Corn husker for corn threshing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn threshing, and provides a corn husker for corn threshing, which comprises a machine body, the main peeling rollers are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the machine body, the upper end of the inner wall of the machine body is rotationally connected with auxiliary peeling rollers, the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body is fixedly connected with a slag discharging hopper, the upper end of the back face of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fan cover, and the inner wall of the fan cover is rotationally connected with a fan roller; a driving wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the driving gear, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the back face of the machine body, and a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the machine body; according to the corn husker for corn threshing, through the arranged vibration anti-blocking assembly, the bottom end of the feeding hopper can be periodically impacted, the feeding hopper is made to vibrate, vibration anti-blocking of corn in the feeding hopper is facilitated, the possibility that the corn is blocked in the feeding hopper is reduced, follow-up corn husking processing is facilitated, and the practicability of the corn husker is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to corn threshing technical field, specifically, and corn peeling machine for corn threshing is provided. BACKGROUND

[0002] Corn is not only an important food crop, but also as an important feed source in animal husbandry, aquaculture, aquaculture, and people often only need to use corn kernels, so corn needs to be peeled during production and processing, and traditional manual operation is inefficient and labor-intensive. With the development of society, corn peelers have been born and widely used today.

[0003] A corn peeling roller set and a corn peeling machine are disclosed in Chinese patent CN221104144U. The document proposes "including flexible roller shaft and spiral roller shaft; the flexible roller shaft is provided with elastic concave-convex sleeve, and the concave-convex sleeve is uniformly distributed with a plurality of convex and concave structures alternating and regularly arranged; the spiral roller shaft is provided with one or more square square bars spirally wound in the same direction, and the square bar has at least three exposed surfaces, and a plurality of convex blocks are evenly distributed on the spiral roller shaft. The utility model can optimize the processing continuity of corn cob and improve the rate, thereby improving the processing efficiency, and optimizing the overall structure, reducing the dependence on manual cleaning of accumulated corn leaves, and realizing long-time running of the automatic corn peeling machine.

[0004] But the above scheme will be blocked at the inlet when the material is too much, which will affect the subsequent corn peeling efficiency, and even manual dredging is needed, which makes it inconvenient to use, therefore, it is necessary to design a corn peeling machine for corn threshing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a corn peeling machine for corn threshing, which solves the problem of material blockage caused by excessive feeding in the related art.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The application discloses a corn peeling machine for corn threshing, which comprises a machine body, symmetrical rotating connecting rollers at both sides of the bottom end of the machine body, anti-skid components symmetrically assembled at the lower ends of both sides of the machine body, the anti-skid components being used for limiting and fixing the machine body after movement, a main peeling roller symmetrically rotating connected to the inner wall of the machine body at the upper end, one end of the main peeling roller being fixedly connected with a driven gear, the upper end of the inner wall of the machine body being rotatingly connected with a secondary peeling roller, the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body being fixedly connected with a slag discharge hopper, the upper end of the back surface of the machine body being fixedly connected with a fan cover, the bottom end of the fan cover extending to the lower end inside the slag discharge hopper, the inner wall of the fan cover being rotatingly connected with a fan roller, one end of the fan roller extending to the outside of the fan cover and being fixedly connected with a blowing belt wheel, the upper end of one side of the machine body being rotatingly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear and the driven gear being meshed with each other, one end of the driving gear being fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, the lower end of the back surface of the machine body being fixedly connected with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor being rotatingly connected with the transmission wheel and the blowing belt wheel through a belt, a top cover being fixedly connected with the machine body at the top end through bolts, one side of the top end of the machine body being fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, a vibration anti-blocking component being assembled at one side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper, the vibration anti-blocking component being used for realizing vibration anti-blocking of the feeding hopper.

[0008] The vibration anti-blocking component comprises symmetrical slide rods fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper, movable plates movably connected with the surfaces of the slide rods, rubber blocks fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the movable plates at equal intervals, and a driving plate fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the movable plate through bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the driving plate is arc-shaped, and the driving plate and the cam are in the same vertical plane.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the rubber block is parallel to the bottom end of the feeding hopper, and a plurality of the rubber blocks are distributed in a stepped manner.

[0011] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the surface of the movable plate and the slide rod, and a welded integrated structure is formed between the top end of the slide rod and one side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper.

[0012] Preferably, the anti-skid component comprises fixed boxes fixedly connected with the lower ends of both sides of the machine body, threaded rods rotatingly connected to the inner bottom wall of the fixed boxes at the middle positions, rotating handles fixedly connected with the top ends of the threaded rods and extending to the outside of the fixed boxes, threaded plates threadedly connected with the surfaces of the threaded rods, sliding plates fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the threaded plates at equal intervals, and anti-skid plates fixedly connected with the outside of the fixed boxes and penetrating through the sliding plates.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed box is provided with a sliding groove, and one side of the threaded plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block in sliding fit with the inside of the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom end of the anti-skid plate is provided with anti-skid lines at equal intervals, and the anti-skid lines are in arc shape.

[0015] Preferably, the upper end of one side of the machine body is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper, and the length of the discharge hopper is greater than the length between the two secondary peeling rollers.

[0016] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the discharge hopper is inclined to the horizontal direction by an angle of 30 degrees, and the discharge hopper is in U shape.

[0017] The utility model discloses beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the rotation of the transmission wheel, the cam is rotated, periodically contacts the bottom end of the driving plate, and drives the rubber block to rise and hit the bottom end of the feeding hopper, and after the cam is separated from the driving plate, the elastic force of the fixed spring is utilized to make the movable plate slide down and restore to the original position, and then the up-down sliding of the rubber block is facilitated, the vibration anti-blocking of the feeding hopper is facilitated, the internal blocking of the feeding hopper caused by too much feeding is avoided, the smooth feeding of the feeding hopper is realized, the subsequent corn peeling operation is facilitated, and the practicability is improved.

[0019] 2. When the corn peeling operation needs to be carried out, the threaded rod is rotated by rotating the rotating handle, the threaded plate slides down and drives the sliding plate to slide down, the anti-skid plate is tightly attached to the ground, the anti-skid lines in arc shape are utilized to improve the anti-skid property of the anti-skid plate in contact with the ground, and then the anti-skid stability after the movement of the machine body can be improved, the movement of the machine body caused by the vibration of the subsequent corn peeling operation is avoided, and the stability of the corn peeling operation is ensured. DRAWINGS

[0020] The utility model makes further detailed explanation in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of another view angle after the top cover of the utility model is removed;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the partial section explosion amplification structure schematic diagram of the anti-skid assembly of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the partial explosion amplification structure schematic diagram of the vibration anti-blocking assembly of the utility model.

[0026] Figure: 1, feed hopper; 2, vibration anti-blocking assembly; 201, driving plate; 202, rubber block; 203, movable plate; 204, cam; 205, sliding rod; 206, fixed spring; 3, transmission wheel; 4, blower pulley; 5, driving motor; 6, anti-skid assembly; 601, anti-skid pattern; 602, fixed box; 603, handle; 604, sliding groove; 605, sliding block; 606, anti-skid plate; 607, sliding plate; 608, threaded plate; 609, threaded rod; 7, machine body; 8, main peeling roller; 9, auxiliary peeling roller; 10, top cover; 11, slag discharge hopper; 12, roller; 13, discharge hopper; 14, fan cover; 15, fan roller; 16, driven gear; 17, driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] The preferred embodiment of the corn peeling machine for corn threshing provided by the present application is as shown in the figure Figures 1 to 5 The corn peeling machine for corn threshing includes a machine body 7, rollers 12 symmetrically and rotationally connected at both sides of the bottom end of the machine body 7, anti-skid assemblies 6 symmetrically assembled at the lower ends of both sides of the machine body 7, the anti-skid assemblies 6 being used to achieve the limiting and fixing of the machine body 7 after movement, main peeling rollers 8 symmetrically and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the machine body 7, one end of each main peeling roller 8 being fixedly connected with a driven gear 16, an auxiliary peeling roller 9 being rotationally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the machine body 7, a slag discharge hopper 11 being fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body 7, a fan cover 14 being fixedly connected to the upper end of the back of the machine body 7, the bottom end of the fan cover 14 extending to the lower end inside the slag discharge hopper 11, a fan roller 15 being rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fan cover 14, one end of the fan roller 15 extending to the outside of the fan cover 14 and being fixedly connected with a blower pulley 4, a driving gear 17 being rotationally connected to the upper end of one side of the machine body 7, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 16 being meshed with each other, the driving gear 17 being fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 3 at one end, a driving motor 5 being fixedly connected to the lower end of the back of the machine body 7, the output end of the driving motor 5 being rotationally connected with the transmission wheel 3 and the blower pulley 4 through a belt, a top cover 10 being fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body 7 through a bolt, a feed hopper 1 being fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the machine body 7, a vibration anti-blocking assembly 2 being assembled at one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper 1, the vibration anti-blocking assembly 2 being used to achieve the vibration and anti-blocking of the feed hopper 1.

[0030] The vibration anti-blocking assembly 2 comprises: a sliding rod 205 fixedly connected on one side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1, a movable plate 203 movably connected on the surface of the sliding rod 205, rubber blocks 202 fixedly connected on one side of the top end of the movable plate 203 at equal intervals, and a driving plate 201 fixedly connected on one side of the bottom end of the movable plate 203 through bolts; a fixed spring 206 wound on the surface of the sliding rod 205, the two ends of the fixed spring 206 being fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1 and one side of the top end of the movable plate 203 respectively; and a cam 204 fixedly connected on one side of the transmission wheel 3.

[0031] In the embodiment, the rotation of the transmission wheel 3 drives the rotation of the cam 204, which periodically contacts the bottom end of the driving plate 201, so that the sliding of the movable plate 203 drives the rubber blocks 202 to rise and hit the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1, and then the up-and-down sliding of the rubber blocks 202 facilitates the vibration anti-blocking of the feeding hopper 1 and avoids the internal blocking of the feeding hopper 1 caused by excessive feeding.

[0032] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the bottom end of the driving plate 201 is arc-shaped, and the driving plate 201 and the cam 204 are in the same vertical plane.

[0033] In the embodiment, the arc-shaped driving plate 201 facilitates the rotational contact with the cam 204, so that the driving plate 201 more smoothly drives the upward sliding of the movable plate 203.

[0034] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the top end of the rubber block 202 is parallel to the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1, and the plurality of rubber blocks 202 are distributed in a stepped manner.

[0035] In the embodiment, the parallel top end of the rubber block 202 enables the plurality of rubber blocks 202 to be synchronously hit and contacted with the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1.

[0036] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the movable plate 203 and the surface of the sliding rod 205 form a sliding structure, and the top end of the sliding rod 205 and one side of the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1 form a welded integrated structure.

[0037] In the embodiment, the up-and-down sliding of the movable plate 203 and the sliding rod 205 improves the stability of the sliding and hitting of the rubber blocks 202.

[0038] Embodiment 2

[0039] On the basis of embodiment 1, the preferable embodiment of the corn peeling machine for corn threshing provided by the utility model is as follows: Figures 1 to 5As shown: the anti-skid assembly 6 comprises: a fixed box 602 fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two sides of the machine body 7; a threaded rod 609 rotatably connected to the middle position of the bottom wall of the fixed box 602, the top end of the threaded rod 609 being fixedly connected with a rotating handle 603 extending to the outside of the fixed box 602, the surface of the threaded rod 609 being threadedly connected with a threaded plate 608; sliding plates 607 fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom end of the threaded plate 608, the bottom end of the sliding plate 607 extending to the outside of the fixed box 602 and being fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate 606.

[0040] In the embodiment, rotating the rotating handle 603 drives the threaded rod 609 to rotate, so that the threaded plate 608 and the sliding plate 607 slide downward, and the anti-skid plate 606 is tightly attached to the ground, thereby improving the anti-skid stability of the machine body 7 after moving, and avoiding the vibration of the machine body 7 caused by the subsequent corn peeling operation.

[0041] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inner wall of the fixed box 602 is provided with a sliding groove 604, and one side of the threaded plate 608 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 605 in sliding fit with the inside of the sliding groove 604.

[0042] In the embodiment, the sliding block 605 and the sliding groove 604 are used to improve the stability of the upward and downward sliding of the threaded plate 608.

[0043] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom end of the anti-skid plate 606 is provided with anti-skid lines 601 at equal intervals, and the shape of the anti-skid lines 601 is arc-shaped.

[0044] In the embodiment, the arc-shaped anti-skid lines 601 are used to improve the anti-skid property of the anti-skid plate 606 in contact with the ground.

[0045] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper end of one side of the machine body 7 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 13, and the length of the discharge hopper 13 is greater than the length between the two secondary peeling rollers 9.

[0046] In the embodiment, the discharge hopper 13 is used to guide and discharge the peeled corn.

[0047] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inclination angle between the inner bottom wall of the slag discharge hopper 11 and the horizontal direction is thirty degrees, and the shape of the slag discharge hopper 11 is U-shaped.

[0048] In the embodiment, the inclined slag discharge hopper 11 is used to guide and discharge the peeled corn leaves.

[0049] The utility model discloses a corn peeling machine, which comprises a machine body 7, a feeding hopper 1, a driving motor 5, a transmission wheel 3, a driving gear 17, a driven gear 16, a main peeling roller 8, a secondary peeling roller 9, a discharge hopper 13, a slag discharge hopper 11, a fan roller 15 and a driving plate 201.

[0050] The corn to be peeled is added into the feeding hopper 1, at this time, the driving motor 5 is started to drive the air blowing pulley 4 and the transmission wheel 3 to rotate, the transmission wheel 3 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate, the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 16 are engaged, the driven gear 16 drives the main peeling roller 8 to rotate, and the secondary peeling roller 9 cooperates with the main peeling roller 8 to peel the corn, the peeled corn is discharged through the discharge hopper 13, and the corn leaves generated during peeling fall into the slag discharge hopper 11, the air blowing pulley 4 drives the fan roller 15 to rotate, and the corn leaves are blown out, so that the slag discharge hopper 11 is not blocked by the excessive accumulation of the corn leaves.

[0051] The transmission wheel 3 drives the cam 204 to rotate, and periodically contacts the bottom end of the driving plate 201, so that the movable plate 203 slides on the surface of the slide rod 205 to compress the fixed spring 206, and the rubber block 202 is lifted to hit the bottom end of the feeding hopper 1, when the cam 204 is separated from the driving plate 201, the elastic force of the fixed spring 206 drives the movable plate 203 to slide downward to restore to the original position, and the up-and-down sliding of the rubber block 202 prevents the feeding hopper 1 from being blocked by vibration, and prevents the feeding hopper 1 from being blocked by excessive feeding.

[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A corn husking machine for corn threshing, characterized in that, Include: Machine body (7); Roller (12) symmetrically rotationally connected to both sides of the bottom end of the machine body (7); Anti-skid assembly (6) symmetrically assembled at the lower end of both sides of the machine body (7), which is used to limit and fix the machine body (7) after moving; Main peeling roller (8) symmetrically rotationally connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the machine body (7), one end of the main peeling roller (8) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (16), the inner wall of the machine body (7) is rotationally connected with a secondary peeling roller (9) at the upper end, the lower end of the inner wall of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a slag discharge hopper (11), the upper end of the back of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a fan cover (14), the bottom end of the fan cover (14) extends to the lower end inside the slag discharge hopper (11), the inner wall of the fan cover (14) is rotationally connected with a fan roller (15), one end of the fan roller (15) extends to the outside of the fan cover (14) and is fixedly connected with a blast belt pulley (4), the upper end of one side of the machine body (7) is rotationally connected with a driving gear (17), the driving gear (17) and the driven gear (16) are meshed with each other, one end of the driving gear (17) is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel (3), the lower end of the back of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) is rotationally connected with the transmission wheel (3) and the blast belt pulley (4) through a belt; Top cover (10) fixedly connected to the top end of the machine body (7) through a bolt, one side of the top end of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (1); Vibration anti-blocking assembly (2) assembled at one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper (1), which is used to realize the vibration anti-blocking of the feed hopper (1); The vibration anti-blocking assembly (2) comprises: Symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper (1), the slide rod (205) is movably connected with the movable plate (203) on the surface, the rubber block (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the movable plate (203) at equal intervals, and the driving plate (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the movable plate (203) through a bolt; Fixed spring (206) wound on the surface of the slide rod (205), the two ends of the fixed spring (206) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the feed hopper (1) and one side of the top end of the movable plate (203) respectively; Cam (204) fixedly connected to one side of the transmission wheel (3).

2. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 1, characterized by The bottom end of the driving plate (201) is arc-shaped, and the driving plate (201) and the cam (204) are in the same vertical plane.

3. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the rubber block (202) is parallel to the bottom end of the feed hopper (1), and a plurality of rubber blocks (202) are distributed in a stepped manner.

4. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the movable plate (203) and the surface of the slide rod (205) form a sliding structure, and the top end of the slide rod (205) and one side of the bottom end of the feed hopper (1) are in a welded integrated structure.

5. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 1, wherein The anti-skid assembly (6) comprises: Fixed box (602) symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower end of both sides of the machine body (7); A threaded rod (609) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the fixed box (602), the top end of the threaded rod (609) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (603) extending to the outside of the fixed box (602), and the surface of the threaded rod (609) is threadedly connected with a threaded plate (608); A sliding plate (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the threaded plate (608) at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the sliding plate (607) extends to the outside of the fixed box (602) and is fixedly connected with a through anti-skid plate (606).

6. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 5, wherein The inner wall of the fixed box (602) is provided with a sliding groove (604), and one side of the threaded plate (608) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (605) in sliding fit with the inside of the sliding groove (604).

7. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the anti-skid plate (606) is provided with anti-skid lines (601) at equal intervals, and the shape of the anti-skid lines (601) is arc-shaped.

8. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 1, wherein The upper end of one side of the machine body (7) is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper (13), and the length of the discharge hopper (13) is greater than the length between the two secondary peeling rollers (9).

9. The maize peeler for threshing maize according to claim 1, wherein The inclination angle between the inner bottom wall of the slag discharge hopper (11) and the horizontal direction is thirty degrees, and the shape of the slag discharge hopper (11) is U-shaped.

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