Single-hand-held infrared voiceprint device suitable for distribution network line detection

By using a one-handed infrared acoustic signature device, and employing acoustic signature cameras and machine learning technology, the acoustic signature characteristics of substation equipment can be automatically identified, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor security in substation inspections, and achieving efficient and safe equipment monitoring and data processing.

CN223551828UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14NANJING SATURN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422590907.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing substation inspection methods are inefficient, risky, and susceptible to environmental and human factors. Robot and drone inspections also have limitations.

Method used

Design a one-handed infrared acoustic signature device suitable for distribution network line detection. It uses an acoustic signature camera to automatically identify the acoustic signature characteristics of substation equipment. Combining machine learning and deep learning technologies, it is equipped with a high-sensitivity microphone array and a large-capacity memory card, supporting encrypted data transmission and efficient power management.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and security of inspection identification, enables real-time monitoring of equipment status, reduces manual intervention, extends equipment life, and ensures data security and equipment stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a single hand-held infrared voiceprint device suitable for distribution network line detection, comprising a device main body, the device main body is composed of a bottom shell, a middle shell, a handle upper shell and a handle lower shell, the top end of the bottom shell is provided with a voiceprint board, the center of the voiceprint board is provided with a camera, the top end of the voiceprint board is provided with a core board, and the core board is provided with a camera. A plurality of threaded columns are fixedly arranged on the surface of the top end of the bottom shell; the device body is small in overall size, a user can hold the device body with one hand, the camera is more convenient to use and easy to carry, the voiceprint camera has an intelligent recognition function and can automatically recognize voiceprint features of transformer substation equipment, manual intervention is reduced, recognition accuracy is improved, the voiceprint camera conducts inspection under the condition that the voiceprint camera does not make contact with the equipment, and the inspection efficiency is improved. The risk that an operator makes contact with high-voltage equipment is avoided, the working safety is improved, the accuracy of data collected by the voiceprint camera is high, the equipment state can be monitored in real time, problems can be found and processed in time, and the reliability and stability of equipment operation are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of infrared detection, and in particular to a one-handed infrared acoustic fingerprint device suitable for power distribution line detection. Background Technology

[0002] Substations, as a crucial component of the power supply system, play a vital role in high-voltage power systems, primarily fulfilling functions such as voltage leveling, transmission line interconnection, and power transmission and distribution. However, the operation and management of substations presents certain safety risks, mainly due to the complexity of substation equipment, harsh environments, vast areas, and human factors. Traditional substation inspections rely heavily on manual labor, which is inefficient and risky in harsh environments; inspectors also depend on experience, potentially leading to missed inspections, misjudgments, or delays in handling issues. With the development of the power industry and the continuous expansion of the power grid, the importance of substations in the power system is increasingly prominent, and their safe and stable operation is fundamental to ensuring reliable power supply. Therefore, regular inspections of substation equipment to minimize equipment failures and avoid corresponding economic losses have become crucial.

[0003] The existing technologies have the following problems when used: manual inspection is labor-intensive, inefficient, and easily affected by environmental and weather factors. The skills and experience of the inspectors also have a great impact on the inspection results. Robot inspection requires regular maintenance and upkeep of the robots, and the inspection results may be limited in some complex environments. Drone inspection is greatly affected by weather, wind direction, and other factors, and requires certain flying skills and experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a one-handed infrared acoustic signature device suitable for distribution network line inspection. The device has a small overall size, allowing users to hold it with one hand, making it more portable and easy to carry. The camera uses an acoustic signature sensor with intelligent recognition capabilities, automatically identifying the acoustic signature characteristics of substation equipment, reducing manual intervention and improving recognition accuracy. The acoustic signature sensor allows for inspections without contact with equipment, avoiding the risk of operators touching high-voltage equipment and improving work safety. The data collected by the acoustic signature sensor is highly accurate, enabling real-time monitoring of equipment status, timely detection and handling of problems, and improved reliability and stability of equipment operation.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A one-handed infrared acoustic signature device suitable for power distribution network line testing, comprising a device body, the device body being composed of a bottom shell, a middle shell, an upper handle shell, and a lower handle shell. An acoustic signature plate is installed on the top of the bottom shell, a camera is installed at the center of the acoustic signature plate, a core plate is set on the top of the acoustic signature plate, and multiple threaded posts are fixedly set on the top surface of the bottom shell. The core plate, camera, and acoustic signature plate are installed at corresponding positions on the threaded posts on the top surface of the bottom shell by screws. An infrared module mounting component is set on one side of the top of the bottom shell, and an infrared module body is installed on one side of the infrared module mounting component. The infrared module body and the infrared module mounting component are fixed by screws. Fixed to the middle shell, a Type-C board is installed on the inner side of the lower handle shell. The Type-C board is fixed to the inner wall of the lower handle shell with screws. Heat sinks are installed on both sides of the connection between the lower handle shell and the upper handle shell. The heat sinks are fixed to the outer surface of the connection between the lower handle shell and the upper handle shell with screws. A main heat sink is installed between the two heat sinks. Thermal grease is applied to both sides of the main heat sink and then fixed to the inner side of the heat sink with screws. A display screen is provided on the top surface of the upper handle shell. A button plate is installed on one inner wall of the upper handle shell. The display screen and the button plate are fixed to the upper handle shell with screws. An aviation connector is installed on the inner side of one end of the lower handle shell. The aviation connector is fixed to the lower handle shell with nuts. A button body is installed at the center of the top of the button plate.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a miniature microphone is provided on the inner side of the top of the handle shell, and the miniature microphone is electrically connected to the sound pattern plate.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the camera and the acoustic pattern plate form an acoustic pattern camera, the camera and the acoustic pattern plate are electrically connected, and the signal processing algorithm of the acoustic pattern plate adopts machine learning and deep learning technology.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the data storage inside the infrared module body adopts a large-capacity memory card, and the data transmission in the memory card adopts encryption technology.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a storage battery is installed between the lower handle shell and the upper handle shell, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the aviation plug.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the main body of the device is made of PC material and aluminum alloy material, the heat sink is made of waterproof and dustproof material, and a dust plug is installed on the outer surface of the Type-C board.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects that this utility model can achieve are:

[0012] 1. The device's overall size is small, allowing users to hold it with one hand, making the camera more portable and easy to carry. The camera uses a voiceprint sensor, which has intelligent recognition capabilities, automatically identifying the voiceprint characteristics of substation equipment, reducing manual intervention and improving recognition accuracy. The voiceprint camera allows for inspections without contact with equipment, avoiding the risk of operators touching high-voltage equipment and improving work safety. The data collected by the voiceprint camera is highly accurate, enabling real-time monitoring of equipment status, timely detection and handling of problems, and improved reliability and stability of equipment operation.

[0013] 2. Employing a high-sensitivity microphone array, it can capture weak sound wave signals, possessing multi-band response capabilities to adapt to acoustic detection needs at different frequencies and meet the requirements of various application scenarios. Data analysis and diagnosis using ultrasonic data acquired through miniature microphones can accurately determine the health status of composite insulators. Real-time signal processing algorithms effectively filter out background noise and improve signal clarity. Machine learning or deep learning technologies enhance the accuracy of acoustic event recognition. Through a rationally designed signal acquisition circuit and signal processing algorithm, it can accurately acquire and process ultrasonic and infrared signals, extracting useful health status information. A large-capacity storage card supports long-term data recording, and encryption technology ensures data transmission security and prevents data leakage. An efficient battery power management system extends the device's operating time and supports fast charging and long standby functionality. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0017] The components include: 1. Bottom shell; 2. Middle shell; 3. Infrared module body; 4. Handle upper shell; 5. Display screen; 6. Main heat sink; 7. Button body; 8. Button board; 9. Aviation connector; 10. Handle lower shell; 11. Dust plug; 12. Type-C board; 13. Heat sink; 14. Core board; 15. Camera; 16. Acoustic wave plate; 17. Infrared module mounting components. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, and achieved objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to specific embodiments. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described in the implementation are all within the protection scope of this utility model without creative effort.

[0019] For an example, please refer to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a one-handed infrared acoustic signature device suitable for power distribution network line testing, including a device body. The device body consists of a bottom shell 1, a middle shell 2, an upper handle shell 4, and a lower handle shell 10. An acoustic signature plate 16 is installed at the top of the bottom shell 1, and a camera 15 is installed at the center of the acoustic signature plate 16. A core plate 14 is set at the top of the acoustic signature plate 16. Multiple threaded posts are fixedly set on the top surface of the bottom shell 1. The core plate 14, the camera 15, and the acoustic signature plate 16 are installed at the corresponding positions of the threaded posts on the top surface of the bottom shell 1 by screws. An infrared module mounting component 17 is set on one side of the top of the bottom shell 1. An infrared module body 3 is installed on one side of the infrared module mounting component 17. The infrared module body 3 is fixed to the infrared module mounting component 17 by screws. The infrared module mounting component 17 is fixed to the middle shell 2 by screws. A Type-C plate 12 is installed on the inner side of the lower handle shell 10 and is fixed to the inner wall of the lower handle shell 10 by screws. Heat sinks 13 are installed on both sides of the connection between the lower handle housing 10 and the upper handle housing 4. The heat sinks 13 are fixed to the outer surface of the connection between the lower handle housing 10 and the upper handle housing 4 with screws. A main heat sink 6 is installed between the two heat sinks 13. Thermal grease is applied to both sides of the main heat sink 6 and then it is fixed to the inside of the heat sinks 13 with screws. A display screen 5 is installed on the top surface of the upper handle housing 4. A button plate 8 is installed on one inner wall of the upper handle housing 4. The display screen 5 and the button plate 8 are fixed to the upper handle housing 4 with screws. An aviation plug 9 is installed on the inner side of one end of the lower handle housing 10. The aviation plug 9 is fixed to the lower handle housing 10 with nuts. A button body 7 is installed at the center of the top of the button plate 8. The overall size of the device is small, and the user can hold it with one hand. The camera is lighter and easier to carry. The camera 15 is a voiceprint camera. The voiceprint camera has intelligent recognition function and can automatically identify the voiceprint characteristics of substation equipment, reducing manual intervention and improving recognition accuracy. The voiceprint camera can perform inspections without contacting the equipment, avoiding the risk of operators coming into contact with high-voltage equipment and improving work safety. The voiceprint camera collects highly accurate data, enabling real-time monitoring of device status, timely detection and handling of problems, and improved reliability and stability of device operation. The device supports connection with mobile phones and computers, facilitating data sharing and analysis.

[0020] like Figure 1As shown, a miniature microphone is provided on the inner side of the top of the handle shell 4, and the miniature microphone is electrically connected to the acoustic plate 16; a high-sensitivity microphone array is used, which can capture weak sound wave signals, has multi-band response capability, adapts to the acoustic detection needs of different frequencies, meets the needs of different application scenarios, and can accurately determine the health status of composite insulators by performing data analysis and diagnosis on the ultrasonic data collected by the miniature microphone.

[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, the camera and the acoustic pattern plate form an acoustic pattern camera. The camera 15 is electrically connected to the acoustic pattern plate 16. The signal processing algorithm of the acoustic pattern plate 16 adopts machine learning and deep learning technologies. The real-time signal processing algorithm can effectively filter out background noise and improve signal clarity. By using machine learning or deep learning technologies, the accuracy of acoustic event recognition is improved. Through the design of reasonable signal acquisition circuits and signal processing algorithms, ultrasound and infrared signals can be accurately acquired and processed to extract useful health status information.

[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the data storage inside the infrared module body 3 uses a high-capacity memory card, and the data transmission within the memory card is encrypted. The high-capacity memory card supports long-term data recording, and the encryption technology ensures the security of data transmission and prevents data leakage.

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a battery is installed between the lower handle housing 10 and the upper handle housing 4, and the battery is electrically connected to the aviation plug 9; an efficient battery power management system is adopted to extend the service life of the equipment and support fast charging and long standby functions.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the main body of the device is made of PC material and aluminum alloy material, the heat sink 13 is made of waterproof and dustproof material, and the outer surface of the Type-C board 12 is equipped with a dust plug 11; the heat sink 13 is made of waterproof and dustproof material to ensure normal use of the equipment in harsh environments.

[0025] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A one-handed infrared acoustic signature device suitable for power distribution network line testing, comprising a device body, characterized in that: The main body of the device consists of a bottom shell (1), a middle shell (2), an upper handle shell (4), and a lower handle shell (10). A sound-texture plate (16) is installed on the top of the bottom shell (1), and a camera (15) is installed at the center of the sound-texture plate (16). A core plate (14) is set on the top of the sound-texture plate (16). Multiple threaded posts are fixedly set on the top surface of the bottom shell (1). The core plate (14), the camera (15), and the sound-texture plate (16) are installed with screws at the corresponding positions of the threaded posts on the top surface of the bottom shell (1). An infrared module mounting component (17) is set on one side of the top of the bottom shell (1). An infrared module body (3) is installed on one side of the infrared module mounting component (17). The infrared module body (3) and the infrared module mounting component (17) are fixed with screws. The infrared module mounting component (17) is fixed to the middle shell (2) with screws. A Type-C board (12) is installed on the inside of the lower handle shell (10). The Type-C board (12) is fixed to the inner wall of the handle lower shell (10) by screws. Heat sinks (13) are installed on both sides of the connection between the handle lower shell (10) and the handle upper shell (4). The heat sinks (13) are fixed to the outer surface of the connection between the handle lower shell (10) and the handle upper shell (4) by screws. A main heat sink (6) is installed between the two heat sinks (13). Thermal grease is applied to both sides of the main heat sink (6) and then it is fixed to the inside of the heat sinks (13) by screws. A display screen (5) is provided on the top surface of the handle upper shell (4). A button plate (8) is installed on one side of the inner wall of the handle upper shell (4). The display screen (5) and the button plate (8) are fixed to the handle upper shell (4) by screws. An aviation plug (9) is installed on the inner side of one end of the handle lower shell (10). The aviation plug (9) is fixed to the handle lower shell (10) by nuts. A button body (7) is installed at the center of the top of the button plate (8).

2. The single-handed infrared acoustic signature device for power distribution line testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A miniature microphone is provided on the inner side of the top of the handle shell (4), and the miniature microphone is electrically connected to the acoustic plate (16).

3. A one-handed infrared acoustic fingerprint device suitable for power distribution network line detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera (15) and the acoustic pattern plate (16) form an acoustic pattern camera. The camera (15) and the acoustic pattern plate (16) are electrically connected. The signal processing algorithm of the acoustic pattern plate (16) adopts machine learning and deep learning technology.

4. A one-handed infrared acoustic signature device for power distribution line testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data storage inside the infrared module body (3) uses a large-capacity memory card, and the data transmission in the memory card is transmitted using encryption technology.

5. A one-handed infrared acoustic fingerprint device suitable for power distribution network line testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery is installed between the lower handle housing (10) and the upper handle housing (4), and the battery is electrically connected to the aviation plug (9).

6. A one-handed infrared acoustic signature device for power distribution network line testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the device is made of PC material and aluminum alloy material, the heat sink (13) is made of waterproof and dustproof material, and the outer surface of the Type-C board (12) is equipped with a dust plug (11).