Soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device
By designing an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation and fertilization device for soybeans, the device utilizes lifting and conveying components to achieve efficient fertilizer addition and rapid dissolution, solving the problem of frequent manual feeding in existing technologies and improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422960813.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, soybean irrigation requires frequent manual addition of fertilizer, resulting in low operational efficiency.
A soybean fertigation device integrating water and fertilizer application was designed, comprising a lifting component and a conveying component. It can add a large amount of fertilizer at once and achieve rapid dissolution in the water and fertilizer tank through a stirring component, reducing the number of times fertilizer needs to be added.
It improves feeding efficiency, reduces the number of feeding times, and achieves continuous and efficient water and fertilizer mixing.
Smart Images
Figure CN223553773U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water and fertilizer irrigation, and specifically relates to a soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water and fertilizer irrigation includes a water and fertilizer mixing system (i.e., a water solution and fertilizer mixing portion) and an irrigation network system.
[0003] Soybean water and fertilizer is a mixed solution formed by mixing water-soluble fertilizer with water. In the prior art, an operator needs to add fertilizer to a water and fertilizer tank at regular intervals to maintain the continuity of water and fertilizer. This method results in frequent addition of fertilizer and slow operation efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device, which comprises a base, a water and fertilizer tank is installed at the top of the base, a fertilizer tank is installed at one side of the water and fertilizer tank at the top of the base, the inside of the base has an installation interlayer, a water and fertilizer mechanism with a feeding pipe is installed in the inside of the water and fertilizer tank, a feeding mechanism is installed in the inside of the fertilizer tank, and the feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding pipe.
[0006] The feeding mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a material conveying assembly, the lifting assembly is installed on the inner wall of the fertilizer tank and extends into the installation interlayer of the base.
[0007] The water and fertilizer mechanism comprises a pipeline assembly and a stirring assembly, the pipeline assembly is distributed in the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank, and the stirring assembly is located at the central position of the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the pipeline assembly comprises a water suction pipe, a water inlet pipe, a feeding pipe, and a filter screen fixedly installed in the middle section of the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank, one end of the water suction pipe and the water inlet pipe in the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank is located above the filter screen, and one end of the feeding pipe in the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank penetrates through the filter screen and extends below the filter screen.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the stirring assembly comprises a plurality of vertical equidistant supports welded to the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank, the uppermost support is provided with a stirring motor on the top, the output end of the stirring motor is provided with a stirrer penetrating below the filter screen, and the rotating shaft part of the stirrer is rotationally connected with the support and the filter screen.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the lifting assembly includes the positive and negative rotation motor installed in the bottom end of the inner wall of the base mounting interlayer, the output end of the positive and negative rotation motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod penetrating to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, the screw rod is rotationally connected with the base and the fertilizer tank, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected with the internally threaded sleeve, the top of the internally threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the lifting plate, the inner wall middle section of the fertilizer tank is integrally formed with the supporting ring, the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the limiting rod penetrating below the supporting ring, and the limiting rod is slidably connected with the supporting ring.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the feeding assembly includes the rotary motor installed in the closed end of the feeding pipe, and one end of the screw feeding rod in the inner wall of the horizontal pipe part of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotary motor.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the top opening of the fertilizer tank is communicated with the inner wall of the horizontal pipe part of the feeding pipe, the top end of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank is in a conical structure, and the outer wall of the lifting plate is in conformity with the inner wall of the top end of the fertilizer tank.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model: the conical inner wall of the fertilizer tank is provided with the feeding pipe penetrating to the outside of the fertilizer tank, and the valve is installed on the feeding pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1. By setting the lifting assembly and the feeding assembly, more fertilizers can be added at a time, and the fertilizers are added into the water and fertilizer tank by the lifting assembly and the feeding assembly in batches after the fertilizers are added, so that the number of feeding times is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an internal structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is another internal structure schematic view of the utility model from another perspective.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, water and fertilizer tank; 3, fertilizer tank; 4, water pump; 5, water inlet pipe; 6, feeding pipe; 7, stirring motor; 8, rotary motor; 9, support; 10, screw feeding rod; 11, feeding pipe; 12, stirrer; 13, filter screen; 14, positive and negative rotation motor; 15, screw rod; 16, internally threaded sleeve; 17, lifting plate; 18, limiting rod; 19, supporting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 In the embodiments of the present application, a soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device comprises a base 1, a water and fertilizer tank 2 is installed at the top end of the base 1, a fertilizer tank 3 is installed at one side of the water and fertilizer tank 2 at the top end of the base 1, the inside of the base 1 has an installation interlayer, a water and fertilizer mechanism with a feeding pipe 6 is installed in the inside of the water and fertilizer tank 2, a feeding mechanism is installed in the inside of the fertilizer tank 3, and the feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding pipe 6.
[0022] In the present embodiment: firstly, the lifting assembly and the feeding assembly are started, the lifting assembly lifts up the fertilizer (water-soluble compound fertilizer) in the fertilizer tank 3 upwards into the feeding pipe 6, at this time, the feeding assembly running will transport the fertilizer in the feeding pipe 6 into the vertical pipe part of the feeding pipe 6 and fall into the water and fertilizer tank 2, then water solution is added into the water and fertilizer tank 2, and the stirring assembly is started to stir, so that the water and fertilizer is formed.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the pipeline assembly comprises a water suction pipe 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a feeding pipe 6 and a filter screen 13 fixedly installed in the middle section of the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank 2, the water suction pipe 4 and the water inlet pipe 5 are located above the filter screen 13 at one end of the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank 2, and the feeding pipe 6 penetrates through the filter screen 13 at one end of the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank 2 and extends below the filter screen 13.
[0024] In the present embodiment: after the fertilizer enters the water and fertilizer tank 2, a water pump connected with the water inlet pipe 5 is started, the water pump inputs the water body in the water storage pool into the water and fertilizer tank 2 through the pipeline, when irrigation is needed, a water pump connected with the water suction pipe 4 is driven, the water pump pumps out the water and fertilizer to the irrigation system, so that water and fertilizer irrigation can be carried out.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2, the stirring assembly comprises a plurality of vertical equidistant supports 9 welded to the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank 2, the plurality of supports 9 are all located above the filter screen 13, the top of the uppermost support 9 is provided with the stirring motor 7, the output end of the stirring motor 7 is provided with the stirrer 12 penetrating to the lower side of the filter screen 13, and the rotating shaft part of the stirrer 12 is rotationally connected with the support 9 and the filter screen 13.
[0026] In the embodiment: by starting the stirring motor 7, the stirring motor 7 drives the stirrer 12 to rotate at high speed, so that the fertilizer is quickly dissolved in the water body, and the filter screen 13 can effectively prevent the undissolved fertilizer from entering the water pump 4.
[0027] When the stirrer 12 rotates at high speed, the support 9 can provide effective rotating support for the rotating shaft part of the stirrer 12.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the lifting assembly comprises a forward and reverse motor 14 installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the base 1, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 14 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 15 penetrating to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3, the screw rod 15 is rotationally connected with the base 1 and the fertilizer tank 3, the outer wall of the screw rod 15 is threadedly connected with an internally threaded sleeve 16, the top of the internally threaded sleeve 16 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 17, the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3 is integrally formed with a support ring 19, the bottom end of the lifting plate 17 is fixedly connected with a limiting rod 18 penetrating to the lower side of the support ring 19, and the limiting rod 18 is slidably connected with the support ring 19 in the up-down direction.
[0029] In the embodiment: by starting the forward and reverse motor 14, the forward and reverse motor 14 drives the screw rod 15 at the output end to rotate, at this time, the internally threaded sleeve 16 moves upward, thereby driving the lifting plate 17 to move upward, and the lifting plate 17 drives the fertilizer at the top thereof to move upward; the upwardly moving lifting plate 17 drives the limiting rod 18 and the support ring 19 to move up and down.
[0030] The upwardly moving fertilizer enters the horizontal pipe part of the feeding pipe 6.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the feeding assembly comprises a rotating motor 8 installed on the closed end of the feeding pipe 6, and one end of a spiral feeding rod 10 in the inner wall of the horizontal pipe part of the feeding pipe 6 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 8.
[0032] In the embodiment: by starting the rotating motor 8, the rotating motor 8 drives the spiral feeding rod 10 at the output end to rotate, at this time, the fertilizer entering the horizontal pipe part of the feeding pipe 6 can be moved under the pushing force of the spiral feeding rod 10.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The top opening of the fertilizer tank 3 is communicated with the inner wall of the horizontal pipe part of the feeding pipe 6, the top end of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3 is in a conical structure, and the outer wall of the lifting plate 17 is matched with the top end of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3.
[0034] In the embodiment, the setting mode can better realize less residual fertilizer and avoid the contact interference between the lifting plate 17 and the spiral feeding rod 10.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 The conical inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3 is provided with a feeding pipe 11 penetrating to the outside of the fertilizer tank 3, and the feeding pipe 11 is provided with a valve.
[0036] In the embodiment, after the fertilizer feeding in the fertilizer tank 3 is completed, the lifting plate 17 is reset, and the fertilizer can be added into the fertilizer tank 3 through the feeding pipe 11 by opening the valve.
[0037] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device, comprising a base (1), a water and fertilizer tank (2) is installed at the top end of the base (1), a fertilizer tank (3) is installed at one side of the top end of the base (1), characterized in that, The inside of the base (1) is provided with a mounting interlayer, the inside of the water and fertilizer tank (2) is provided with a water and fertilizer mechanism with a feeding pipe (6), the inside of the fertilizer tank (3) is provided with a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is connected with the feeding pipe (6); The feeding mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a feeding assembly, the lifting assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the fertilizer tank (3) and extends into the mounting interlayer of the base (1); The water and fertilizer mechanism comprises a pipeline assembly and a stirring assembly, the pipeline assembly is distributed on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank (2), and the stirring assembly is located at the central position of the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank (2).
2. The soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline assembly comprises a water suction pipe (4), a water inlet pipe (5), a feeding pipe (6) and a filter screen (13) fixedly mounted on the middle section of the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank (2), one end of the water suction pipe (4) and the water inlet pipe (5) located at one end of the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank (2) are located above the filter screen (13), and one end of the feeding pipe (6) located at one end of the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank (2) penetrates through the filter screen (13) and extends below the filter screen (13).
3. The soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stirring assembly comprises a plurality of supports (9) vertically and equidistantly welded on the inner wall of the water and fertilizer tank (2), a plurality of the supports (9) are located above the filter screen (13), the top of the uppermost support (9) is provided with a stirring motor (7), the output end of the stirring motor (7) is provided with a stirrer (12) penetrating below the filter screen (13), and the rotating shaft part of the stirrer (12) is rotationally connected with the support (9) and the filter screen (13).
4. The soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting assembly comprises a forward and reverse motor (14) mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting interlayer of the base (1), the output end of the forward and reverse motor (14) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (15) penetrating the inner wall of the fertilizer tank (3), the screw rod (15) is rotationally connected with the base (1) and the fertilizer tank (3), the outer wall of the screw rod (15) is threadedly connected with an internally threaded sleeve (16), the top of the internally threaded sleeve (16) is fixedly connected with a lifting plate (17), the middle section of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank (3) is integrally formed with a supporting ring (19), the bottom end of the lifting plate (17) is fixedly connected with a limiting rod (18) penetrating below the supporting ring (19), and the limiting rod (18) is up and down slidingly connected with the supporting ring (19).
5. The soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The feeding assembly comprises a rotating motor (8) mounted on the closed end of the feeding pipe (6), and the output end of the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected with one end of a spiral feeding rod (10) in the inner wall of the cross pipe part of the feeding pipe (6).
6. The soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top opening of the fertilizer tank (3) is in communication with the inner wall of the cross pipe part of the feeding pipe (6), the top end of the inner wall of the fertilizer tank (3) is in a conical structure, and the outer wall of the lifting plate (17) is matched with the top end inner wall of the fertilizer tank (3).
7. The soybean water and fertilizer integrated irrigation and fertilization device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The conical inner wall of the fertilizer tank (3) is provided with a feeding pipe (11) penetrating to the outside of the fertilizer tank (3), and a valve is mounted on the feeding pipe (11).