Water cooling plate structure of automobile domain controller
By installing end caps and covers on the water-cooled plate and forming a sealed space using sealing rings and connecting screws, the leakage problem at the connection between the water-cooled plate and the water supply pipe is solved, thus protecting the circuit board and improving the sealing and waterproofing effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422935726.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing water-cooled plate structure of automotive domain controllers, the connection between the water inlet and return interfaces and the water supply pipe is prone to leakage due to seal failure, which in turn wets the circuit board and causes damage.
A water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller was designed. By installing end caps and covers on the water-cooled plate, sealing rings and connecting screws are used to restrict the connection between the water-cooled plate and the water supply pipe, forming a sealed space. Leaking water is discharged through a drain pipe to prevent water from flowing out at will.
It effectively prevents water leakage at the connection between the water-cooled plate and the water supply pipe, protects the circuit board from damage, and improves the sealing and waterproofing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223553648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller, belonging to the field of automotive domain controllers. Background Technology
[0002] Automotive domain controllers are a crucial component of modern automotive electronic architecture, primarily used to manage and coordinate electronic control systems in specific domains. During operation, domain controllers are typically cooled by the flow of water through a water-cooled plate. This is a common cooling method for domain controllers. The water-cooled plate is equipped with inlet and outlet water inlets connected to water pipes. Because these inlet and outlet inlets are relatively short, their connection points are close to the circuit boards within the domain controller. If leaks occur at these connections due to seal failure, the circuit boards can easily become wet and damaged. Therefore, a water-cooled plate structure for automotive domain controllers needs to be designed to prevent uncontrolled leakage of water from the connection points. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this invention is to provide a water-cooled plate structure for automotive domain controllers, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section. This invention prevents water leakage from the connection between the water-cooled plate and the water supply pipe from flowing freely.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller, comprising a domain controller circuit board. A hollow water-cooled plate is provided on one side of the domain controller circuit board. The water-cooled plate is connected to the domain controller circuit board via multiple sets of connectors. A water inlet and a water return inlet are installed on one side of the water-cooled plate. An end cap is installed on the side of the water-cooled plate where the water inlet is installed. The water inlet and the water return inlet pass through the end cap and are fixedly connected to it. A cover is provided on the side of the end cap away from the water-cooled plate. The side of the cover facing the end cap is open. A sealing ring that contacts the end cap is installed at the open end of the cover. The cover is connected to the end cap via two sets of limiting members. A drain pipe connected to a drain pipe is installed on one side of the cover. Two through holes for inserting the water pipe are provided on the side of the cover away from the end cap. A sealing member connected to the cover is provided on the outside of the through holes.
[0005] Furthermore, the connector includes pins, and multiple pins are mounted on the side of the water-cooled plate facing the domain controller circuit board. The side of the domain controller circuit board facing the water-cooled plate has multiple holes that mate with the pins. The multiple pins pass through the multiple holes respectively. A limiting ring is provided on the side of the hole facing the water-cooled plate. The limiting ring is sleeved on the pin and connected and fixed to the pin. The side of the pin away from the water-cooled plate is threaded with a positioning screw for limiting the relative position of the pin and the domain controller circuit board.
[0006] Furthermore, an ear plate is provided on the side of the socket away from the limiting ring. A first small hole and a second small hole are provided on the upper surface of the ear plate. One end of the positioning screw passes through the first small hole and is threadedly connected to the plug. The end of the ear plate with the second small hole extends to the outside of the domain controller circuit board.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a support lug, and both ends of the end cap are fixedly connected to the support lug. The cover is fixedly connected to the two sides adjacent to the through hole. The side of the support lug facing the support lug has a first circular hole, and the side of the support lug facing the support lug has a second circular hole aligned with the first circular hole. A connecting screw is inserted into the channel formed by the first circular hole and the second circular hole. One end of the connecting screw is threaded with a nut, and the nut is located on the side of the support lug away from the connecting lug.
[0008] Furthermore, the sealing element includes a support sleeve, and a support sleeve arranged concentrically with the perforation is provided on the outside of the perforation. One end of the support sleeve is connected and fixed to the cover, and a sealing sleeve for fitting onto the water pipe is pasted inside the support sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, one side of the end cap is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the water inlet port passes through the first through hole, and the water return port passes through the second through hole.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0011] 1. Insert the multiple pins on the water-cooling plate into the multiple sockets, and then screw the positioning screws on the pins. At this time, the positioning screws and the limit rings work together to restrict the relative position of the pins and the domain controller circuit board, thus completing the assembly of the water-cooling plate and the domain controller circuit board. After the positioning screw passes through the first small hole, it is threaded into the pin. The positioning screw restricts the relative position of the ear plate, the water-cooling plate and the domain controller circuit board. After the screw passes through the second small hole and connects to the domain controller housing, the relative position of the domain controller circuit board and the domain controller housing is restricted.
[0012] 2. Pass the two water pipes through the two holes respectively, and then connect the two water pipes to the water inlet and water return interfaces respectively. Then use connecting screws and nuts to restrict the relative position of the cover and the end cap. At this time, the connection points of the water inlet and water return interfaces with the water pipes are located within the space formed by the end cap and the cover. When water leaks at the connection points of the water inlet and water return interfaces with the water pipes, the leaked water is confined within the space formed by the cover and the end cap. Subsequently, the leaked water is discharged through the channel formed by the drain pipe and the drain pipe, preventing water leaking from the connection points of the water cooling plate and the water pipes from flowing freely, thus protecting the domain controller circuit board.
[0013] 3. After the end cap and the cover are connected, the sealing ring is located between the cover and the end cap, which improves the sealing between the cover and the end cap. With the support of the sealing ring, there is a gap between the support lug and the connecting lug. At this time, part of the connecting screw is exposed. When the connecting screw and nut cannot be separated normally, the connecting screw can be cut off by using the gap between the support lug and the connecting lug. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-cooled plate for an automotive domain controller according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the domain controller circuit board in the water-cooled plate structure of an automotive domain controller according to this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the insert, ear plate, limiting ring, end cover and water cooling plate in the water cooling plate structure of an automotive domain controller according to this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the drain pipe and the cover in the water-cooled plate structure of an automotive domain controller according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the end cover of the water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller according to this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1-Domain controller circuit board, 2-Water inlet interface, 3-Sealing ring, 4-Support sleeve, 5-Sealing sleeve, 6-Cover, 7-Drain pipe, 8-Connecting screw, 9-Connecting ear, 10-Return water interface, 11-Support ear, 12-Nut, 13-Ear plate, 14-Positioning screw, 15-Water cooling plate, 16-Socket, 17-End cap, 18-Pin post, 19-Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller, including a domain controller circuit board 1. A hollow water-cooled plate 15 is provided on one side of the domain controller circuit board 1. Multiple insertion posts 18 are mounted on the side of the water-cooled plate 15 facing the domain controller circuit board 1. Multiple insertion holes 16 are opened on the side of the domain controller circuit board 1 facing the water-cooled plate 15, which mate with the insertion posts 18. The insertion posts 18 pass through the insertion holes 16. A limiting ring 19 is provided on the side of the insertion hole 16 facing the water-cooled plate 15. The limiting ring 19 is sleeved on the insertion post 18 and connected and fixed to the insertion post 18. A positioning screw 14 for limiting the relative position of the insertion post 18 and the domain controller circuit board 1 is threadedly connected to the side of the insertion post 18 away from the water-cooled plate 15. An ear plate 13 is provided on the side of the insertion hole 16 away from the limiting ring 19. A first small hole and a... The second small hole allows one end of the positioning screw 14 to pass through the first small hole and be threadedly connected to the plug 18. The end of the ear plate 13 with the second small hole extends to the outside of the domain controller circuit board 1, so that the multiple plugs 18 on the water-cooling plate 15 are respectively inserted into the multiple sockets 16. Then, the positioning screw 14 is screwed on the plug 18. At this time, the positioning screw 14 and the limiting ring 19 work together to restrict the relative position of the plug 18 and the domain controller circuit board 1, thus completing the assembly of the water-cooling plate 15 and the domain controller circuit board 1. After the positioning screw 14 passes through the first small hole, it is threadedly connected to the plug 18, thus restricting the relative position of the ear plate 13, the water-cooling plate 15 and the domain controller circuit board 1. After the screw passes through the second small hole and is connected to the domain controller housing, the relative position of the domain controller circuit board 1 and the domain controller housing is restricted.
[0023] See Figures 1-5A water-cooled plate 15 has an inlet port 2 and a return port 10 installed on one side. An end cap 17 is installed on the side of the water-cooled plate 15 where the inlet port 2 is installed. The inlet port 2 and the return port 10 pass through the end cap 17 and are fixedly connected to it. Specifically, the end cap 17 has a first through hole and a second through hole on one side. The inlet port 2 passes through the first through hole, and the return port 10 passes through the second through hole. A cover 6 is provided on the side of the end cap 17 facing away from the water-cooled plate 15. The side of the cover 6 facing the end cap 17 is open. Support ears 11 are fixedly connected to both ends of the end cap 17. Connecting ears 9 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cover 6 adjacent to the through holes. A first round hole is provided on the side of the connecting ear 9 facing the support ear 11, and a second round hole is provided on the side of the support ear 11 facing the connecting ear 9. A second circular hole is aligned with the first circular hole. A connecting screw 8 is inserted into the channel formed by the first and second circular holes. A nut 12 is threaded onto one end of the connecting screw 8. The nut 12 is located on the side of the support lug 11 away from the connecting lug 9. A sealing ring 3 is installed at the open end of the cover 6, which contacts the end cap 17. After the end cap 17 is connected to the cover 6, the sealing ring 3 is located between the cover 6 and the end cap 17, improving the sealing between the cover 6 and the end cap 17. Under the support of the sealing ring 3, there is a gap between the support lug 11 and the connecting lug 9. At this time, part of the rod of the connecting screw 8 is exposed. When the connecting screw 8 and the nut 12 cannot be separated normally, the connecting screw 8 can be cut off by using the gap between the support lug 11 and the connecting lug 9.
[0024] See Figures 1-5 A drain pipe 7 connected to the inlet / outlet pipe is installed on one side of the cover 6. Two through holes for inserting water pipes are opened on the side of the cover 6 away from the end cover 17. A support sleeve 4 is provided on the outside of the through holes and arranged concentrically with the through holes. One end of the support sleeve 4 is connected and fixed to the cover 6. A sealing sleeve 5 for fitting on the water pipe is pasted inside the support sleeve 4, so that the two water pipes pass through the two through holes respectively. Then, the two water pipes are connected to the water inlet interface 2 and the water return interface 10 respectively. Then, the cover 6 is secured by the connecting screw 8 and the nut 12. With respect to the end cap 17, the connection points of the water inlet 2, the water return 10 and the water supply pipe are located within the space formed by the end cap 17 and the cover 6. When water leaks at the connection points of the water inlet 2, the water return 10 and the water supply pipe, the leaked water is confined within the space formed by the cover 6 and the end cap 17. Subsequently, the leaked water is drained away through the channel formed by the drain pipe 7 and the drain pipe, preventing the water leaking from the connection points of the water cooling plate 15 and the water supply pipe from flowing freely, thus protecting the domain controller circuit board 1.
[0025] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller, comprising a domain controller circuit board (1), characterized in that: A hollow water-cooled plate (15) is provided on one side of the domain controller circuit board (1). The water-cooled plate (15) is connected to the domain controller circuit board (1) through multiple sets of connectors. A water inlet (2) and a water return (10) are installed on one side of the water-cooled plate (15). An end cap (17) is installed on the side of the water-cooled plate (15) where the water inlet (2) is installed. The water inlet (2) and the water return (10) pass through the end cap (17) and are connected and fixed to the end cap (17). The end cap (17) faces away from the water-cooled plate (1). 5) has a cover (6) on one side. The side of the cover (6) facing the end cap (17) is open. A sealing ring (3) that contacts the end cap (17) is installed at the open end of the cover (6). The cover (6) is connected to the end cap (17) through two sets of limiting members. A drain pipe (7) connected to the drain pipe is installed on one side of the cover (6). Two through holes for inserting water pipes are opened on the side of the cover (6) away from the end cap (17). A sealing member connected to the cover (6) is provided on the outside of the through holes.
2. The water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector includes a plug (18). A plurality of plugs (18) are installed on the side of the water-cooled plate (15) facing the domain controller circuit board (1). A plurality of sockets (16) that cooperate with the plugs (18) are opened on the side of the domain controller circuit board (15) facing the water-cooled plate (15). The plurality of plugs (18) pass through the plurality of sockets (16). A limiting ring (19) is provided on the side of the socket (16) facing the water-cooled plate (15). The limiting ring (19) is sleeved on the plug (18) and connected and fixed to the plug (18). A positioning screw (14) for limiting the relative position of the plug (18) and the domain controller circuit board (1) is threaded on the side of the plug (18) away from the water-cooled plate (15).
3. The water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion hole (16) is provided with an ear plate (13) on the side opposite to the limiting ring (19). The upper surface of the ear plate (13) is provided with a first small hole and a second small hole. One end of the positioning screw (14) passes through the first small hole and is threadedly connected to the insertion post (18). The end of the ear plate (13) with the second small hole extends to the outside of the domain controller circuit board (1).
4. The water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a support lug (11). Both ends of the end cap (17) are fixedly connected to the support lug (11). The cover (6) is fixedly connected to the two sides adjacent to the through hole. The side of the connecting lug (9) facing the support lug (11) has a first round hole. The side of the support lug (11) facing the connecting lug (9) has a second round hole that is aligned with the first round hole. A connecting screw (8) is inserted into the channel formed by the first round hole and the second round hole. One end of the connecting screw (8) is threaded with a nut (12). The nut (12) is located on the side of the support lug (11) away from the connecting lug (9).
5. The water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing element includes a support sleeve (4), and a support sleeve (4) is provided on the outside of the perforation and arranged concentrically with the perforation. One end of the support sleeve (4) is connected and fixed to the cover (6), and a sealing sleeve (5) for fitting on the water pipe is pasted inside the support sleeve (4).
6. The water-cooled plate structure for an automotive domain controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cap (17) has a first through hole and a second through hole on one side. The water inlet (2) passes through the first through hole, and the water return (10) passes through the second through hole.