Flattening equipment for seed processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed processing, and discloses a seed processing flattening device which comprises a sliding frame and a drying machine, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the drying machine respectively, the left end and the right end of the sliding frame are installed in the sliding grooves respectively in a sliding mode, and flattening rubber plates are arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sliding frame respectively. The device comprises a drying machine, a sliding frame is arranged above the drying machine, a flattening rubber plate can flatten seeds laid above the drying machine, a cavity is formed in an inner cavity of the sliding frame, sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the lower wall of the sliding frame, the two sliding grooves communicate with the cavity, and the flattening rubber plate is inserted into the two sliding grooves. According to the device, the sliding frame is arranged on the drying machine, seeds can be flattened through the flattening rubber plate on the sliding frame, the distance between the flattening rubber plate and the inner wall of the drying machine can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shaft, the device can be adaptively adjusted according to the number of the seeds, and therefore the purpose of uniform flattening is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed processing technology, specifically to a seed processing leveling device. Background Technology

[0002] Seed moisture content is an important factor affecting the safe storage of seeds and is one of the important indicators for seed quality assessment. Therefore, drying seeds to a suitable moisture content plays an important role in ensuring seed quality and safe storage.

[0003] When drying existing seeds, they are placed in a storage tank above the dryer, and then dried by constant-temperature gas sprayed from the air holes below the storage tank. In order to speed up the drying process, workers will spread the seeds flat using a pusher plate. However, because the dryer is large, manual spreading takes a long time, and the spreading is not uniform and the spreading effect is not ideal. Therefore, a spreading device is needed to spread the seeds flat. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a seed processing and leveling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the long time required for manual leveling operations, uneven leveling, and unsatisfactory leveling results.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed processing and leveling device, comprising a sliding frame and a dryer, wherein sliding grooves are provided on both the left and right sides of the dryer, and the left and right ends of the sliding frame are respectively slidably installed in the sliding grooves, and leveling rubber plates are provided on both the front and rear side walls of the sliding frame, wherein the leveling rubber plates can level the seeds laid above the dryer.

[0006] The sliding frame has an inner cavity, and the lower wall of the sliding frame has sliding grooves on both the left and right sides, both of which are connected to the cavity. The flattening rubber sheet is inserted and installed in the two sliding grooves. A rotating shaft is inserted and installed on the side wall of the sliding frame. The rotating shaft is located in the cavity, and a drive cylinder is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft. The drive cylinder is in contact with the upper wall of the flattening rubber sheet, and the drive cylinder can drive the flattening rubber sheet to move horizontally.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the side walls at both ends of the sliding frame are provided with slots, a connecting frame is installed in the slots, a fixed shaft is installed on the side wall of the connecting frame, a roller is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixed shaft, and a handle is installed through the side wall of the connecting frame at the other end of the fixed shaft. The roller is inserted into the sliding groove and can slide in the sliding groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, support rods are installed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame. The support rods are in contact with the side walls of the flattening rubber plate. Protruding plates are installed on the side walls at both ends of the flattening rubber plate, and the support rods can block the protruding plates.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rotating handle is installed at one end of the rotating shaft located on the outside of the sliding frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, auxiliary mechanisms are installed at both the left and right ends of the sliding frame. The auxiliary mechanisms are located above the dryer and include support plates, wheel frames, and auxiliary wheels. Support plates are installed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame. Wheel frames are installed on the lower walls of the support plates. Auxiliary wheels are rotatably installed on the inner side of the wheel frames and can roll on the upper wall of the dryer.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a rubber sleeve is fitted onto the outer side of the drive cylinder, and the rubber sleeve is in contact with the upper wall of the flattened rubber plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This device features a sliding frame above the dryer, allowing seeds to be spread evenly using a flattening plate on the frame. The distance between the flattening plate and the inner wall of the dryer can be adjusted by rotating a shaft, enabling adaptive adjustments based on the amount of seeds and achieving uniform spreading. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the sliding frame of this device.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Sliding frame, 2. Dryer, 3. Sliding groove, 4. Flattening rubber sheet, 5. Cavity, 6. Sliding groove, 7. Rotating shaft, 8. Drive cylinder, 9. Slot, 10. Connecting frame, 11. Fixed shaft, 12. Roller, 13. Handle, 14. Support rod, 15. Protruding plate, 16. Rotating handle, 17. Auxiliary mechanism, 171. Support plate, 172. Wheel frame, 173. Auxiliary wheel, 18. Rubber sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0020] In this technical solution, a seed processing and leveling device includes a sliding frame 1 and a dryer 2. The dryer 2 has sliding grooves 3 on both the left and right sides. The left and right ends of the sliding frame 1 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 3 respectively. The front and rear side walls of the sliding frame 1 are provided with leveling rubber plates 4. The leveling rubber plates 4 can level the seeds laid on top of the dryer 2.

[0021] The inner cavity of the sliding frame 1 is provided with a cavity 5. The left and right sides of the lower wall of the sliding frame 1 are provided with sliding grooves 6. Both sliding grooves 6 are connected to the cavity 5. The flattening rubber plate 4 is inserted and installed in the two sliding grooves 6. The side wall of the sliding frame 1 is inserted and installed with a rotating shaft 7. The rotating shaft 7 is set in the cavity 5. The outside of the rotating shaft 7 is installed with a drive cylinder 8. The drive cylinder 8 is in contact with the upper wall of the flattening rubber plate 4. The drive cylinder 8 can drive the flattening rubber plate 4 to move horizontally.

[0022] In this technical solution, the staff can push the sliding frame 1 to slide it above the dryer 2. During the sliding process, the flattening plate 4 can flatten the seeds in the dryer 2. Compared with manual flattening by scraping, the flattening operation of this device requires less time and the flattening effect is more uniform.

[0023] In this paper, the distance between the flattening plate 4 and the inner wall of the dryer 2 can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shaft 7 to accommodate seeds of different sizes. In addition, both ends of the flattening plate 4 are located outside the slide groove 6. The shorter side can scrape the accumulated seeds first, and then the longer side can flatten the seeds again. The advantages of this setting are that, firstly, it makes it easier for the staff to push the sliding frame 1 to move, and secondly, compared with a single-layer flattening scraper 4, it can avoid the situation where the flattening scraper 4 cannot be scraped due to excessive seed accumulation.

[0024] In some technical solutions, the side walls at both ends of the sliding frame 1 are provided with slots 9, and a connecting frame 10 is installed in the slots 9. A fixed shaft 11 is installed on the side wall of the connecting frame 10. A roller 12 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixed shaft 11, and a handle 13 is installed through the side wall of the connecting frame 10 at the other end of the fixed shaft 11. The roller 12 is inserted into the sliding groove 3 and can slide in the sliding groove 3.

[0025] In this technical solution, the sliding frame 1 is mounted on the two sliding grooves 3 by two connecting frames 10. When disassembly is required, the two connecting frames 10 can be removed from the sliding frame 1, and the sliding frame 1 can be easily removed from the dryer 2.

[0026] In some technical solutions, support rods 14 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame 1. The support rods 14 are in contact with the side walls of the flattening rubber plate 4. The side walls at both ends of the flattening rubber plate 4 are equipped with protruding plates 15. The support rods 14 can block the protruding plates 15.

[0027] In this technical solution, the support rod 14 can support the flattened rubber sheet 4 to prevent the flattened rubber sheet 4 from bending excessively. In addition, the cooperation between the convex plate 15 and the support rod 14 can prevent one end of the flattened rubber sheet 4 from being completely retracted into the groove 6.

[0028] In some technical solutions, a rotating handle 16 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 7 located outside the sliding frame 1.

[0029] In some technical solutions, auxiliary mechanisms 17 are installed at both the left and right ends of the sliding frame 1. The auxiliary mechanisms 17 are located above the dryer 2. The auxiliary mechanisms 17 include a support plate 171, a wheel frame 172 and an auxiliary wheel 173. Support plates 171 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame 1. The wheel frame 172 is installed on the lower wall of the support plate 171. The auxiliary wheel 173 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the wheel frame 172. The auxiliary wheel 173 can roll on the upper wall of the dryer 2.

[0030] In this technical solution, the auxiliary mechanism 17 supports the sliding frame 1 to prevent it from tilting back and forth, and to allow it to slide stably on the dryer 2.

[0031] In some technical solutions, a rubber sleeve 18 is fitted on the outer side of the drive cylinder 8, and the rubber sleeve 18 is attached to the upper wall of the flattened rubber plate 4.

[0032] In this technical solution, the rubber sleeve 18 increases the friction between the drive cylinder 8 and the flattening rubber plate 4, so that when the drive cylinder 8 rotates, it can drive the flattening rubber plate 4 to move horizontally.

[0033] Working principle: After the sliding frame 1 is installed on the dryer 2 through the connecting frame 10, the staff adjusts the distance between the flattening plate 4 and the inner wall of the dryer 2 according to the size of the seeds. After the adjustment is completed, two staff members are located on the left and right sides of the sliding frame 1 respectively, and push the sliding frame 1 in sync, so that the sliding frame 1 flattens the seeds in the dryer 2 through the flattening plate 4 during the sliding process.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A seed processing and leveling device, comprising a sliding frame (1) and a dryer (2), characterized in that: The dryer (2) has sliding grooves (3) on both the left and right sides. The left and right ends of the sliding frame (1) are slidably installed in the sliding grooves (3). The front and rear side walls of the sliding frame (1) are provided with flattening rubber plates (4). The flattening rubber plates (4) can flatten the seeds laid on top of the dryer (2). The sliding frame (1) has an inner cavity (5). The sliding frame (1) has grooves (6) on both sides of its lower wall. Both grooves (6) are connected to the cavity (5). The flattening rubber plate (4) is inserted into the two grooves (6). A rotating shaft (7) is inserted into the side wall of the sliding frame (1). The rotating shaft (7) is located in the cavity (5). A drive cylinder (8) is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (7). The drive cylinder (8) is in contact with the upper wall of the flattening rubber plate (4). The drive cylinder (8) can drive the flattening rubber plate (4) to move horizontally.

2. The seed processing and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding frame (1) has slots (9) on both sides of its left and right sides. A connecting frame (10) is installed in the slots (9). A fixed shaft (11) is installed on the side wall of the connecting frame (10). A roller (12) is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the fixed shaft (11). A handle (13) is installed through the side wall of the connecting frame (10) at the other end of the fixed shaft (11). The roller (12) is inserted into the sliding groove (3) and can slide in the sliding groove (3).

3. The seed processing and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (14) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame (1). The support rods (14) are in contact with the side walls of the flattening rubber plate (4). The side walls at both ends of the flattening rubber plate (4) are equipped with protruding plates (15). The support rods (14) can block the protruding plates (15).

4. The seed processing and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (7) is equipped with a rotating handle (16) at one end located outside the sliding frame (1).

5. The seed processing and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary mechanisms (17) are installed at both the left and right ends of the sliding frame (1). The auxiliary mechanisms (17) are located above the dryer (2). The auxiliary mechanisms (17) include a support plate (171), a wheel frame (172), and an auxiliary wheel (173). Support plates (171) are installed on both the front and rear sides of the sliding frame (1). A wheel frame (172) is installed on the lower wall of the support plate (171). An auxiliary wheel (173) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the wheel frame (172). The auxiliary wheel (173) can roll on the upper wall of the dryer (2).

6. The seed processing and leveling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve (18) is fitted on the outside of the drive cylinder (8), and the rubber sleeve (18) is in contact with the upper wall of the flattened rubber plate (4).

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