Multifunctional agricultural test field dividing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional agricultural test field dividing device, and relates to the technical field of agricultural tools. The device comprises an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a two-way threaded rod penetrating through a base, the two-way threaded rod is rotationally connected with the base, and a knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the two-way threaded rod. According to the utility model, the position of the guide plate is adjusted through the auxiliary mechanism, so that the guide plate can flexibly and accurately adjust the size of the guide space according to the characteristics of different pigments and the actually required spraying range and precision requirements, the uniformity and stability of pigment spraying are greatly improved, and the production efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the distance between the guide plates can be adaptively changed according to the scales of different test field division tasks so as to be matched with diversified width settings, so that the pigment flow direction is accurately controlled, and the compatibility and coping capacity of the device to various agricultural test field division scenes are powerfully enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural tools technology, and in particular relates to a multifunctional agricultural experimental field division device. Background Technology

[0002] The experimental field division device is a piece of equipment used in agricultural research and planting practice that can efficiently and accurately divide experimental fields into regions. It can precisely plan the layout of fields according to different experimental needs, adapt to various terrains, and can be flexibly used in both large farmlands and small experimental fields, effectively improving the scientific and rational nature of experimental field planning.

[0003] When using existing partial division equipment, the pigment is easily affected by the external environment during the spraying process, which causes the pigment to disperse. Therefore, the division equipment uses a guide plate to guide the sprayed pigment. However, the position of the guide plate on the existing partial division equipment is usually fixed, which may make it impossible to meet the diverse width settings according to the size of different experimental field division tasks. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multifunctional agricultural experimental field division device. By setting an auxiliary mechanism, it solves the problem that the guide plate position on some existing division devices is usually fixed, which may result in the inability to meet the diverse width settings according to the size of different experimental field division tasks.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a multifunctional agricultural experimental field division device, including a base, on which auxiliary mechanisms and adjustment mechanisms are provided.

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a guide assembly and a stirring assembly. The guide assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod that passes through the base and is rotatably connected to the base. A knob is fixedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod. Two internal threaded blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. Two sliders are slidably connected to the limit rod. Each of the two internal threaded blocks is fixedly connected to a corresponding slider. A guide plate is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two connecting blocks that are close to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the hopper is fixedly connected with a material pouring pipe, the bottom of the material pouring pipe extends to the bottom of the base and is fixedly connected with the base, and the outer wall of the material pouring pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.

[0010] Further, the stirring assembly comprises a motor one fixedly connected to the top of the hopper, an output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one through an axle coupling, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft one extends to the inside of the hopper and is rotationally connected with the hopper.

[0011] Further, the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the plurality of stirring blades are all slidingly connected with the inner wall of the hopper, the rotating shaft one is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, and the spiral blade is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hopper.

[0012] Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates fixedly connected to the top of the base and the inner top wall, the top of each L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a motor two, an output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected with a threaded rod through an axle coupling, and the bottom end of the threaded rod penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the corresponding two L-shaped plates.

[0013] Further, the threaded rod is threadedly connected with an inner threaded block two, a limiting rod two is fixedly connected between the corresponding two L-shaped plates, a sliding block two is slidingly connected to the limiting rod two, and the inner threaded block two and the sliding block two are fixedly connected with a connecting plate.

[0014] Further, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the front side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a motor three, an output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two through an axle coupling, the rear end of the rotating shaft two penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the U-shaped plate, and the rotating shaft two is fixedly connected with a disc plow.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting the auxiliary mechanism, starting the motor one, the motor one drives the rotating shaft one rotation, rotating shaft one rotation drives the stirring blade rotation, rotating the knob, the knob rotation drives the two-way threaded rod rotation, the two-way threaded rod rotation drives the inner threaded block one movement, the inner threaded block one movement drives the connecting block movement, the connecting block movement drives the guide plate movement, the connecting block movement drives the slider on the limiting rod one sliding, the auxiliary mechanism adjusts the position of the guide plate, so that the guide plate can be adjusted according to the characteristics of different pigments and the actual required spraying range and precision requirements, flexible and accurate adjustment of the size of the guide space, greatly improve the uniformity and stability of the pigment spraying, at the same time, according to the different test field division task size, adaptively change the spacing of the guide plate, to match the diversified width setting, realize the accurate control of the pigment flow, effectively enhance the compatibility and response ability of the device to various agricultural test field division scene.

[0017] 2. By setting the adjusting mechanism, starting the motor two, the motor two drives the threaded rod rotation, the threaded rod rotation drives the inner threaded block two movement, the inner threaded block two movement drives the connecting plate movement, the connecting plate movement drives the slider two on the limiting rod two sliding, the connecting plate movement drives the U-shaped plate movement, the U-shaped plate movement drives the rotating shaft two and the motor three movement, and then drives the disc plow to move through the rotating shaft two, adjusts the height of the disc plow through the adjusting mechanism, which can greatly improve the adaptability of the device to various complex factors, flexible change according to the difference of soil texture and hardness, significantly enhance the versatility and flexibility of the device, so that it can accurately adjust the depth of the disc plow according to the actual situation in various scale and scene agricultural test field, seamlessly connect different test design and operation standard, optimize the operation convenience and efficiency, the operator can adjust according to their habits and real-time situation on the spot, reduce the operation obstacle, promote the smooth and efficient progress of test field division operation and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creating laborious work.

[0020] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0021] Figure 2The utility model discloses a perspective structural schematic diagram.

[0022] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of L-shaped plate.

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of hopper.

[0024] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of knob.

[0025] In the drawings, the component list that each sign represents is as follows:

[0026] 1, base, 2, auxiliary mechanism, 3, adjusting mechanism, 21, bidirectional screw rod, 22, knob, 23, female thread block one, 24, limit rod one, 25, sliding block, 26, connecting block, 27, guide plate, 28, hopper, 29, sprinkle pipe, 210, valve, 211, feed inlet, 212, motor one, 213, rotating shaft one, 214, stirring vane, 215, spiral blade, 31, L-shaped plate, 32, motor two, 33, screw rod, 34, female thread block two, 35, limit rod two, 36, sliding block two, 37, connecting plate, 38, U-shaped plate, 39, motor three, 310, rotating shaft two, 311, disc plough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor all belong to the range of protection of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model discloses a multifunctional agricultural test field division device, including base 1, be provided with auxiliary mechanism 2 and adjusting mechanism 3 on base 1, auxiliary mechanism 2 includes guide assembly and stirring assembly, guide assembly includes the two-way threaded rod 21 of being penetrated in base 1, two-way threaded rod 21 is connected with the rotation of base 1, and the front end fixed connection of two-way threaded rod 21 has the knob 22, and two inner thread blocks one 23 are threadedly connected on two-way threaded rod 21, and the inner wall fixed connection of base 1 has the limit rod one 24, and two sliding blocks 25 are slidably connected on limit rod one 24, and two inner thread blocks one 23 all with corresponding sliding block 25 between fixed connection have connecting block 26, and two connecting blocks 26 mutually close one side all fixed connection has guide plate 27, and the top fixed connection of base 1 has hopper 28, and the bottom fixed connection of hopper 28 has feeding port 211, and the bottom fixed connection of hopper 28 has the material pipe 29 that spreads, and the bottom of material pipe 29 extends to the bottom of base 1 and is fixedly connected with base 1, and the outer wall fixed connection of material pipe 29 has valve 210, and stirring assembly includes the motor one 212 of fixed connection at the top of hopper 28, and the output shaft of motor one 212 is fixedly connected with the shaft one 213 through the axle coupling, and the bottom end of shaft one 213 extends to the inside of hopper 28 and is rotatably connected with hopper 28, and a plurality of stirring blades 214 are fixedly connected on shaft one 213, and a plurality of stirring blades 214 all with the inner wall sliding connection of hopper 28, and the helical blade 215 is fixedly connected on shaft one 213, and the helical blade 215 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of hopper 28, through the position of guide plate 27 is adjusted to auxiliary mechanism 2, to make guide plate 27 can be according to the characteristics of different pigments and the actual required spray range and precision requirement, flexibly and accurately adjust the size of guide space, greatly improve the uniformity and stability of pigment spraying, and simultaneously can according to the scale size of different test field division task, adaptively change the interval of guide plate 27, to match the width setting of diversification, realize the accurate control to pigment flow, powerfully enhance the compatibility and response capability of device to various agricultural test field division scene.

[0029] The adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates 31 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and the inner top wall, the top of each corresponding L-shaped plate 31 is fixedly connected with a motor two 32, the output shaft of the motor two 32 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 33 through a shaft coupling, the bottom end of the threaded rod 33 penetrates through and is rotationally connected with two corresponding L-shaped plates 31, the threaded rod 33 is threadedly connected with an inner threaded block two 34, two corresponding L-shaped plates 31 are fixedly connected with a limiting rod two 35, the limiting rod two 35 is slidingly connected with a sliding block two 36, the inner threaded block two 34 and the sliding block two 36 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 37, the bottom of the connecting plate 37 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 38, the front side of the U-shaped plate 38 is fixedly connected with a motor three 39, the output shaft of the motor three 39 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two 310 through a shaft coupling, the rear end of the rotating shaft two 310 penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the U-shaped plate 38, the rotating shaft two 310 is fixedly connected with a disc coulter 311, the height of the disc coulter 311 is adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 3, which can greatly improve the adaptability of the device to various complex factors, flexibly change according to the differences in soil texture and hardness, significantly enhance the versatility and flexibility of the device, so that it can accurately adjust the soil breaking depth of the disc coulter 311 according to the actual conditions of various scale and scene agricultural test fields, seamlessly connect different test design and operation criteria, deeply optimize the operation convenience and efficiency, and the operator can adjust the control according to his own habits and real-time conditions on the spot, reduce the operation obstacles, promote the smooth and efficient progress of test field division work, and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the results.

[0030] One specific application of the embodiment is: before the division work is carried out, the particle pigment required for the division work is put into the hopper 28 through the feeding port 211, and then the division work is carried out, the motor one 212 is started, the motor one 212 drives the rotating shaft one 213 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 213 drives the stirring blade 214 to rotate when rotating, so that the particle pigment in the hopper 28 is stirred through the stirring blade 214, so as to avoid the phenomenon of particle pigment caking in the hopper 28, thereby affecting the line drawing, and at the same time, the rotating shaft one 213 drives the spiral blade 215 to rotate when rotating, so as to avoid the phenomenon of particle pigment clogging when discharging from the hopper 28, the valve 210 is opened, and the particle pigment is sprayed out through the spreading pipe 29, so that the pigment is sprayed on the trace plowed by the disc plow 311, so that the division trace is obvious, when the particle pigment is sprayed, the knob 22 is rotated, the knob 22 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to rotate when rotating, the bidirectional threaded rod 21 drives the internal threaded block one 23 to move when rotating, the internal threaded block one 23 drives the connecting block 26 to move when moving, the connecting block 26 drives the guide plate 27 to move when moving, so that the sprayed particle pigment is guided through the guide plate 27, so as to avoid the particle pigment from being diffused in the environment under the interference of the external environment during the spraying process, thereby affecting the spraying effect, the connecting block 26 drives the sliding block 25 to slide on the limiting rod one 24 when moving, the sliding block 25 can move synchronously with the internal threaded block one 23 through the connecting block 26, so as to increase the stability of the movement of the guide plate 27, and at the same time, the internal threaded block one 23 is limited through the sliding block 25, and the rotational motion of the internal threaded block one 23 is converted into linear motion.

[0031] The L-shaped plate 31 is provided in four, symmetrically arranged on the top and inner top wall of the base 1, the motor two 32 is started, the threaded rod 33 is driven to rotate by the motor two 32, the internal threaded block two 34 is driven to move by the threaded rod 33 when rotating, the connecting plate 37 is driven to move by the internal threaded block two 34 when moving, the sliding block two 36 is driven to slide on the limiting rod two 35 by the connecting plate 37 when moving, the movement of the connecting plate 37 is more stable through the sliding block two 36, and at the same time, the internal threaded block two 34 is limited through the sliding block two 36, the rotational motion of the internal threaded block two 34 is converted into linear motion, so that the L-shaped plate 38 is driven to move by the movement of the connecting plate 37, the rotating shaft two 310 and the motor three 39 are driven to move by the L-shaped plate 38 when moving, and then the disc plow 311 is driven to move by the rotating shaft two 310, so as to adjust the height of the disc plow 311, so that the disc plow 311 can complete the division work requirement of different depths, when the division work is started, the motor three 39 is started, the rotating shaft two 310 is driven to rotate by the motor three 39, the disc plow 311 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft two 310 when rotating, so as to cut into the soil to divide the boundary through the rotation of the disc plow 311.

[0032] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A multifunctional agricultural test field dividing device, comprising a base (1), an auxiliary mechanism (2) and an adjusting mechanism (3) are arranged on the base (1), characterized in that: the auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a guide assembly and a stirring assembly, the guide assembly comprises a bidirectional threaded rod (21) penetrating through the base (1), the bidirectional threaded rod (21) is rotationally connected with the base (1), the front end of the bidirectional threaded rod (21) is fixedly connected with a knob (22), two inner threaded blocks one (23) are threadedly connected on the bidirectional threaded rod (21), a limiting rod one (24) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base (1), two sliding blocks (25) are slidingly connected on the limiting rod one (24), a connecting block (26) is fixedly connected between each of the two inner threaded blocks one (23) and the corresponding sliding block (25), and the two connecting blocks (26) are both fixedly connected with a guide plate (27) on the side close to each other.

2. The multifunctional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hopper (28) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a feeding port (211) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (28).

3. The multifunctional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A material spraying pipe (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hopper (28), the bottom of the material spraying pipe (29) extends to the bottom of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with the base (1), and a valve (210) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material spraying pipe (29).

4. The multi-functional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 3, wherein The stirring assembly comprises a motor one (212) fixedly connected to the top of the hopper (28), an output shaft of the motor one (212) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft one (213) through a shaft coupling, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft one (213) extends to the inside of the hopper (28) and is rotationally connected with the hopper (28).

5. The multi-functional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 4, wherein A plurality of stirring blades (214) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one (213), and the plurality of stirring blades (214) are all slidingly connected with the inner wall of the hopper (28), a spiral blade (215) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft one (213), and the spiral blade (215) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the hopper (28).

6. The multi-functional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 5, wherein The adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of L-shaped plates (31) fixedly connected to the top and inner top wall of the base (1), a motor two (32) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the L-shaped plates (31), an output shaft of the motor two (32) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (33) through a shaft coupling, and the bottom end of the threaded rod (33) penetrates through and is rotationally connected with the corresponding two L-shaped plates (31).

7. The multi-functional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 6, wherein An inner threaded block two (34) is threadedly connected on the threaded rod (33), a limiting rod two (35) is fixedly connected between the corresponding two L-shaped plates (31), a sliding block two (36) is slidingly connected on the limiting rod two (35), and a connecting plate (37) is fixedly connected between the inner threaded block two (34) and the sliding block two (36).

8. The multi-functional agricultural test field dividing device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the connecting plate (37) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (38), the front side of the U-shaped plate (38) is fixedly connected with a motor three (39), the output shaft of the motor three (39) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft two (310) through a shaft coupler, the rear end of the rotating shaft two (310) penetrates through the U-shaped plate (38) and is rotationally connected with the U-shaped plate (38), and the rotating shaft two (310) is fixedly connected with a disc plow (311).

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