Nut structure

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a nut structure, and relates to the technical field of connecting structures. The nut body comprises a nut and an installation body, the nut is provided with a screw hole, the nut body is detachably installed on the installation body, the installation body is provided with a through hole for the screw hole to be exposed, and the installation body is used for being detachably assembled on a connecting device. Due to the fact that the nut is detachably connected with the installation body, when a threaded hole of the nut is damaged, namely after the threaded hole of the nut is damaged, only the nut can be replaced, the whole nut structure is prevented from being replaced, and cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of connection structure technology, and more particularly to nut structures. Background Technology

[0002] Nuts are one of the most common fasteners in mechanical engineering. They are used in conjunction with bolts or screws to connect two parts or fix the position of parts through threads. Nuts are widely designed and used in various fields such as mechanical equipment, building structures, automobiles, ships, rail transportation, and aerospace.

[0003] Some existing connection structures have threaded holes and are used to connect two independent components. After the connection structure is pre-installed on one of the components, the other component is connected to the threaded hole of the connection structure by bolts to achieve the connection between the two independent components.

[0004] If the threaded hole of the connection structure is damaged, the entire connection structure must be replaced, which is costly. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a nut structure that can avoid replacing the entire connection structure when the threaded hole is damaged, thereby reducing costs.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a nut structure, comprising:

[0008] Nut, the nut has a threaded hole;

[0009] Mounting body; nut is detachably mounted on mounting body, mounting body has through hole for screw hole exposure, mounting body is used for detachable assembly to connecting device.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the mounting body has an assembly groove, and the nut is detachably assembled into the assembly groove, which is connected to the through hole.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the assembly groove includes an assembly end face and an inner peripheral face, the assembly end face having a through hole, and the inner peripheral face being adapted to the outer peripheral face of the nut.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the nut structure further includes a pressure block. The mounting body has a pressure groove located on the side of the assembly groove away from the through hole and communicating with the assembly groove. The pressure block is detachably installed in the pressure groove and is used to press the nut into the assembly groove. The pressure block has a relief opening that exposes the screw hole.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the axial dimension of the pressure groove is greater than or equal to the thickness dimension of the pressure block.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the end face of the pressure groove is provided with a first mounting hole, the pressure block is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole, and the nut structure also includes a connector that passes through the second mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, the side of the pressure block away from the first mounting hole has a countersink, and the axial dimension of the head of the connector is less than or equal to the axial dimension of the countersink.

[0016] In an optional embodiment, there are multiple pressure grooves and multiple pressure blocks. The multiple pressure grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the assembly groove, and the pressure blocks are pressed on the end of the nut away from the through hole and are all located on the outside of the screw hole.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the mounting body has multiple mating holes, which are evenly spaced along the circumference of the through hole. The nut structure also includes multiple fasteners that correspond one-to-one with the multiple mating holes. The fasteners are used to pass through the mating holes and be fixedly connected to the connecting device.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, a stepped groove is provided on the outer side of the mounting body.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This utility model embodiment provides a nut structure including a nut and a mounting body. The nut has a threaded hole, and the nut body is detachably mounted on the mounting body. The mounting body has a through hole for exposing the threaded hole, and the mounting body is used for detachable assembly with a connecting device. Because the nut and the mounting body are detachably connected, when the threaded hole of the nut is damaged, that is, after the threaded hole of the nut is damaged, only the nut can be replaced, avoiding the need to replace the entire nut structure, thereby reducing costs.

[0020] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 The first-view structural schematic diagram of the nut structure in some embodiments of this application is shown;

[0023] Figure 2The following is a second-view exploded view of the nut structure in some embodiments of this application;

[0024] Figure 3 A third-view structural diagram of the mounting body in some embodiments of this application is shown.

[0025] Icons: 1-Nut structure; 100-Mounting body; 101-Through hole; 110-Assembly groove; 111-Assembly end face; 112-Inner circumferential surface; 120-Pressure groove; 121-First mounting hole; 130-First side; 140-Second side; 150-Stepped groove; 160-Mating hole; 170-Fastener; 200-Nut; 210-Screw hole; 300-Pressure block; 310-Second mounting hole; 320-Allowing opening; 400-Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0027] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0028] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0029] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] The following describes in detail, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a nut structure provided by this utility model and its corresponding technical effects.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The nut structure 1 provided in this embodiment includes a nut 200 and a mounting body 100. The nut 200 has a screw hole 210, and the nut 200 body is detachably mounted on the mounting body 100. The mounting body 100 has a through hole 101 for exposing the screw hole 210, and the mounting body 100 is used for detachable assembly with a connecting device. It should be noted that the connecting device can be understood as the structure in which the nut structure 1 is applied, that is, the application scenario of the connecting device.

[0032] Understandably, after the mounting body 100 is connected to the connecting device, the nut structure 1 installed on the mounting body 100 exposes the through hole 101 through the screw hole 210. When other connecting parts need to be connected to the connecting device, the connecting parts can be threadedly connected to the nut 200 by bolts, thereby connecting the connecting parts to the connecting device.

[0033] Understandably, since the nut 200 is detachably connected to the mounting body 100, when the threaded hole of the nut 200 is damaged, that is, when the threaded hole 210 of the nut 200 is damaged, only the nut 200 can be replaced, avoiding the need to replace the entire nut structure 1, thereby reducing costs.

[0034] When a threaded hole is provided on the mounting body 100, the susceptibility of the threaded hole to damage is not only affected by external torque, but also by the material of the mounting body 100. Therefore, if the external torque is too large and the material strength of the mounting body 100 is weak or the heat treatment of the threaded hole is improper, the thread of the threaded hole is prone to damage. In this embodiment, the nut 200 is detachably connected to the mounting body 100, and the nut 200 can be an existing nut 200, which avoids the situation where the threaded hole is damaged due to the weak material strength of the mounting body 100 and excessive external torque.

[0035] Some existing mounting bodies 100 have threaded holes for observation. Therefore, if the external torque is too high and the material strength of the mounting body 100 is weak or the heat treatment of the threaded hole is not done properly, the threaded hole is easily damaged. Therefore, the entire nut structure 1 must be replaced.

[0036] In detail, in this embodiment, the mounting body 100 has an assembly groove 110, and the nut 200 is detachably assembled into the assembly groove 110. The assembly groove 110 communicates with the through hole 101. It is understood that because the nut 200 is detachably installed in the assembly groove 110, the corrosion of the nut 200 due to external environmental influences can be reduced, thus improving the service life of the nut 200.

[0037] In this embodiment, the mounting body 100 has a first side 130 and a second side 140 opposite to each other in its thickness direction. The mounting groove 110 is located on the first side 130, and the through hole 101 is installed on the second side 140 of the mounting body 100. When the nut structure 1 is connected to the external connecting device, the first side 130 is closer to the connecting device than the second side 140.

[0038] The mounting body 100 has multiple mating holes 160, which are evenly spaced along the circumference of the through hole 101. The nut structure 1 also includes multiple fasteners 170 corresponding to each of the mating holes 160. The fasteners 170 are used to pass through the mating holes 160 and be fixedly connected to the connecting device. It can be understood that due to the arrangement of the fasteners 170 and the mating holes 160, the mounting body 100 can be stably mounted on the external connecting device.

[0039] In detail, in this embodiment, there are two mating holes 160. The two mating holes 160 are also arranged in the radial direction of the through hole 101. After the two fasteners 170 are respectively inserted into the mating holes 160 and installed on the connecting device, the two fasteners 170 can ensure that the mounting body 100 is relatively stably installed on the connecting device.

[0040] Fastener 170 can be a threaded fastener 170 or a snap-fit ​​fastener. In this embodiment, fastener 170 is a threaded fastener 170.

[0041] Understandably, after the nut 200 is fixedly installed in the mounting slot 110, the mounting body 100 can be connected to the external connecting device using the fastener 170. This allows the external connecting structure to be connected to the connecting device via the nut structure 1 in this application.

[0042] In detail, the assembly groove 110 includes an assembly end face 111 and an inner peripheral surface 112. The assembly end face 111 is provided with a through hole 101, that is, the through hole 101 penetrates the end face of the second side 140 of the mounting body 100 and the assembly end face 111 of the assembly groove 110.

[0043] Optionally, the inner circumferential surface 112 is adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the nut 200. Since the inner circumferential surface 112 of the mounting groove 110 is adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the nut 200, it can be understood that when the nut 200 is a hexagonal nut 200, the inner circumferential surface 112 of the mounting groove 110 has a hexagonal inner surface adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the hexagonal nut 200. After the nut 200 is installed in the mounting groove 110, the six faces of the nut 200 abut against the inner circumferential surface 112 of the mounting groove 110 respectively, so as to ensure that the nut 200 is relatively stably installed in the mounting groove 110 and reduce the situation where the nut 200 moves radially in the mounting groove 110.

[0044] In detail, the nut structure 1 also includes a pressure block 300, and the mounting body 100 has a pressure groove 120. The pressure groove 120 is located on the side of the assembly groove 110 away from the through hole 101 and is connected to the assembly groove 110. It can be understood that the pressure groove 120 is closer to the first side 130 of the mounting body 100 relative to the assembly groove 110.

[0045] The pressure block 300 is detachably installed in the pressure groove 120 to facilitate the replacement of the nut 200 by the operator. The pressure block 300 is used to press the nut 200 into the assembly groove 110. The pressure block 300 exposes the relief opening 320 of the screw hole 210 so that it can be screwed into the screw hole 210 of the nut 200 from the outside by bolts.

[0046] Understandably, after the pressure block 300 is fixedly installed in the pressure groove 120, the pressure block 300 can press the nut 200 into the assembly groove 110. That is, at this time, the two ends of the nut 200 in the axial direction respectively abut against the pressure block 300 and the assembly end face 111. After being pressed by the pressure block 300, the nut 200 is stably assembled in the assembly groove 110 and will not move relative to the assembly groove 110, which facilitates connection with the external connection structure by bolts.

[0047] The axial dimension of the pressure groove 120 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the pressure block 300. That is, when the pressure block 300 is installed in the pressure groove 120, the pressure block 300 will not protrude from the pressure groove 120, so as to ensure stable assembly of the mounting body 100 with the connecting device.

[0048] The end face of the pressure groove 120 is provided with a first mounting hole 121, and the pressure block 300 is provided with a second mounting hole 310 corresponding to the first mounting hole 121. The nut structure 1 also includes a connector 400, which passes through the second mounting hole 310 and is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole 121. That is, the connector 400 is a threaded fastener 170, and the first mounting hole 121 is a threaded hole. Therefore, after the connector 400 installs the pressure block 300 on the mounting body 100, the pressure block 300 presses against the side of the nut 200 away from the assembly end face 111, so that the nut 200 is fixedly installed in the assembly groove 110.

[0049] There are multiple pressure grooves 120 and multiple pressure blocks 300. The multiple pressure grooves 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the assembly groove 110. The pressure blocks 300 are pressed onto the end of the nut 200 away from the through hole 101 and are all located outside the screw hole 210. It can be understood that since the multiple pressure grooves 120 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the assembly groove 110, it is convenient for the multiple pressure blocks 300 to press the nut 200 relatively evenly, so that the end face of the nut 200 away from the through hole 101 receives the pressing force of the pressure block 300 relatively stably.

[0050] In detail, in this embodiment, there are two pressure grooves 120, and the two pressure grooves 120 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the assembly groove 110.

[0051] The pressure block 300 has a recess on the side away from the first mounting block. The axial dimension of the head of the connector 400 is less than or equal to the axial dimension of the recess. That is, after the connector 400 passes through the second mounting hole 310 and is screwed into the first mounting hole 121, the head of the connector 400 will not protrude out of the recess, ensuring the flatness of the first side 130 of the mounting body 100, so that the mounting body 100 can be more stably assembled on the external connecting device.

[0052] Optionally, a stepped groove 150 is provided on the outer side of the mounting body 100. Understandably, the stepped groove 150 on the outer side of the mounting body 100 facilitates the handling by operators.

[0053] In summary, this utility model embodiment provides a nut structure 1 including a nut 200 and a mounting body 100. The nut 200 has a threaded hole 210, and the nut 200 body is detachably mounted on the mounting body 100. The mounting body 100 has a through hole 101 for exposing the threaded hole 210, and the mounting body 100 is used for detachable assembly with a connecting device. Because the nut 200 and the mounting body 100 are detachably connected, when the threaded hole of the nut 200 is damaged, that is, when the threaded hole 210 of the nut 200 is damaged, only the nut 200 can be replaced, avoiding the need to replace the entire nut structure 1, thereby reducing costs.

[0054] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0055] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A nut structure, characterized in that, include: Nut, the nut having a threaded hole; Mounting body; the nut is detachably mounted on the mounting body, the mounting body has a through hole for exposing the screw hole, and the mounting body is used for detachable assembly with the connecting device; The mounting body has an assembly groove, and the nut is detachably assembled in the assembly groove. The assembly groove is connected to the through hole. The assembly groove includes an assembly end face and an inner circumferential surface. The assembly end face has the through hole, and the inner circumferential surface is adapted to the outer circumferential surface of the nut.

2. The nut structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut structure also includes a pressure block. The mounting body has a pressure groove. The pressure groove is located on the side of the assembly groove away from the through hole and is connected to the assembly groove. The pressure block is detachably installed in the pressure groove. The pressure block is used to press the nut into the assembly groove. The pressure block has a relief opening that exposes the screw hole.

3. The nut structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The axial dimension of the pressure groove is greater than or equal to the thickness of the pressure block.

4. The nut structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end face of the pressure groove is provided with a first mounting hole, the pressure block is provided with a second mounting hole corresponding to the first mounting hole, and the nut structure also includes a connector, which passes through the second mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the first mounting hole.

5. The nut structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure block has a recess on the side away from the first mounting hole, and the head of the connector has an axial dimension less than or equal to the axial dimension of the recess.

6. The nut structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of pressure grooves and the number of pressure blocks are both multiple. The multiple pressure grooves are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the assembly groove. The pressure blocks are pressed on the end of the nut away from the through hole and are all located outside the screw hole.

7. The nut structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting body has multiple mating holes, which are evenly spaced along the circumference of the through hole. The nut structure also includes multiple fasteners that correspond one-to-one with the multiple mating holes. The fasteners are used to pass through the mating holes and be fixedly connected to the connecting device.

8. The nut structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting body is provided with a stepped groove.

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