Innocent treatment device for diseased livestock in breeding industry
By combining crushing and shaking mechanisms, the problem of low efficiency in animal incineration equipment is solved, enabling uniform and efficient incineration of small pieces of animal disease and collection of ash.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423010317.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing animal incineration equipment is insufficient for rapid and thorough treatment, resulting in low incineration efficiency, incomplete incineration in some areas, and prolonged treatment time.
The diseased animal is cut into small pieces by a crushing mechanism and then burned at high temperature by a flame-spraying mechanism. At the same time, a shaking mechanism is used to ensure that the small pieces of diseased animal are evenly exposed to the flame, and the ash is collected by a grid frame and a sieve plate.
It improves incineration efficiency and effectiveness, ensures uniform burning of small pieces of diseased animals, reduces incomplete combustion, and shortens processing time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223550459U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of diseased animal treatment technology, and in particular to a harmless treatment device for diseased animals used in animal husbandry. Background Technology
[0002] In livestock farming, the occurrence of sick animals is unavoidable. Sick animals may carry pathogens and need to be disposed of in a timely and harmless manner to prevent the pathogens from spreading to other healthy animals, causing the spread of epidemics, and resulting in huge losses to the livestock industry. At the same time, the products of sick animals may also pose safety hazards and threaten human health. Harmless disposal can effectively block the spread of diseases and ensure the healthy development of the livestock industry.
[0003] Currently, the equipment used for the harmless treatment of diseased animals is mainly incineration. However, in the actual incineration process, some problems are encountered. Due to the large size of the diseased animals, it is difficult to complete the incineration quickly, which requires more time and reduces the treatment efficiency. Secondly, the diseased animals are in a static state during incineration, which means that some areas of the animals may not be fully exposed to the flame, resulting in unsatisfactory incineration effects. Some areas may even be incompletely incinerated, further prolonging the incineration time and reducing the incineration efficiency and effectiveness.
[0004] Therefore, a harmless treatment device for diseased livestock in the aquaculture industry is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a harmless treatment device for diseased livestock in the aquaculture industry to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A harmless treatment device for diseased livestock in animal husbandry includes a treatment box. The inner side wall of the treatment box is provided with a crushing mechanism and a flame-spraying mechanism from top to bottom to crush and burn the diseased livestock. Below the flame-spraying mechanism, a grid frame and a sieve plate are provided from top to bottom. The left and right inner walls of the treatment box are provided with a shaking mechanism connected to the grid frame to drive the grid frame to shake vertically back and forth.
[0008] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a drive shaft, a motor, gears, and cutting blades. The processing box has two drive shafts arranged front and back. Both ends of the drive shafts are rotatably connected to the processing box and extend to its outer side. The left ends of the two drive shafts are provided with meshing gears. The right side of the processing box has a motor whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the right end of one of the drive shafts. Multiple cutting blades are equidistantly arranged on both drive shafts. The outer end of any cutting blade extends to the space between adjacent cutting blades on the other drive shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the flame-spraying mechanism includes a baffle, an oil inlet pipe, and a flamethrower. The left side wall of the treatment box is provided with an oil inlet pipe that extends to its right side. A flamethrower is provided at the bottom of the oil inlet pipe. An inverted V-shaped baffle is provided above the oil inlet pipe. Both ends of the baffle are connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box.
[0010] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a disc, a loop, a traction rod, a reciprocating shaft, a protective box, and a second motor. The inner wall of the processing box is provided with a protective box, and the disc and the loop are spaced apart inside the protective box. A traction rod extending into the loop is provided at the eccentric position on the outer side of the disc. The outer side of the processing box is provided with a second motor whose output end passes through its interior and is connected to the center of the outer side of the disc. The bottom of the loop is provided with a reciprocating shaft whose lower end passes through the lower part of the protective box and is connected to the grid frame.
[0011] Preferably, multiple elastic mechanisms are provided at equal intervals at both the left and right ends of the bottom of the sieve plate and are all connected to the inner sidewall of the processing box. The elastic mechanism includes a sliding sleeve, a sliding shaft, a limiting block and a spring. The bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a sliding shaft, and a sliding sleeve with one end connected to the inner sidewall of the processing box is slidably sleeved on the sliding shaft. A limiting block is provided at the lower end of the sliding shaft, and a spring with both ends connected to the top of the sliding sleeve and the bottom of the sieve plate is sleeved on the sliding shaft.
[0012] Preferably, the processing box has a feed hopper at the top, a slag storage box at the bottom, and an inlet / outlet corresponding to the slag storage box on the outside.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The crushing mechanism crushes the diseased animal into small pieces before burning. The smaller pieces are easier to ignite and burn, increasing the contact area between the flame and the small pieces, making the combustion faster and more complete, and improving the incineration efficiency.
[0015] 2. The shaking mechanism drives the grid frame to shake and turn the small pieces of diseased animal, so that each piece can fully contact the flame. This ensures that the flame can act evenly on all the pieces of diseased animal, avoids incomplete local burning, improves the burning effect and efficiency, and makes the combustion more complete and even, reducing the situation of prolonged burning time due to incomplete combustion. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The accompanying drawings further illustrate the present invention, but the content of the drawings does not constitute any limitation on the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the flame-throwing mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Processing box; 2. Crushing mechanism; 21. Drive shaft; 22. Motor 1; 23. Gear; 24. Cutting blade; 3. Flame-spraying mechanism; 31. Baffle; 32. Oil inlet pipe; 33. Flame-sprayer; 41. Grid frame; 42. Screen plate; 5. Shaking mechanism; 51. Disc; 52. Ring; 53. Pulling rod; 54. Reciprocating shaft; 55. Protective box; 56. Motor 2; 61. Sliding sleeve; 62. Sliding shaft; 63. Limiting block; 64. Spring; 7. Feed hopper; 8. Slag storage box. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, and "several" means one or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows for mutual communication; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0026] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0027] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing various structures of this invention. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. These are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. In addition, examples of various specific processes and materials are provided in this invention, but those skilled in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0028] In this embodiment, by Figure 1-6 The present invention discloses a harmless treatment device for diseased livestock in the livestock industry. The present invention includes a treatment box 1. The inner side wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 2 and a flame-spraying mechanism 3 from top to bottom for crushing and burning diseased livestock. Below the flame-spraying mechanism 3, a grid frame 41 and a sieve plate 42 are provided from top to bottom. The left and right inner walls of the treatment box 1 are provided with a shaking mechanism 5 connected to the grid frame 41 for driving the grid frame 41 to shake vertically back and forth.
[0029] In this embodiment, the pulverizing mechanism can pulverize the diseased animal into multiple small pieces, which fall onto the grid frame 41. Then, the flame-spraying mechanism 3 burns the multiple small pieces, making it easier for the small pieces of diseased animal to burn completely and improving the burning efficiency. At the same time, the shaking mechanism 5 can drive the grid frame 41 to shake vertically, thereby continuously changing the position of the small pieces of diseased animal and turning them over, ensuring that the small pieces of diseased animal are fully in contact with the flame, improving the burning effect and efficiency, making the small pieces of diseased animal burn more evenly and thoroughly, and further accelerating the burning time. The ash produced by burning the diseased animal will pass through the sieve plate 42 and be discharged.
[0030] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a drive shaft 21, a motor 22, a gear 23, and a cutting blade 24. The processing box 1 has two drive shafts 21 arranged in a front-to-back manner. Both ends of the drive shafts 21 are rotatably connected to the processing box 1 and extend to their outer sides. The left ends of the two drive shafts 21 are provided with mutually meshing gears 23. The right side of the processing box 1 is provided with a motor 22 whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the right end of one of the drive shafts 21. Multiple cutting blades 24 are equidistantly arranged on both drive shafts 21. The outer end of any cutting blade 24 extends to the space between adjacent cutting blades 24 on the other drive shaft 21.
[0031] In this embodiment, motor 22 drives one of the drive shafts 21 to rotate, and in conjunction with the transmission action of two gears 23, drives the other drive shaft 21 to rotate. At this time, the cutting blade 24 on the drive shaft 21 will also rotate. After the diseased animal enters the treatment box 1, the cutting blade 24 can cut the diseased animal into small pieces to facilitate subsequent incineration, thereby speeding up the incineration process.
[0032] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the flame-spraying mechanism 3 includes a baffle 31, an oil inlet pipe 32 and a flame-sprayer 33. The left side wall of the processing box 1 is provided with an oil inlet pipe 32 that extends to its right side. The bottom of the oil inlet pipe 32 is provided with a flame-sprayer 33. The top of the oil inlet pipe 32 is provided with a baffle 31 in the shape of an inverted V. Both ends of the baffle 31 are connected to the inner side wall of the processing box 1.
[0033] In this embodiment, fuel oil or gas enters the burner 33 through the oil inlet pipe 32. At the same time, the ignition device inside the burner 33 is activated to ignite the fuel oil or gas, causing it to form a high-temperature flame at the outlet of the burner 33. The high-temperature flame is directly sprayed onto the small pieces of diseased animal, causing the small pieces of diseased animal to heat up and burn rapidly, thereby achieving the incineration treatment of the diseased animal. The baffle 31 can block the falling small pieces of diseased animal to protect the oil inlet pipe 32 and the burner 33 from impact.
[0034] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the shaking mechanism 5 includes a disc 51, a loop ring 52, a traction rod 53, a reciprocating shaft 54, a protective box 55, and a second motor 56. The inner side wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a protective box 55. The disc 51 and the loop ring 52 are spaced apart inside the protective box 55. The eccentric part of the outer side of the disc 51 is provided with a traction rod 53 extending into the inside of the loop ring 52. The outer side of the processing box 1 is provided with a second motor 56 whose output end passes through its interior and is connected to the center of the outer side of the disc 51. The bottom of the loop ring 52 is provided with a reciprocating shaft 54 whose lower end passes through the lower part of the protective box 55 and is connected to the grid frame 41.
[0035] In this embodiment, motor 56 drives disk 51 to rotate. During this process, disk 51 drives traction rod 53 to rotate around the center of disk 51 and continuously slide inside the loop 52. It also drives loop 52 and reciprocating shaft 54 to make vertical reciprocating motion, so that reciprocating shaft 54 drives grid frame 41 to shake up and down continuously, that is, vertical reciprocating shaking, so as to continuously change and turn small pieces of diseased animals, improve the efficiency and effect of subsequent incineration. The protective box 55 can protect its internal structure and prevent its internal structure from being impacted. At the same time, the reciprocating shaft 54 is also limited.
[0036] Preferably, in another embodiment of the present invention, multiple elastic mechanisms are provided at equal intervals on the left and right ends of the bottom of the sieve plate 42 and are all connected to the inner sidewall of the processing box 1. The elastic mechanism includes a sliding sleeve 61, a sliding shaft 62, a limiting block 63 and a spring 64. The bottom of the sieve plate 42 is provided with a sliding shaft 62, and a sliding sleeve 61 with one end connected to the inner sidewall of the processing box 1 is slidably sleeved on the sliding shaft 62. A limiting block 63 is provided at the lower end of the sliding shaft 62, and a spring 64 with both ends connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 61 and the bottom of the sieve plate 42 respectively is sleeved on the sliding shaft 62.
[0037] In this embodiment, as the grid frame 41 continuously shakes up and down, when it moves downward, it presses down and impacts the sieve plate 42, causing the sieve plate 42 to move downward. During this process, the sliding shaft 62 on the sieve plate 42 moves downward along the sliding sleeve 61 and squeezes the spring 64. When the grid frame 41 moves upward, the spring 64 returns to its original state, driving the sieve plate 42 to move upward, so that the sieve plate 42 shakes up and down and vibrates, accelerating the sieving of ash produced by burning diseased animals. The limiting block 63 can limit the lower end of the sliding shaft 62 to prevent it from being squeezed out of the sliding sleeve 61 by the spring 64.
[0038] Preferably, as another embodiment of the present invention, the top of the processing box 1 is provided with a feeding hopper 7 for pouring in the diseased animals to be incinerated, the bottom of the processing box 1 is provided with a slag storage box 8 for collecting the ash screened out by the sieve plate 42, and the outside of the processing box 1 is provided with an inlet and outlet corresponding to the slag storage box 8, through which the slag storage box 8 and the collected ash can be taken out.
[0039] Working principle: The motor 22 is started, driving one of the drive shafts 21 to rotate. Simultaneously, the two gears 23 drive the other drive shaft 21 to rotate, and the cutting blade 24 on the drive shaft 21 also rotates. After the diseased animal enters the treatment box 1, the cutting blade 24 cuts the animal into small pieces, which fall onto the grid frame 41 for subsequent thorough incineration, improving incineration efficiency. At this time, fuel oil or gas enters the burner 33 through the oil inlet pipe 32. At the same time, the ignition device inside the burner 33 is activated, igniting the fuel oil or gas and forming a high-temperature flame at the outlet of the burner 33. The high-temperature flame is directly sprayed onto the small pieces of diseased animal, causing the small pieces of diseased animal to heat up rapidly. The incinerator burns the diseased animal, while motor 56 drives disc 51 to rotate. During this process, disc 51 drives traction rod 53 to rotate around the center of disc 51 and slide continuously inside the loop 52. It also drives loop 52 and reciprocating shaft 54 to make vertical reciprocating motion, causing the reciprocating shaft 54 to drive the grid frame 41 to shake up and down continuously, so as to change and turn the small pieces of diseased animal, ensuring that the small pieces of diseased animal are fully in contact with the flame, improving the burning effect and efficiency, making the small pieces of diseased animal burn more evenly and thoroughly, and further accelerating the burning time. The ash produced by burning the diseased animal will pass through the sieve plate 42 and fall into the ash collection box 8, completing the ash collection work.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "embodiment," "one implementation," "some implementations," "illustrative implementation," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the described implementation or example is included in at least one implementation or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same implementation or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more implementations or examples.
[0041] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A device for the harmless treatment of diseased livestock in animal husbandry, characterized in that: The treatment box (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (2) and a flame-spraying mechanism (3) from top to bottom on the inner side wall of the treatment box (1) to crush and burn the diseased animals. A grid frame (41) and a sieve plate (42) are provided from top to bottom below the flame-spraying mechanism (3). The left and right inner walls of the treatment box (1) are provided with a shaking mechanism (5) connected to the grid frame (41) to drive the grid frame (41) to shake vertically back and forth.
2. The animal husbandry disease treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (2) includes a drive shaft (21), a motor (22), a gear (23), and a cutting blade (24). The processing box (1) has two drive shafts (21) arranged in a front-to-back manner. Both ends of the drive shafts (21) are rotatably connected to the processing box (1) and extend to its outer side. The left ends of the two drive shafts (21) are provided with meshing gears (23). The right side of the processing box (1) is provided with a motor (22) whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the right end of one of the drive shafts (21). Multiple cutting blades (24) are equidistantly arranged on both drive shafts (21). The outer end of any cutting blade (24) extends to the adjacent cutting blade (24) on the other drive shaft (21).
3. The animal husbandry disease treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flame-spraying mechanism (3) includes a baffle (31), an oil inlet pipe (32), and a flamethrower (33). The left side wall of the processing box (1) is provided with an oil inlet pipe (32) that extends to its right side. The bottom of the oil inlet pipe (32) is provided with a flamethrower (33). The top of the oil inlet pipe (32) is provided with a baffle (31) in the shape of an inverted V. Both ends of the baffle (31) are connected to the inner side wall of the processing box (1).
4. The animal husbandry disease treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaking mechanism (5) includes a disc (51), a loop (52), a traction rod (53), a reciprocating shaft (54), a protective box (55), and a second motor (56). The inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a protective box (55). The inside of the protective box (55) is spaced between the disc (51) and the loop (52). The outer side of the disc (51) is provided with a traction rod (53) extending into the inside of the loop (52). The outer side of the processing box (1) is provided with a second motor (56) whose output end passes through its interior and is connected to the center of the outer side of the disc (51). The bottom of the loop (52) is provided with a reciprocating shaft (54) whose lower end passes through the bottom of the protective box (55) and is connected to the grid frame (41).
5. The animal husbandry disease treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple elastic mechanisms are provided at equal intervals at the left and right ends of the bottom of the sieve plate (42) and are all connected to the inner sidewall of the processing box (1). The elastic mechanism includes a sliding sleeve (61), a sliding shaft (62), a limiting block (63) and a spring (64). The bottom of the sieve plate (42) is provided with a sliding shaft (62). A sliding sleeve (61) with one end connected to the inner sidewall of the processing box (1) is slidably sleeved on the sliding shaft (62). A limiting block (63) is provided at the lower end of the sliding shaft (62). A spring (64) with both ends connected to the top of the sliding sleeve (61) and the bottom of the sieve plate (42) is sleeved on the sliding shaft (62).
6. The animal husbandry disease treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing box (1) is provided with a feeding hopper (7) at the top and a slag storage box (8) at the bottom. The processing box (1) has an inlet and outlet corresponding to the slag storage box (8) on its outer side.