water supply pipe 19 via the corrugated hose 20. In use, the water supply pipe 19 is connected to the outlet of the filter box 23. After filtration, the water flows from the water supply pipe 19 through the corrugated hose 20 to the spray pipe 21 and the spray head 22. Under the action of the adjusting mechanism 3, the corrugated hose 20 can be moved to extend or shorten, and in conjunction with the movement of the second moving mechanism 8, the height of the sprayed water can be adjusted.
[0024] The filtration mechanism 9 includes a filter box 23 and an openable cover 24 that is sealed to the filter box 23. The filter box 23 is equipped with two partitions 25, which divide the filter box 23 into three filtration chambers, designated as the first, second, and third filtration chambers according to the direction from the inlet to the outlet. In use, coarse filtration, medium filtration, and fine filtration occur sequentially within the three filtration chambers separated by the partitions 25. Coarse, medium, and fine filter cartridges are placed in each of the three chambers, respectively, completing multi-stage filtration of the water. The filter cartridges can be removed and replaced through the openable cover 24, improving filtration efficiency and extending service life.
[0025] The vehicle platform 1 consists of a base plate 26, a side plate 27, and rollers 28 at the bottom. The side plate 27 reinforces and protects the various mechanisms on the base plate 26, while the rollers 28 assist in moving and constructing.
[0026] This invention uses an automatic control adjustment mechanism to control the height and angle of the spray pipe, eliminating the need for manual adjustment and making operation convenient. A filtration mechanism is set at the front end of the spray mechanism to filter and remove impurities from the water in the storage tank. The three filtration chambers can filter impurities in the water in layers, effectively preventing impurities in the water from clogging the spray head. The structure is simple and easy to use.
[0027] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and is not intended to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A civil engineering construction pouring device, characterized in that: The system includes a platform, a water storage mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a spraying mechanism mounted on the platform. The water storage mechanism includes a water tank and a water pump. The water pump draws water from the water tank to the spraying mechanism connected to it. The water storage mechanism is located at the rear end of the platform. The adjustment mechanism is installed at the front end of the platform. The spraying mechanism is installed on the adjustment mechanism and communicates with the water storage mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a first rotating mechanism located on the front side of the front end of the platform and a second moving mechanism located on the back side of the front end of the platform. A filter mechanism is also provided between the water storage mechanism and the spraying mechanism. The filter mechanism is installed in the middle of the platform.
2. The civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating mechanism includes a mounting plate, a hinge seat, a connecting rod, a linear telescopic member, and a fixed plate. The hinge seat is mounted on both the back and top surfaces of the mounting plate. The linear telescopic member is hinged to the back surface of the mounting plate, and the connecting rod is hinged to the top surface of the mounting plate. The other end of the connecting rod is connected to the second moving mechanism, and the other end of the linear telescopic member is connected to the fixed plate. The fixed plate is mounted on the front end of the vehicle plate by bolts.
3. The civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second moving mechanism includes a vertical drive component, a moving plate, a limiting block, and a hinge seat. The moving plate is slidably connected to the vertical drive component. The vertical drive component is driven by an external drive to work, causing the moving plate to slide up and down. The limiting block is installed at the top of the moving plate, and the hinge seat connected to the first rotating mechanism is installed at the top of the moving plate.
4. The civil engineering pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a water supply pipe, a corrugated hose, a spray pipe, and a spray head. The water supply pipe is connected to the water outlet of the filter mechanism. The spray pipe and the spray head are mounted on the second moving mechanism and are connected to the water supply pipe through the corrugated hose.
5. A civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism includes a filter box and an openable cover that is sealed to the filter box. The filter box is provided with two partitions, and the distance between the partitions divides the filter box into three filtration chambers, namely the first filtration chamber, the second filtration chamber, and the third filtration chamber, in the direction from the inlet to the outlet.
6. A civil engineering construction pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle platform consists of a bottom plate, side panels, and bottom rollers.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Civil construction pouring device
CN213979947U
Cited By
Civil construction pouring device
CN223867677U