Mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage direct-current contactor
By designing a mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors, and utilizing the coordinated work of feeding, probe, coil attraction and clamping mechanisms, the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy of traditional testing equipment have been solved, achieving efficient, accurate and safe contactor quality testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423022391.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional testing equipment for new energy high-voltage DC contactors is inefficient, inaccurate, and complex to operate. It cannot achieve automated feeding and precise positioning. The coil engaging and clamping mechanisms are poorly designed, and the probe mechanism is inflexible, making it difficult to meet the testing needs of different contactor models.
Design a mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high voltage DC contactors, including a feeding mechanism, a probe mechanism, a coil engaging mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. The automated testing is achieved through the synergistic effect of these mechanisms. A pen-shaped cylinder is used as the power source for coil testing, and sensors are used in conjunction to ensure testing accuracy and safety.
It improves testing efficiency and accuracy, enhances the versatility and flexibility of testing, improves safety and reliability, and ensures the reliability and consistency of contactor quality testing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223551846U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of testing equipment technology, and in particular to a mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of the new energy industry, high-voltage DC contactors are being used more and more widely in electric vehicles, energy storage systems, and other fields. As a key electrical control component, the stability and reliability of the performance of high-voltage DC contactors are of paramount importance.
[0003] To ensure the quality of new energy high-voltage DC contactors, precise testing of their mechanical parameters is necessary. However, traditional testing methods often suffer from low efficiency, low accuracy, and complex operation. For example, some testing equipment cannot achieve automated feeding and precise positioning, resulting in time-consuming and labor-intensive installation and disassembly of the contactors during testing; the coil engaging and clamping mechanisms of some testing equipment are poorly designed, making it difficult to guarantee stability and accuracy during testing; and the probe mechanisms of some testing equipment are not flexible enough to meet the testing requirements of different contactor models. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors. This testing machine, through the coordinated action of a feeding mechanism, a probe mechanism, a coil engaging mechanism, and a clamping mechanism, can achieve automated testing of new energy high-voltage DC contactors, improving testing efficiency and accuracy, and providing strong support for the quality control of new energy high-voltage DC contactors.
[0005] To achieve the above technical solution, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A mechanical parameter testing machine for a new energy high-voltage DC contactor includes a feeding mechanism, a probe mechanism that can be reciprocated and lifted and inserted into the bottom of the feeding mechanism, and a coil attracting mechanism and a pressing mechanism disposed on both sides of the feeding mechanism. The coil attracting mechanism includes a coil attracting bracket; a coil testing power source is provided on the top of the coil attracting bracket; a coil assembly is slidably disposed on the inner side of the coil attracting bracket; the coil testing power source can drive the coil assembly to approach and press against the contactor on the feeding mechanism and then connect the circuit for testing.
[0006] Furthermore, the power source for the coil test is a pen-shaped cylinder; the pen-shaped cylinder is vertically mounted on the top of the coil attraction bracket by fasteners; sensors are provided at the beginning and end positions corresponding to the pen-shaped cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the coil assembly includes a [-shaped base] screwed onto the output end of the coil test power source; a coil mounting base plate is detachably mounted on the bottom of the [-shaped base]; a coil is mounted on the coil mounting base plate; a through test hole is provided on the coil mounting base plate; the test hole is coaxially arranged with the coil.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding base; a feeding cylinder is provided on one side of the feeding base; a detection fixture is movably provided on the feeding base; the feeding cylinder can drive the detection fixture to reciprocate; clamping and positioning components are symmetrically provided on both sides of the detection fixture; an insulating clamp is connected to the output end of the clamping and positioning component.
[0009] Furthermore, the feeding base is equipped with a positioning component.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping bracket; a clamping linear module is provided on one side of the clamping bracket; a pressure sensor is provided at the output end of the clamping linear module; and a displacement sensor is provided on one side of the clamping linear module.
[0011] Furthermore, the probe mechanism includes a lifting slide cylinder that can be vertically raised; the lifting slide cylinder output is provided with an insulating mounting base; and the insulating mounting base is provided with a retractable detection probe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1) This utility model effectively improves testing efficiency:
[0014] The feeding cylinder in the feeding mechanism drives the testing fixture to move back and forth, achieving automatic feeding, reducing manual operation time and labor intensity, and greatly improving the overall efficiency of testing. The coil attraction mechanism, clamping mechanism, and probe mechanism can work together to quickly complete the testing of various mechanical parameters of the contactor, avoiding the cumbersome step-by-step operation process in traditional testing methods.
[0015] 2) This utility model effectively guarantees testing accuracy.
[0016] In the coil engaging mechanism, a pen-shaped cylinder serves as the power source for coil testing, providing stable driving force to ensure consistent clamping between the coil assembly and the contactor, thereby improving test accuracy. Sensors at the initial and final positions accurately monitor the cylinder's movement, further guaranteeing test precision. The clamping linear module in the clamping mechanism, in conjunction with pressure and displacement sensors, precisely controls the clamping force and displacement, ensuring the contactor remains in a suitable operating state during testing and improving the reliability of test results. The probe mechanism's lifting slide cylinder and retractable detection probe enable precise contact and measurement, ensuring the accuracy of the test data.
[0017] 3) This utility model effectively enhances versatility and flexibility.
[0018] The coil assembly features a detachable base and coil mounting plate, facilitating the replacement of coils of different specifications to meet the testing needs of various contactor models. The feeding mechanism's testing fixture is symmetrically equipped with clamping and positioning components and insulating blocks on both sides, adaptable to contactors of different sizes and ensuring stable positioning during testing. The probe mechanism's retractable testing probes can be adjusted according to different testing requirements, improving the versatility and flexibility of the testing machine.
[0019] 4) This utility model improves safety and reliability.
[0020] The use of insulating mounting bases and insulating clamps effectively prevents safety accidents such as leakage during testing, thus improving testing safety. The coordinated operation and precise control of various mechanisms reduce human error and equipment malfunctions during testing, enhancing testing reliability.
[0021] In summary, this new energy high-voltage DC contactor mechanical parameter testing machine has many advantages such as high efficiency, accuracy, versatility, safety and reliability, and can provide strong support for the quality testing of new energy high-voltage DC contactors. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides accompanying drawings. These drawings are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these drawings, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible implementations and the advantages of the present invention. Components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the negative axis side of the mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high voltage DC contactors according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Please see the appendix Figures 1 to 2 The image shows a mechanical parameter testing machine for a new energy high-voltage DC contactor, comprising a feeding mechanism 1, a probe mechanism 2, a coil engaging mechanism 3, and a clamping mechanism 4. The probe mechanism 2 is vertically extendable and insertable onto the feeding mechanism 1 for electrical performance testing of the contact circuit. The coil engaging mechanism 3 is located on one side of the feeding mechanism 1 for conducting continuity / disconnection engagement tests on the contactor with its coil mounted on the feeding mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 4 is located directly opposite the coil engaging mechanism 3 for vertically fixing the contactor on the feeding mechanism 1 and performing pressure tests. The feeding mechanism 1 is used for reciprocating transport of the contactor under test.
[0028] Based on the above embodiments, the coil attraction mechanism 3 includes a coil attraction bracket 31; the top of the coil attraction bracket 31 is provided with a coil test power source 32; the inner side of the coil attraction bracket 31 is slidably provided with a coil assembly 33; the coil test power source 32 can drive the coil assembly 33 to approach and press against the contactor on the feeding mechanism 1 and then connect the circuit for testing.
[0029] Based on the above embodiments, the coil test power source 32 is a pen-shaped cylinder; the pen-shaped cylinder is vertically mounted on the top of the coil attraction bracket 31 by fasteners; sensors are provided at the beginning and end positions corresponding to the pen-shaped cylinder.
[0030] Based on the above embodiments, the coil assembly 33 includes a [shaped base 331] screwed onto the output end of the coil test power source 32; a coil mounting base 332 is detachably installed on the bottom of the [shaped base 331; a coil 333 is installed on the coil mounting base 332; a through test hole is provided on the coil mounting base 332; the test hole is coaxially arranged with the coil 333.
[0031] Based on the above embodiments, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a feeding base 11; a feeding cylinder 12 is provided on one side of the feeding base 11; a detection fixture 13 is movably provided on the feeding base 11; the feeding cylinder 12 can drive the detection fixture 13 to reciprocate; clamping and positioning components 14 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the detection fixture 13; an insulating clamping block 15 is connected to the output end of the clamping and positioning component 14.
[0032] Based on the above embodiments, a positioning component is provided on the feeding base 11.
[0033] Based on the above embodiments, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressing bracket 41; a pressing linear module 42 is provided on one side of the pressing bracket 41; a pressure sensor 43 is provided at the output end of the pressing linear module 42; and a displacement sensor 44 is provided on one side of the pressing linear module 42.
[0034] Based on the above embodiments, the probe mechanism 2 includes a lifting slide cylinder 21 that can be vertically raised; the lifting slide cylinder 21 is provided with an insulating mounting base 22; and the insulating mounting base 22 is provided with a retractable detection probe.
[0035] The specific working process of this utility model is as follows:
[0036] 1) Feeding process:
[0037] The feeding mechanism operates, with the feeding cylinder driving the testing fixture to move on the feeding base, transporting the new energy high-voltage DC contactor to be tested to the testing position. The positioning components on the feeding base, along with the clamping and positioning components and insulating clamps on both sides of the testing fixture, work together to ensure that the contactor arrives at the testing position stably and accurately during the feeding process.
[0038] 2) Electrical performance testing:
[0039] The lifting slide cylinder of the probe mechanism moves, causing the insulating mounting base and the retractable test probe to rise or fall vertically, so that the test probe contacts the corresponding test point of the contactor to perform electrical performance testing.
[0040] 3) Continuity / breakpoint attraction test:
[0041] The coil test power source (pen-shaped cylinder) of the coil attraction mechanism is started, driving the coil assembly to slide inside the coil attraction bracket, placing the coil on the contactor on the feeding mechanism, and then connecting the circuit to perform a continuity test.
[0042] 4) Pressure testing and fixation:
[0043] The clamping mechanism's linear clamping module actuates, pushing the pressure sensor towards the contactor to fix the contactor vertically and perform pressure testing via the pressure sensor. Simultaneously, a displacement sensor monitors the amount of displacement during the clamping process.
[0044] Through the aforementioned setup, the feeding mechanism achieves automatic feeding, reducing the time and labor intensity of manual contactor handling and significantly improving overall testing efficiency. Each testing mechanism can work collaboratively to complete different test items sequentially without frequent equipment changes or test position adjustments, further accelerating the testing process. The probe mechanism, coil engaging mechanism, and clamping mechanism operate quickly and precisely, enabling the completion of electrical performance tests, continuity tests, and pressure tests in a short time, reducing testing time and increasing test output per unit time. The positioning and clamping positioning components of the feeding mechanism ensure accurate and stable contactor positioning during testing, avoiding test errors caused by positional deviations. The retractable probe of the probe mechanism accurately contacts the test point, and the lifting slide cylinder ensures the probe's movement accuracy, thereby improving the accuracy of electrical performance testing. The pen-shaped cylinder of the coil engaging mechanism provides stable driving force, ensuring the coil is accurately fitted onto the contactor, guaranteeing the accuracy of continuity tests. Sensors at the beginning and end positions monitor the cylinder's movement status in real time, further ensuring test reliability. The clamping mechanism's linear clamping module, pressure sensor, and displacement sensor precisely control the clamping force and displacement, ensuring the contactor operates in the appropriate condition during testing and improving the accuracy of pressure testing. The feeding mechanism's detection fixture and clamping positioning assembly can adapt to new energy high-voltage DC contactors of different sizes and shapes, enhancing the tester's versatility. The probe mechanism's retractable detection probe can be adjusted according to different testing requirements, and the coil assembly of the coil engaging mechanism can be replaced according to different contactor models, increasing the tester's flexibility. The insulating mounting base and insulating clamps effectively prevent safety accidents such as leakage during testing, improving testing safety. The coordinated work and precise control of all mechanisms reduce human error and equipment failure during testing, improving testing reliability. The tester operates stably, ensuring the consistency and accuracy of test results, providing strong support for the quality control of new energy high-voltage DC contactors.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art should be able to make equivalent embodiments by making some changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanical parameter testing machine for a new energy high-voltage DC contactor, comprising a feeding mechanism (1), a probe mechanism (2) reciprocatingly and vertically inserted into the bottom of the feeding mechanism (1), and a coil engaging mechanism (3) and a clamping mechanism (4) disposed on both sides of the feeding mechanism (1), characterized in that, The coil attraction mechanism (3) includes a coil attraction bracket (31); the top of the coil attraction bracket (31) is provided with a coil test power source (32); the inner side of the coil attraction bracket (31) is slidably provided with a coil assembly (33); the coil test power source (32) can drive the coil assembly (33) to approach and press against the contactor on the feeding mechanism (1) and then connect the circuit for testing.
2. The new energy high-voltage DC contactor mechanical parameter testing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The coil test power source (32) is a pen-shaped cylinder; the pen-shaped cylinder is vertically mounted on the top of the coil attraction bracket (31) by fasteners; sensors are provided at the beginning and end positions of the pen-shaped cylinder.
3. The mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The coil assembly (33) includes a [-shaped base (331) screwed onto the output end of the coil test power source (32); a coil mounting base plate (332) is detachably installed on the bottom of the [-shaped base (331); a coil (333) is mounted on the coil mounting base plate (332); a through test hole is provided on the coil mounting base plate (332); the test hole is coaxially arranged with the coil (333).
4. The mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) includes a feeding base (11); a feeding cylinder (12) is provided on one side of the feeding base (11); a detection fixture (13) is movably provided on the feeding base (11); the feeding cylinder (12) can drive the detection fixture (13) to move back and forth; clamping and positioning components (14) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the detection fixture (13); an insulating clamp (15) is connected to the output end of the clamping and positioning component (14).
5. The mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding base (11) is equipped with a positioning component.
6. The mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) includes a pressing bracket (41); a pressing linear module (42) is provided on one side of the pressing bracket (41); a pressure sensor (43) is provided at the output end of the pressing linear module (42); and a displacement sensor (44) is provided on one side of the pressing linear module (42).
7. The mechanical parameter testing machine for new energy high-voltage DC contactors as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The probe mechanism (2) includes a lifting slide cylinder (21) that can be lifted vertically; the lifting slide cylinder (21) is provided with an insulating mounting base (22); the insulating mounting base (22) is provided with a retractable detection probe.