Self-cleaning air inducing device for fresh air system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning air inducing device for a fresh air system, which comprises an air inlet cover body, the air inlet cover body consists of a connecting part and a mounting part, the mounting part is fixedly connected with the connecting part through screws, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the mounting part, and the top of the mounting part is fixedly connected with a driving motor through an inner support. The output end of the driving motor is sequentially and fixedly provided with a blade and a ratchet wheel from top to bottom, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the center of the filter screen, the blade and the ratchet wheel are located on the two sides of the filter element respectively, and a cleaning assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the ratchet wheel. According to the air inlet cover, the filter screen at the bottom of the air inlet cover can be effectively cleaned, so that the air inlet of the air inlet cover is continuously kept unobstructed, the manual maintenance cost is saved, and meanwhile, the problem that the air inlet is blocked is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an air-expelling device, and more particularly to a self-cleaning air-expelling device for a fresh air system. Background Technology

[0002] The fifth-generation mobile communication technology (referred to as 5G or 5G technology) is the latest generation of cellular mobile communication technology. With the accelerated construction of 5G base stations in various cities, the demand for integrated outdoor cabinets for 5G base stations is increasing.

[0003] 5G base stations consume 6-7 times more power than 4G base stations. Due to the significantly increased power consumption of 5G cabinets, the IT equipment inside generates a large amount of heat, requiring air conditioning with higher cooling capacity. In 5G cabinet applications, lithium batteries have higher temperature tolerance and smaller size under the same conditions. Currently, cabinets generally use lithium batteries, which have a wider operating temperature range, capable of operating at 40-60℃ for short periods. With advancements in battery technology, batteries can withstand even higher temperatures. The most effective solution to the surge in power consumption of 5G cabinets is to introduce large amounts of outdoor air into the cabinet and then exhaust it to remove heat, replacing or replacing air conditioning. With the development of 5G, conventional methods involve opening diagonally at the base station to increase internal airflow and installing filters at the air inlets. However, this approach suffers from problems such as easy clogging of the air inlets, poor maintainability, and high maintenance costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-cleaning air intake device for a fresh air system to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a self-cleaning air intake device for a fresh air system, comprising an air intake hood body, the air intake hood body being composed of a connecting part and an mounting part, the mounting part being fixedly connected to the connecting part by screws, a filter screen being provided at the bottom of the mounting part, and a drive motor being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting part by an inner bracket, the output end of the drive motor being fixedly provided with blades and a ratchet from top to bottom, the output end of the drive motor passing through the center of the filter screen, and the blades and ratchet being located on both sides of the filter element, and a cleaning component being fixedly provided on one side of the ratchet.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cleaning component includes a circular mounting plate and a toothed ring. The center of the circular mounting plate is movably connected to the side of the ratchet via a connecting rod, and the side of the circular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring via multiple mounting brackets.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, each of the mounting brackets is provided with a brush on the side away from the connecting rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the mounting part is further provided with an internal gear ring, which meshes with the gear ring.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner support is provided with a lead wire groove on its side.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, an annular support plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting part, the top edge of the annular support plate contacts the bottom edge of the toothed ring, and multiple rollers are embedded in the top edge of the annular support plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This utility model discloses a self-cleaning air-inducing device for a fresh air system. The device has a drive motor installed inside the air inlet hood. The drive motor drives the blades to rotate, which can effectively increase the air volume and air speed entering the base station and improve the heat dissipation efficiency inside the base station. At the same time, the bottom of the device is also equipped with a cleaning component, which can effectively clean the filter screen at the bottom of the air inlet hood, keep the air inlet of the air inlet hood unobstructed, save the cost of manual maintenance, and effectively solve the problem of air inlet blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air inlet structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Air inlet hood body; 2. Connecting part; 3. Mounting part; 4. Inner bracket; 5. Drive motor; 6. Blade; 7. Ratchet; 8. Gear ring; 9. Inner gear ring; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Brush; 12. Filter screen; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Circular mounting plate; 15. Cleaning component. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a self-cleaning air intake device for a fresh air system includes an air inlet hood body 1, which consists of a connecting part 2 and a mounting part 3. The mounting part 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting part 2 by screws. A filter screen 12 is provided at the bottom of the mounting part 3, and the top of the mounting part 3 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 5 via an inner bracket 4. The drive motor 5 is connected to an external controller, which can control the speed of the drive motor 5. The drive motor 5 is a forward and reverse reversible motor. A lead wire groove is provided on the side of the inner bracket 4 for installing the wires connecting the drive motor 5. Blades 6 and 7 are fixedly arranged sequentially from top to bottom at the output end of the drive motor 5. The ratchet 7, the output end of the drive motor 5 passes through the center of the filter screen 12, and the blade 6 and the ratchet 7 are located on both sides of the filter element 12. The ratchet 7 can only rotate in one direction and be subjected to force, while rotating in the other direction is not subjected to force. It is similar to the freewheel structure of the rear wheel of a bicycle, which is existing technology and will not be elaborated on here. A cleaning component 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the ratchet 7, and an annular support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting part. The top edge of the annular support plate contacts the bottom edge of the toothed ring 8, and multiple rollers are embedded in the top edge of the annular support plate, which can support the side of the toothed ring 8 and enhance the firmness of the toothed ring 8 installation.

[0020] like Figure 4 The cleaning component 15 includes a circular mounting plate 14 and a toothed ring 8. The center of the circular mounting plate 14 is movably connected to the side of the ratchet 7 via a connecting rod 13. The connecting rod 13 can rotate around the center of the circular mounting plate 14. The side of the circular mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring 8 via multiple mounting brackets 10. Preferably, there are three mounting brackets 10, but there can be more than three. Each mounting bracket 10 has a brush 11 on the side away from the connecting rod 13. The inner wall of the mounting part 3 is also provided with an inner toothed ring 9, which meshes with the toothed ring 8, allowing the cleaning component to rotate on its own.

[0021] In practical use, the device is installed on one side of the base station, and an exhaust vent is installed on the other side of the base station. The drive motor 5 is connected to an external controller. Fresh air enters the base station from one side of the air inlet hood 1 and exits from the exhaust vent, carrying away the heat generated inside the base station and cooling it down. Simultaneously, the drive motor 5 can be turned on, causing the blades to rotate. At this time, the ratchet 7 is not under force, and the cleaning component 15 does not move. This mode can further increase the airflow and velocity entering the base station, improving the cooling efficiency. The device can also be set to reverse the drive motor 5 after a certain period of time. 5. When the blades are flipped, the blades 6 act as a back-blowing mechanism, blowing the blockages attached to the filter screen 12 out of the air inlet shroud body 1. At the same time, the ratchet 7 is driven by force to rotate the cleaning component 15 around the output end of the drive motor. When the cleaning component 15 rotates, the brush 11 contacts the filter screen 12 to clean it. During this process, the toothed ring 8 structure on the cleaning component 15 is engaged with the internal toothed ring 9 inside the mounting part 3, causing the cleaning component 15 to rotate inside the internal toothed ring 9. This avoids the phenomenon that the brush 11 cleans the filter screen surface in one direction, resulting in poor cleaning effect. It also improves the self-cleaning effect and cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0023] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components or an interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning air intake device for a fresh air system, comprising an air inlet hood body, characterized in that: The air inlet hood body consists of a connecting part and a mounting part. The mounting part is fixedly connected to the connecting part by screws. A filter screen is provided at the bottom of the mounting part. The top of the mounting part is fixedly connected to the drive motor through an inner bracket. A blade and a ratchet are fixedly provided from top to bottom at the output end of the drive motor. The output end of the drive motor passes through the center of the filter screen, and the blade and ratchet are located on both sides of the filter element. A cleaning component is fixedly provided on one side of the ratchet.

2. The self-cleaning air extraction device for a fresh air system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a circular mounting plate and a toothed ring. The center of the circular mounting plate is movably connected to the side of the ratchet via a connecting rod, and the side of the circular mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the toothed ring via multiple mounting brackets.

3. A self-cleaning air duct device for a fresh air system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the mounting brackets has a brush on the side away from the connecting rod.

4. A self-cleaning air duct device for a fresh air system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting part is also provided with an internal gear ring, which meshes with the gear ring.

5. A self-cleaning air duct device for a fresh air system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support has a lead wire groove on its side.

6. A self-cleaning air-expelling device for a fresh air system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular support plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting part. The top edge of the annular support plate contacts the bottom edge of the toothed ring, and multiple rollers are embedded in the top edge of the annular support plate.

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